CN221354939U - Cutting device for potato planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting, and discloses a dicing device for potato planting, which comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, and a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate.

Description

Cutting device for potato planting

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to a dicing device for potato planting.

Background

The potato is rich in multiple vitamins, the vitamin content is the most complete in all grain crops, so people can plant the potato in a large quantity, the potato is planted in three modes of cutting planting, dressing and seed trapping and accelerating germination, at present, although the potato can be automatically cut into pieces, the cut potato also needs to be manually collected, under the condition of a large amount, the time is consumed, the yield is low, the yield is greatly reduced, the potato internally contains starch, the starch has viscosity and can remain on a potato shelf board, and although the cut potato is pushed into a collecting box through a push plate, the starch on the shelf board is more and more used for a long time, and the speed of cutting the potato can be influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides a dicing device for potato planting to solve and cut the potato automatically, but the potato that cuts still needs manual work to collect, and not only time consuming under the circumstances of a large amount, the output is still low moreover, great reduction in output like this, the inside of potato contains starch moreover, and starch has the viscosity, can persist on the potato rest board, and in spite push the potato that cuts through the push pedal in pushing away the collection box, the starch on the long-time use rest board can be more and more, still can influence the speed problem of potato dicing.

In some embodiments, the potato planting dicing apparatus comprises: the automatic cleaning device comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting plate, two groups of symmetrically distributed first fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate, each two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the first fixing blocks, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate away from the first fixing blocks, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second fixing block, the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the transverse plate, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a chain is connected to the outer side of the chain in a meshed mode, fixing columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the chain, guide rods are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the first fixing blocks, first sliding sleeves are arranged on the outer sliding sleeves of the guide rods, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the first sliding sleeves, cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the first electric telescopic rods, a cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first sliding sleeves, a third sliding sleeve is arranged on the top end of the first sliding sleeve, and a symmetrical sliding sleeve is arranged on the top end of the first sliding sleeve, and a first clamping sleeve is arranged on the first sliding sleeve.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides a potato planting uses a dicing device, can realize following technical effect:

1. Through setting up first electric telescopic handle, when first electric telescopic handle opens, first electric telescopic handle drives clean cloth and stretches out and draws back downwards, make clean cloth and rest the board contact, then open first motor, drive one of them pivot and rotate, thereby drive one of them sprocket rotation, then the rotation of one of them sprocket drives the chain rotation, then drive another sprocket rotation, sprocket and chain cooperation use, drive the first slide of fixed column and first electric telescopic handle, clean cloth slide, then the fixed column drives the fixed column at the one end slip other end of first draw-in groove in chain corner, then first slide and first electric telescopic handle and clean cloth back slip, thereby carry out automatic reciprocal clearance to rest the board like this.

2. Through the third electric telescopic rod, when the third electric telescopic rod is opened, the frame and the second clamping block are driven to slide in the second clamping groove towards the direction of the empty groove, so that the potatoes are cut into pieces and fall into the box body, and the cut potatoes are automatically collected.

The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the novel FIG. 1A provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure after a novel split provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of novel FIG. 3 at B provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of novel fig. 3 at C provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals:

1. A work table; 11. a support plate; 12. a cross plate; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a first electric telescopic rod; 18. a cleaning cloth; 19. a first motor; 101. a support column; 102. a baffle; 131. a guide rod; 132. a first slide plate; 133. a first clamping groove; 161. a sprocket; 162. a chain; 163. fixing the column; 2. a hollow groove; 22. a collection box; 3. a first clamping block; 31. a slide block; 32. a fourth fixed block; 33. a third electric telescopic rod; 34. a frame; 35. a second clamping block; 36. a third clamping block; 37. a rest plate; 38. a second clamping groove; 4. a fifth fixed block; 41. a threaded rod; 42. a second slide plate; 43. a second motor; 5. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 51. a mounting plate; 52. a transverse blade; 53. vertical blade.

Detailed Description

So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.

The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the disclosure provides a dicing device for potato planting, which comprises a workbench 1, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, a transverse plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top end of the supporting plate 11, two groups of first fixing blocks 13 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transverse plate 12, a fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each two first fixing blocks 13, a second fixing block 15 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the first fixing blocks 13, of the fixing plate 14, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the middle of the second fixing block 15, the top of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably inserted in the transverse plate 12, a chain wheel 161 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 16, a chain 162 is connected to the outer side of the chain 161 in a meshed manner, a fixing column 163 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the chain 162, a guide rod 131 is fixedly installed in the middle of each group of the first fixing blocks 13, the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod 131 is provided with a first sliding plate 132, the top end of the first sliding plate 132 is provided with a first clamping groove 133, the bottom end of the fixed column 163 is in sliding clamping connection with the first clamping groove 133, the bottom end of the first sliding plate 132 is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 17, the driving end of the first electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly provided with a cleaning cloth 18, the top end of the transverse plate 12 is fixedly provided with a first motor 19, the driving end of the first motor 19 is fixedly provided with the end part of one rotating shaft 16, the top end of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a third clamping block 36 which is symmetrically distributed, the outer sliding sleeve of the third clamping block 36 is provided with a shelving plate 37, the top end of the shelving plate 37 is provided with a second clamping groove 38 which is symmetrically distributed, the top end of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a first clamping block 3, the sliding block 31 is sleeved outside the first clamping block 3 in a sliding manner, and through the arrangement of the first electric telescopic rod 17, when the first electric telescopic rod 17 is opened, the first electric telescopic rod 17 drives the cleaning cloth 18 to stretch downwards, so that the cleaning cloth 18 contacts with the shelving plate 37, then the first motor 19 is started, one of the rotating shafts 16 is driven to rotate, one of the chain wheels 161 is driven to rotate, then one of the chain wheels 161 is driven to rotate, the chain 162 is driven to rotate, the other chain wheel 161 is driven to rotate, the chain wheel 161 and the chain 162 are matched for use, the fixed column 163 is driven to slide the first sliding plate 132, the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the cleaning cloth 18, then the fixed column 163 is driven to slide the other end of the fixed column 163 at one end of the first clamping groove 133 at the corner of the chain 162, and then the first sliding plate 132, the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the cleaning cloth 18 slide backwards, so that the shelving plate 37 is cleaned automatically in a reciprocating manner;

Optionally, a fourth fixing block 32 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding block 31, a third electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed at one side of the fourth fixing block 32, a frame 34 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the third electric telescopic rod 33, a second clamping block 35 which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the frame 34, the bottom end of the second clamping block 35 is slidably clamped in the second clamping groove 38, a collecting box 22 is arranged at one side, far away from the first clamping block 3, of the bottom end of the workbench 1, a hollow groove 2 corresponding to the top end of the collecting box 22 is formed at the bottom end of the workbench 1, supporting columns 101 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1, a baffle plate 102 is fixedly installed between the supporting columns 101, the top end of the baffle plate 102 is contacted with the bottom end of the collecting box 22, a fifth fixing block 4 which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly installed at one side, close to the bottom end of the workbench 1, of the collecting box is provided with the first clamping block 3, the middle part of the fifth fixed block 4 is rotatably provided with a threaded rod 41, one side of the threaded rod 41 is rotatably inserted in the supporting plate 11, the outer side of the threaded rod 41 is connected with a second sliding plate 42 in a threaded manner, one side of the second sliding plate 42 away from the supporting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 31 and the rest plate 37, one side of the second sliding plate 42 away from the supporting plate 11 is contacted with one side of the frame 34, the second sliding plate 42 is slidably penetrated in the workbench 1, the first clamping block 3 and the third clamping block 36 are slidably penetrated in the second sliding plate 42, one side of the supporting plate 11 away from the rest plate 37 is fixedly provided with a second motor 43, the driving end of the second motor 43 is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded rod 41, one side of the top end of the transverse plate 12 away from the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5, the driving end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly inserted in the transverse plate 12, the driving end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 51, the bottom end of the mounting plate 51 is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed transverse blades 52, a plurality of uniformly distributed vertical blades 53 are fixedly clamped in the transverse blades 52, when the second motor 43 is started, the second motor 43 is arranged to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, so that the second sliding plate 42, the sliding block 31, the shelving plate 37 and the frame 34 are driven to slide towards the transverse blades 52 and the vertical blades 53 and are positioned below the transverse blades 52 and the vertical blades 53, then the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5 is started to drive the mounting plate 51, the transverse blades 52 and the vertical blades 53 to move downwards, the potatoes in the frame 34 of the shelving plate 37 are cut into pieces, and when the cutting is completed, the frame 34 and the second clamping block 35 are driven to slide towards the direction of the empty slot 2 in the second clamping slot 38 through the third electric telescopic rod 33, so that the cut potatoes can fall into the collecting box 22, and the cut potatoes are automatically collected.

Working principle: firstly, potatoes fall into a frame 34 on a shelving plate 37 through the transmission of a conveyor belt, then a second motor 43 is controlled to be started, a threaded rod 41 is driven to rotate, so that a second sliding plate 42, a sliding block 31, the shelving plate 37 and potatoes on the frame 34 are driven to slide towards a transverse blade 52 and a vertical blade 53 and are positioned below the transverse blade 52 and the vertical blade 53, then a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, a mounting plate 51, the transverse blade 52 and the vertical blade 53 are driven to move downwards, the potatoes in the frame 34 of the shelving plate 37 are cut, when the cutting is completed, a third electric telescopic rod 33 is used for driving the frame 34 and a second clamping block 35 to slide towards the direction of an empty slot 2 in a second clamping slot 38, the cut potatoes fall into a collecting box 22, and the cut potatoes are automatically collected;

When the starch on the placing plate 37 is too much to influence dicing and collecting, the placing plate 37 and the frame 34 are positioned below the cleaning cloth 18, the first electric telescopic rod 17 is controlled to be started, the cleaning cloth 18 is contacted with the placing plate 37, then the first motor 19 is controlled to be started, one of the rotating shafts 16 is driven to rotate, one of the chain wheels 161 is driven to rotate, then the chain 162 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the one of the chain wheels 161, then the other chain wheel 161 is driven to rotate, the chain wheel 161 and the chain 162 are matched to use, the fixed column 163 is driven to slide with the first sliding plate 132, the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the cleaning cloth 18, then the fixed column 163 is driven to slide at one end of the first clamping groove 133 at the corner of the chain 162, and the other end of the fixed column 163 is driven to slide back with the first sliding plate 132, the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the cleaning cloth 18 are controlled to automatically reciprocate to clean the placing plate 37.

The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a piece device of cutting that usefulness is planted to potato, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has backup pad (11), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (11) has diaphragm (12), the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm (12) has two sets of first fixed blocks (13) of symmetric distribution, every two the inboard fixed mounting of first fixed block (13) has fixed plate (14), one side fixed mounting that fixed plate (14) kept away from first fixed block (13) has second fixed block (15), the middle part rotation of second fixed block (15) installs pivot (16), the top rotation of pivot (16) is inserted in diaphragm (12), the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (16) has sprocket (161), the outside meshing of sprocket (161) is connected with chain (162), the bottom fixed mounting of chain (162) has fixed column (163), the middle part fixed mounting of every set of first fixed block (13) has guide arm (131), the outside slip cap of slide (131) is equipped with first (132), the top (132) is equipped with first draw-in groove (131) and installs first slide (133) in the fixed slot of first slide (133), the cleaning cloth is characterized in that a cleaning cloth (18) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first electric telescopic rod (17), third clamping blocks (36) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), a shelving plate (37) is sleeved outside the third clamping blocks (36) in a sliding mode, second clamping grooves (38) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the top end of the shelving plate (37), a first clamping block (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), and a sliding block (31) is sleeved outside the first clamping block (3) in a sliding mode.

2. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the novel workbench is characterized in that a fourth fixed block (32) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding block (31), a third electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth fixed block (32), a frame (34) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the third electric telescopic rod (33), second clamping blocks (35) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame (34), the bottom ends of the second clamping blocks (35) are slidably clamped in second clamping grooves (38), and a collecting box (22) is arranged on one side, far away from the first clamping blocks (3), of the bottom end of the workbench (1).

3. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with an empty groove (2) corresponding to the top of the collecting box (22).

4. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: support columns (101) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1), baffle plates (102) are fixedly mounted between the support columns (101), and the top ends of the baffle plates (102) are contacted with the bottom ends of the collecting boxes (22).

5. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a fifth fixing block (4) which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the first clamping block (3), of the bottom end of the workbench (1), a threaded rod (41) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fifth fixing block (4), and one side of the threaded rod (41) is rotatably inserted into the supporting plate (11).

6. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (41) has second slide (42), one side that second slide (42) kept away from backup pad (11) is fixed mounting in one side of slider (31) and shelving board (37).

7. The potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the side of the second sliding plate (42) far away from the supporting plate (11) is contacted with one side of the frame (34), the second sliding plate (42) is penetrated in the workbench (1) in a sliding way, and the first clamping block (3) and the third clamping block (36) are penetrated in the second sliding plate (42) in a sliding way.

8. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side that pivot (16) was kept away from on diaphragm (12) top is fixed mounting has flexible hydraulic cylinder (5), the drive end of flexible hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixed to be inserted and is established in diaphragm (12), the drive end fixed mounting of flexible hydraulic cylinder (5) has mounting panel (51), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (51) has evenly distributed's a plurality of horizontal blade (52), the inside fixing clip of horizontal blade (52) is equipped with a plurality of vertical blade (53) of evenly distributed.

9. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transverse plate (12) is fixedly provided with a first motor (19), and the driving end of the first motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the end part of one rotating shaft (16).

10. A potato planting dicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a second motor (43) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the rest plate (37), of the support plate (11), and the driving end of the second motor (43) is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded rod (41).