CN221342588U - Multi-variety aluminum product processing material conveying and distributing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying and distributing device for multiple aluminum materials, which comprises a longitudinal walking guide rail, a feeding platform arranged on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail, a plurality of discharging platforms corresponding to the feeding platform arranged on the other side of the longitudinal walking guide rail, a main body frame arranged on the longitudinal walking guide rail, a longitudinal walking driving mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail and used for driving the main body frame to slide along the longitudinal direction, a transverse belt conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame and used for transversely conveying materials, and a roller table conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the transverse belt conveying mechanism and used for longitudinally conveying materials. The utility model has the effects of high transmission efficiency, flexible transmission line and labor saving.

Description

Multi-variety aluminum product processing material conveying and distributing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of aluminum product processing production, in particular to a conveying and distributing device for various aluminum product processing materials.

Background

In the production process of the aluminum profile, aluminum profile materials need to be transported and conveyed between working procedures. At present, in the traditional aluminum product production and processing process, the conveying of materials is accomplished mainly by adopting a mode of transporting by a human tool frame and a forklift. At present, in some automatic material factories, material delivery is mainly carried out in a one-to-one station mode, namely, the material can only be conveyed in a point-to-point linear mode, and multi-station to multi-station conveying or material turning conveying cannot be completed, so that the conveying mode cannot be suitable for production and processing of the automatic material factories, and a single linear material conveying mode has a certain limitation in the production and processing process.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a conveying and distributing device for a variety of aluminum materials processing materials, which has high conveying efficiency, flexible conveying lines and labor saving.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a conveying and distributing device for multiple aluminum products processing materials, which comprises a longitudinal walking guide rail, a feeding platform arranged on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail, a plurality of discharging platforms corresponding to the feeding platform arranged on the other side of the longitudinal walking guide rail, a main body frame arranged on the longitudinal walking guide rail, a longitudinal walking driving mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail and used for driving the main body frame to slide along the longitudinal direction, a transverse belt conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame and used for conveying materials transversely, and a roller table conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the transverse belt conveying mechanism and used for conveying materials longitudinally.

The main body frame comprises a lower layer frame, a pulley which slides on a longitudinal walking guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the lower layer frame, and an upper layer frame fixedly connected with the lower layer frame is arranged on the lower layer frame.

The transverse belt conveying mechanism comprises a first gear motor arranged on the lower layer frame, first transmission rods longitudinally extending towards two sides respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear motor, a plurality of shaft transmission wheels respectively arranged on the first transmission rods on two sides at equal intervals in sequence, a first transverse conveying frame arranged on the upper layer frame above the shaft transmission wheels, first transverse belt pulleys respectively arranged at two ends of the first transverse conveying frame, a first section of transmission belt arranged on the first transverse belt pulleys and in transmission connection with the shaft transmission wheels, a second section of transmission belt arranged on the second transverse belt pulleys and in transmission connection with the shaft transmission wheels,

The upper layer frame at the end part of the first transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse conveying frame which is in butt joint with the first transverse conveying frame, one end of the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse belt pulley A which is coaxially connected with the first section of transverse belt pulley, one end of the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse belt pulley B, and the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transmission belt which is in transmission connection with the second transverse belt pulley A and the second transverse belt pulley B at the two ends of the second transverse conveying frame.

The roller table conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats arranged on an upper layer frame on one side of a first transverse conveying frame and a second transverse conveying frame, a second transmission rod penetrating through the bearing seats and arranged on the bearing seats, a connecting rod connected with one end of the second transmission rod, a curved rod connected with the other end of the second transmission rod, a fixing column extending outwards and arranged on the upper layer frame on one side of the curved rod, a cylinder movably connected with the curved rod and the fixing column and arranged between the curved rod and the fixing column, a roller arranged between the end part of the curved rod and the connecting rod, a second gear motor connected with a driving roller wheel on one side of the curved rod and used for rotating through a shaft, and a limiting block arranged on the second gear motor and used for limiting the roller wheel to continuously overturn downwards under the driving of the curved rod.

The limiting block is contacted with the upper layer frame after being overturned downwards synchronously with the second gear motor and the roller.

In some embodiments, the second drive link is provided with a guide structure for supporting and guiding the roller on the bearing housing at the intermediate position.

The guide structure comprises support blocks extending to one side of the roller wheel are respectively arranged on the second transmission rods at two sides of the bearing seat, and support wheels contacted with the roller wheel are arranged between the support blocks at two sides.

In some embodiments, the longitudinal walking driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame arranged on a lower layer frame at one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail, a longitudinal belt pulley arranged above the fixing frame, longitudinal guide wheels respectively arranged on the fixing frames at two sides of the longitudinal belt pulley, a longitudinal main motor connected with a main shaft of the longitudinal belt pulley, a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat respectively arranged at one side corresponding to the positions of two ends of the longitudinal walking guide rail, and a synchronous belt, wherein one end of the synchronous belt is connected with the first fixing seat, and the other end of the synchronous belt bypasses the longitudinal guide wheels and the longitudinal belt pulley and is then fixed on the second fixing seat.

In some embodiments, the roller table conveying mechanism is disposed on a side of the main body frame corresponding to the outfeed platform.

In some embodiments, a tilt mechanism is disposed between the second drive link and the upper rack.

In some embodiments, the tilting mechanism includes a lifting frame provided on the second transmission rod, a positioning frame provided on the upper frame, an air bag provided between the lifting frame and the positioning frame, and a guide telescopic rod provided between the lifting frame and the positioning frame.

The utility model has the advantages of high transmission efficiency, flexible transmission line and labor saving. The aluminum profile is transferred through a single-station platform truck instead of the original human tool frame and then is transferred by a forklift, and the platform truck can be abutted with a multi-station loading and unloading platform; in addition, a platform truck realizes multi-directional transfer of materials, transverse transfer can be realized through a belt, longitudinal transfer (when a roller is at a high position) is realized through a roller table, and 90-degree turning and handover of the materials are realized through the combination of the two, so that the device is a basic working unit in a profile logistics system; the tilting belt is equipped to realize seamless connection of feeding and discharging, so that the effects of high transmission efficiency, flexible transmission line and labor saving are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first motion state of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second motion state according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the part between the feeding platform and the discharging platform in the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a main frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a longitudinal travel drive mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a longitudinal travel drive mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a synchronous belt according to the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a longitudinal travel drive mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the transverse belt conveyor of the present utility model raised;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a transverse belt conveyor mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a tilting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transverse belt conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of a transverse belt conveyor of the present utility model;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a first gear motor and a first transmission rod in the present utility model;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a first gear motor and a first drive rod of the present utility model from another perspective;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the first and second cross conveyor frames of the present utility model;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a roller table transfer mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a roller table transport mechanism according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a roller table conveying mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 21 is a schematic view of a roller structure according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-21, a multi-variety aluminum product processing material conveying and distributing device comprises a longitudinal walking guide rail 01, a feeding platform 02 arranged on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail 01, a plurality of discharging platforms 03 corresponding to the feeding platform 02 arranged on the other side of the longitudinal walking guide rail 01, a main body frame 03 arranged on the longitudinal walking guide rail 01, a longitudinal walking driving mechanism 04 arranged on the main body frame 03 on one side of the longitudinal walking guide rail 01 and used for driving the main body frame 03 to slide along the longitudinal direction, a transverse belt conveying mechanism 05 arranged on the main body frame 03 and used for conveying materials transversely, and a roller table conveying mechanism 06 arranged on the main body frame 03 on one side of the transverse belt conveying mechanism 05 and used for conveying materials longitudinally. The above-described transverse belt conveying mechanism 05 and roller table conveying mechanism 06 are composed of a plurality of. Therefore, the multi-directional transmission of the section bar can be realized by matching with the scheduling system, namely, the section bar can be longitudinally conveyed through a belt and also can be transversely conveyed through a roller. The integral transverse belt conveyor 05 and roller table conveyor 06 can be driven to move longitudinally by a longitudinal travel drive 04 on the main frame 03. The main frame 03 comprises a lower frame 31, a pulley 32 sliding on a longitudinal running guide rail 01 is arranged at the bottom of the lower frame 31, and an upper frame 33 fixedly connected with the lower frame 31 is arranged on the lower frame 31. The upper frame 33 is integrally connected to the lower frame 31. The lateral belt conveyor 05 includes a first gear motor 51 provided on the lower frame 31, first transmission rods 52 provided on both sides of the first gear motor 51 and extending longitudinally to both sides, a plurality of shaft transmission wheels 53 provided on the first transmission rods 52 on both sides and equally spaced in this order, a first lateral belt pulley 55 provided on the upper frame 33 above the shaft transmission wheels 53, a first section of lateral belt pulley 55 provided on both ends of the first lateral belt pulley 54, a first section of transmission belt 56 provided on the first section of lateral belt pulley 55 and connected with the shaft transmission wheels 53 in a transmission manner, a second lateral belt pulley a58 provided on the upper frame 33 on the end of the first lateral belt pulley 54 and connected with the first lateral belt pulley 54 in a transmission manner, a second lateral belt pulley B59 provided on one end of the second lateral belt pulley 57 and connected with the first section of lateral belt pulley 55 in a coaxial manner, and a second belt pulley a58 and a second belt pulley B59 provided on one end of the second lateral belt pulley 57 in a transmission manner.

The first gear motor 51 drives the shaft driving wheels 53 on the first driving rods 52 at both sides to coaxially rotate, and simultaneously drives the shaft driving wheels 53 and the first section of driving belt 56 on the first transverse conveying frame 54, so that materials can be transversely conveyed on the first section of driving belt 56. A second drive belt 510 on the side of the first section of drive belt 56 interfaces the input material with the first section of drive belt 56 by rotation of the second transverse pulley a58 and the second transverse pulley B59. When the main body frame 03 is ready to run to a certain discharging platform 03, the second transverse belt 510 is made to rotate and tilt around the axis of the second transverse belt pulley A58 by lifting the 83 air bags, so that the end head of the second transverse belt is lifted up and avoids the feeding end of the discharging platform 03 in height. When the main body frame 03 reaches the butt joint position, the air bag descends, and the second transverse belt is equal to the feeding belt of the discharging platform 03 in height, so that seamless butt joint is realized. In addition, the tiltable mechanism 07 has a plurality of groups of air bags to push the middle supporting point to rotate around the fixed head so as to realize tilting action.

The roller table conveying mechanism 06 comprises a plurality of bearing seats 61 arranged on an upper layer frame 33 at one side of a first transverse conveying frame 54 and a second transverse conveying frame 57, a second transmission rod 62 arranged on the bearing seats 61 and penetrating the bearing seats 61, a connecting rod 63 connected with one end of the second transmission rod 62, a curved rod 64 connected with the other end of the second transmission rod 62, a fixed column 65 extending outwards arranged on the upper layer frame 33 at one side of the curved rod 64, an air cylinder 66 movably connected with the curved rod 64 and the fixed column 65 respectively arranged between the curved rod 64 and the fixed column 65, a roller 67 arranged between the end part of the curved rod 64 and the connecting rod 63, a roller, A second gear motor 68 for driving the roller 67 to rotate is connected on the roller 67 on one side of the curved bar 64, and a limiting block 69 for limiting the roller 67 to continuously turn downwards under the driving of the curved bar 64 is arranged on the second gear motor 68. The stopper 69 is turned downward in synchronization with the second gear motor 68 and the roller 67, and then contacts the upper frame 33. The bearing housing 61 of the second transmission rod 62 at the intermediate position is provided with a guide structure 07 supporting and guiding the roller 67. The guide structure 07 includes support blocks 71 extending to one side of the roller 67 provided on the second transmission rods 62 at both sides of the bearing housing 61, respectively, and support wheels 72 contacting the roller 67 provided between the support blocks 71 at both sides. Considering that the power rollers 67 need to avoid the transverse belt conveying mechanism 05 in space, interference problems are prevented, and each roller 67 is provided with a small-power gear motor. The belt can realize the transverse transmission of the section bar, and the roller table can realize the longitudinal transmission of the section bar. The working principle of the roller table conveying mechanism 06 is that the roller 67 is kept in a rotating state all the time under the driving action of the second reducing motor 68, when the material needs to be conveyed longitudinally, the cylinder 66 pushes the curved rod 64 to rotate by taking the bearing seat 61 as a round point, and the roller 67 moves upwards and is higher than the first transverse conveying frame 54 and the second transverse conveying frame 57, contacts with the material and conveys longitudinally. The longitudinal traveling driving mechanism 04 comprises a fixed frame 41 arranged on the lower layer frame 31 at one side of the longitudinal traveling guide rail 01, a longitudinal belt pulley 42 arranged above the fixed frame 41, longitudinal guide wheels 43 respectively arranged on the fixed frames 41 at two sides of the longitudinal belt pulley 42, a longitudinal main motor connected to a main shaft of the longitudinal belt pulley 42, a first fixed seat 45 and a second fixed seat 46 respectively arranged at one side corresponding to the positions of two ends of the longitudinal traveling guide rail 01, and a synchronous belt 44 with one end connected with the first fixed seat 45 and the other end fixed on the second fixed seat 46 after bypassing the longitudinal guide wheels 43 and the longitudinal belt pulley 42. The roller table conveying mechanism 06 is arranged on one side of the main body frame 03 corresponding to the discharging platform 03. The longitudinal traveling driving mechanism 04 is used for driving all mechanisms on the main frame 03 to move longitudinally, namely, the synchronous belt 44 is firstly fixed on the first fixing seat 45 and the second fixing seat 46 at two ends, and then the synchronous belt 44 bypasses the longitudinal belt pulley 42 and the longitudinal guide wheel 43, so that the whole fixing frame 41 fixed on the lower frame 31 moves longitudinally along the direction of the synchronous belt 44. A tilting mechanism 08 is provided between the second transmission rod 62 and the upper frame. The tilting mechanism 08 includes a rising frame 81 provided on the second transmission rod 62, a positioning frame 82 provided on the upper frame 33, an air bag 83 provided between the rising frame 81 and the positioning frame 82, and a guide telescopic rod 84 provided between the rising frame 81 and the positioning frame 82.

In actual production, the material is conveyed to the transverse belt conveying mechanism 05 of the main frame 03 through a group of profiles. When the section bar needs to be in butt joint with a certain feeding platform 02 station on the right side, the air bag 83 acts to realize tilting. When the single-station platform truck walks to the corresponding butt joint position, the air bag 83 works again, and the butt joint belt is equal in height. Feeding is then completed by the first section drive belt 56 with the belt of the feeding station, with the roller 67 in the low position not participating in the transfer of the profile. When the section bar is in butt joint with the large roller tables on two sides of the rail, the single-station platform trolley walks to the butt joint station, the roller 67 rises to drag the section bar, the roller 67 is at a high position, and the section bar is transmitted to the large roller table through the roller table. From this, the transfer of one set of profiles is completed and the transfer of the next set of profiles is started.

What has been described above is merely some embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The multi-variety aluminum product processing material conveying and distributing device is characterized by comprising a longitudinal traveling guide rail, a feeding platform arranged on one side of the longitudinal traveling guide rail, a plurality of discharging platforms corresponding to the feeding platform arranged on the other side of the longitudinal traveling guide rail, a main body frame arranged on the longitudinal traveling guide rail, a longitudinal traveling driving mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the longitudinal traveling guide rail and used for driving the main body frame to slide along the longitudinal direction, a transverse belt conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame and used for transversely conveying materials, and a roller table conveying mechanism arranged on the main body frame on one side of the transverse belt conveying mechanism and used for longitudinally conveying materials;

The main body frame comprises a lower layer frame, a pulley which slides on a longitudinal walking guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the lower layer frame, and an upper layer frame fixedly connected with the lower layer frame is arranged on the lower layer frame;

The transverse belt conveying mechanism comprises a first gear motor arranged on the lower layer frame, first transmission rods longitudinally extending towards two sides are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear motor, a plurality of shaft transmission wheels are respectively arranged on the first transmission rods on two sides at equal intervals in sequence, a first transverse conveying frame arranged on an upper layer frame above the shaft transmission wheels, first transverse belt pulleys respectively arranged at two ends of the first transverse conveying frame, a first section of transmission belt in transmission connection with the shaft transmission wheels is arranged on the first section of transverse belt pulleys,

The upper layer frame at the end part of the first transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse conveying frame which is in butt joint with the first transverse conveying frame, one end of the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse belt pulley A which is coaxially connected with the first section of transverse belt pulley, one end of the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transverse belt pulley B, and the second transverse conveying frame is provided with a second transmission belt which is in transmission connection with the second transverse belt pulley A and the second transverse belt pulley B at the two ends of the second transverse conveying frame;

the roller table conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats, a second transmission rod, a connecting rod, a curved rod, a fixed column, a cylinder, a roller, a second gear motor and a limiting block, wherein the bearing seats are arranged on an upper layer frame on one side of the first transverse conveying frame and the second transverse conveying frame;

The limiting block is contacted with the upper layer frame after being overturned downwards synchronously with the second gear motor and the roller.

2. The multi-variety aluminum processing material conveying and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein a bearing seat of the second transmission rod at the middle position is provided with a guide structure for supporting and guiding rollers;

the guide structure comprises support blocks extending to one side of the roller wheel are respectively arranged on the second transmission rods at two sides of the bearing seat, and support wheels in contact with the roller wheel are arranged between the support blocks at two sides.

3. The multi-variety aluminum processing material conveying and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal traveling driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame arranged on a lower layer frame at one side of a longitudinal traveling guide rail, a longitudinal belt pulley arranged above the fixed frame, longitudinal guide wheels respectively arranged on the fixed frames at two sides of the longitudinal belt pulley, a longitudinal main motor connected with a main shaft of the longitudinal belt pulley, a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat respectively arranged at one side corresponding to the positions of two ends of the longitudinal traveling guide rail, and a synchronous belt with one end connected with the first fixed seat and the other end fixed on the second fixed seat after bypassing the longitudinal guide wheels and the longitudinal belt pulley.

4. A multi-variety aluminum processing material conveying and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the roller table conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body frame corresponding to the discharging platform.

5. A multi-variety aluminum processing material conveying and distributing device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein an inclination mechanism is arranged between the second transmission rod and the upper frame.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the tilting mechanism comprises a lifting frame provided on the second transmission rod, a positioning frame provided on the upper frame, an air bag provided between the lifting frame and the positioning frame, and a guiding telescopic rod provided between the lifting frame and the positioning frame.