CN221340647U - Agricultural picking and transporting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an agricultural picking and transporting device, which comprises: the top of the bottom plate is fixed with a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixed with a top plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a fruit frame; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod is connected with a grip, and a first cone pulley is sleeved on the driving shaft; the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the support frame, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a second cone pulley, the second cone pulley is meshed with the first cone pulley, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first sliding block; the limiting rod is fixed on one side of the support frame and is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner; the baffle is fixed between the first slider and the second slider, and the first cone pulley, the threaded rod, the second cone pulley, the first slider, the limiting rod, the second slider and the baffle are two and symmetrically distributed above the bottom plate along the front-back direction. The agricultural picking and transporting device provided by the utility model has higher protection operation efficiency on the fruit frames.

Description

Agricultural picking and transporting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural picking and transporting device.

Background

Fruits are juicy and have excellent tastes such as sourness and sweetness which are frequently used in daily life, and are convenient to directly eat, and the fruits are subjected to multiple steps such as planting, picking, packaging and transporting in the production process of the fruits. Most of picking is manual picking, and the manual picking adopts picking basket to collect and stack vegetables, and the picking basket can be heavier and heavier when moving, inconvenient carrying, and people are required to put back and forth, so that time is wasted, and transportation is required by a transport vehicle.

The utility model patent with publication number of CN213138887U discloses a fruit picking transport vehicle for modern agriculture facilities, which comprises: the bottom plate, the top is provided with places the board, and the both sides of bottom plate upper end all are fixed with lifting support, and lifting support's inboard is provided with lifter plate and connecting plate, and the lower extreme and the bottom plate connection of connecting plate are fixed, and lifter plate's both ends and lifting support sliding connection have flexible rail through pin connection between lifter plate and the connecting plate, and one side at lifter plate both ends all has the fixed disk through threaded connection, and the one end of fixed disk is located lifter plate inboard and lifting support laminating. When using, through rotating the fixed disk for frictional force between fixed disk and the lifting support reduces, will hold the frame of full fruit and place the board upper end, after the fruit is placed, lifts up the lifter plate to suitable position, flexible rail is followed simultaneously and is expanded, reverse the fixed disk, frictional force between fixed disk and the lifting support increases, thereby make the lifter plate fixed, the flexible rail of expansion blocks the fruit of placing, effectually protects the fruit, avoid leading to holding the fruit and drop from the transport vechicle both sides with the frame because of the collision, lead to the fruit damage.

Above-mentioned picking transport vechicle has following problem, after picking a basket fruit and placing the board in place, need rotate four fixed disks on both sides, control the flexible rail in both sides and rise and protect, remove to next picking place, after picking next basket fruit, then need rotate four fixed disks again and make the protection network descend, place the frame that will be equipped with the fruit after placing the board, twist four fixed disks again and make the protection network rise and protect, the operation process is too complicated, influence efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural picking and transporting device, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An agricultural harvesting transport device comprising: the fruit frame is arranged on the bottom plate, and side plates are arranged on two sides of the support frame; the driving shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame along the front-back direction, one end of the driving shaft extends out of the supporting frame and is connected with a connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod is connected with a handle, and a first cone pulley is sleeved on the driving shaft; the threaded rod is rotationally connected inside the support frame along the vertical direction, one end of the threaded rod, which is close to the driving shaft, is fixedly provided with a second cone pulley, the second cone pulley is meshed with the first cone pulley, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first sliding block; the limiting rod is fixed on one side, far away from the threaded rod, of the supporting frame, and a second sliding block is connected to the limiting rod in a sliding manner; the baffle is fixed between the first slider and the second slider, and the first cone pulley, the threaded rod, the second cone pulley, the first slider, the limiting rod, the second slider and the baffle are two and symmetrically distributed above the bottom plate along the front-back direction.

Preferably, the grip is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, and the groove corresponds to the fruit frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels.

Preferably, a push-pull rod is arranged at the top of one side of the support frame, which is close to the driving shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: after picking full fruit frame, rotate the handle, drive the drive shaft through the connecting rod and rotate, because first cone pulley and second cone pulley meshing, thereby drive the threaded rod and rotate, further drive the baffle through first slider and second slider and reciprocate along the gag lever post, another baffle is the same reason and is removed, two baffles remove to bottom plate department, place fruit frame on the bottom plate from the side, reverse rotation handle, two baffles remove respectively to fruit frame front and back both sides middle department, prevent that fruit frame from meetting jolt and dropping, left and right sides is protected by the curb plate, need lift baffle many times also only need rotate the handle can accomplish, easy operation is high-efficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an agricultural picking transport device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an agricultural picking transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an agricultural picking transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of a bottom plate of an agricultural picking transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 101. fruit frames; 102. a groove; 103. a universal wheel; 2. a support frame; 201. a side plate; 202. a push-pull rod; 3. a top plate; 4. a drive shaft; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a grip; 403. a first cone pulley; 5. a threaded rod; 501. a second cone pulley; 502. a first slider; 6. a limit rod; 601. a second slider; 7. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an agricultural picking and transporting device, including: the fruit frame comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixed at the top of the supporting frame 2, a fruit frame 101 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and side plates 201 are arranged on two sides of the supporting frame 2; the driving shaft 4 is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame 2 along the front-back direction, one end of the driving shaft 4 extends out of the supporting frame 2 and is connected with a connecting rod 401, the tail end of the connecting rod 401 is connected with a grip 402, and a first cone pulley 403 is sleeved on the driving shaft 4; the threaded rod 5 is rotationally connected inside the support frame 2 along the vertical direction, a second cone pulley 501 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 5, which is close to the driving shaft 4, the second cone pulley 501 is meshed with the first cone pulley 403, and a first sliding block 502 is screwed on the threaded rod 5; the limiting rod 6 is fixed on one side of the support frame 2 away from the threaded rod 5, and a second sliding block 601 is connected to the limiting rod 6 in a sliding manner; baffle 7 is fixed between first slider 502 and second slider 601, and first cone pulley 403, threaded rod 5, second cone pulley 501, first slider 502, gag lever post 6, second slider 601 and baffle 7 all have two, and along fore-and-aft direction symmetric distribution in bottom plate 1 top. After picking full fruit frame 101, rotate handle 402, drive shaft 4 through connecting rod 401 and rotate, because first cone pulley 403 and second cone pulley 501 meshing, thereby drive threaded rod 5 rotation, because first slider 502 spiro union is in threaded rod 5 periphery, baffle 7 is fixed in between first slider 502 and the second slider 601, and second slider 601 sliding connection is in gag lever post 6 periphery, so threaded rod 5 further drives baffle 7 and reciprocates along gag lever post 6, another baffle 7 removes the same way, two baffles 7 remove to bottom plate 1 department, place fruit frame 101 in bottom plate 1 from the side, reverse rotation handle 402, two baffles 7 remove to fruit frame 101 front and back both sides intermediate position respectively, prevent fruit frame 101 to meet jolt and drop, both sides are protected by curb plate 201, need lift baffle 7 also only need rotate handle 402 can accomplish many times, easy operation is high-efficient, wherein handle 402 rotates with connecting rod 401 and is connected, it is more convenient to rotate handle 402.

In a possible embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the bottom plate 1, the baffle 7, the fruit frame 101, the first sliding block 502 and the second sliding block 601 are multiple, and are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, the multiple rows of fruit frames 101 are corresponding to the multiple rows of bottom plates 1, the rotating handle 402 drives the threaded rods 5 on the front side and the rear side to rotate, and simultaneously drives the multiple rows of the first sliding blocks 502 and the second sliding blocks 601 on the front side and the rear side to move up and down with the baffle 7, the multiple rows of the baffle 7 correspond to the multiple rows of the fruit frames 101 to protect, and finally, the multiple rows of the fruit frames 101 are protected only by rotating the rotating handle 402 to prevent the fruit frames 101 from falling from the two sides due to jolt.

Further, referring to fig. 4, a groove 102 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the groove 102 corresponds to the fruit frame 101, so that the fruit frame 101 is further prevented from bump and moving on the bottom plate 1.

Specifically, the universal wheel 103 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a push-pull rod 202 is arranged at the top of one side of the support frame 2, which is close to the driving shaft 4, so that the whole device can move conveniently.

The application method and the working principle are as follows: pulling the push-pull rod 202, moving the device through the universal wheel 103, rotating the handle 402, driving the driving shaft 4 to rotate through the connecting rod 401, driving the threaded rod 5 to rotate due to the engagement of the first cone pulley 403 and the second cone pulley 501, and because the first slide block 502 is in threaded connection with the periphery of the threaded rod 5, the baffle 7 is fixed between the first slide block 502 and the second slide block 601, and the second slide block 601 is in sliding connection with the periphery of the limiting rod 6, so that the threaded rod 5 further drives the baffle 7 to move up and down along the limiting rod 6, the other baffle 7 moves in the same way, the two baffles 7 move to the bottom plate 1, one fruit frame 101 is taken out from the side and picked in a reverse way, the fruit frame 101 is placed in the groove 102 on the bottom plate 1 from the side after the fruit frame 101 is picked, the handle 402 is reversely rotated, the two baffles 7 are respectively moved to the middle of the front side and the rear side of the fruit frame 101, the fruit frame 101 is prevented from bump and drop, the left side and the right side are protected by the side plate 201, and the operation is also completed by only rotating the handle 402 for multiple times.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. An agricultural harvesting and transporting device, comprising:

the fruit frame comprises a bottom plate (1), a supporting frame (2) is fixed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixed at the top of the supporting frame (2), a fruit frame (101) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and side plates (201) are arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (2);

The driving shaft (4) is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame (2) along the front-back direction, one end of the driving shaft (4) extends out of the supporting frame (2) and is connected with the connecting rod (401), the tail end of the connecting rod (401) is connected with the handle (402), and the driving shaft (4) is sleeved with the first cone pulley (403);

The threaded rod (5) is rotationally connected to the inside of the supporting frame (2) along the vertical direction, a second cone pulley (501) is fixed at one end, close to the driving shaft (4), of the threaded rod (5), the second cone pulley (501) is meshed with the first cone pulley (403), and a first sliding block (502) is screwed on the threaded rod (5);

The limiting rod (6) is fixed on one side, far away from the threaded rod (5), of the supporting frame (2), and a second sliding block (601) is connected to the limiting rod (6) in a sliding manner;

Baffle (7), be fixed in between first slider (502) with second slider (601), first cone pulley (403), threaded rod (5), second cone pulley (501), first slider (502), gag lever post (6), second slider (601) and baffle (7) all have two, and along fore-and-aft direction symmetric distribution in bottom plate (1) top.

2. An agricultural picking transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grip (402) is in rotational connection with the connecting rod (401).

3. An agricultural picking transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a recess (102), the recess (102) corresponding to the fruit frame (101).

4. An agricultural harvesting transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (103) at the bottom.

5. An agricultural picking transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the side of the support frame (2) close to the drive shaft (4) is provided with a push-pull rod (202).