CN221321355U - Thermal insulation wall - Google Patents
Thermal insulation wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221321355U CN221321355U CN202322853417.XU CN202322853417U CN221321355U CN 221321355 U CN221321355 U CN 221321355U CN 202322853417 U CN202322853417 U CN 202322853417U CN 221321355 U CN221321355 U CN 221321355U
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- layer
- heat
- insulating
- cracking
- mortar
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat-insulating wall body, which comprises a base layer wall body, wherein a composite heat-insulating layer, a composite delamination-preventing layer, a waterproof layer and a decorative layer are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the base layer wall body. According to the utility model, the composite anti-delamination layer is additionally arranged at the outer end of the composite heat-insulating layer, the grid cloth is pressed into the anti-cracking mortar, the anti-cracking mortar can be formed into a whole, so that the anti-cracking mortar has better tensile strength and is not easy to crack, the reinforcing layer is additionally arranged at the outer end of the anti-cracking mortar, the steel-imitation fiber is additionally arranged in the reinforcing layer, so that the anti-cracking layer has high bending resistance, tensile resistance, fatigue resistance and high anti-cracking performance, the cracking phenomenon can be effectively reduced through the dual protection effect of the composite anti-delamination layer, and meanwhile, the waterproof layer adopts the permeable waterproof material, so that all capillary pore channels and cracks in the concrete are effectively blocked, the functions of waterproof, corrosion resistance and the like are realized, the anti-delamination layer and the inner heat-insulating layer can be effectively protected, and the use safety of the whole heat-insulating wall is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a heat-insulating wall body.
Background
The heat-insulating wall, as the name implies, necessarily plays the roles of heat insulation and indoor temperature stabilization, and is characterized in that a certain fixing mode is adopted to combine a heat-insulating material with lower heat conductivity (namely, better heat insulation effect) with a building wall body into a whole, and the average heat resistance value of the wall body is increased, so that the wall body has heat insulation or heat insulation effect.
At present, the applicant finds that in actual use, heat preservation is generally adopted outside a wall body (namely, heat preservation measures are additionally arranged outside the wall body), and as the heat preservation layer is fragile, a layer of anti-cracking mortar is painted outside the heat preservation layer at present, but the heat expansion and contraction are carried out, the stress of the heat preservation plate and the water vapor are continuously destroyed in the wall body to influence the wall body, the protection effect on the heat preservation layer is difficult to realize by the aid of the anti-cracking mortar alone, and in actual use, the phenomena of cracking and falling of the wall body are also frequently caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems, the heat-insulating wall is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the heat preservation wall body, including basic unit's wall body, basic unit's wall body's surface is equipped with compound heat preservation, compound delamination prevention, waterproof layer and decorative layer in proper order, wherein:
The composite heat-insulating layer comprises an inner heat-insulating mortar layer and an outer heat-insulating plate attached to the outer end of the inner heat-insulating mortar layer from inside to outside;
the composite anti-delamination layer comprises an anti-cracking layer and a reinforcing layer from inside to outside;
the reinforcing layer comprises a cement main body and imitated steel fibers distributed in the cement main body in a disordered direction.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner thermal insulation mortar layer is rubber powder polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar, and interface agents are coated between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer and the base wall body as well as between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer and the outer thermal insulation board.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer insulation board is a rock wool insulation board, and the thickness of the outer insulation board is one half of the thickness of the inner insulation mortar layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the cracking-preventing layer is uniformly provided with a plurality of anchoring rods, and the inner ends of the anchoring rods penetrate through the composite heat insulation layer and are inserted into the base layer wall body.
In a preferred embodiment, the cracking-resistant layer comprises an anti-cracking mortar layer and a grid cloth pressed into the anti-cracking mortar layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof layer is formed by coating a permeable waterproof material.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the composite anti-delamination layer is additionally arranged at the outer end of the composite heat-insulating layer, the grid cloth is pressed into the anti-cracking mortar, the anti-cracking mortar can be formed into a whole, so that the anti-cracking mortar has better tensile strength, the reinforcing layer is additionally arranged at the outer end of the anti-cracking mortar, and the steel-imitating fiber is additionally arranged in the reinforcing layer, so that the anti-cracking mortar has high bending resistance, tensile resistance, fatigue resistance and high anti-cracking performance, and the phenomenon of cracking can be effectively reduced through the double protection effect of the composite anti-delamination layer.
2. In the utility model, the waterproof layer adopts permeable waterproof materials, thereby effectively blocking all capillary pore channels and cracks in the concrete, playing the roles of waterproof, corrosion prevention and the like, effectively protecting delamination prevention and an internal heat preservation layer, and further ensuring the use safety of the whole heat preservation wall body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the crack-resistant layer of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the reinforcement layer of the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: 1-base wall, 2-anchoring rod, 3-outer heat preservation board, 4-inner heat preservation mortar layer, 5-interface agent, 6-cracking prevention layer, 601-cracking prevention mortar layer, 602-grid cloth, 7-reinforcing layer, 701-cement main body, 702-imitation steel fiber, 8-waterproof layer and 9-decorative layer.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the heat insulation wall comprises a base layer wall body 1, a composite heat insulation layer, composite delamination preventing layers, a waterproof layer 8 and a decorative layer 9 are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the base layer wall body 1, the composite delamination preventing layers comprise a crack preventing layer 6 and a reinforcing layer 7 from inside to outside, the reinforcing layer 7 comprises a cement main body 701 and imitated steel fibers 702 distributed in the cement main body 701 in a random direction, the crack preventing layer 6 comprises a crack preventing mortar layer 601 and grid cloth 602 pressed into the crack preventing mortar layer 601, the grid cloth 602 is pressed into the crack preventing layer 6 in the crack preventing layer 601, the crack preventing layer 6 can be formed into a whole, the tensile strength of the crack preventing layer 6 is better, the crack phenomenon is not easy to occur, the reinforcing layer 7 is additionally arranged at the outer end of the crack preventing layer 6, the imitated steel fibers 702 are additionally arranged in the reinforcing layer 7, the crack preventing phenomenon caused by high bending resistance, tensile resistance, fatigue resistance and high crack resistance can be effectively reduced through the double protection effect of the composite delamination preventing.
Wherein the mesh 602 is an alkali-resistant fiberglass-coated mesh.
In an embodiment, the composite heat-insulating layer comprises an inner heat-insulating mortar layer 4 and an outer heat-insulating plate 3 attached to the outer end of the inner heat-insulating mortar layer 4 from inside to outside, the outer heat-insulating plate 3 is a rock wool heat-insulating plate, the thickness of the outer heat-insulating plate 3 is one half of that of the inner heat-insulating mortar layer 4, and double heat-insulating operation is realized by utilizing the inner heat-insulating mortar layer 4 and the outer heat-insulating plate 3, so that heat-insulating quality of a wall body can be effectively guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the inner thermal insulation mortar layer 4 is rubber powder polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar, and the interface agent 5 is coated between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer 4 and the base wall 1 and between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer 4 and the outer thermal insulation board 3, and the adhesive force between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer 4 and the base wall 1 and between the inner thermal insulation board 3 can be improved through the provided interface agent 5, so that the strength of the thermal insulation layer is improved.
In this embodiment, evenly be equipped with a plurality of anchor poles 2 on the anti-cracking layer 6, the inner of anchor pole 2 runs through the composite insulation layer and inserts in the basic unit's wall body 1, and anchor pole 2 that has can play auxiliary fixation effect to the insulation layer.
In this embodiment, waterproof layer 8 is permeability waterproof material coating formation, and waterproof layer 8 has adopted permeability waterproof material to inside all capillary pore channels and the crackle of effective shutoff concrete play waterproof, anticorrosive etc. function, can effectual protection delamination prevention and inside heat preservation, thereby guarantee the safety that whole heat preservation wall body used.
According to the utility model, the double heat insulation operation is realized by utilizing the composite heat insulation layer, the heat insulation quality of a wall body can be effectively ensured, the composite anti-delamination is additionally arranged at the outer end of the composite heat insulation layer, the grid cloth 602 is pressed into the anti-cracking mortar layer 601 in the anti-cracking layer 6, the anti-cracking layer 6 can be formed into a whole, the anti-cracking layer 6 has better tensile strength, the cracking phenomenon is not easy to occur, the reinforcing layer 7 is additionally arranged at the outer end of the anti-cracking layer 6, and the steel-like fiber 702 is additionally arranged in the reinforcing layer 7, so that the anti-cracking wall body has high bending resistance, tensile resistance, fatigue resistance and high cracking resistance, and the cracking phenomenon can be effectively reduced through the double protection effect of the composite anti-delamination.
Meanwhile, the waterproof layer 8 is made of permeable waterproof materials, so that all capillary pore channels and cracks in the concrete are effectively plugged, functions of waterproof, corrosion resistance and the like are achieved, delamination resistance and an inner heat preservation layer can be effectively protected, and the use safety of the whole heat preservation wall body is guaranteed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Thermal insulation wall, including basic unit's wall body, its characterized in that: the surface of basic unit's wall body is equipped with compound heat preservation, compound delamination, waterproof layer and decorative layer in proper order, wherein:
The composite heat-insulating layer comprises an inner heat-insulating mortar layer and an outer heat-insulating plate attached to the outer end of the inner heat-insulating mortar layer from inside to outside;
the composite anti-delamination layer comprises an anti-cracking layer and a reinforcing layer from inside to outside;
the reinforcing layer comprises a cement main body and imitated steel fibers distributed in the cement main body in a disordered direction.
2. The insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the inner thermal insulation mortar layer is made of rubber powder polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar, and interface agents are coated between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer and the base wall body as well as between the inner thermal insulation mortar layer and the outer thermal insulation board.
3. The insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the outer heat-insulating board is a rock wool heat-insulating board, and the thickness of the outer heat-insulating board is one half of that of the inner heat-insulating mortar layer.
4. The insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the anti-cracking layer is uniformly provided with a plurality of anchoring rods, and the inner ends of the anchoring rods penetrate through the composite heat insulation layer and are inserted into the base layer wall body.
5. The insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the cracking-proof layer comprises an anti-cracking mortar layer and grid cloth pressed into the anti-cracking mortar layer.
6. The insulating wall of claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer is formed by coating permeable waterproof materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322853417.XU CN221321355U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Thermal insulation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322853417.XU CN221321355U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Thermal insulation wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221321355U true CN221321355U (en) | 2024-07-12 |
Family
ID=91796944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322853417.XU Active CN221321355U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Thermal insulation wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221321355U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-24 CN CN202322853417.XU patent/CN221321355U/en active Active
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