CN206360125U - A kind of external thermal insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of external thermal insulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360125U
CN206360125U CN201720010820.8U CN201720010820U CN206360125U CN 206360125 U CN206360125 U CN 206360125U CN 201720010820 U CN201720010820 U CN 201720010820U CN 206360125 U CN206360125 U CN 206360125U
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China
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layer
vapor barrier
waterproof
insulation
anticracking grout
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720010820.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦子鹏
申鹏飞
田艳
李刚
马玉薇
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of external thermal insulation system, it includes basic unit, anticracking grout screed-coat, first moistureproof vapor barrier layer, bonding mortar layer, heat-insulation layer, second moistureproof vapor barrier layer, enhancement layer, anticracking grout layer, waterproof layer and finish coat, the outer surface of basic unit is provided with anticracking grout screed-coat, the outer surface of anticracking grout screed-coat is provided with the first moistureproof vapor barrier layer, the outer surface of first moistureproof vapor barrier layer is provided with bonding mortar layer, the outer surface of bonding mortar layer is provided with heat-insulation layer, the outer surface of heat-insulation layer is provided with the second moistureproof vapor barrier layer, the outer surface of second moistureproof vapor barrier layer is provided with enhancement layer, the outer surface of enhancement layer is provided with anticracking grout layer, the outer surface of anticracking grout layer is provided with waterproof layer, the outer surface of waterproof layer is provided with finish coat, finish coat is decorating surface brick layer or external coating.

Description

一种外墙外保温系统A kind of external wall thermal insulation system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域,具体涉及一种外墙外保温系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an external thermal insulation system for external walls.

背景技术Background technique

外墙保温系统包括无机类、有机类、复合材料类系统三大类,这些保温材料无论是单一使用还是复合一起使用,其保温效果一般。External wall insulation systems include inorganic, organic, and composite material systems. Whether these insulation materials are used alone or in combination, their insulation effects are average.

保温材料自身的含水率及吸湿性对其保温性能有着重要影响,如果保温层吸收较多的水或水汽,其热阻会大幅度增加,因此,在外墙保温系统中设置防潮隔气层、防水层尤为必要,其可以更好的发挥外墙保温系统整体的保温性能,减少热量的散失,节约能源。The moisture content and hygroscopicity of the thermal insulation material have an important impact on its thermal insulation performance. If the thermal insulation layer absorbs more water or water vapor, its thermal resistance will increase significantly. The layer is especially necessary, which can better exert the overall thermal insulation performance of the external wall thermal insulation system, reduce heat loss and save energy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

实用新型目的:本实用新型针对上述现有技术存在的问题做出改进,即本实用新型公开了一种施工简便、效率高、工期短,整体强度高,使用寿命长的外墙外保温系统。Purpose of the utility model: This utility model makes improvements to the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, that is, the utility model discloses an external thermal insulation system for external walls with simple construction, high efficiency, short construction period, high overall strength and long service life.

技术方案:一种外墙外保温系统,包括基层、抗裂砂浆找平层、第一防潮隔汽层、粘接砂浆层、保温层、第二防潮隔汽层、加强层、抗裂砂浆层、防水层和饰面层Technical solution: an external thermal insulation system for external walls, including a base layer, an anti-crack mortar leveling layer, a first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer, an adhesive mortar layer, an insulation layer, a second moisture-proof vapor barrier layer, a strengthening layer, an anti-crack mortar layer, Waterproof layer and finish layer

所述基层的外表面设有抗裂砂浆找平层,The outer surface of the base is provided with an anti-cracking mortar leveling layer,

抗裂砂浆找平层的外表面设有第一防潮隔汽层,The outer surface of the anti-cracking mortar leveling layer is provided with a first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer,

所述第一防潮隔汽层的外表面设有粘接砂浆层,The outer surface of the first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer is provided with an adhesive mortar layer,

所述粘接砂浆层的外表面设有保温层,The outer surface of the bonding mortar layer is provided with an insulating layer,

所述保温层的外表面设有第二防潮隔汽层,所述保温层为泡沫玻璃保温板或玻化微珠保温板或发泡陶瓷保温板,The outer surface of the thermal insulation layer is provided with a second moisture-proof and vapor barrier layer, and the thermal insulation layer is a foam glass thermal insulation board or a vitrified bead thermal insulation board or a foamed ceramic thermal insulation board,

所述第二防潮隔汽层的外表面设有加强层,所述加强层是耐碱玻璃纤维网格布或者镀锌加强钢丝网,The outer surface of the second moisture-proof and vapor-proof layer is provided with a reinforcement layer, and the reinforcement layer is alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth or galvanized reinforced steel wire mesh,

所述加强层的外表面设有抗裂砂浆层,The outer surface of the reinforcement layer is provided with an anti-crack mortar layer,

所述抗裂砂浆层的外表面设有防水层,所述防水层是柔性耐水腻子层和/或防水砂浆层,The outer surface of the crack-resistant mortar layer is provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is a flexible water-resistant putty layer and/or a waterproof mortar layer,

所述防水层的外表面设有饰面层,所述饰面层为面砖饰面层或涂料饰面层。The outer surface of the waterproof layer is provided with a finish layer, and the finish layer is a brick finish layer or a paint finish layer.

进一步地,所述基层是普通砖墙或加气混凝土砌块墙或钢筋混凝土墙,所述基层的厚度为240mm或490mm。Further, the base layer is an ordinary brick wall or an aerated concrete block wall or a reinforced concrete wall, and the thickness of the base layer is 240mm or 490mm.

有益效果:本实用新型公开的一种外墙外保温系统具有以下有益效果:Beneficial effects: the external wall insulation system disclosed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、该外墙保温系统应用范围广泛、保温效果显著;1. The external wall thermal insulation system has a wide range of applications and remarkable thermal insulation effect;

2、施工简便、效率高、工期短;2. Simple construction, high efficiency and short construction period;

3、整体强度高,使用寿命长;3. High overall strength and long service life;

4、保温层为无机保温材料,其燃烧性能可以达到A级,其阻燃能力强。4. The insulation layer is made of inorganic insulation material, its combustion performance can reach Class A, and its flame retardant ability is strong.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型公开的一种外墙外保温系统的结构整体示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an external thermal insulation system for external walls disclosed by the utility model;

其中:in:

1-基层 2-抗裂砂浆找平层1-base layer 2-crack-resistant mortar leveling layer

3-第一防潮隔汽层 4-粘接砂浆层3-The first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer 4-Adhesive mortar layer

5-保温层 6-第二防潮隔汽层5-Insulation layer 6-Second moisture-proof vapor barrier layer

7-加强层 8-抗裂砂浆层7-Strengthening layer 8-Anti-cracking mortar layer

9-防水层 10-饰面层9-Waterproof layer 10-Finish layer

具体实施方式:detailed description:

下面对本实用新型的具体实施方式详细说明。Below the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.

具体实施例1Specific embodiment 1

如图1所示,一种外墙外保温系统,包括基层1、抗裂砂浆找平层2、第一防潮隔汽层3、粘接砂浆层4、保温层5、第二防潮隔汽层6、加强层7、抗裂砂浆层8、防水层9和饰面层10As shown in Figure 1, an external thermal insulation system for external walls includes a base layer 1, a crack-resistant mortar leveling layer 2, a first moisture-proof and vapor-proof layer 3, an adhesive mortar layer 4, an insulation layer 5, and a second moisture-proof and vapor-proof layer 6 , reinforcement layer 7, anti-crack mortar layer 8, waterproof layer 9 and finish layer 10

基层1的外表面设有抗裂砂浆找平层2,The outer surface of the base layer 1 is provided with an anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2,

抗裂砂浆找平层2的外表面设有第一防潮隔汽层3,The outer surface of the anti-cracking mortar leveling layer 2 is provided with a first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer 3,

第一防潮隔汽层3的外表面设有粘接砂浆层4,The outer surface of the first moisture-proof vapor barrier layer 3 is provided with an adhesive mortar layer 4,

粘接砂浆层4的外表面设有保温层5,The outer surface of the bonding mortar layer 4 is provided with an insulating layer 5,

保温层5的外表面设有第二防潮隔汽层6,保温层5为泡沫玻璃保温板,The outer surface of the insulation layer 5 is provided with a second moisture-proof vapor barrier layer 6, and the insulation layer 5 is a foam glass insulation board.

第二防潮隔汽层6的外表面设有加强层7,加强层7是耐碱玻璃纤维网格布,The outer surface of the second moisture-proof vapor barrier layer 6 is provided with a reinforcement layer 7, and the reinforcement layer 7 is an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth,

加强层7的外表面设有抗裂砂浆层8,The outer surface of the reinforcement layer 7 is provided with an anti-crack mortar layer 8,

抗裂砂浆层8的外表面设有防水层9,防水层9是柔性耐水腻子层,The outer surface of the crack-resistant mortar layer 8 is provided with a waterproof layer 9, and the waterproof layer 9 is a flexible water-resistant putty layer,

防水层9的外表面设有饰面层10,饰面层10为面砖饰面层。The outer surface of the waterproof layer 9 is provided with a finishing layer 10, and the finishing layer 10 is a facing brick finishing layer.

进一步地,基层1是普通砖墙或加气混凝土砌块墙,基层1的厚度为240mm。Further, the base layer 1 is an ordinary brick wall or an aerated concrete block wall, and the thickness of the base layer 1 is 240 mm.

具体实施例2Specific embodiment 2

与具体实施例1大致相同,区别仅仅在于:Roughly the same as specific embodiment 1, the difference only lies in:

保温层5为发泡陶瓷保温板;The insulation layer 5 is a foamed ceramic insulation board;

加强层7是镀锌加强钢丝网;The reinforcing layer 7 is a galvanized reinforced steel wire mesh;

防水层9是防水砂浆层;The waterproof layer 9 is a waterproof mortar layer;

饰面层10为涂料饰面层;Finishing layer 10 is paint finishing layer;

基层1是钢筋混凝土墙,基层1的厚度为490mm。The base layer 1 is a reinforced concrete wall, and the thickness of the base layer 1 is 490mm.

具体实施例3Specific embodiment 3

与具体实施例1大致相同,区别仅仅在于:Roughly the same as specific embodiment 1, the difference only lies in:

保温层5为玻化微珠保温板;The insulation layer 5 is a vitrified bead insulation board;

防水层9是柔性耐水腻子层和防水砂浆层。The waterproof layer 9 is a flexible water-resistant putty layer and a waterproof mortar layer.

上面对本实用新型的实施方式做了详细说明。但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. However, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the utility model within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of external thermal insulation system, it is characterised in that including basic unit, anticracking grout screed-coat, the first moistureproof vapor barrier layer, viscous Connect screed, heat-insulation layer, the second moistureproof vapor barrier layer, enhancement layer, anticracking grout layer, waterproof layer and finish coat
The outer surface of the basic unit is provided with anticracking grout screed-coat,
The outer surface of anticracking grout screed-coat is provided with the first moistureproof vapor barrier layer,
The outer surface of described first moistureproof vapor barrier layer is provided with bonding mortar layer,
The outer surface of the bonding mortar layer is provided with heat-insulation layer,
The outer surface of the heat-insulation layer is foamed glass insulation board or glass bead provided with the second moistureproof vapor barrier layer, the heat-insulation layer Warming plate or exterior insulation,
The outer surface of described second moistureproof vapor barrier layer is provided with enhancement layer, and the enhancement layer is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh or plating Zinc stiffened wire lath,
The outer surface of the enhancement layer is provided with anticracking grout layer,
The outer surface of the anticracking grout layer is provided with waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is flexible waterproof putty layer and/or waterproof mortar Layer,
The outer surface of the waterproof layer is provided with finish coat, and the finish coat is decorating surface brick layer or external coating.
2. a kind of external thermal insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basic unit is common brick wall or added Gas concrete block wall or reinforced concrete wall, the thickness of the basic unit is 240mm or 490mm.
CN201720010820.8U 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of external thermal insulation system Expired - Fee Related CN206360125U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700679A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-16 烟台市顺达聚氨酯有限责任公司 A kind of height is every the anti-tidal rip vapour system of vapour freezer external wall outer insulation and construction method
CN108301527A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-07-20 无为县华标新型墙体材料有限公司 A kind of strength energy-saving heat-preserving wall
CN109025123A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-18 陈秀玲 A kind of waterproof sound insulation water paint base
CN109113210A (en) * 2018-09-24 2019-01-01 安徽秋华建筑工程有限公司 A kind of homogeneous modified fireproof heat insulating plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall of exterior wall
CN110468975A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-19 安徽巨力节能科技有限公司 A kind of expansion polyphenyl plate exterior wall insulated structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108301527A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-07-20 无为县华标新型墙体材料有限公司 A kind of strength energy-saving heat-preserving wall
CN107700679A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-16 烟台市顺达聚氨酯有限责任公司 A kind of height is every the anti-tidal rip vapour system of vapour freezer external wall outer insulation and construction method
CN109025123A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-18 陈秀玲 A kind of waterproof sound insulation water paint base
CN109113210A (en) * 2018-09-24 2019-01-01 安徽秋华建筑工程有限公司 A kind of homogeneous modified fireproof heat insulating plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall of exterior wall
CN110468975A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-19 安徽巨力节能科技有限公司 A kind of expansion polyphenyl plate exterior wall insulated structure

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Granted publication date: 20170728

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