CN221320793U - Highway snow removal machine - Google Patents

Highway snow removal machine Download PDF

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CN221320793U
CN221320793U CN202323224019.8U CN202323224019U CN221320793U CN 221320793 U CN221320793 U CN 221320793U CN 202323224019 U CN202323224019 U CN 202323224019U CN 221320793 U CN221320793 U CN 221320793U
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snow
fixedly connected
lifting
removing mechanism
support
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姜莉
王强
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface snow remover, which comprises a snow removing mechanism and a bidirectional camera arranged in the snow removing mechanism, wherein a water sprinkling and dust removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the snow removing mechanism, a lifting motor is arranged in the water sprinkling and dust removing mechanism, the snow removing mechanism comprises a snow shoveling power mechanism, the output end of the snow shoveling power mechanism is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the outer side of the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, wherein one side, far away from the first belt pulley, of the transmission belt is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley, the snow removing mechanism is arranged, so that strong wind generated by a blower from a blowing port can be used for blowing snow on a road surface out of the road surface, meanwhile, the snow can be scraped into a collecting box through the bidirectional camera and the snow shoveling power mechanism, the water sprinkling and dust removing mechanism can be used for realizing the water sprinkling function on the road surface through the water sprinkling and dust removing mechanism, and the dust remover is used for driving a dust removing nozzle to clean dust and sundries on the road surface.

Description

一种公路路面除雪机Highway snow removal machine

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及除雪机技术领域,具体为一种公路路面除雪机。The utility model relates to the technical field of snowplows, in particular to a highway road snowplow.

背景技术Background technique

除雪机又名扬雪机、抛雪机,其主要采用德国专利技术生产制造,动力强劲、扬雪吸力大,可自动行走、倒退,操作人员只需掌握方向即可,其所有零配件均采用冲压压铸、铸塑、喷塑生产,彻底实现了规范化、规模化、标准化生产,这种清雪、扫雪先进机械,特别适合于我国北方地区,是机关、单位、学校、停车场、广场、物业小区、花园、非机动车道等广泛选用的冬季清雪的必备机械。Snowplow, also known as snow thrower, is mainly manufactured using German patented technology. It has strong power, strong snow-throwing suction, can move and reverse automatically, and the operator only needs to grasp the direction. All its spare parts are produced by stamping, die-casting, casting and spraying, which completely realizes standardized, large-scale and standardized production. This advanced snow-clearing and snow-sweeping machinery is particularly suitable for northern my country. It is an essential machine for winter snow clearing and is widely used in government agencies, units, schools, parking lots, squares, property communities, gardens, non-motorized vehicle lanes, etc.

公告号CN213573662U公开了一种除雪效果好的公路除雪机,在箱体一侧设有滚筒及刮条,能够将地面较硬的积雪铲散,刮板对其积雪进行铲起进入积雪箱,在箱体内设有吸风装置能够将积雪箱内的积雪吸风输入至加热箱内,且加热箱内部设有加热管,能够对积雪进行加热融化形成液体,再通过水泵将雪水导入蒸发箱对雪水进行蒸发排出,既不会因为漏水导致地面二次结冰的同时也对生态资源进行了保护,但是该专利在实际使用过程中还存在以下问题:Announcement No. CN213573662U discloses a highway snowplow with good snow removal effect. A roller and a scraper are provided on one side of the box body, which can shovel hard snow on the ground. The scraper shovels the snow into the snow box. A suction device is provided in the box body to suck the snow in the snow box into the heating box. A heating pipe is provided inside the heating box to heat and melt the snow to form liquid. The snow water is then introduced into the evaporation box through a water pump to evaporate and discharge the snow water. This will not cause secondary freezing of the ground due to water leakage, but also protect ecological resources. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

该装置通过设置吸风装置能够将积雪箱内的积雪吸风输入至加热箱内,且加热箱内部设有加热管,能够对积雪进行加热融化形成液体,再通过水泵将雪水导入蒸发箱对雪水进行蒸发排出,此过程需要加热箱持续的进行雪水的融化蒸发,不仅需要消耗大量的资源,同时除雪效率较低,不利于进行路面的快速除雪。The device can suck the snow in the snow box into the heating box by arranging a suction device, and the heating box is provided with a heating pipe inside, which can heat the snow to melt and form liquid, and then introduce the snow water into the evaporation box through a water pump to evaporate and discharge the snow water. This process requires the heating box to continuously melt and evaporate the snow water, which not only consumes a large amount of resources, but also has a low snow removal efficiency, which is not conducive to rapid snow removal on the road.

提出了一种公路路面除雪机,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。A highway snow plow is proposed to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种公路路面除雪机,以解决上述背景技术提出的该装置通过设置吸风装置能够将积雪箱内的积雪吸风输入至加热箱内,且加热箱内部设有加热管,能够对积雪进行加热融化形成液体,再通过水泵将雪水导入蒸发箱对雪水进行蒸发排出,此过程需要加热箱持续的进行雪水的融化蒸发,不仅需要消耗大量的资源,同时除雪效率较低,不利于进行路面快速除雪的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway road snowplow to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the device can suck the snow in the snow box into the heating box by arranging a suction device, and the heating box is provided with a heating pipe inside, which can heat the snow to melt and form liquid, and then introduce the snow water into the evaporation box through a water pump to evaporate and discharge the snow water. This process requires the heating box to continuously melt and evaporate the snow water, which not only consumes a large amount of resources, but also has low snow removal efficiency, which is not conducive to rapid snow removal from the road.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种公路路面除雪机,包括除雪机构,以及安装于除雪机构内部的双向相机;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway road snowplow, comprising a snowplow mechanism, and a two-way camera installed inside the snowplow mechanism;

所述除雪机构的底部设置有洒水除尘机构,且洒水除尘机构的内部设置有升降电机;A water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism is provided at the bottom of the snow removal mechanism, and a lifting motor is provided inside the water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism;

还包括:Also includes:

所述除雪机构包括铲雪动力机构,所述铲雪动力机构的输出端固定连接有第一皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮的外侧传动连接有传动皮带;The snow removal mechanism comprises a snow shoveling power mechanism, the output end of the snow shoveling power mechanism is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley, and the outer side of the first belt pulley is transmission-connected to a transmission belt;

其中,传动皮带的内部远离第一皮带轮的一侧传动连接有第二皮带轮;Wherein, a side of the transmission belt away from the first pulley is connected to the second pulley in a transmission manner;

其中,第二皮带轮的一侧固定连接有第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴的两端对称安装有第一支架。One side of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and first brackets are symmetrically installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft.

优选的,所述第一支架的内部一侧转动连接有第二转动轴,所述第二转动轴和第一转动轴的两侧均固定连接有第一传动链轮,所述第一传动链轮的外侧啮合连接有第一传动链条,所述第一传动链条的外侧固定安装有若干第一铲雪板。Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner side of the first bracket, first transmission sprockets are fixedly connected to both sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, a first transmission chain is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first transmission sprocket, and a plurality of first snow shovels are fixedly installed to the outer side of the first transmission chain.

优选的,所述第一支架的底部设置有收集箱,所述收集箱的底部两侧对称设置有第二支架,所述第二支架的两侧对称转动连接有第二传动链轮,所述第二传动链轮的外侧转动连接有第二传动链条,所述第二传动链条的外侧固定安装有若干第二铲雪板,两个所述第二传动链轮的内部固定安装有双向相机。Preferably, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the first bracket, and second brackets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the collection box, and second transmission sprockets are symmetrically rotatably connected to the two sides of the second brackets, and the outer side of the second transmission sprocket is rotatably connected to the second transmission chain, and a plurality of second snow shovels are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second transmission chain, and two-way cameras are fixedly installed inside the two second transmission sprockets.

优选的,所述铲雪动力机构的底部固定安装有三脚架,所述三脚架的顶部固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的一侧固定安装有吹风机,所述吹风机的输出端固定连接有吹风口,所述第一支架的一侧固定安装有第一防护罩,所述第二支架的顶部固定安装有第二防护罩。Preferably, a tripod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the snow-clearing power mechanism, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the tripod, a hair dryer is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, an output end of the hair dryer is fixedly connected to a blowing port, a first protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the first bracket, and a second protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the second bracket.

优选的,所述三脚架分别与第一支架和第二支架固定连接,所述三脚架的中部对称转动连接有驱动轮,所述三脚架的底部一侧对车安装有电动升降杆,所述电动升降杆的底部固定连接有驱动马达,所述驱动马达的输出端固定连接有盘刷。Preferably, the tripod is fixedly connected to the first bracket and the second bracket respectively, the middle part of the tripod is symmetrically rotatably connected to a driving wheel, one side of the bottom of the tripod is equipped with an electric lifting rod for mounting on the vehicle, the bottom of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a disc brush.

优选的,所述洒水除尘机构包括升降支撑柱和水箱本体,所述升降支撑柱的底部固定连接有固定板,所述升降电机固定安装在固定板底部中心位置,所述升降电机的输出端固定连接有升降螺纹杆,所述升降螺纹杆的中部螺纹连接有升降螺纹支架,所述升降螺纹支架的底部两侧对称安装有升降滑动杆,所述升降滑动杆的底部固定连接有除尘吸嘴,所述除尘吸嘴的顶部一侧固定安装有除尘器。Preferably, the water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism includes a lifting support column and a water tank body, the bottom of the lifting support column is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the lifting motor is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fixed plate, the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to a lifting threaded rod, the middle part of the lifting threaded rod is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded bracket, lifting sliding rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting threaded bracket, the bottom of the lifting sliding rod is fixedly connected to a dust removal nozzle, and a dust collector is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the dust removal nozzle.

优选的,所述水箱本体的顶部螺纹连接有水箱塞,所述水箱本体的底部一侧固定连接有连接管,所述连接管的端部固定连接有水泵,所述水泵的输出端固定连接有洒水喷头。Preferably, a water tank plug is threadedly connected to the top of the water tank body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe, and a sprinkler nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该一种公路路面除雪机,通过设置除雪机构不仅能够利用吹风机从吹风口处产生强力的风将路面上的积雪吹出路面,同时通过双向相机和铲雪动力机构将积雪刮入收集箱中进行收集,通过设置洒水除尘机构不仅能够利用洒水喷头实现路面上洒水功能,同时利用除尘器带动除尘吸嘴对路面上的灰尘与杂物进行清理,其具体内容如下:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the highway snowplow can not only use the blower to generate strong wind from the air outlet to blow the snow on the road surface out of the road surface, but also use the two-way camera and the snow shoveling power mechanism to scrape the snow into the collection box for collection, and can not only use the sprinkler nozzle to realize the watering function on the road surface, but also use the dust collector to drive the dust removal nozzle to clean the dust and debris on the road surface by setting the watering and dust removal mechanism. The specific contents are as follows:

1.通过设置除雪机构不仅能够利用吹风机从吹风口处产生强力的风将路面上的积雪吹出路面,同时通过双向相机带动第二传动链轮和第二传动链条转动,将路面上部分未吹出的积雪向收集箱处刮,同时通过铲雪动力机构带动第一皮带轮和传动皮带转动,利用传动皮带与第二皮带轮之间的传动作用,实现第一转动轴和第一传动链轮转动,利用第一传动链轮与第一传动链条之间的啮合作用,实现第一铲雪板的转动,从而将积雪刮入收集箱中进行收集,同时利用电动升降杆能够实现盘刷的升降移动,同时利用驱动马达带动盘刷转动,从而对路面进行清扫;1. By setting up the snow removal mechanism, not only can the blower be used to generate strong wind from the air outlet to blow the snow on the road surface out of the road surface, but also the second transmission sprocket and the second transmission chain are driven to rotate by the two-way camera to scrape the snow on the road surface that has not been blown out to the collection box, and at the same time, the first pulley and the transmission belt are driven to rotate by the snow shoveling power mechanism, and the first rotating shaft and the first transmission sprocket are rotated by the transmission action between the transmission belt and the second pulley, and the first snow shoveling plate is rotated by the meshing action between the first transmission sprocket and the first transmission chain, so as to scrape the snow into the collection box for collection, and at the same time, the electric lifting rod can be used to realize the lifting and moving of the disc brush, and the driving motor is used to drive the disc brush to rotate, so as to clean the road surface;

2.通过设置洒水除尘机构不仅能够利用洒水喷头实现路面上洒水功能,避免在进行路面的清扫时灰尘乱飞,从而造成二次扬尘污染环境的现象,同时利用除尘器带动除尘吸嘴对路面上的灰尘与杂物进行清理,通过设置升降电机带动升降螺纹杆转动,使升降螺纹支架带动升降滑动杆和除尘吸嘴升降移动,从而能够在无雪的天气里进行路面灰尘与杂物的清理,在路面有雪的情况下降除尘吸嘴升起,利用收集箱对雪进行收集,提高公路路面除雪机的实用性。2. By setting up the watering and dust removal mechanism, not only can the watering nozzle be used to realize the function of sprinkling water on the road surface, avoiding the dust flying around when cleaning the road surface, thereby causing the phenomenon of secondary dust pollution to the environment, but also the dust collector is used to drive the dust removal nozzle to clean the dust and debris on the road surface. By setting up a lifting motor to drive the lifting threaded rod to rotate, the lifting threaded bracket drives the lifting sliding rod and the dust removal nozzle to move up and down, so that the dust and debris on the road surface can be cleaned in snowless weather. When there is snow on the road surface, the dust removal nozzle is raised, and the snow is collected by the collection box, thereby improving the practicality of the highway snowplow.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型整体三维结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中除雪机构三维结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the snow removal mechanism in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中第一铲雪板和第二铲雪板三维结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first snow shovel board and the second snow shovel board in the present invention;

图4为本实用新型中三脚架三维结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tripod in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中除尘吸嘴三维结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust removal nozzle in the utility model;

图6为本实用新型中洒水喷头三维结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sprinkler nozzle in the utility model.

图中:1、除雪机构;101、铲雪动力机构;102、第一皮带轮;103、传动皮带;104、第二皮带轮;105、第一转动轴;106、第一支架;107、第二转动轴;108、第一传动链轮;109、第一传动链条;110、第一铲雪板;111、收集箱;112、第二支架;113、第二传动链轮;114、第二传动链条;115、第二铲雪板;116、双向相机;117、三脚架;118、支撑架;119、吹风机;120、吹风口;121、第一防护罩;122、第二防护罩;123、驱动轮;124、电动升降杆;125、驱动马达;126、盘刷;2、洒水除尘机构;201、升降支撑柱;202、固定板;203、升降电机;204、升降螺纹杆;205、升降螺纹支架;206、升降滑动杆;207、除尘吸嘴;208、除尘器;209、水箱本体;210、水箱塞;211、连接管;212、水泵;213、洒水喷头。In the figure: 1, snow removal mechanism; 101, snow shoveling power mechanism; 102, first pulley; 103, transmission belt; 104, second pulley; 105, first rotating shaft; 106, first bracket; 107, second rotating shaft; 108, first transmission sprocket; 109, first transmission chain; 110, first snow shoveling board; 111, collection box; 112, second bracket; 113, second transmission sprocket; 114, second transmission chain; 115, second snow shoveling board; 116, two-way camera; 117, tripod; 118, support frame; 119, blow Fan; 120, air outlet; 121, first protective cover; 122, second protective cover; 123, driving wheel; 124, electric lifting rod; 125, driving motor; 126, disc brush; 2, water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism; 201, lifting support column; 202, fixing plate; 203, lifting motor; 204, lifting threaded rod; 205, lifting threaded bracket; 206, lifting sliding rod; 207, dust removal nozzle; 208, dust collector; 209, water tank body; 210, water tank plug; 211, connecting pipe; 212, water pump; 213, sprinkler nozzle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施条例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供技术方案:一种公路路面除雪机,包括除雪机构1,以及安装于除雪机构1内部的双向相机116,除雪机构1的底部设置有洒水除尘机构2,且洒水除尘机构2的内部设置有升降电机203,除雪机构1包括铲雪动力机构101,铲雪动力机构101的输出端固定连接有第一皮带轮102,第一皮带轮102的外侧传动连接有传动皮带103,其中,传动皮带103的内部远离第一皮带轮102的一侧传动连接有第二皮带轮104,其中,第二皮带轮104的一侧固定连接有第一转动轴105,第一转动轴105的两端对称安装有第一支架106,第一支架106的内部一侧转动连接有第二转动轴107,第二转动轴107和第一转动轴105的两侧均固定连接有第一传动链轮108,第一传动链轮108的外侧啮合连接有第一传动链条109,第一传动链条109的外侧固定安装有若干第一铲雪板110,第一支架106的底部设置有收集箱111,收集箱111的底部两侧对称设置有第二支架112,第二支架112的两侧对称转动连接有第二传动链轮113,第二传动链轮113的外侧转动连接有第二传动链条114,第二传动链条114的外侧固定安装有若干第二铲雪板115,两个第二传动链轮113的内部固定安装有双向相机116,铲雪动力机构101的底部固定安装有三脚架117,三脚架117的顶部固定安装有支撑架118,支撑架118的一侧固定安装有吹风机119,吹风机119的输出端固定连接有吹风口120,第一支架106的一侧固定安装有第一防护罩121,第二支架112的顶部固定安装有第二防护罩122,三脚架117分别与第一支架106和第二支架112固定连接,三脚架117的中部对称转动连接有驱动轮123,三脚架117的底部一侧对车安装有电动升降杆124,电动升降杆124的底部固定连接有驱动马达125,驱动马达125的输出端固定连接有盘刷126,通过设置除雪机构1不仅能够利用吹风机119从吹风口120处产生强力的风将路面上的积雪吹出路面,同时通过双向相机116带动第二传动链轮113和第二传动链条114转动,将路面上部分未吹出的积雪向收集箱111处刮,同时通过铲雪动力机构101带动第一皮带轮102和传动皮带103转动,利用传动皮带103与第二皮带轮104之间的传动作用,实现第一转动轴105和第一传动链轮108转动,利用第一传动链轮108与第一传动链条109之间的啮合作用,实现第一铲雪板110的转动,从而将积雪刮入收集箱111中进行收集,同时利用电动升降杆124能够实现盘刷126的升降移动,同时利用驱动马达125带动盘刷126转动,从而对路面进行清扫。Please refer to Figures 1-6. The utility model provides a technical solution: a highway snowplow, including a snowplow mechanism 1, and a two-way camera 116 installed inside the snowplow mechanism 1, a water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the snowplow mechanism 1, and a lifting motor 203 is arranged inside the water sprinkling and dust removal mechanism 2, the snowplow mechanism 1 includes a snowplow power mechanism 101, the output end of the snowplow power mechanism 101 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 102, the outer side of the first pulley 102 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 103, wherein the inner side of the transmission belt 103 away from the first pulley 102 is transmission-connected to a second pulley 104, wherein one side of the second pulley 104 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 105, and first brackets 106 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 105, and one side of the inner side of the first bracket 106 rotates A second rotating shaft 107 is connected, and both sides of the second rotating shaft 107 and the first rotating shaft 105 are fixedly connected with a first transmission sprocket 108, the outer side of the first transmission sprocket 108 is meshedly connected with a first transmission chain 109, and a plurality of first snow shovels 110 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first transmission chain 109, a collecting box 111 is provided at the bottom of the first bracket 106, and second brackets 112 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the collecting box 111, and second transmission sprockets 113 are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the second bracket 112, and the outer side of the second transmission sprocket 113 is rotatably connected with a second transmission chain 114, and a plurality of second snow shovels 115 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second transmission chain 114, and a two-way camera 116 is fixedly installed inside the two second transmission sprockets 113, and a three-way camera 116 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the snow shoveling power mechanism 101. The tripod 117 is fixedly mounted with a support frame 118 on the top of the tripod 117, a hair dryer 119 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 118, an output end of the hair dryer 119 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 120, a first protective cover 121 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bracket 106, a second protective cover 122 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second bracket 112, the tripod 117 is fixedly connected with the first bracket 106 and the second bracket 112 respectively, a driving wheel 123 is symmetrically rotated and connected to the middle part of the tripod 117, an electric lifting rod 124 is installed on one side of the bottom of the tripod 117 to the vehicle, a driving motor 125 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric lifting rod 124, and a disc brush 126 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 125, by setting the snow removal mechanism 1, not only can the hair dryer 119 be used to generate a strong force from the air outlet 120 The wind blows the snow on the road surface out of the road surface, and at the same time, the two-way camera 116 drives the second transmission sprocket 113 and the second transmission chain 114 to rotate, and the snow on the road surface that has not been blown out is scraped to the collection box 111. At the same time, the snow-clearing power mechanism 101 drives the first pulley 102 and the transmission belt 103 to rotate, and the transmission action between the transmission belt 103 and the second pulley 104 is used to realize the rotation of the first rotating shaft 105 and the first transmission sprocket 108, and the meshing action between the first transmission sprocket 108 and the first transmission chain 109 is used to realize the rotation of the first snow-clearing plate 110, so that the snow is scraped into the collection box 111 for collection, and the electric lifting rod 124 can realize the lifting and moving of the disc brush 126, and the driving motor 125 is used to drive the disc brush 126 to rotate, so as to clean the road surface.

洒水除尘机构2包括升降支撑柱201和水箱本体209,升降支撑柱201的底部固定连接有固定板202,升降电机203固定安装在固定板202底部中心位置,升降电机203的输出端固定连接有升降螺纹杆204,升降螺纹杆204的中部螺纹连接有升降螺纹支架205,升降螺纹支架205的底部两侧对称安装有升降滑动杆206,升降滑动杆206的底部固定连接有除尘吸嘴207,除尘吸嘴207的顶部一侧固定安装有除尘器208,水箱本体209的顶部螺纹连接有水箱塞210,水箱本体209的底部一侧固定连接有连接管211,连接管211的端部固定连接有水泵212,水泵212的输出端固定连接有洒水喷头213,通过设置洒水除尘机构2不仅能够利用洒水喷头214实现路面上洒水功能,避免在进行路面的清扫时灰尘乱飞,从而造成二次扬尘污染环境的现象,同时利用除尘器208带动除尘吸嘴207对路面上的灰尘与杂物进行清理,通过设置升降电机203带动升降螺纹杆204转动,使升降螺纹支架205带动升降滑动杆206和除尘吸嘴207升降移动,从而能够在无雪的天气里进行路面灰尘与杂物的清理,在路面有雪的情况下降除尘吸嘴207升起,利用收集箱111对雪进行收集,提高公路路面除雪机的实用性。The water sprinkling and dust removing mechanism 2 comprises a lifting support column 201 and a water tank body 209, the bottom of the lifting support column 201 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 202, a lifting motor 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the fixing plate 202, an output end of the lifting motor 203 is fixedly connected with a lifting threaded rod 204, the middle part of the lifting threaded rod 204 is threadedly connected with a lifting threaded bracket 205, lifting sliding rods 206 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting threaded bracket 205, a dust removal nozzle 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting sliding rod 206, a dust collector 208 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the dust removal nozzle 207, a water tank plug 210 is threadedly connected to the top of the water tank body 209, a connecting pipe 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank body 209, and the end of the connecting pipe 211 is fixedly connected to A water pump 212 is connected, and a sprinkler nozzle 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 212. By setting up the watering and dust removal mechanism 2, not only can the sprinkler nozzle 214 be used to realize the function of sprinkling water on the road surface, so as to avoid dust flying around when cleaning the road surface, thereby causing secondary dust pollution to the environment, but also the dust collector 208 is used to drive the dust removal nozzle 207 to clean the dust and debris on the road surface. By setting up a lifting motor 203 to drive the lifting threaded rod 204 to rotate, the lifting threaded bracket 205 drives the lifting sliding rod 206 and the dust removal nozzle 207 to move up and down, so that the dust and debris on the road surface can be cleaned in snowless weather. When there is snow on the road surface, the dust removal nozzle 207 is raised, and the snow is collected by the collection box 111, thereby improving the practicality of the highway snowplow.

工作原理:在使用该一种公路路面除雪机之前,需要先检查装置整体情况,确定能够进行正常工作,根据图1-图6所示,首先在路面有雪的情况下,通过三脚架117能够将除雪机与外界动力装置进行连接,同时启动吹风机119,利用吹风机119从吹风口120处产生强力的风将路面上的积雪吹出路面,同时通过双向相机116带动第二传动链轮113和第二传动链条114转动,将路面上部分未吹出的积雪向收集箱111处刮,同时通过铲雪动力机构101带动第一皮带轮102和传动皮带103转动,利用传动皮带103与第二皮带轮104之间的传动作用,实现第一转动轴105和第一传动链轮108转动,利用第一传动链轮108与第一传动链条109之间的啮合作用,实现第一铲雪板110的转动,从而将积雪刮入收集箱111中进行收集,其次,在路面无雪的情况下,启动电动升降杆124将整个盘刷126放下,同时利用驱动马达125带动盘刷126转动,从而对路面进行清扫,利用水泵212将水箱本体209中的水抽出,通过洒水喷头214实现路面上洒水功能,避免在进行路面的清扫时灰尘乱飞,从而造成二次扬尘污染环境的现象,同时利用除尘器208带动除尘吸嘴207对路面上的灰尘与杂物进行清理,通过设置升降电机203带动升降螺纹杆204转动,使升降螺纹支架205带动升降滑动杆206和除尘吸嘴207升降移动,从而能够在无雪的天气里进行路面灰尘与杂物的清理,在路面有雪的情况下降除尘吸嘴207升起,利用收集箱111对雪进行收集,提高公路路面除雪机的实用性。Working principle: Before using this highway snowplow, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. As shown in Figures 1 to 6, first, when there is snow on the road, the snowplow can be connected to an external power device through a tripod 117, and the blower 119 is started at the same time. The blower 119 is used to generate strong wind from the air outlet 120 to blow the snow on the road off the road. At the same time, the second transmission sprocket 113 and the second transmission chain 114 are driven to rotate through the two-way camera 116 to scrape the part of the snow on the road that has not been blown out to the collection box 111. At the same time, the first pulley 102 and the transmission belt 103 are driven to rotate through the snow shoveling power mechanism 101, and the transmission action between the transmission belt 103 and the second pulley 104 is used to realize the rotation of the first rotating shaft 105 and the first transmission sprocket 108, and the meshing action between the first transmission sprocket 108 and the first transmission chain 109 is used to realize the rotation of the first snow shovel board 110. The snow is thereby scraped into the collection box 111 for collection. Secondly, when there is no snow on the road surface, the electric lifting rod 124 is started to lower the entire disc brush 126, and the driving motor 125 is used to drive the disc brush 126 to rotate, so as to clean the road surface. The water in the water tank body 209 is pumped out by the water pump 212, and the water sprinkling function on the road surface is realized by the sprinkler nozzle 214, so as to avoid dust flying around when cleaning the road surface, thereby causing secondary dust pollution to the environment. At the same time, the dust collector 208 is used to drive the dust removal nozzle 207 to clean the dust and debris on the road surface. By setting a lifting motor 203 to drive the lifting threaded rod 204 to rotate, the lifting threaded bracket 205 drives the lifting sliding rod 206 and the dust removal nozzle 207 to move up and down, so that the dust and debris on the road surface can be cleaned in snowless weather. When there is snow on the road surface, the dust removal nozzle 207 is raised, and the snow is collected by the collection box 111, thereby improving the practicality of the highway road snowplow.

尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A highway pavement snow remover comprises a snow removing mechanism (1) and a bidirectional camera (116) arranged inside the snow removing mechanism (1);
The bottom of the snow removing mechanism (1) is provided with a sprinkling dust removing mechanism (2), and a lifting motor (203) is arranged in the sprinkling dust removing mechanism (2);
characterized by further comprising:
The snow removing mechanism (1) comprises a snow shoveling power mechanism (101), the output end of the snow shoveling power mechanism (101) is connected with a first belt pulley (102), and the outer side of the first belt pulley (102) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (103);
Wherein, one side of the inside of the driving belt (103) far away from the first belt pulley (102) is connected with a second belt pulley (104) in a driving way;
One side of the second belt pulley (104) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (105), and two ends of the first rotating shaft (105) are symmetrically provided with first brackets (106).
2. The highway pavement snow remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the snow shoveling device is characterized in that a second rotating shaft (107) is rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the first support (106), first driving sprockets (108) are fixedly connected to two sides of the second rotating shaft (107) and the first rotating shaft (105), first driving chains (109) are connected to the outer sides of the first driving sprockets (108) in a meshed mode, and a plurality of first snow shoveling plates (110) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first driving chains (109).
3. The highway pavement snow remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of first support (106) is provided with collecting box (111), the bottom bilateral symmetry of collecting box (111) is provided with second support (112), the bilateral symmetry rotation of second support (112) is connected with second drive sprocket (113), the outside rotation of second drive sprocket (113) is connected with second drive chain (114), the outside fixed mounting of second drive chain (114) has a plurality of second snow shovels (115), two the inside fixed mounting of second drive sprocket (113) has two-way camera (116).
4. A highway pavement snow remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the snow shoveling power mechanism is characterized in that a tripod (117) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the snow shoveling power mechanism (101), a supporting frame (118) is fixedly arranged at the top of the tripod (117), a blower (119) is fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting frame (118), a blower opening (120) is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower (119), a first protective cover (121) is fixedly arranged at one side of the first support (106), and a second protective cover (122) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second support (112).
5. The highway pavement snow remover according to claim 4, characterized in that: tripod (117) respectively with first support (106) and second support (112) fixed connection, the middle part symmetry rotation of tripod (117) is connected with drive wheel (123), electric lift pole (124) are installed to the car to bottom one side of tripod (117), electric lift pole (124)'s bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (125), driving motor (125) output fixedly connected with dish brush (126).
6. The highway pavement snow remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water sprinkling and dedusting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting support column (201) and a water tank body (209), a fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting support column (201), a lifting motor (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fixing plate (202), the output end of the lifting motor (203) is fixedly connected with a lifting threaded rod (204), a lifting threaded support (205) is connected with the middle of the lifting threaded rod (204) in a threaded manner, lifting sliding rods (206) are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the bottom of the lifting threaded support (205), a dedusting suction nozzle (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting sliding rods (206), and a dust remover (208) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the dedusting suction nozzle (207).
7. The highway pavement snow remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water tank plug (210) is connected to the top of the water tank body (209) in a threaded mode, a connecting pipe (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank body (209), a water pump (212) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the connecting pipe (211), and a sprinkler head (213) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (212).
CN202323224019.8U 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Highway snow removal machine Active CN221320793U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202323224019.8U CN221320793U (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Highway snow removal machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323224019.8U CN221320793U (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Highway snow removal machine

Publications (1)

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CN221320793U true CN221320793U (en) 2024-07-12

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