CN221312559U

CN221312559U - Multifunctional drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN221312559U
Application number: CN202323047692.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁瑞杰
Original assignee: Guangdong Guanghe Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Guanghe Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Filing date: 2023-11-13
Publication date: 2024-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal structure manufacturing, in particular to a multifunctional drilling machine. The automatic clamping device comprises a supporting cabinet, wherein the lower surface of the supporting cabinet is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper surface of the supporting cabinet is fixedly connected with a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with an auxiliary clamping device, the auxiliary clamping device comprises a rectangular rod, the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the outer surface of the rectangular rod is provided with a rectangular groove. Through auxiliary clamping device, rotate the threaded rod, because threaded rod surface opposite symmetry's screw thread distributes, can drive the screw thread fixture block through the inner wall opposite direction motion of threaded rod along the rectangular channel, and then can drive the joint at the first rectangle fixture block opposite direction motion of first rectangle draw-in groove inner wall, first rectangle fixture block can fix the position through first screens pole, and then can drive the circular screens pole opposite direction motion of joint at circular draw-in groove inner wall, and then can drive grip block opposite direction motion.

Description

Multifunctional drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal structure manufacturing, in particular to a multifunctional drilling machine.

Background

The drilling machine refers to a machine tool which mainly uses a drill bit to machine holes on a workpiece. Typically the drill bit rotates as the primary motion and the drill bit moves axially as the feed motion. The drilling machine has simple structure and relatively low machining precision, can drill through holes and blind holes, replace special cutters, and can perform machining such as expanding, reaming or tapping. The workpiece is stationary during the machining process, the tool is moved, the center of the tool is aligned with the center of the hole, and the tool is rotated (main motion). The drilling machine is characterized in that a workpiece is fixed, and a cutter performs rotary motion.

The patent publication No. CN207139247U discloses a multifunctional drilling machine with a cooling device, the multifunctional drilling machine comprises a base, a workbench and an upright post are arranged above the base, a cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the upright post, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail, an electric telescopic rod is arranged below the sliding block, a motor is arranged below the electric telescopic rod, a drilling tool is arranged below the motor, a transverse sleeve is arranged on one side of the drilling tool, an inner sleeve is sleeved with an inner sleeve rod, a milling cutter is arranged at the other end of the inner sleeve rod, spring columns are arranged at four corners below the base, a bottom plate is arranged below the spring columns, a water tank is arranged in a space formed by the base and the bottom plate, a water outlet of the water tank is connected with a water pump, and the other end of the water pump is connected with a nozzle. According to the utility model, the drilling tool is improved to have the function of a milling machine, and the drilling tool can move up and down and left and right, so that the use is convenient; the water pump, the water storage tank and the nozzle are utilized to effectively cool the drilling tool when the temperature of the drilling tool is high, so that the service life of the drilling tool is prolonged.

But in the in-service use, the drilling machine is fixed the position of machined part at the in-process of work, after fixed, can process the work piece, and current fixture needs manual positioning, can lead to fixed position to deviate to some extent, influences the processing of work piece.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the working process of a drilling machine, the position of a workpiece needs to be fixed, the workpiece can be machined after the drilling machine is fixed, and the fixed position is deviated due to the fact that the existing clamping mechanism needs to be manually adjusted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional drilling machine, includes the supporting cabinet, the lower fixed surface of supporting cabinet is connected with the bracing piece, the last fixed surface of supporting cabinet is connected with the workstation, the upper surface of workstation is provided with auxiliary clamping device, auxiliary clamping device includes the rectangle pole, rectangle pole fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation, rectangular channel has been seted up to the surface of rectangle pole, the inner wall one end rotation of rectangular channel is connected with the threaded rod, the surface screw thread of threaded rod is opposite symmetric distribution, the lower fixed surface of supporting cabinet installs the slide rail, the inboard of slide rail is provided with drilling mechanism, the side fixed surface of supporting cabinet is connected with the connecting rod, the last fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism's lower surface is provided with anti-shock device.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the drilling mechanism can move left and right along the direction of the sliding rail through the action of the adjusting mechanism, the drilling structure of the drilling mechanism can be adjusted to move back and forth, the threaded distribution of the opposite symmetry of the outer surface of the threaded rod can drive the threaded clamping blocks to move oppositely, and the rectangular grooves have a limiting effect on the movement of the threaded clamping blocks.

Preferably, the outer surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw fixture block, first spacing round hole has been seted up to the upper surface of screw fixture block, the inner wall in first spacing round hole is inserted and is equipped with first screens pole.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the first limiting round hole has a limiting effect on the first clamping rod.

Preferably, a first rectangular clamping groove is formed in the side surface of the threaded clamping block, a first rectangular clamping block is clamped on the inner wall of the first rectangular clamping groove, and a first clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the first rectangular clamping block.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the first rectangular clamping block can be clamped in the inner wall of the first rectangular clamping groove through the action of the first clamping rod.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first rectangular clamping block is provided with a second limiting round hole, the inner wall of the second limiting round hole is inserted with a second clamping rod, and the side surface of the first rectangular clamping block is provided with a round clamping groove.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the second limiting round hole has a limiting effect on the second clamping rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the circular clamping groove is inserted with a circular clamping rod, the outer surface of the circular clamping rod is provided with a second clamping groove, and the outer surface of the circular clamping rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the circular clamping rod can be fixed in the inner wall of the circular clamping groove through the action of the second clamping rod.

Preferably, the impact-resistant device comprises a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting mechanism, a rectangular clamping hole is formed in the upper surface of the mounting block, a rectangular clamping rod is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping hole, and a second rectangular clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the mounting block.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the rectangular clamping hole has a limiting effect on the movement of the rectangular clamping rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the second rectangular clamping groove is inserted with a second rectangular clamping block, the upper surface of the second rectangular clamping block is provided with a rectangular clamping groove, and the outer surface of the second rectangular clamping block is fixedly connected with an impact-resistant plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the second rectangular clamping block can fix the position through the action of the rectangular clamping rod.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

Through auxiliary clamping device, rotate the threaded rod, because threaded rod surface opposite symmetry's screw thread distributes, can drive the screw thread fixture block through the inner wall opposite direction motion of threaded rod along the rectangular channel, and then can drive the joint at the first rectangle fixture block opposite direction motion of first rectangle draw-in groove inner wall, first rectangle fixture block can fix the position through first screens pole, and then can drive the circular screens pole opposite direction motion of joint at circular draw-in groove inner wall, and then can drive grip block opposite direction motion.

Through the device that shocks resistance, in the inner wall of the first rectangle draw-in groove with the second rectangle fixture block card into the installation piece surface, and then in the inner wall of rectangle clamping groove with the rectangle card pole through rectangle card Kong Kajin rectangle clamping position groove, just can fix the position of second rectangle fixture block this moment, and then can fix the position of shock resistance board, under the effect of shock resistance board, can play the effect of protection to the surface of adjustment mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a workbench according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a threaded rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first rectangular latch according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting block of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an impact-resistant plate according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a support cabinet; 2. a support rod; 3. a work table; 4. an auxiliary clamping device; 41. a rectangular bar; 42. rectangular grooves; 43. a threaded rod; 44. a threaded clamping block; 45. a first limit round hole; 46. a first clamping rod; 47. a first rectangular clamping groove; 48. the first rectangular clamping block; 49. a first clamping groove; 410. a second limit round hole; 411. a second clamping rod; 412. a circular clamping groove; 413. a circular clamping rod; 414. a second clamping groove; 415. a clamping plate; 5. a slide rail; 6. a drilling mechanism; 7. a connecting rod; 8. an adjusting mechanism; 9. an impact resistance device; 91. a mounting block; 92. rectangular clamping holes; 93. a rectangular clamping rod; 94. a second rectangular clamping groove; 95. the second rectangular clamping block; 96. rectangular clamping grooves; 97. impact resistant plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7, a multifunctional drilling machine comprises a supporting cabinet 1, wherein a supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cabinet 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting cabinet 1, an auxiliary clamping device 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 3, a sliding rail 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting cabinet 1, a drilling mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail 5, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting cabinet 1, an adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod 7, and an impact-resistant device 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting mechanism 8.

The specific arrangement and function of the auxiliary gripping means 4 and the impact resistance means 9 will be described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the auxiliary clamping device 4 comprises a rectangular rod 41, the rectangular rod 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 3, a rectangular groove 42 is formed on the outer surface of the rectangular rod 41, one end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 42 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 43, the threads on the outer surface of the threaded rod 43 are distributed in opposite symmetry, the drilling mechanism 6 can move left and right along the direction of the sliding rail 5 under the action of the adjusting mechanism 8 and can adjust the drilling structure of the drilling mechanism 6 to move back and forth, the threads on the outer surface of the threaded rod 43 are distributed in opposite symmetry and can drive a threaded clamping block 44 to move oppositely, the rectangular groove 42 has a limiting effect on the movement of the threaded clamping block 44, the threaded clamping block 44 is connected with the threads on the outer surface of the threaded rod 43, a first limiting round hole 45 is formed on the upper surface of the threaded clamping block 44, a first clamping rod 46 is inserted into the inner wall of the first limiting round hole 45, the first limit round hole 45 has a limit function on the first clamping rod 46, a first rectangular clamping groove 47 is formed on the side surface of the threaded clamping block 44, a first rectangular clamping block 48 is clamped on the inner wall of the first rectangular clamping groove 47, a first clamping groove 49 is formed on the upper surface of the first rectangular clamping block 48, the first rectangular clamping block 48 can be clamped in the inner wall of the first rectangular clamping groove 47 through the action of the first clamping rod 46, a second limit round hole 410 is formed on the upper surface of the first rectangular clamping block 48, a second clamping rod 411 is inserted into the inner wall of the second limit round hole 410, a round clamping groove 412 is formed on the side surface of the first rectangular clamping block 48, the second limit round hole 410 has a limit function on the second clamping rod 411, a round clamping rod 413 is inserted into the inner wall of the round clamping groove 412, a second clamping groove 414 is formed on the outer surface of the round clamping rod 413, a clamping plate 415 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round clamping rod 413, the circular locking bar 413 can be fixed in the inner wall of the circular locking groove 412 by the action of the second locking bar 411.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment: the anti-impact device 9 comprises a mounting block 91, the mounting block 91 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting mechanism 8, a rectangular clamping hole 92 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting block 91, a rectangular clamping rod 93 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping hole 92, a second rectangular clamping groove 94 is formed in the outer surface of the mounting block 91, the rectangular clamping hole 92 has a limiting effect on the movement of the rectangular clamping rod 93, a second rectangular clamping block 95 is inserted into the inner wall of the second rectangular clamping groove 94, a rectangular clamping groove 96 is formed in the upper surface of the second rectangular clamping block 95, an anti-impact plate 97 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rectangular clamping block 95, and the second rectangular clamping block 95 can fix the position through the action of the rectangular clamping rod 93.

The working principle is that the threaded rod 43 is rotated, due to the fact that threads of the outer surface of the threaded rod 43 are distributed in opposite symmetry, the threaded clamping blocks 44 can be driven to move oppositely along the inner wall of the rectangular groove 42 through the threaded rod 43, then the first rectangular clamping blocks 48 clamped on the inner wall of the first rectangular clamping groove 47 can be driven to move oppositely, the first rectangular clamping blocks 48 can be fixed in position through the first clamping rods 46, then the circular clamping rods 413 clamped on the inner wall of the circular clamping groove 412 can be driven to move oppositely, then the clamping plates 415 can be driven to move oppositely, the second rectangular clamping blocks 95 are clamped into the inner wall of the second rectangular clamping groove 94 on the outer surface of the mounting block 91, then the rectangular clamping rods 93 can be clamped into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping groove 96 through the rectangular clamping holes 92, at the moment, the position of the second rectangular clamping blocks 95 can be just fixed, then the position of the impact plate 97 can be fixed, and the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism 8 can be protected under the action of the impact plate 97.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional drilling machine, includes supporting cabinet (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a lower fixed surface of supporting cabinet (1) is connected with bracing piece (2), the last fixed surface of supporting cabinet (1) is connected with workstation (3), the upper surface of workstation (3) is provided with auxiliary clamping device (4), auxiliary clamping device (4) are including rectangle pole (41), rectangle pole (41) fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation (3), rectangular channel (42) have been seted up to the surface of rectangle pole (41), the inner wall one end rotation of rectangular channel (42) is connected with threaded rod (43), the surface screw thread of threaded rod (43) is opposite symmetric distribution, the lower fixed surface of supporting cabinet (1) is installed slide rail (5), the inboard of slide rail (5) is provided with drilling mechanism (6), the side fixed surface of supporting cabinet (1) is connected with connecting rod (7), the upper surface fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism (8) of connecting rod (7), the lower surface of adjustment mechanism (8) is provided with anti-impact device (9).

2. A multi-purpose drilling machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface threaded connection of threaded rod (43) has screw fixture block (44), first spacing round hole (45) have been seted up to the upper surface of screw fixture block (44), the inner wall of first spacing round hole (45) is inserted and is equipped with first screens pole (46).

3. A multi-purpose drilling machine as recited in claim 2, wherein: the side surface of screw fixture block (44) has seted up first rectangle draw-in groove (47), the inner wall joint of first rectangle draw-in groove (47) has first rectangle fixture block (48), first screens groove (49) have been seted up to the upper surface of first rectangle fixture block (48).

4. A multi-purpose drilling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of first rectangle fixture block (48) has seted up second spacing round hole (410), the inner wall of second spacing round hole (410) has inserted second screens pole (411), circular draw-in groove (412) have been seted up to the side surface of first rectangle fixture block (48).

5. A multi-purpose drill press as recited in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of circular draw-in groove (412) is inserted and is equipped with circular draw-in bar (413), second screens groove (414) have been seted up to the surface of circular draw-in bar (413), the surface fixedly connected with grip block (415) of circular draw-in bar (413).

6. A multi-purpose drilling machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the anti-impact device (9) comprises a mounting block (91), a rectangular clamping hole (92) is formed in the upper surface of the mounting block (91), a rectangular clamping rod (93) is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping hole (92), and a second rectangular clamping groove (94) is formed in the outer surface of the mounting block (91).

7. A multi-purpose drill press as recited in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of second rectangle draw-in groove (94) is inserted and is equipped with second rectangle fixture block (95), rectangle screens groove (96) have been seted up to the upper surface of second rectangle fixture block (95), the surface fixedly connected with impact plate (97) of second rectangle fixture block (95).