CN211135690U

CN211135690U - Milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211135690U
Application number: CN201921424455.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦国尧; 黄庆华; 陆旭东; 潘晓锋
Original assignee: Shaoxing Shangyu Vocational Education Center Shangyu Technical School
Current assignee: Shaoxing Shangyu Vocational Education Center Shangyu Technical School
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromechanical field just discloses a milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate is the board of square, the upper surface four corners position of bottom plate makes progress fixed mounting perpendicularly respectively has flexible cover, and flexible cover is columniform hollow cover, flexible cover inside movable mounting that makes progress perpendicularly has flexible post, and the top fixed mounting of flexible post has the limiting plate, the limiting plate is the board of disc, has cup jointed the spring on the flexible post, the upper end fixed connection of spring is on the bottom surface of limiting plate, the lower extreme of spring and the top port fixed connection of flexible cover. The utility model discloses in, adjust the distance between regulating block and the foundation block through rotatory two sets of screws to change the thickness of the cushion that regulating block and foundation block are constituteed, just can set up the work piece surplus size of pressing from both sides and getting through the regulation when pressing from both sides different work pieces, make can one-time molding when processing work piece appearance, guarantee the precision of work piece.

Description

Milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electromechanical field especially relates to a mill equipment based on mechatronic engineering.

Background

Milling is a machining method for machining the surface of an object by using a milling cutter as a tool, milling refers to cutting a workpiece by using a rotating multi-edge tool, and is an efficient machining method.

Present patent CN 208662626U has mentioned the milling equipment of an easy fixed object of milling, the device structure setting aim at of slider when using can carry out corresponding regulation according to the object of milling of not unidimensional at any time, guarantee to fix the object, also guarantee going on smoothly of work simultaneously, and the work efficiency of the device has also been improved, being provided with of chuck does benefit to going on of this fixing device, also can making the slider remain stable at the during operation simultaneously, this fixed object's stability has also been improved simultaneously, but the outer wall that can not see the work piece when the clamp was got the work piece when using is reserved out, make the appearance processing that can't once only finish the work piece, the secondary clamping can shadow work piece's machining precision greatly. Therefore, a milling device based on mechatronic engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the milling equipment based on the mechatronic engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is a square plate, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically upwards fixedly provided with a telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve is a cylindrical hollow sleeve, a telescopic column is vertically and upwards movably arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the top end of the telescopic column is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is a plate with a disc, the telescopic column is sleeved with a spring, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the limiting plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top end port of the telescopic sleeve, a vertical rod is respectively and vertically and fixedly arranged between the left two groups of telescopic columns and the right two groups of telescopic columns, the vertical rod is a long rod with a square cross section, and one surface of the two, the spout is that the cross section is the groove of T type, and two perpendicular montants are provided with the horizontal pole between two sets of montants, the horizontal pole is that the cross section is the stock of square, horizontal pole both ends fixed mounting has the slider, the slider is the piece that is the T type with the cross section, and the horizontal pole passes through two sets of slider swing joint in the inside of two sets of spouts, and the horizontal pole can be the slip of freedom between two sets of montants, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on the horizontal pole, the main shaft is installed downwards perpendicularly to the sliding sleeve lower extreme, the tool bit is installed downwards.

Preferably, the tool clamp is detachably mounted at the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixing table is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper end of the tool clamp and is a block of a cuboid, a square groove is vertically formed in the fixing table and penetrates through the whole fixing table, side grooves are formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the tool clamp, and a moving table is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the tool clamp.

Preferably, the movable table is a cuboid block with the same size as the fixed table, the movable table is solid, clamping pins are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the movable table, the clamping pins are L-shaped, the lower ends of the two groups of clamping pins are connected in side grooves in a sliding mode, and the movable table can slide back and forth on the tool clamp through the clamping pins.

Preferably, the fixed plate is vertically and upwards fixedly mounted on the outermost side of the upper end of the tool clamp, the fixed plate is a cuboid block, a threaded through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed plate, a screw rod is connected to the inner portion of the threaded through hole in a threaded mode, and one end, close to the mobile station, of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the mobile station through a loose joint.

Preferably, the adjusting block is arranged in the square groove, the bottom block is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting block, countersunk holes are vertically formed in the adjusting block, two groups of countersunk holes are formed in the adjusting block, screws are inserted into the two groups of countersunk holes, and the lower ends of the screws are in threaded connection with threaded holes in positions corresponding to the bottom block.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this mill equipment based on mechatronic engineering, screw lower extreme threaded connection is on the screw hole of the position that the foundation block corresponds, place the regulating block inside the square groove when using, the regulating block can be at the inside free back-and-forth movement of square groove, thereby realize pressing from both sides the work piece of getting different width, increase frock clamp's suitability, adjust the distance between regulating block and the foundation block through rotatory two sets of screws, thereby change the thickness of the cushion that regulating block and foundation block are constituteed, just can set up the work piece surplus size of pressing from both sides and getting through the regulation when pressing from both sides different work pieces, make and can one-time molding when processing work piece appearance, guarantee the precision of work piece.

(2) This equipment of milling based on mechatronic engineering, frock clamp upper end outside fixed mounting that makes progress perpendicularly has the fixed plate, the fixed plate is the piece of cuboid, the screw thread through-hole has been seted up to the fixed plate intermediate position, the inside threaded connection of screw thread through-hole has the screw rod, the one end that the screw rod is close to the mobile station is through slipknot and mobile station fixed connection, the work piece that will process when using is placed between mobile station and fixed station, promote the movable block through rotatory screw rod and remove to the fixed station, the mobile station can extrude the work piece and fix the work piece this moment, realize the effect of quick fixed work piece.

(3) According to the milling equipment based on the mechatronic engineering, the sliding sleeve can freely move left and right on the cross rod under the control of the external controller, so that the main shaft drives the tool bit to freely move left and right on the upper end of a workpiece, and the size of the workpiece in the X direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined. The cross rod moves back and forth through the sliding block and the sliding groove under the control of the external controller, so that the main shaft drives the tool bit to move back and forth freely at the upper end of the workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Y direction can be processed at one time freely when the workpiece is machined, the processing range of the equipment is increased, four groups of telescopic columns freely move up and down in the telescopic sleeves under the control of the external controller, so that the main shaft drives the tool bit to move up and down freely at the upper end of the workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Z direction can be processed at one time freely when the workpiece is machined, the springs can rebound the telescopic columns to the initial positions after the equipment is operated, the operation efficiency of the equipment is increased, the impact force generated when the equipment is processed can be buffered by the springs, the vibration generated when the equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the inventive tool holder;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the adjusting block of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

the tool comprises a base plate 1, a telescopic sleeve 2, a telescopic column 3, a limiting plate 4, a spring 5, a vertical rod 6, a cross rod 7, a sliding groove 8, a sliding sleeve 9, a main shaft 10, a tool bit 11, a tooling fixture 12, a fixing table 13, a side groove 14, a moving table 15, a bayonet 16, a fixing plate 17, a screw rod 18, a square groove 19, an adjusting block 20, a bottom block 21, a countersunk hole 22 and a screw 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a milling device based on mechatronic engineering is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 is a square plate, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively and vertically upwards fixedly provided with a telescopic sleeve 2, the telescopic sleeve 2 is a cylindrical hollow sleeve, a telescopic column 3 is vertically and upwards movably arranged in the telescopic sleeve 2, the telescopic column 3 can freely move up and down in the telescopic sleeve, the top end of the telescopic column 3 is fixedly provided with a limit plate 4, the limit plate 4 is a disc plate, the telescopic column 3 is sleeved with a spring 5, the upper end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit plate 4, the lower end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected with the top end port of the telescopic sleeve 2, vertical rods 6 are vertically and fixedly arranged between the left two groups of telescopic columns 3 and the right two groups of telescopic columns 3 respectively, the vertical rods 6 are long rods with square cross sections, the sliding grooves 8 are grooves with T-shaped cross sections, transverse rods 7 are vertically arranged between two groups of vertical rods 6, the transverse rods 7 are long rods with square cross sections, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transverse rods 7 and are blocks with T-shaped cross sections, the transverse rods 7 are movably connected inside the two groups of sliding grooves 8 through the two groups of sliding blocks, the transverse rods 7 can freely slide between the two groups of vertical rods 6, sliding sleeves 9 are sleeved on the transverse rods 7, the sliding sleeves 9 can freely move left and right on the transverse rods 7, a main shaft 10 is vertically and downwards arranged at the lower end of each sliding sleeve 9, and a tool bit 11 is vertically and downwards arranged at the lower end of, when in use, the sliding sleeve 9 can freely move left and right on the cross bar 7 under the control of an external controller, therefore, the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to freely move left and right at the upper end of the workpiece, and the dimension of the workpiece in the X direction can be freely machined at one time when the workpiece is machined. The cross rod 7 moves back and forth through the sliding block and the sliding groove 8 under the control of an external controller, so that the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to move back and forth freely at the upper end of a workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Y direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined, the machining range of the equipment is increased, the four groups of telescopic columns 3 freely move up and down in the telescopic sleeve 2 under the control of the external controller, so that the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to freely move up and down at the upper end of the workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Z direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined, the springs 5 can rebound the telescopic columns 3 to the initial positions after the equipment is completely operated, the operation efficiency of the equipment is increased, the impact force generated by the equipment during machining can be buffered by the springs 5, the vibration.

The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1's upper end intermediate position demountable installation has frock clamp 12, frock clamp 12 upper end rear side fixed mounting has fixed station 13, fixed station 13 is the piece of cuboid, fixed station 13's inside is vertical to have seted up square groove 19, and square groove 19 runs through whole fixed station 13, side groove 14 has all been seted up on the both sides side of the left and right sides of frock clamp 12, frock clamp 12 top intermediate position is provided with mobile station 15, mobile station 15 is the cuboid piece that the shape is unanimous with the fixed station size and mobile station 15 is solid, mobile station 15's the left and right sides fixed mounting has bayonet 16, bayonet 16 is L type, the lower extreme sliding connection of two sets of bayonet 16 is in side groove 14, mobile station 15 passes through bayonet 16 and can slide around the removal on frock clamp 12, frock clamp 12 upper end outside perpendicular upwards fixed mounting has fixed plate 17, fixed plate 17 is the cuboid piece of fixed plate 17, the screw through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position, the inside threaded connection of screw through screw 18, screw 18 is close to the one end of mobile station 15 and passes through the slipknot and is connected with mobile station 15 fixed connection, place the work piece that needs the processing when using, the work piece that the removal is realized through the fixed station 13, the quick extrusion effect of.

The square groove 19 is internally provided with an adjusting block 20, the lower end of the adjusting block 20 is provided with a bottom block 21, the adjusting block 20 is vertically provided with two groups of counter bores 22, the two groups of counter bores 22 are internally inserted with screws 23, the lower ends of the screws 23 are in threaded connection with threaded holes at positions corresponding to the bottom block 21, the adjusting block 20 is placed inside the square groove 19 when in use, the adjusting block 20 can freely move back and forth in the square groove 19 to clamp workpieces with different widths, the applicability of the tool clamp 12 is increased, the distance between the adjusting block 20 and the bottom block 21 is adjusted by rotating the two groups of screws 23, the thickness of a cushion block formed by the adjusting block 20 and the bottom block 21 is changed, the diameter of the orifice position of the counter bore 22 is smaller than the diameter of the head of the screw 23, the step at the opening position of the counter bore 22 can vertically limit the head of the screw 23, and the screw 23 can freely rotate and cannot move up and down, the size of the workpiece allowance can be adjusted to set when different workpieces are clamped, so that the workpiece can be formed at one time when the appearance of the workpiece is processed, and the precision of the workpiece is guaranteed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the tool is used, the sliding sleeve 9 can freely move left and right on the cross rod 7 under the control of an external controller, so that the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to freely move left and right on the upper end of a workpiece, and the dimension of the workpiece in the X direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined. The cross rod 7 moves back and forth through the sliding block and the sliding groove 8 under the control of an external controller, so that the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to move back and forth freely at the upper end of a workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Y direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined, the machining range of the equipment is increased, the four groups of telescopic columns 3 freely move up and down in the telescopic sleeve 2 under the control of the external controller, so that the main shaft 10 drives the tool bit 11 to freely move up and down at the upper end of the workpiece, the size of the workpiece in the Z direction can be freely processed at one time when the workpiece is machined, the springs 5 can rebound the telescopic columns 3 to the initial positions after the equipment is completely operated, the operation efficiency of the equipment is increased, the impact force generated by the equipment during machining can be buffered by the springs 5, the vibration.

A workpiece to be machined is placed between the movable table 15 and the fixed table 13, the movable block 15 is pushed to move towards the fixed table 13 through the rotating screw 18, and the movable table 15 can extrude the workpiece to fix the workpiece, so that the effect of quickly fixing the workpiece is achieved.

Place regulating block 20 inside square groove 19, regulating block 20 can be at the inside free back-and-forth movement of square groove 19 to the work piece of getting different widths is got in the realization, increases frock clamp 12's suitability, adjusts the distance between regulating block 20 and the bottom block 21 through rotatory two sets of screws 23, thereby changes the thickness of the cushion that regulating block 20 and bottom block 21 are constituteed, just can set up the work piece surplus size of getting through the regulation when getting different work pieces.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively vertically and upwards fixedly provided with a telescopic sleeve (2), the telescopic sleeve (2) is a cylindrical hollow sleeve, a telescopic column (3) is vertically and upwards movably arranged in the telescopic sleeve (2), a limiting plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each telescopic column (3), vertical rods (6) are respectively and vertically and fixedly arranged between the two groups of telescopic columns (3) on the left side and the two groups of telescopic columns (3) on the right side, sliding grooves (8) are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two groups of vertical rods (6), the sliding groove (8) is a groove with a T-shaped cross section, a cross rod (7) is arranged between two groups of vertical rods (6) and is vertical to the two vertical rods (6), a sliding sleeve (9) is sleeved on the cross rod (7), a main shaft (10) is vertically and downwards mounted at the lower end of the sliding sleeve (9), and a tool bit (11) is vertically and downwards mounted at the lower end of the main shaft (10);

the utility model discloses a portable working platform, including bottom plate (1), upper end intermediate position demountable installation have frock clamp (12), frock clamp (12) upper end rear side fixed mounting has fixed station (13), fixed station (13) are the piece of cuboid, square groove (19) have vertically been seted up to the inside of fixed station (13), and square groove (19) run through whole fixed station (13), side groove (14) have all been seted up on the both sides edge about frock clamp (12), frock clamp (12) top intermediate position is provided with mobile station (15), mobile station (15) are the shape and the unanimous cuboid block of fixed station size and mobile station (15) are solid.

2. The milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic column (3) is sleeved with a spring (5), the upper end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting plate (4), and the lower end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the top end port of the telescopic sleeve (2).

3. The milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the cross rod (7) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are T-shaped blocks with the cross sections, and the cross rod (7) is movably connected inside the two groups of sliding grooves (8) through the two groups of sliding blocks.

4. The milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the moving table (15) are fixedly provided with clamping pins (16), the clamping pins (16) are L type, and the lower ends of the two groups of clamping pins (16) are slidably connected in the side grooves (14).

5. The milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: frock clamp (12) upper end outside perpendicular upwards fixed mounting has fixed plate (17), fixed plate (17) are the piece of cuboid, the screw thread through-hole has been seted up to fixed plate (17) intermediate position, the inside threaded connection of screw thread through-hole has screw rod (18), the one end that screw rod (18) are close to mobile station (15) is through slipknot and mobile station (15) fixed connection.

6. The milling equipment based on mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the square groove (19) is internally provided with an adjusting block (20), the lower end of the adjusting block (20) is provided with a bottom block (21), the adjusting block (20) is vertically provided with two groups of counter bores (22) and the counter bores (22), the two groups of counter bores (22) are internally inserted with screws (23), and the lower ends of the screws (23) are in threaded connection with threaded holes at positions corresponding to the bottom block (21).