CN221292396U - Waste steel packing device - Google Patents
Waste steel packing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221292396U CN221292396U CN202323002643.3U CN202323002643U CN221292396U CN 221292396 U CN221292396 U CN 221292396U CN 202323002643 U CN202323002643 U CN 202323002643U CN 221292396 U CN221292396 U CN 221292396U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- box body
- packing
- bottom plate
- opening
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a waste iron and steel packing device, which comprises a box body suspended by a frame, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a mounting plate driven by a hydraulic rod I, the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cylinder extending into the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a guide hopper connected with the cylinder, the bottom end surface of the guide hopper is provided with a vibrating motor, the cylinder is internally and spirally connected with a packing die with both the upper end and the lower end open, and a pressing plate fixed on the mounting plate is arranged right above an opening of the packing die; the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate for sealing the bottom opening of the packing mould, a hydraulic rod II connected with two ends of the bottom plate is arranged in the box body, the top end of the bottom plate is also provided with a supporting plate positioned in the opening of the packing mould, one end of the supporting plate is hinged with the bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom plate right below the other end of the supporting plate, and a push rod connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod is arranged in the mounting hole. The invention has simple structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste metal recovery, in particular to a waste steel packing device.
Background
At present, the smelting of waste iron and steel is widely used. In the process of reutilizing the waste steel, a steel mill forms the waste steel into a block-wrapping structure in a compression and packing mode, and a waste steel pressing block is added in the steelmaking process. The scrap packer is a device for briquetting scrap steel.
Some scrap iron compression recovery units, when compressing the scrap iron, will extrude the scrap iron generally to compress the scrap iron into pieces, at extruded in-process, can't be accurate extrude the scrap iron, lead to the extrusion back shape different, and the extrusion in-process, the scrap iron splashes out easily, still need clean the follow-up very troublesome.
There is a scrap iron compression recovery apparatus such as CN216001566U for solving the above problems, but the apparatus has the following drawbacks when in use, such as: the compression box is easy to wear after long-term use, the cost is increased when the whole compression box is replaced, and meanwhile, the metal blocks cannot be compressed and packed into different shapes according to requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste steel packing device.
The technical problems of the invention are mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a scrap iron and steel packing apparatus, includes the unsettled box by the frame, and wherein the box top is provided with the mounting panel by hydraulic stem I drive:
The bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cylinder extending to the inside of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a guide hopper connected with the cylinder, the end face of the bottom of the guide hopper is provided with a vibrating motor, the cylinder is internally and spirally connected with a packing mould with both the upper end and the lower end open, and a pressing plate fixed on a mounting plate is arranged right above the opening of the packing mould;
The bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate for sealing the bottom opening of the packing mould, a hydraulic rod II connected with two ends of the bottom plate is arranged in the box body, the top end of the bottom plate is also provided with a supporting plate positioned in the opening of the packing mould, one end of the supporting plate is hinged with the bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom plate right below the other end of the supporting plate, and a push rod connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod is arranged in the mounting hole.
Preferably, a circle of surrounding edge is arranged on the top wall in the box body in a suspending manner, the cylinder is positioned at the position right below the surrounding edge opening, the pressing plate is positioned in the surrounding edge opening, the bottom end of the pressing plate is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the surrounding edge, and a feeding port is arranged on the top wall of the box body outside the surrounding edge.
Preferably, the size of the pressing plate is matched with the size of the opening of the packing mould, the pressing plate is fixed on the mounting plate through bolts, and the diameter of the mounting plate is smaller than that of the pressing plate.
Preferably, a medium cooling channel is spirally arranged on the side wall of the cylinder, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cooling channel are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with barrier strips positioned on the outer side of the cylinder in parallel, wherein the output shaft of the hydraulic rod II is connected with the top end surface of the bottom plate on the outer side of the barrier strips.
Preferably, a supporting plate is paved at the bottom of the frame, supporting seats propped against the bottoms of the two ends of the bottom plate are arranged above the supporting plate, and the supporting seats are connected with the corresponding frames through telescopic rods.
Preferably, a sliding groove parallel to the telescopic rod is formed in the supporting plate, a sliding block located in the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, and a groove for accommodating the electric push rod is further formed in the top of the supporting plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention can replace the packing mould, the pressing plate and the supporting plate according to the shape requirement of the packing block, so that the packing mould, the pressing plate and the supporting plate can carry out multi-shape compression packing work on crushed aggregates, and meanwhile, vulnerable parts such as the packing mould, the pressing plate and the supporting plate can be replaced after long-time work, so that the replacement cost can be reduced maximally under the condition of not influencing subsequent processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure between the bottom plate and the pallet in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the box, 2, hydraulic rod I,3, mounting panel, 4, drum, 5, guide hopper, 6, vibrating motor, 7, packing mould, 8, clamp plate, 9, bottom plate, 10, hydraulic rod II,11, layer board, 12, ejector pin, 13, electric putter, 14, surrounding edge, 15, feed inlet, 16, cooling channel, 17, blend stop, 18, backup pad, 19, supporting seat, 20, telescopic link, 21, spout, 22, slider, 23, frame.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a scrap iron packing apparatus, includes unsettled box 1 by frame 23, and wherein box 1 top is provided with the mounting panel 3 by hydraulic stem I2 drive:
A cylinder 4 extending into the inside of the box body 1 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1, a guide hopper 5 connected with the cylinder 4 is arranged at the top in the box body 1, a vibrating motor 6 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the guide hopper 5, a packing mould 7 with open upper and lower ends is connected in the cylinder 4 in a screwed manner, and a pressing plate 8 fixed on the mounting plate 3 is arranged right above the opening of the packing mould 7;
The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a bottom plate 9 for sealing the bottom opening of the packing die 7, wherein the box body 1 is internally provided with a hydraulic rod II10 connected with two ends of the bottom plate 9, the top end of the bottom plate 9 is also provided with a supporting plate 11 positioned in the opening of the packing die 7, one end of the supporting plate 11 is hinged with the bottom plate 9, the bottom plate 9 right below the other end of the supporting plate 11 is provided with a mounting hole, and a push rod 12 connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod 13 is arranged in the mounting hole.
As shown in fig. 2, a circle of surrounding edge 14 is suspended on the inner top wall of the box body 1, wherein the cylinder 4 is positioned right below an opening of the surrounding edge 14, the pressing plate 8 is positioned in the opening of the surrounding edge 14, the bottom end of the pressing plate 8 is higher than the bottom end horizontal plane of the surrounding edge 14, and a feeding hole 15 is formed on the top wall of the box body 1 outside the surrounding edge 14.
So that the peripheral edge 14 prevents the particles from falling onto the top end surface of the mounting plate 3 or the pressing plate 8 when the particles are introduced into the guide hopper 5 through the feed opening 15.
In this embodiment, the size of the pressing plate 8 is adapted to the size of the opening of the packing mold 7, wherein the pressing plate 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 3 by bolts, and the diameter of the mounting plate 3 is smaller than that of the pressing plate 8.
As shown in fig. 2, a medium cooling channel 16 is spirally arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 4, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cooling channel 16 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The cylinder 4 and the packing die 7 are cooled by the cooling liquid in the cooling channel 16, so that the crushed aggregates in the packing die 7 are prevented from being in a high temperature state during reciprocating extrusion to influence the work of the crushed aggregates.
In this embodiment, barrier strips 17 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 9 in parallel and are positioned on the outer side of the cylinder 4, wherein the output shaft of the hydraulic rod II10 is connected with the top end surface of the bottom plate 9 on the outer side of the barrier strips 17.
In this embodiment, a supporting plate 18 is laid at the bottom of a frame 23, supporting seats 19 propped against the bottoms of two ends of the bottom plate 9 are arranged above the supporting plate 18, the supporting seats 19 are connected with the corresponding frames 23 through telescopic rods 20, sliding grooves 21 parallel to the telescopic rods 20 are arranged on the supporting plate 18, sliding blocks 22 positioned in the sliding grooves 21 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting seats 19, and grooves for accommodating the electric push rods 13 are further formed in the tops of the supporting plates 18.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: selecting a corresponding packing mould 7 according to the required shape of the packing block, wherein the cross section of the opening inside the packing mould 7 can be round or polygonal or rectangular, then inserting the packing mould 7 into the cylinder 4 to be screwed and fixed with the packing mould, simultaneously installing a pressing plate 8 with a corresponding size on the mounting plate 3, and installing a supporting plate 11 with the size matched with the opening of the packing mould 7 on the bottom plate 9;
As shown in fig. 1, the hydraulic rod II10 drives the bottom plate 9 to drive the pallet 11 to slide into the bottom opening of the packing mold 7, and meanwhile, the support seat 19 is moved to stretch the telescopic rod 20, so that the telescopic rod slides between the support plate 18 and the bottom plate 9, and the support and fixation effects are achieved on the bottom plate 9 and the pallet 11 through the support of the support seat 19 and the fixation of the hydraulic rod II10, so that the bottom opening of the packing mold 7 cannot be sealed well due to the fact that the telescopic rod is pressed and moved downwards is prevented;
wherein, the materials are led into the guide hopper 5 through the feed inlet 15 and guided into the opening of the packing mould 7 above the supporting plate 11 by the inclined wall thereof, and at the moment, the vibrating motor 6 works to drive the inclined wall of the guide hopper 5 to slightly shake, so that the crushed aggregates possibly adhered on the side wall of the guide hopper rapidly flow down and enter the packing mould 7;
the hydraulic rod I2 drives the pressing plate 8 to slide into the opening of the packing mold 7 through the mounting plate 3 to perform up-and-down reciprocating extrusion, so that the crushed aggregates in the packing mold 7 are compressed into metal packing blocks with corresponding shapes, when the compressed metal blocks need to be taken out, the supporting seat 19 is moved outwards to prevent the metal blocks from propping against the bottom plate 9, then the hydraulic rod II10 drives the bottom plate 9 to move downwards, further drives the bottom plate 11 and the metal blocks above the bottom plate to slide out of the opening of the bottom of the packing mold 7, at the moment, the pressing plate 8 can push the metal blocks downwards to smoothly slide out of the packing mold 7, after the supporting plate 11 drives the metal blocks to slide out of the packing mold 7, the electric push rod 13 at the rear side pushes the rear side of the supporting plate 11 upwards through the ejector rod 12, so that the supporting plate 11 rotates anticlockwise at the hinge position of the front side of the supporting plate 11 and the bottom plate 9, and then the supporting plate 11 is in a state of being low front and high back, so that the metal blocks above the supporting plate 11 are prevented from flowing downwards under the influence of gravity, and in the process that the metal blocks flow along the supporting plate 11 at the moment, the left and right sides of the supporting plate 9 can be prevented from moving to contact with the output shafts of the hydraulic rod II10, so that the metal blocks can be smoothly separated from the supporting plate 11 and finally.
The foregoing detailed description of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a scrap iron packing apparatus, includes the unsettled box by the frame, and wherein the box top is provided with the mounting panel by hydraulic stem I drive, its characterized in that:
The bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cylinder extending to the inside of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a guide hopper connected with the cylinder, the end face of the bottom of the guide hopper is provided with a vibrating motor, the cylinder is internally and spirally connected with a packing mould with both the upper end and the lower end open, and a pressing plate fixed on a mounting plate is arranged right above the opening of the packing mould;
The bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate for sealing the bottom opening of the packing mould, a hydraulic rod II connected with two ends of the bottom plate is arranged in the box body, the top end of the bottom plate is also provided with a supporting plate positioned in the opening of the packing mould, one end of the supporting plate is hinged with the bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom plate right below the other end of the supporting plate, and a push rod connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod is arranged in the mounting hole.
2. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the upper wall of the box body is suspended and provided with a circle of surrounding edge, the cylinder is located at the position right below the surrounding edge opening, the pressing plate is located in the surrounding edge opening, the bottom end of the pressing plate is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the surrounding edge, and the upper wall of the box body at the outer side of the surrounding edge is provided with a feed inlet.
3. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the size of the pressing plate is matched with the size of the opening of the packing mould, the pressing plate is fixed on the mounting plate through bolts, and the diameter of the mounting plate is smaller than that of the pressing plate.
4. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the cylinder is spirally provided with a medium cooling channel, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cooling channel are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.
5. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: and barrier strips positioned on the outer side of the cylinder are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate in parallel, and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod II is connected with the top end surface of the bottom plate on the outer side of the barrier strips.
6. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the support plate is paved at the bottom of the frame, the support seats propped against the bottoms of the two ends of the bottom plate are arranged above the support plate, and the support seats are connected with the corresponding frames through telescopic rods.
7. The scrap iron packing apparatus in accordance with claim 6 wherein: the support plate is provided with a sliding groove parallel to the telescopic rod, wherein the bottom of the support seat is provided with a sliding block positioned in the sliding groove, and the top of the support plate is also provided with a groove for accommodating the electric push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002643.3U CN221292396U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Waste steel packing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002643.3U CN221292396U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Waste steel packing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221292396U true CN221292396U (en) | 2024-07-09 |
Family
ID=91744029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002643.3U Active CN221292396U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Waste steel packing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221292396U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-07 CN CN202323002643.3U patent/CN221292396U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |