CN221277805U - Adjustable water sprinkling mechanism for blasting open surface mine - Google Patents
Adjustable water sprinkling mechanism for blasting open surface mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221277805U CN221277805U CN202323223931.1U CN202323223931U CN221277805U CN 221277805 U CN221277805 U CN 221277805U CN 202323223931 U CN202323223931 U CN 202323223931U CN 221277805 U CN221277805 U CN 221277805U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable sprinkler mechanism for blasting open of a surface mine, which belongs to the technical field of mine dust fall and comprises the following components: the watering lorry, the top fixed mounting of watering lorry has the water tank, and the top of water tank is provided with rotating assembly, and rotating assembly includes: the gear, gear rotation installs the top at the water tank, the top slidable mounting of water tank has the rack, rack and gear meshing, the top fixed mounting of gear has the spliced pole, the top fixed mounting of spliced pole has the bar water box, one side fixed mounting of bar water box has square water box, one side fixed mounting of square water box has multiunit high-pressure squirt, the effectual dust suppression to a plurality of positions of open-air mine has been realized, and be convenient for remove to corresponding position and suppress the dirt, prevent to block up the high-pressure squirt because of the dust when stopping the operation, greatly increased the practicality of the device, the work efficiency of suppressing the dirt has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust fall, in particular to an adjustable watering mechanism for explosion of an open pit mine.
Background
Mines include coal mines, metal ores, non-metal ores, building material ores, chemical ores, and the like. Mine scale (also known as throughput) is often expressed in terms of annual or daily production. Annual yield is the number of ores produced annually in a mine. The size of the yield is divided into large, medium and small 3 types. The size of the mine scale is adapted to the economic and reasonable service life of the mine, and only then, the capital cost can be saved and the cost can be reduced. In the mine production process, the mining operation is the production link that consumes manpower and material resources most, occupies the most fund, and reduces mining cost potential the greatest, and after blasting the mine exploitation, a large amount of dust can be produced in the air, and the workman inhales the inside respiratory tract and can cause respiratory tract diseases, need carry out dust fall processing to it, and current mine blasting exploitation is with falling dust watering device has the defect, only carries out watering to a direction, and the scope of watering dust fall is too little, and work efficiency is low to when ending watering, dust in the air falls into on the watering shower nozzle, can cause its jam.
The patent document with the publication number of CN212130536U discloses a dust fall sprinkler for blasting open of an open pit mine, which comprises a base, a high-pressure water pump, a detachable transverse pipe, a cannula, a rubber sealing ferrule, a vertical pipe, a first atomizing nozzle, a second atomizing nozzle, a fixed block, an angle adjusting box, a worm wheel, an output shaft, a worm, a knob, a mounting hole, a hose and a valve.
In the technical scheme, the device can only suppress dust at a certain position in a fixed way, can not effectively reduce dust at multiple angles for a large amount of dust generated by blasting exploitation according to the situation of the site, has the limitations that the dust suppression efficiency of the device is reduced, and can not move, and the device can not effectively protect the spray head, so that a large amount of dust can be blocked the spray head when the operation is finished, and the practicability of the device is reduced; therefore, we propose an adjustable sprinkler mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine to solve the problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable sprinkler mechanism for blasting open of an open pit mine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
open pit mine breaks open and adopts adjustable watering mechanism, includes:
The watering lorry, watering lorry's top fixed mounting has the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes: the gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the water tank, a rack is slidably arranged at the top of the water tank and meshed with the gear, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the top of the gear, a strip-shaped water box is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column, a square water box is fixedly arranged at one side of the strip-shaped water box, and a plurality of groups of high-pressure water guns are fixedly arranged at one side of the square water box;
The protection component comprises an installation block, a protection cover is slidably arranged at the top of the water tank, the installation block and the sliding block are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protection cover respectively, a threaded rod is connected with the inside of the installation block in a threaded manner, a first square block and a first long plate are rotatably arranged at two ends of the threaded rod, and the first square block and the first long plate are fixedly connected with the water tank.
Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, one side of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump, a water pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, and the water pipe is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped water box.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the first long plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of rack has the connecting block, the inside slidable mounting of connecting block has the slip post, the one end fixed mounting of slip post has the short board, short board and water tank fixed connection, the other end and the cylinder fixed connection of slip post.
Preferably, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the sliding block, a second square block and a second long plate are fixedly arranged at two ends of the limiting rod respectively, and the second square block and the second long plate are fixedly connected with the water tank.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of water tank has water inlet funnel and mount, mount and water pump fixed connection, the roll-over door is installed in one side rotation of protection casing, the roll-over door can overturn from top to bottom.
According to the adjustable water spraying mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine, the water spraying vehicle moves to an area needing dust suppression, a large amount of water is added through the water inlet hopper, at the moment, the water in the water tank is pumped out through the connecting pipe and the water pump and then is sent into the strip-shaped water box through the water pipe, a plurality of high-pressure water guns spray a large amount of water through the square-shaped water box to effectively suppress dust generated after explosion exploitation, at the moment, the air cylinder drives the rack to move, the gear drives the rotating column at the top and the strip-shaped water box to rotate, so that the square-shaped water box drives a plurality of groups of high-pressure water guns to rotate to effectively suppress dust in a plurality of directions of the surface mine, the environment is prevented from being polluted due to excessive dust, and the condition that workers inhale the dust to damage physical health is avoided.
According to the utility model, the adjustable water spraying mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine is used for driving the motor, so that the threaded rod drives the protective cover to longitudinally move, and the high-pressure water gun is effectively protected by rotating the turnover door up and down after the threaded rod moves to the corresponding position, so that the high-pressure water gun is prevented from being blocked by dust when the operation is stopped, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the working efficiency of dust suppression is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an adjustable sprinkler mechanism for blasting open surface mines;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of an adjustable sprinkler for blasting open pit mine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection component according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sprinkler; 2. a water tank; 3. a protective assembly; 301. a threaded rod; 302. a limit rod; 303. a mounting block; 4. a protective cover; 5. a roll-over door; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a rotating assembly; 701. a gear; 702. a cylinder; 703. a sliding column; 704. a connecting block; 705. a rack; 706. a short plate; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pipe; 10. a fixing frame; 11. a water inlet funnel; 12. a motor; 14. high-pressure water gun; 15. square water box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable sprinkler for surface mine explosion comprises a sprinkler 1 and a protection assembly 3;
The top fixed mounting of watering lorry 1 has water tank 2, and the top of water tank 2 is provided with rotation subassembly 7, and rotation subassembly 7 includes: the gear 701 is rotatably arranged at the top of the water tank 2, a rack 705 is slidably arranged at the top of the water tank 2, the rack 705 is meshed with the gear 701, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the top of the gear 701, a strip-shaped water box is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column, a square water box 15 is fixedly arranged at one side of the strip-shaped water box, and a plurality of groups of high-pressure water guns 14 are fixedly arranged at one side of the square water box 15;
the protection component 3 comprises a mounting block 303, a protection cover 4 is slidably mounted on the top of the water tank 2, the mounting block 303 and a sliding block are fixedly mounted on two sides of the protection cover 4 respectively, a threaded rod 301 is connected with the inside of the mounting block 303 in a threaded manner, a first square block and a first long plate are rotatably mounted at two ends of the threaded rod 301, and the first square block and the first long plate are fixedly connected with the water tank 2.
In this embodiment, connecting pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the top of water tank 2, the water inlet through-connection of pipeline and water pump 8 is passed through to one side of connecting pipe 6, the delivery port of water pump 8 is through-connection with the one end of water pipe 9, the other end and the bar water box fixed connection of water pipe 9 are convenient for water get into square water box 15's inside, one side fixed mounting of longeron has motor 12, the output shaft and the threaded rod 301 fixed connection of motor 12, the top fixed mounting of water tank 2 has cylinder 702, the output and the rack 705 fixed connection of cylinder 702, the angular adjustment of multiunit high-pressure squirt 14 of being convenient for, the removal of protection casing 4.
In this embodiment, a connecting block 704 is fixedly installed on one side of a rack 705, a sliding column 703 is slidably installed in the connecting block 704, a short plate 706 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding column 703, the short plate 706 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, and the other end of the sliding column 703 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 702, so that the rack 705 can slide conveniently.
In this embodiment, the inside slidable mounting of slider has gag lever post 302, and gag lever post 302's both ends respectively fixed mounting have square second and longboard second, square second and longboard second all with water tank 2 fixed connection, the removal of protection casing 4 of being convenient for, the top fixed mounting of water tank 2 has intake funnel 11 and mount 10, and mount 10 and water pump 8 fixed connection, one side rotation of protection casing 4 installs roll-over door 5, and roll-over door 5 can overturn from top to bottom, is convenient for add water, is convenient for protect high-pressure squirt 14.
In this embodiment, when using, remove the region that needs to suppress the dirt through watering lorry 1, add a large amount of water through intake hopper 11, at this moment, take out the inside water of water tank 2 through connecting pipe 6 and water pump 8 and send the inside of bar water box to water pipe 9 through the water, rethread square water box 15 makes a plurality of high-pressure squirts 14 blowout a large amount of water come to carry out effectual dust suppression to the dust that produces after the blasting exploitation, at this moment, drive rack 705 through cylinder 702 and remove, make gear 701 drive the pivoted post at top and bar water box rotate, thereby make square water box 15 drive multiunit high-pressure squirt 14 and rotate and carry out effectual dust suppression to a plurality of positions of open-air mine, prevent the polluted environment because of the dust is too much, and avoided the workman to inhale harm healthy, through driving motor 12 after the work is accomplished, make 301 drive protection casing 4 carry out longitudinal movement, the high-pressure squirt is carried out effective protection to high-pressure squirt 14 through the tilting door 5 of upper and lower rotation after moving to corresponding position, prevent to stop the operation because of dust, the high-pressure squirt 14 has greatly increased the practicality of this device of suppressing dust.
The adjustable sprinkler mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative of the methods of the present utility model and their core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. Open pit mine breaks open and adopts adjustable watering mechanism, its characterized in that includes:
Watering lorry (1), the top fixed mounting of watering lorry (1) has water tank (2), the top of water tank (2) is provided with rotation subassembly (7), rotation subassembly (7) include: the water tank comprises a gear (701), wherein the gear (701) is rotatably arranged at the top of a water tank (2), a rack (705) is slidably arranged at the top of the water tank (2), the rack (705) is meshed with the gear (701), a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the top of the gear (701), a strip-shaped water box is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column, a square water box (15) is fixedly arranged at one side of the strip-shaped water box, and a plurality of groups of high-pressure water guns (14) are fixedly arranged at one side of the square water box (15);
The protection assembly (3), protection assembly (3) include installation piece (303), top slidable mounting of water tank (2) has protection casing (4), the both sides of protection casing (4) fixed mounting has installation piece (303) and slider respectively, the inside threaded connection of installation piece (303) has threaded rod (301), square one and longboard one are installed in the both ends rotation of threaded rod (301).
2. The adjustable sprinkler mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (2), one side of the connecting pipe (6) is connected with a water inlet of a water pump (8) through a pipeline, one end of a water pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water pump (8), and the other end of the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped water box.
3. The adjustable sprinkler mechanism for surface mine explosion according to claim 1, wherein the first square block and the first long plate are fixedly connected with the water tank (2), a motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the first long plate, an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (301), an air cylinder (702) is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (2), and an output end of the air cylinder (702) is fixedly connected with the rack (705).
4. The adjustable sprinkler mechanism for surface mine explosion according to claim 1, wherein a connecting block (704) is fixedly installed on one side of the rack (705), a sliding column (703) is slidably installed in the connecting block (704), a short plate (706) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding column (703), the short plate (706) is fixedly connected with the water tank (2), and the other end of the sliding column (703) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (702).
5. The adjustable sprinkler mechanism for surface mine explosion according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (302) is slidably installed in the sliding block, a second square block and a second long plate are fixedly installed at two ends of the limiting rod (302), and the second square block and the second long plate are fixedly connected with the water tank (2).
6. The adjustable watering mechanism for the explosion of the surface mine according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet funnel (11) and a fixing frame (10) are fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (2), the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a water pump (8), a roll-over door (5) is rotatably arranged at one side of the protective cover (4), and the roll-over door (5) can be turned up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323223931.1U CN221277805U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Adjustable water sprinkling mechanism for blasting open surface mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323223931.1U CN221277805U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Adjustable water sprinkling mechanism for blasting open surface mine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221277805U true CN221277805U (en) | 2024-07-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202323223931.1U Active CN221277805U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Adjustable water sprinkling mechanism for blasting open surface mine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221277805U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-29 CN CN202323223931.1U patent/CN221277805U/en active Active
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