CN221273855U - Buffer rack for storing metal materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal material buffer frames, and particularly relates to a buffer frame for storing metal materials, which comprises the following components: the rectangular frame is internally provided with a placing frame in a sliding manner, the bottom of the placing frame is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate at the position close to four corners, the bottom of the squeezing plate is fixedly provided with a damping rod fixed with the rectangular frame, and the damping rod is sleeved with a spring; the first rotating grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame, the first rotating grooves are rotationally provided with first rotating plates, balancing weights are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating plates and away from the first rotating grooves, U-shaped rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the tops of the first rotating plates and above the balancing weights, and connecting plates are movably arranged between the two U-shaped rods; the utility model can store the plate-shaped metal materials in a layered manner, so that the plate-shaped metal materials are not mutually collided and damaged during transportation, and can be conveniently taken by personnel.

Description

Buffer rack for storing metal materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal material buffer frames, and particularly relates to a buffer frame for storing metal materials.

Background

The metal material is a material having properties such as gloss, ductility, easy conduction, and heat transfer. Generally, the metal materials are classified into ferrous metals and nonferrous metals, and the shapes of the metal materials are different, including plate-shaped metal materials, columnar metal materials, and the like.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN205045463U discloses a metal material storage rack buffer rack, where the metal material is at least one of a metal pipe, a metal strip and a metal rod, the storage rack buffer rack includes a base frame for storing the metal material and having an "L" shape in cross section, and the base frame having an "L" shape in cross section includes a horizontal end and a vertical end; one end of the horizontal end is fixedly connected with the vertical end, and the other end extends out of the inclined plate; the included angle between the inclined plate and the horizontal end is an obtuse angle, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the inclined plate; the buffer assembly comprises a buffer spring and a strip-shaped plate parallel to the horizontal end, the expansion direction of the buffer spring is perpendicular to the horizontal end, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped plate. The buffer rack for the metal material storage rack has the advantages of being capable of reducing noise and damage degree of the metal material in the storage and conveying process.

The above patent has the following problems:

This patent suffers from several drawbacks in use, such as: the device adopts buffer spring to cushion sheet metal, and when sheet metal is overweight, buffer spring's buffering effect reduces by a wide margin, and in addition when sheet metal piles up together, collision each other easily and impaired in the in-process of transportation, still be inconvenient for personnel to take sheet metal. In view of this, we propose a buffer rack for storing metallic materials.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a buffer rack for storing metal materials, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, comprising:

The rectangular frame is slidably provided with a placing frame, the bottom of the placing frame is fixedly provided with extrusion plates at positions close to four corners, the bottom of each extrusion plate is fixedly provided with a damping rod fixed with the rectangular frame, and the damping rods are sleeved with springs;

The first rotating grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame, the first rotating grooves are rotationally provided with first rotating plates, balancing weights are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating plates and away from the first rotating grooves, U-shaped rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the tops of the first rotating plates and above the balancing weights, and connecting plates are movably arranged between the two U-shaped rods;

the first rotating groove is formed in the upper portion of the first rotating groove, the second rotating groove is formed in the two sides of the placing frame and located above the first rotating groove, the second rotating groove is rotationally provided with the second rotating plate, and the bottom end of the second rotating plate is rotationally connected with the top end of the corresponding connecting plate.

In the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the placing frame, the plate-shaped metal materials are horizontally placed in the placing frame from the top of the placing frame, when the bottoms of the plate-shaped metal materials are contacted and extruded to one of the two rotating plates, the first rotating plate rotates in the first rotating groove, meanwhile, the second rotating plate rotates in the second rotating groove under the cooperation of the first rotating plate, the U-shaped rod and the connecting plate, when the bottoms of the first rotating plate are parallel to the first rotating groove, one side of the second rotating plate rotates out of the second rotating groove, one side of the second rotating plate is located in the second rotating groove before the first plate-shaped metal materials are placed, one side of the second rotating plate is located outside the rotating groove after the first plate-shaped metal materials are placed, layered storage of the plate-shaped metal materials is guaranteed, so that the plate-shaped metal materials cannot collide with each other and are damaged during transportation, and personnel can conveniently take the plate-shaped metal materials;

Through the spring and the damping rod that set up, when transporting to platy metal material, can the downwardly moving through jolting highway section rack, the rack downwardly moving and extrude four springs and four damping rod contractions respectively through four stripper plates, under four damping rod and four spring complex effect, can improve the cushioning effect to the rack.

In the above technical solution, further, the method further includes:

The four rubber pads are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.

In this technical scheme, under the effect of rubber pad, can increase frictional force for platy metal material can not slide on rotor plate one and rotor plate two.

In the above aspect, further, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are both inclined structures.

In the technical scheme, the first rotary plate is ensured to rotate to prop against the connecting plate to move upwards, and the second rotary plate is ensured not to block the first plate-shaped metal material to move downwards in the rack.

In the above technical scheme, further, both ends of the spring are respectively welded with the extrusion plate and the rectangular frame tightly.

In this technical scheme, ensure under the effect of spring resilience, can reset the damping rod, can guarantee stable in structure simultaneously.

In the above technical scheme, further, the peripheral side wall of the placing frame is attached to the inner wall of the rectangular frame.

In this technical scheme, ensure that the rack can not appear rocking in the rectangle frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this cushioning rack for metal material storage, place platy metal material level in the rack from the top of rack through the rack that sets up, when platy metal material's bottom contact and extrusion are to two rotor plates one, rotor plate one takes place to rotate in rotary tank one, simultaneously under rotor plate one, the cooperation of U-shaped pole and connecting plate, make rotor plate two take place to rotate in rotary tank two, when rotor plate one's bottom and rotary tank one are parallel, one side of rotor plate two is rotated out from rotary tank two, ensure before putting first platy metal material, one side of rotor plate two is located rotary tank two, after first platy metal material is placed, one side of rotor plate two is located the rotary tank outside, guarantee to carry out layered storage to platy metal material, make platy metal material can not collide impaired each other when transporting, can also be convenient for personnel take.

2. This metal material stores and uses buffering frame, through spring and the damping pole that sets up, when transporting to platy metal material, can move down through jolting the highway section rack, and the rack moves down and extrudees four springs and four damping pole contractions respectively through four stripper plates, under four damping pole and four spring complex effect, can improve the cushioning effect of rack.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal detailed structure of the rectangular frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the area structure of the spring according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rack according to the present utility model.

The label in the figure is:

1. A rectangular frame; 2. a placing rack; 3. a damping rod; 4. a spring; 5. an extrusion plate; 8. a first rotary groove; 9. a first rotating plate; 10. a U-shaped rod; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a second rotary groove; 13. a second rotating plate; 14. balancing weight; 15. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms like "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. generally refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Example 1:

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, comprising:

The rectangular frame 1 is internally provided with a placing frame 2 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the placing frame 2 is fixedly provided with a squeeze plate 5 at the position close to four corners, the bottom of the squeeze plate 5 is fixedly provided with a damping rod 3 fixed with the rectangular frame 1, and the damping rod 3 is sleeved with a spring 4;

The first rotating grooves 8 are respectively formed in two sides of the placing frame 2, the first rotating grooves 8 are rotatably provided with the first rotating plate 9, the bottom of the first rotating plate 9 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 14 at a position far away from the first rotating grooves 8, the top of the first rotating plate 9 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with U-shaped rods 10 above the balancing weight 14, and a connecting plate 11 is movably arranged between the two U-shaped rods 10;

The second rotating grooves 12 are respectively formed in two sides of the placing frame 2 and located above the first rotating grooves 8, the second rotating grooves 12 are rotatably provided with the second rotating plates 13, and the bottom ends of the second rotating plates 13 are rotatably connected with the top ends of the corresponding connecting plates 11.

Through the arrangement of the placement frame 2, a plate-shaped metal material is horizontally placed in the placement frame 2 from the top of the placement frame 2, when the bottom of the plate-shaped metal material is contacted with and extruded to two first rotating plates 9, the first rotating plates 9 rotate in the first rotating grooves 8, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the first rotating plates 9, the U-shaped rods 10 and the connecting plates 11, the second rotating plates 13 rotate in the second rotating grooves 12, when the bottom of the first rotating plates 9 is parallel to the first rotating grooves 8, one side of the second rotating plates 13 rotates out of the second rotating grooves 12, one side of the second rotating plates 13 is positioned in the second rotating grooves 12 before the first plate-shaped metal material is placed, and after the first plate-shaped metal material is placed, one side of the second rotating plates 13 is positioned outside the second rotating grooves 12, so that the plate-shaped metal material can be stored in a layered mode, the plate-shaped metal material can not collide with each other and can be taken by personnel conveniently;

Through the spring 4 and the damping rod 3 that set up, when transporting to platy metal material, can the downwardly moving through section rack 2 of jolting, rack 2 downwardly moving and extrude four springs 4 and four damping rod 3 shrink respectively through four stripper plates 5, under four damping rod 3 and four spring 4 complex effect, can improve rack 2's buffering effect.

It should be noted that, the width of the plate-shaped metal material is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 1, so that a gap exists between the plate-shaped metal material and the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 1, and the plate-shaped metal material is convenient for people to take.

Example 2:

the embodiment provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, which comprises the following technical characteristics in addition to the technical scheme of the embodiment, and further comprises:

The four rubber pads 15 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the first rotating plate 9 and the second rotating plate 13 respectively.

The friction force can be increased by the rubber pad 15, so that the plate-shaped metal material does not slide on the first rotating plate 9 and the second rotating plate 13.

Example 3:

The present embodiment provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, which includes the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme of the foregoing embodiment, and the first rotating plate 9 and the second rotating plate 13 are both in an inclined structure.

Wherein, the rotation of the first rotary plate 9 can be ensured to be capable of supporting the connecting plate 11 to move upwards, and the second rotary plate 13 is ensured not to block the first plate-shaped metal material to move downwards in the rack 2.

Example 4:

The present embodiment provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, and both ends of the spring 4 are tightly welded with the pressing plate 5 and the rectangular frame 1, respectively.

Wherein, ensure under spring 4 resilience effect, can reset damping pole 3, can guarantee stable in structure simultaneously.

Example 5:

the present embodiment provides a buffer rack for storing metal materials, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, the peripheral side wall of the rack 2 is attached to the inner wall of the rectangular rack 1

Wherein it is ensured that the placement frame 2 does not shake inside the rectangular frame 1.

It should be noted that, when no plate-shaped metal material is placed in the placement frame 2, the side of the second rotary plate 13 away from the connecting plate 11 is located in the second rotary groove 12, and the side of the first rotary plate 9 away from the balancing weight 14 is located outside the first rotary groove 8, so as to ensure that the second rotary plate 13 does not block the first plate-shaped metal material from moving downward in the placement frame 2.

It is noted that the weight of the weight block 14 is smaller than the weight of the plate-shaped metal material, ensuring that the weight of the plate-shaped metal material can push down one side of the first rotary plate 9.

Working principle: firstly, a plate-shaped metal material is horizontally placed in a placing frame 2, when the bottoms of the plate-shaped metal materials are contacted and extruded to two first rotating plates 9, the first rotating plates 9 rotate in a first rotating groove 8, meanwhile, the first rotating plates 9 can upwards move against a connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 upwards moves against the bottoms of second rotating plates 13, so that the second rotating plates 13 rotate in a second rotating groove 12, when the bottoms of the first rotating plates 9 are parallel to the bottoms of the first rotating grooves 8, one side of the second rotating plates 13 rotates out of the second rotating grooves 12, one side of the second rotating plates 13 is positioned in the second rotating groove 12 before the first plate-shaped metal material is placed, after the first plate-shaped metal material is placed, when the bottom of the first rotating plate 9 is parallel to the bottom of the first rotating groove 8, one side of the second rotating plate 13 is positioned outside the second rotating groove 12, then a second plate-shaped metal material is horizontally placed in the placement frame 2, the second plate-shaped metal material is extruded to the second rotating plate 13 to rotate in the second rotating groove 12, meanwhile, the second rotating plate 13 drives the connecting plate 11 to move upwards, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the connecting plate 11 move in the two U-shaped rods 10, when the bottom of the second rotating plate 13 is parallel to the bottom of the second rotating groove 12, the connecting plate 11 is in a vertical state, layered storage of the plate-shaped metal materials is guaranteed, so that the plate-shaped metal materials cannot collide with each other and are damaged during transportation, and personnel can conveniently take the plate-shaped metal materials;

When transporting to platy metal material, can the downwardly moving through section rack 2 that jolts, rack 2 downwardly moving and extrude four springs 4 and four damping pole 3 shrink respectively through four stripper plates 5, under four damping pole 3 and four spring 4 complex effect, can improve rack 2's cushioning effect.

The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present application, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present application.

Claims (5)

1. A buffer rack for storing metal materials, comprising:

The device comprises a rectangular frame (1), wherein a placing frame (2) is slidably arranged in the rectangular frame (1), extrusion plates (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing frame (2) and close to four corners, damping rods (3) fixed with the rectangular frame (1) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plates (5), and springs (4) are sleeved on the damping rods (3);

the two rotary grooves I (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame (2), the rotary grooves I (8) are rotationally provided with rotary plates I (9), the bottom of each rotary plate I (9) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (14) at a position far away from the rotary groove I (8), the top of each rotary plate I (9) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod (10) above the balancing weight (14), and a connecting plate (11) is movably arranged between the two U-shaped rods (10);

The two rotary grooves (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame (2) and are positioned above the first rotary groove (8), the second rotary groove (12) is rotationally provided with the second rotary plate (13), and the bottom end of the second rotary plate (13) is rotationally connected with the top end of the corresponding connecting plate (11).

2. The cushioning rack for storing a metal material according to claim 1, further comprising:

The four rubber pads (15), the four rubber pads (15) are respectively fixedly installed at the tops of the two first rotating plates (9) and the two second rotating plates (13).

3. The buffer rack for storing metal materials according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating plate (9) and the second rotating plate (13) are both inclined structures.

4. Buffer rack for storing metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the spring (4) are welded tightly to the compression plate (5) and the rectangular frame (1), respectively.

5. A cushioning frame for storing metallic material according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral side walls of the rack (2) are attached to the inner walls of the rectangular rack (1).