Storage cabinet for storing explosion-proof industrial chemicals
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial chemistry, in particular to an explosion-proof storage cabinet for storing industrial chemicals.
Background
Present industry is facing more and more dangerous chemicals, and explosion-proof industrial chemicals deposits and uses cabinet can effectual safe processing and store dangerous chemicals, improves space utilization, reduces the emergence of fire incident, and the protection personal and equipment safety organize, separate all kinds of hazardous liquid in an organized way, orderly, but prior art has following not enoughly:
when the dangerous chemicals stored in the storage cabinet for storing the explosion-proof industrial chemicals are large in volume and heavy in weight, and the chemical container is taken out, an operator needs to stretch hands into the storage cabinet to take out the chemical container, and the hands of the operator are very inconvenient to apply force to the dangerous chemicals which are large in volume and heavy in weight.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an explosion-proof storage cabinet for storing industrial chemicals, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the storage cabinet for storing the explosion-proof industrial chemicals structurally comprises a base, a box body, two cabinet doors and four placement frames, wherein the upper end of the base is welded to the lower end of the box body;
the rack comprises an upper clamping frame, a lower clamping frame and a chuck, wherein the upper clamping frame is welded on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, the lower clamping frame is opposite in structure to the upper clamping frame, the lower clamping frame is welded on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body, and the chuck is movably matched on the surfaces of the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame.
The invention is further improved, the chuck comprises a matching frame, sliding blocks and sliding discs, the left end and the right end of the matching frame are movably matched with the upper clamping frame, the sliding discs are slidably matched on the inner side of the matching frame, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the inner sides of the two sliding blocks are welded and connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding discs.
The invention is further improved, the matching frame is composed of a frame body, sliding grooves, rolling grooves, a clasp, a fixing device and pulleys, the number of the sliding grooves and the number of the rolling grooves are two, the two sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the frame body, the two rolling grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the frame body, the sliding grooves, the rolling grooves and the frame body are of an integrated structure, the two sliding blocks are matched in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the clasp is connected to the rear end of the frame body in a welding mode, the clasp is movably matched with the underlying clamping frame, the number of the pulleys is four, the four pulleys are two, each group of pulleys is installed below the inner wall of the front end of the sliding groove.
The invention is further improved, the sliding disc comprises a placing disc, a resisting plate, a sliding mechanism and two rolling wheels, the rear part of the lower end of the resisting plate is welded in front of the sliding disc, a fixing device is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the resisting plate in an embedded mode, the sliding mechanism is installed in the placing disc, the two rolling wheels are movably clamped on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the placing disc, and the two rolling wheels are respectively and movably matched in the two rolling grooves.
The invention is further improved, the sliding mechanism is composed of a pull handle, a rocker, a top plate, a half rocker and a rolling ball, the pull handle is fixedly embedded below the rocker, the middle part of the rocker is movably clamped in the placing disc, the front end and the rear end of the top plate are respectively movably clamped at the upper ends of the rocker and the half rocker, the top plate is made of aluminum alloy, the lower end of the half rocker is movably clamped in the placing disc, the rolling ball is movably matched at the upper end in the placing disc, and the lower end of the rolling ball is attached above the top plate.
The invention is further improved, the fixing device consists of a spring, a sleeve and a jointing device, the spring is fixedly embedded in the sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is in clearance fit with the outer ring of the spring, at least two rings of the spring are sleeved in the sleeve, and the jointing device is welded on the surface of the sleeve.
The invention is further improved, the attaching device comprises a connecting block, a rotating plate, deformation sheets and patches, the connecting block is hinged with the rotating plate, the deformation sheets are of a wavy structure, fourteen deformation sheets are arranged, and the fourteen deformation sheets are fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the patches in an embedded manner.
According to the technical scheme, the storage cabinet for storing the explosion-proof industrial chemicals has the following beneficial effects:
the placing rack can be pulled out when a chemical container with a large volume and a heavy weight needs to be placed or taken, a hand does not need to be stretched into the storage cabinet, and the container can slide on the placing rack when the chemical container needs to be moved, so that the operation is more convenient and labor-saving.
The fixing device can change along with the shape of the surface of the chemical container, tightly fix the chemical container placed above the placing frame, and prevent the chemical container from toppling over when the placing frame slides, so that dangerous chemicals are prevented from leaking.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an explosion-proof storage cabinet for storing industrial chemicals according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lower rack of the present invention viewed from the right;
fig. 3 is a front view of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the chuck according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left-side cut-away schematic structural view of the fitting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the sliding plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic left side view of the glider mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the fixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of a bonding apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a box body-2, a cabinet door-3, a placing rack-4, an upper clamping rack-41, a lower clamping rack-42, a chuck-43, a matching rack-431, a sliding block-432, a sliding disc-433, a rack body-311, a sliding chute-312, a rolling chute-313, a clasp-314, a fixing device-315, a pulley-316, a placing disc-331, a resisting plate-332, a sliding mechanism-333, a roller-334, a pull handle-31, a rocker-32, a top plate-33, a half rocker-34, a rolling ball-35, a spring-151, a sleeve-152, a fitting device-153, a connecting block-531, a rotating plate-532, a deformable sheet-533 and a patch-534.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
the invention provides an explosion-proof storage cabinet for storing industrial chemicals, which structurally comprises a base 1, a box body 2, two cabinet doors 3 and a storage rack 4, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is welded at the lower end of the box body 2, the two cabinet doors 3 are arranged, the two cabinet doors 3 are symmetrically hinged to the left end and the right end of the front side of the box body 2, the storage rack 4 is provided with four groups, and the four groups of storage racks 4 are arranged in the box body 2;
rack 4 comprises overhead calorie of frame 41, lower calorie of frame 42, chuck 43 of putting, overhead calorie of frame 41 welded connection is in the 2 inner walls left and right sides of box, the structure of lower calorie of frame 42 is opposite with overhead calorie of frame 41 structure, lower calorie of frame 42 welded connection is in 2 inner walls rear sides of box, chuck 43 clearance fit is put card frame 41 and lower calorie of frame 42 surface of putting on, and lower calorie of frame 42 opposite with overhead calorie of frame 41 structure can prevent that chuck 43 from taking place the upset because of the focus skew when the operation from droing.
The chuck 43 comprises a matching frame 431, two sliding blocks 432 and a sliding disc 433, the left end and the right end of the matching frame 431 are movably matched with the upper clamping frame 41, the sliding disc 433 is in sliding fit with the inner side of the matching frame 431, the two sliding blocks 432 are arranged, and the inner sides of the two sliding blocks 432 are welded on the left side and the right side of the sliding disc 433.
The matching frame 431 comprises a frame body 311, two sliding grooves 312, two rolling grooves 313, a clasp 314, a fixing device 315 and pulleys 316, wherein the two sliding grooves 312 and the two rolling grooves 313 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the frame body 311, the two sliding grooves 312, the two rolling grooves 313 and the frame body 311 are of an integrated structure, the two sliding blocks 432 are arranged in the two sliding grooves 312 in a sliding fit mode, the clasp 314 is welded and connected to the rear end of the frame body 311, the clasp 314 is movably matched with the lower clamping frame 42, the number of the pulleys 316 is four, the four pulleys 316 are in one group, each group of the pulleys 316 is arranged below the inner wall of the front end of the sliding groove 312, the two groups of the pulleys 316 are in rolling fit with the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 432, the two groups of the pulleys 316, the sliding is more convenient.
The sliding disc 433 is composed of a placing disc 331, a resisting plate 332, a sliding mechanism 333 and rollers 334, the lower end of the resisting plate 332 is welded in front of the sliding disc 433, the fixing device 315 is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the resisting plate 332 in an embedded mode, the sliding mechanism 333 is installed inside the placing disc 331, the number of the rollers 334 is two, the two rollers 334 are movably clamped on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the placing disc 331, and the two rollers 334 are respectively movably matched inside the two rolling grooves 313.
Slide mechanism 333 comprises pull handle 31, rocker 32, roof 33, half rocker 34, spin 35, pull handle 31 embedded connection is in rocker 32 below, rocker 32 middle part activity block is inside placing dish 331, roof 33 front and back end activity block respectively is in rocker 32 and half rocker 34 upper end, roof 33 material is the aluminum alloy, half rocker 34 lower extreme activity block is inside placing dish 331, spin 35 clearance fit is placing the inside upper end of dish 331, spin 35 lower extreme laminating is in roof 33 top, the aluminum alloy material roof 33 has high strength, high plasticity, good corrosion resistance.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
two cabinet doors 3 are pulled open, four sets of the placing racks 4 can be assembled randomly, the space height between the placing racks 4 is adjusted, large-volume articles can be conveniently stored, the chucks 43 are placed in the box body 2 in an inclined manner from top to bottom, after the hooks 314 are clamped with the lower clamping racks 42, the chucks 43 are restored to the horizontal state, the left and right ends of the chucks 43 are clamped with the upper clamping racks 41, the placing racks 4 are installed, when the articles are stored, the sliding discs 433 are dragged, the two rollers 334 movably clamped at the left and right sides of the rear end of the placing disc 331 roll in the rolling grooves 313, the sliding blocks 432 welded at the left and right sides of the sliding discs 433 are in sliding fit in the sliding grooves 312, the pulleys 316 are installed below the inner wall of the front end of the sliding grooves 312, the two sets of the pulleys 316 at the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 432 in rolling fit can reduce the friction of the sliding blocks 432 on the inner wall of the sliding grooves 312, and the structure, the sliding disc 433 directly vertically places the object above the placing disc 331 after sliding out, when the position of the object needs to be adjusted, the pull handle 31 is pulled forwards, the rocker 32 and the half rocker 34 are changed from an inclined state to a vertical state, the top plate 33 is lifted upwards, the rolling ball 35 movably matched at the inner upper end of the placing disc 331 is pushed out of a small part of the upper surface of the placing disc 331, the rolling ball 35 is contacted with the bottom end of the object, when the object moves, the rolling ball 35 can roll above the top plate 33 made of aluminum alloy and inside the placing disc 331, when the object is placed in place, the pull handle 31 is released, the rocker 32, the top plate 33, the half rocker 34 and the rolling ball 35 return to the original positions under the gravity, the bottom of the object is contacted with the upper surface of the concave placing disc 331, the friction force is increased, the object is not easy to move, the horizontal moving distance of the mechanisms is omitted in the placing process of the object, when the article is required to be moved, the article can slide above the placing disc 331, and operation is greatly convenient and labor-saving.
Example two: referring to fig. 8-9, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
the invention provides a storage cabinet for storing explosion-proof industrial chemicals, wherein a fixing device 315 comprises a spring 151, a sleeve 152 and an attaching device 153, the spring 151 is fixedly embedded in the sleeve 152, the inner wall of the sleeve 152 is in clearance fit with the outer ring of the spring 151, at least two rings of the spring 151 are sleeved in the sleeve 152, the attaching device 153 is welded on the surface of the sleeve 152, the sleeve 152 at least sleeved with the two rings of the spring 151 can limit the inclination angle of the spring 151 and the sleeve 152, and the fracture of the joint of the spring 151 and the sleeve 152 is prevented when the spring 151 is compressed.
The attaching device 153 comprises a connecting block 531, a rotating plate 532, four deformable plates 533 and a patch 534, the connecting block 531 is hinged to the rotating plate 532, the deformable plates 533 are of a wavy structure, the deformable plates 533 are provided with fourteen deformable plates 533, the fourteen deformable plates 533 are fixedly connected between the rotating plate 532 and the patch 534 in an embedded manner, and the angles of the deformable plates 533 of the wavy structure can be changed along with the patch 534, so that the patch 534 is attached to the surface of the chemical container.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
after the articles are placed, when the placing tray 331 is pushed back into the box 2, the distance between the two fixing devices 315 is gradually reduced along with the movement of the placing tray 331, when the fixing devices 315 contact the surfaces of the articles, the springs 151 are compressed and generate bending deformation, the sleeve 152 can limit the inclination angle of the springs 151, and prevent the joints between the springs 151 and the sleeve 152 from breaking when the springs 151 are compressed, because the surfaces of the articles are sometimes irregular, the hinged connecting blocks 531 and the rotating plates 532 can adapt to the angles between the articles and the fixing devices 315, the fourteen wavy deformation sheets 533 can change their respective angles along with the patches 534 to make the patches 534 adhere to the irregular surfaces of the chemical containers, and when the placing tray 331 is pushed back into the box 2, the compressed springs 151 and the deformed fourteen wavy sheets 533 make the patches 534 adhere to the surfaces of the articles tightly, firmly fixing the chemical container to prevent the dangerous chemicals from leaking out due to the toppling of the chemical container when the placing tray 331 slides.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.