CN221268538U - Building waste sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building waste screening, and particularly relates to a building waste screening device which comprises a base, wherein two grooves are formed in the top of the base, a double-bin collecting box is arranged on the base, two supporting seats are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the double-bin collecting box, and the two supporting seats are respectively connected with the corresponding grooves in a sliding mode. The first motor of start drives the round bar and rotates, the round bar drives the adapter sleeve and rotates, the adapter sleeve drives and dials the material blade and dials the material to the waste material, conveniently spread the waste material, be convenient for follow-up screening, some likepowder waste materials can fall to two storehouse collection boxes from the through-hole of seting up on the screening fill at the process of jolting up and collect, some cubic waste materials can continue to remove, finally fall to two storehouse collection boxes another collect in the storehouse collect, through setting up the material unit that jolting up, can avoid cubic waste material to block up the through-hole, be favorable to improving the screening effect, practice thrift screening time, be favorable to improving work efficiency.

Description

Building waste sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste screening, in particular to a building waste screening device.

Background

With the development of society and technology, more and more buildings are built, and in the building process, more and more building wastes are generated.

At present, the construction waste is divided into blocks and powder, the construction waste is inconvenient to treat together in the transportation process of the device, and the construction waste is required to be treated in a single type after separation, so that a screening device for the construction waste is required.

The utility model discloses a screening device of construction waste material, including the box, the box upper port department rotates and installs the driving roller, the driving roller is provided with two, two driving roller surface transmission is connected with the conveyer belt, the screening mesh has been seted up on the conveyer belt surface, box external surface is fixed with first motor, the drive shaft of first motor with arbitrary driving roller transmission is connected, be fixed with in the box and push away the material subassembly; the device is convenient for go on centralized processing to the waste material with the likepowder waste material in the box through the discharge gate discharge of being convenient for through the pushing components that sets up in the box, convenient and fast, the operation of being convenient for, raise the efficiency.

But the structure has the defects that when the construction waste is screened, the mode of conveying the construction waste by a conveyor belt is adopted to screen the powdery waste and the massive waste, and in the screening process, the massive waste is easy to block screening meshes, so that the screening effect is reduced, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste screening device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when the construction waste is screened, a conveyor belt is adopted for transmission and transportation to screen powdery waste and massive waste, and in the screening process, massive waste is easy to block screening meshes, so that the screening effect is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building waste sieving mechanism, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, two recesses have been seted up at the top of base, be provided with two storehouse collection box on the base, two supporting seats have been fixedly installed to the bottom of two storehouse collection box, two supporting seats respectively with corresponding recess sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of base has the L board, the surface intercommunication of L board has the feeder hopper, the surface mounting of L board has the connecting seat, install first connecting piece on the connecting seat articulated, the one end of first connecting piece is articulated to install the screening bucket, the top fixed mounting of base has two coupling shells, be provided with on the base and dial material unit, magnet unit and top material unit;

The material-stirring unit comprises a sliding groove, a connecting plate, sliding plates, teeth, a telescopic spring, a machine seat, a second motor, a half gear and a second connecting block, wherein the two sliding grooves are all formed in a connecting shell, the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the connecting shell, the two sliding plates are all fixedly connected with the surfaces of the connecting plate, the two sliding plates are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves, and a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the material stirring unit comprises a first motor, a round rod, a plurality of connecting sleeves and a plurality of material stirring blades, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the screening hopper, the round rod is rotationally connected with the screening hopper, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first motor is started to drive the round rod to rotate, and the round rod is convenient to drive the connecting sleeves and the plurality of material stirring blades to work.

Preferably, the connecting sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the round rod, the stirring blades are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting sleeves respectively, and the stirring blades are driven by the connecting sleeves to stir the waste materials, so that the waste materials are conveniently spread out, and the subsequent screening is convenient.

Preferably, the magnet unit comprises a U-shaped frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a magnetic plate, wherein the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the screening hopper, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame, and the position of the magnetic plate can be adjusted by starting the hydraulic cylinder, so that magnet operation is facilitated for the magnetic plate.

Preferably, the magnetic plate is arranged on the U-shaped frame, the magnetic plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and when waste passes through the lower part of the magnetic plate, iron materials in some waste can be adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic plate, so that the iron materials can be conveniently collected.

Preferably, the bottom of extension spring and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of coupling shell, extension spring's top and connecting plate fixed connection through spout, slide and extension spring's mutually supporting, can make the screening fill stable be in the belladonna state, conveniently screen the waste material.

Preferably, the frame is fixedly connected with the L plate, the second motor is fixedly connected with the frame, the half gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor, the half gear is meshed with the teeth, one end of the second connecting block is hinged with the connecting plate, and the other end of the second connecting block is hinged with the bottom of the screening hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. This construction waste sieving mechanism drives the round bar through setting up the stirring unit, starts first motor and rotates, and the round bar drives the adapter sleeve and rotates, and the adapter sleeve drives stirring vane and dials the material to the waste material, conveniently spreads out the waste material, is convenient for follow-up screening.

2. This construction waste sieving mechanism drives the magnetic plate through setting up the magnet unit, starts the pneumatic cylinder and adjusts, and when the waste material passed through the magnetic plate below, the iron material in some waste materials can be adsorbed on the surface of magnetic plate, conveniently collects the iron material, is convenient for follow-up recycling.

3. This building waste sieving mechanism is through setting up the belladonna unit, and some likepowder waste can fall to collect in the box is collected to two storehouses from the through-hole of seting up on the screening fill in the belladonna process, and some cubic waste can continue to remove, finally falls to collect in another collection storehouse of box is collected to two storehouses, through setting up the belladonna unit, can avoid cubic waste to block up the through-hole, is favorable to improving the screening effect, practices thrift screening time, is favorable to improving work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the double-bin collection box, the L plate, the connecting seat, the screening hopper and the material shifting unit;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structural connection of the connecting base and the first connecting block according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the connection shell and the material-turning unit in part structure in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a groove; 3. a double bin collection box; 4. a support base; 5. an L plate; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a first connection block; 9. screening hopper; 1001. a first motor; 1002. a round bar; 1003. connecting sleeves; 1004. a stirring blade; 1101. a U-shaped frame; 1102. a hydraulic cylinder; 1103. a magnetic plate; 12. a connection housing; 1301. a chute; 1302. a connecting plate; 1303. a slide plate; 1304. teeth; 1305. a telescopic spring; 1306. a base; 1307. a second motor; 1308. a half gear; 1309. and a second connecting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a construction waste screening device.

Embodiment one: the double-bin collecting box comprises a base 1, wherein two grooves 2 are formed in the top of the base 1, a double-bin collecting box 3 is arranged on the base 1, two supporting seats 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the double-bin collecting box 3 and are respectively connected with the corresponding grooves 2 in a sliding mode, a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of an L plate 5,L which is communicated with the surface of the L plate 5, a connecting seat 7 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the L plate 5, a first connecting block 8 is hinged to the connecting seat 7, a screening hopper 9 is hinged to one end of the first connecting block 8, two connecting shells 12 are fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and a stirring unit, a suction iron unit and a material turning unit are arranged on the base 1;

The material-stirring unit comprises a chute 1301, a connecting plate 1302, sliding plates 1303, teeth 1304, a telescopic spring 1305, a machine base 1306, a second motor 1307, a half gear 1308 and a second connecting block 1309, wherein the two sliding grooves 1301 are all arranged in a connecting shell 12, the connecting plate 1302 is in sliding connection with the connecting shell 12, the two sliding plates 1303 are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate 1302, the two sliding plates 1303 are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves 1301, and a plurality of teeth 1304 are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate 1302.

The material stirring unit comprises a first motor 1001, a round rod 1002, a plurality of connecting sleeves 1003 and a plurality of material stirring blades 1004, wherein the first motor 1001 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the screening hopper 9, the round rod 1002 is rotationally connected with the screening hopper 9, one end of the round rod 1002 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 1001, the connecting sleeves 1003 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the round rod 1002, the material stirring blades 1004 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting sleeves 1003, the first motor 1001 is started to drive the round rod 1002 to rotate, the round rod 1002 drives the connecting sleeves 1003 to rotate, and the connecting sleeves 1003 drive the material stirring blades 1004 to stir waste materials, so that the waste materials can be conveniently spread out, and the subsequent screening is convenient.

The bottom of extension spring 1305 and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of coupling shell 12, the top and the connecting plate 1302 fixed connection of extension spring 1305, frame 1306 and L board 5 fixed connection, second motor 1307 and frame 1306 fixed connection, half gear 1308 fixed cover is established at the output of second motor 1307, half gear 1308 meshes with tooth 1304, the one end of second connecting block 1309 articulates with connecting plate 1302, the other end of second connecting block 1309 articulates with screening bucket 9's bottom mutually, some likepowder waste materials can fall to the collection in the double-deck collection box 3 from the through-hole of seting up on the screening bucket 9 in the belladoptive process, some cubic waste materials can continue to remove, finally fall to the collection in another collection storehouse of double-deck collection box 3, through setting up the material unit, can avoid cubic waste materials to block up the through-hole, be favorable to improving screening effect, save screening time, be favorable to improving work efficiency.

Examples

Based on the first embodiment: the magnet unit is including U type frame 1101, pneumatic cylinder 1102 and magnetic plate 1103, U type frame 1101 and screening bucket 9 fixed connection, pneumatic cylinder 1102 fixed mounting is at the top of U type frame 1101, magnetic plate 1103 sets up on U type frame 1101, magnetic plate 1103 and the output fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 1102, start pneumatic cylinder 1102 and drive magnetic plate 1103 and adjust, when the waste material passes through magnetic plate 1103 below, the iron material in some waste materials can be adsorbed on the surface of magnetic plate 1103, conveniently collect the iron material, be convenient for follow-up recovery and recycle.

Working principle: pouring construction waste into from feeder hopper 6, the waste can fall into screening bucket 9 and handle, start first motor 1001 and drive round bar 1002 and rotate, round bar 1002 drives the adapter sleeve 1003 and rotates, adapter sleeve 1003 drives and dials the material blade 1004 and dials the material to the waste, conveniently spread the waste, be convenient for follow-up screening, start second motor 1307 and drive half gear 1308 and rotate, half gear 1308 drives connecting plate 1302 and remove, through the meshing state of tooth 1304 of control half gear 1308 and connecting plate 1302 surface, and cooperate spout 1301, slide 1303 and extension spring 1305, can make screening bucket 9 stable be in the belladoptive state, some likepowder waste can fall into in the two storehouse collection boxes 3 from the through-hole of seting up on screening bucket 9 in the belladoptive process and collect, some cubic waste can continue to remove, finally fall into another collection storehouse of two storehouse collection boxes 3 and collect, through setting up the material submass unit 1103 and blocking up the through-hole, be favorable to improving screening effect, save screening time, be favorable to improving work efficiency, start the magnetic cylinder 1102 and drive the magnetic plate 1103 and adjust, when some iron waste passes through the board below, the magnetic plate 1103 is convenient for the magnetic material to be recovered by the surface of iron material.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (7)

1. Building waste sieving mechanism, including base (1), its characterized in that: two grooves (2) are formed in the top of the base (1), a double-bin collecting box (3) is arranged on the base (1), two supporting seats (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the double-bin collecting box (3), the two supporting seats (4) are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding grooves (2), an L plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a feed hopper (6) is communicated with the surface of the L plate (5), a connecting seat (7) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the L plate (5), a first connecting block (8) is hinged to the connecting seat (7), a screening hopper (9) is hinged to one end of the first connecting block (8), two connecting shells (12) are fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), and a stirring unit, a suction unit and a material turning unit are arranged on the base (1).

The material stirring unit comprises a sliding groove (1301), a connecting plate (1302), sliding plates (1303), teeth (1304), telescopic springs (1305), a machine base (1306), a second motor (1307), a half gear (1308) and a second connecting block (1309), wherein two sliding grooves (1301) are formed in a connecting shell (12), the connecting plate (1302) is in sliding connection with the connecting shell (12), two sliding plates (1303) are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate (1302), two sliding plates (1303) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves (1301), and a plurality of teeth (1304) are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate (1302).

2. A construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material stirring unit comprises a first motor (1001), a round rod (1002), a plurality of connecting sleeves (1003) and a plurality of material stirring blades (1004), wherein the first motor (1001) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the screening hopper (9), the round rod (1002) is rotationally connected with the screening hopper (9), and one end of the round rod (1002) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (1001).

3. A construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting sleeves (1003) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the round rod (1002), and the stirring blades (1004) are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting sleeves (1003) respectively.

4. A construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the iron absorbing unit comprises a U-shaped frame (1101), a hydraulic cylinder (1102) and a magnetic plate (1103), wherein the U-shaped frame (1101) is fixedly connected with a screening bucket (9), and the hydraulic cylinder (1102) is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame (1101).

5. A construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the magnetic plate (1103) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (1101), and the magnetic plate (1103) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1102).

6. A construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the telescopic spring (1305) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting shell (12), and the top end of the telescopic spring (1305) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (1302).

7. The construction waste screening apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the machine seat (1306) is fixedly connected with the L plate (5), the second motor (1307) is fixedly connected with the machine seat (1306), the half gear (1308) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor (1307), the half gear (1308) is meshed with the teeth (1304), one end of the second connecting block (1309) is hinged with the connecting plate (1302), and the other end of the second connecting block (1309) is hinged with the bottom of the screening hopper (9).