CN221264445U - Full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device - Google Patents
Full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN221264445U CN221264445U CN202323253835.1U CN202323253835U CN221264445U CN 221264445 U CN221264445 U CN 221264445U CN 202323253835 U CN202323253835 U CN 202323253835U CN 221264445 U CN221264445 U CN 221264445U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- communicated
- fertilizer
- feeding pipe
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of automatic dosing, wherein the full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device utilizes a water pump to convey fertilizer, and when the fertilizer in a bearing barrel is conveyed, the water flow speed increasing component is matched with the bearing barrel and a first feeding pipe to form speed increasing and circulating in the water flow conveying process, the high-speed conveying of the fertilizer can be completed by only one pump body as a whole, the weight of a sprinkler is reduced as a whole, the sprinkler is convenient to transport, the flow speed of water can be increased after the liquid fertilizer enters the water injector, the liquid fertilizer entering the inside of the flow increasing pipe can be sucked by the negative pressure attractive force generated by the water pump, the flow speed and the water pressure of the liquid fertilizer are increased again, the liquid fertilizer after the secondary speed increasing is injected into the sprinkler through a water injection pipeline, the liquid fertilizer can be conveyed into the sprinkler more quickly, the pressurization work of a fertilizer injection pump can be completed through the self-circulation of the liquid fertilizer, the number of the pump body is reduced, the sprinkler is convenient to transport, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic dosing, in particular to a full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device.
Background
The sprinkling machine is widely applied to agriculture and forestry, is a main device for automatic agriculture and agriculture development, and is popular by using the kinetic energy of water to pull a water spraying travelling crane to automatically walk and spray water, but most of the reel sprinkling machines can only automatically spray water, want to fertilize or spray pesticides, and must be prepared with fertilizers or pesticides in advance, so that manpower is consumed.
In patent publication number CN214676554U, a fertilizer and pesticide spraying machine for a sprinkler is proposed, and sprinkling irrigation is widely applied to agricultural irrigation as a mature water-saving irrigation technology. Because of the lack of a special fertilization and pesticide spraying device matched with sprinkling irrigation, a water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying technology has not been widely popularized and applied, a fertilization and pesticide spraying machine which is used for filling fertilizer in a main pipeline of sprinkling irrigation and suspending a pesticide spraying pipe on the main pipeline of sprinkling irrigation is very required to be developed, and functions of uniformly, accurately and quantitatively applying fertilizer and pesticide are realized by respectively connecting a pesticide adding pump, a fertilizer filling pump and a pesticide spraying pump through control circuits.
Although the control circuit is connected with the plurality of pump bodies to realize accurate quantitative application of fertilizer and pesticide, the addition of the plurality of pump bodies on the sprinkler greatly increases the weight of the sprinkler, is inconvenient to transport and has higher cost.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
Therefore, one object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device, which utilizes a water pump to convey fertilizer, and forms acceleration and circulation in the water flow conveying process through a water flow acceleration component matched with a bearing barrel and a first feeding pipe when the fertilizer in the bearing barrel is conveyed, so that the high-speed conveying of the fertilizer can be completed by only one pump body as a whole, the weight of a sprinkler is reduced as a whole, and the sprinkler is convenient to transport.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a full-automatic cycle liquid manure integrated device, includes the water pump and bears the bucket, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the water injection pipeline, the outside of water injection pipeline is linked together its characterized in that with bearing the bucket through the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly: the outer part of the bearing barrel is communicated with a first feeding pipe, and one end, far away from the bearing barrel, of the first feeding pipe is communicated with a water flow accelerating assembly;
The water flow speed increasing assembly comprises a water jet device, the water jet device is communicated with the first feeding pipe and is far away from one end of the bearing barrel, a water outlet of the water jet device is communicated with a return pipe, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a flow increasing pipe, one end of the return pipe, which is far away from the water jet device, is communicated with the flow increasing pipe, a second feeding pipe is communicated with the outside of the water injection pipeline, one end, which is far away from the water injection pipeline, is communicated with one end, which is far away from the return pipe, of the water jet device, and the first feeding pipe is connected with a metering and adjusting assembly.
Preferably, the metering adjustment assembly comprises a meter mounted on and in communication with the first feed tube.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly further comprises a metering valve mounted on and in communication with the first feed tube.
Preferably, the shunt assembly comprises a shunt tube, one end of the shunt tube is communicated with the water injection pipeline, and the other end of the shunt tube is communicated with the bearing barrel.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on the water injection pipeline.
Preferably, the bearing barrel is communicated with a water filling port, and the water filling port is connected with a screw cap in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the outer part of the bearing barrel is integrally formed with an identification scale.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, after the water pump is started, liquid fertilizer in the bearing barrel is injected into the water injector through the first feeding pipe, the flow rate of water is increased after the liquid fertilizer enters the water injector, the liquid fertilizer with the increased flow rate of water is re-injected into the flow increasing pipe, the liquid fertilizer entering the flow increasing pipe is sucked by negative pressure attractive force generated by the water pump, the flow rate and the water pressure of the liquid fertilizer are increased again, the liquid fertilizer after the secondary speed increase is injected into the sprinkler through the water injection pipeline, so that the liquid fertilizer can be conveyed into the sprinkler more quickly, the pressurizing work of the fertilizer injection pump can be completed through the self-circulation of the liquid fertilizer, the number of the pump body is reduced, the transportation is convenient, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the scale mark in the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a water pump; 101. a water injection pipe; 102. a carrying barrel; 103. a first feed tube; 104. a gauge; 105. a water jet; 106. a second feed tube; 107. a return pipe; 108. a flow increasing pipe; 200. a metering valve; 201. a valve; 300. a shunt; 301. a pressure gauge; 400. a water filling port; 500. the scale is identified.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the application, in the process of injecting fertilizer, fertilizer in the bearing barrel 102 is pulled into the water injector 105 through the water pump 100 matched with the first feeding pipe 103, and liquid fertilizer can be more rapidly conveyed into the sprinkler through the water injector 105 and the return pipe 107 matched with the water pump 100 and the flow increasing pipe 108, and the pressurizing work of the fertilizer injection pump can be completed through the self-circulation of the liquid fertilizer, so that the number of pump bodies is reduced, the transportation is convenient, and the cost is saved.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the full-automatic water and fertilizer circulating integrated device comprises a water pump 100 and a bearing barrel 102, wherein a water outlet of the water pump 100 is communicated with a water injection pipeline 101, the outside of the water injection pipeline 101 is communicated with the bearing barrel 102 through a flow dividing component, the outside of the bearing barrel 102 is communicated with a first feeding pipe 103, and one end, far away from the bearing barrel 102, of the first feeding pipe 103 is communicated with a water flow accelerating component.
Specifically, the interior of the carrying barrel 102 is used for containing liquid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer in the carrying barrel 102 can be pumped out by starting the water pump 100, and the liquid fertilizer is pressurized and circularly conveyed into the sprinkler through the water flow accelerating assembly.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the water flow accelerating assembly comprises a water injector 105, the water injector 105 is communicated with one end of a first feeding pipe 103 far away from a carrying barrel 102, a water outlet of the water injector 105 is communicated with a return pipe 107, a water inlet of a water pump 100 is communicated with a flow increasing pipe 108, one end of the return pipe 107 far away from the water injector 105 is communicated with the flow increasing pipe 108, the outside of a water injection pipeline 101 is communicated with a second feeding pipe 106, one end of the second feeding pipe 106 far away from the water injection pipeline 101 is communicated with one end of the water injector 105 far away from the return pipe 107, and a metering adjusting assembly is connected to the first feeding pipe 103.
Specifically, in the water flow accelerating assembly, the water pump 100 is started, suction is generated through the water injection pipeline 101 after the water pump 100 is started, the suction generated by the water injection pipeline 101 can pump the liquid fertilizer in the carrying barrel 102 into the first feeding pipe 103 through the second feeding pipe 106 and the first feeding pipe 103, the liquid fertilizer can be accelerated through the second feeding pipe 106 and the water injector 105 after being pumped into the first feeding pipe 103, after the liquid fertilizer is accelerated, the liquid fertilizer is re-conveyed into the accelerating pipe 108 through the return pipe 107, and the liquid fertilizer is conveyed into the accelerating pipe 108 and is pulled by negative pressure suction generated by the water pump 100, so that the liquid fertilizer in the conveying process is accelerated and pressurized again, and the liquid fertilizer after being accelerated is conveyed into the sprinkler through the water injection pipeline 101 again, so that the conveying of the liquid fertilizer is completed.
Further, after the liquid fertilizer is re-conveyed into the water injection pipeline 101, the liquid fertilizer is shunted into the water injector 105 through the shunt assembly and the second feeding pipe 106 to complete circulation acceleration of the liquid fertilizer, and the liquid fertilizer is conveyed without being additionally conveyed by another pump body, so that the weight of the transportation of the sprinkler is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Further, the carrying barrel 102 is communicated with a water injection port 400, the water injection port 400 is connected with a screw cap in a threaded manner, and after the screw cap is opened, liquid fertilizer can be injected into the carrying barrel 102 through the water injection port 400.
Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment, the liquid fertilizer is sucked into the first feeding pipe 103, the acceleration of the liquid fertilizer is formed between the first feeding pipe 103 and the water injector 105, the spraying speed of the liquid fertilizer is increased, the accelerated liquid fertilizer is re-conveyed into the flow increasing pipe 108, the flow increasing pipe 108 is connected with the water inlet of the water pump 100, the liquid fertilizer in the conveying process is accelerated again by utilizing the negative pressure generated by the water inlet of the water pump 100 and is conveyed into the sprinkler through the water injection pipeline 101 again, the speed of integrally conveying the fertilizer is higher, the liquid fertilizer is conveyed to form a circulation, and the cost of accelerating the conveying of the liquid fertilizer by a plurality of pump bodies is saved.
Example 2
In view of the need to control the amount of liquid fertilizer delivered to the sprinkler during delivery of liquid fertilizer, the delivery of liquid fertilizer is controlled by adding a metering adjustment assembly to address the above-described problems.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the metering adjustment assembly includes a meter 104 and a metering valve 200, the meter 104 being mounted on the first feed pipe 103 and in communication with the first feed pipe 103, the metering valve 200 being mounted on the first feed pipe 103 and in communication with the first feed pipe 103.
Specifically, in the metering adjustment assembly, the liquid fertilizer can enter the meter 104 in the process of being conveyed through the first feeding pipe 103, the meter 104 can record and detect the outflow of the liquid fertilizer in the process of flowing inside the meter 104, and when the outflow of the liquid fertilizer needs to be adjusted, the degree of communication between the first feeding pipe 103 and the water injector 105 is controlled by rotating the metering valve 200, so that the amount of the liquid fertilizer flowing into the water injector 105 from the first feeding pipe 103 is adjusted.
Further, the outer part of the carrying barrel 102 is integrally formed with an identification scale 500, and the liquid fertilizer amount inside the carrying barrel 102 is observed in real time through the identification scale 500.
Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, by adding the meter 104 and the metering valve 200, the conveying speed of the liquid fertilizer can be monitored in real time in the sprinkling process of the sprinkling machine, and the conveying speed of the liquid fertilizer can be regulated by the metering valve 200, so that a user can conveniently regulate different fertilizer conveying amounts according to the irrigation condition.
Example 3
Considering that the internal pressure of the water injection pipeline 101 needs to be ensured to be large in the process of circulating the liquid fertilizer, the internal pressure of the water flow accelerating assembly is small, so that the liquid fertilizer can be continuously circulated, in order to avoid the overlarge pressure in the water injection pipeline 101, the split assembly is added, partial pressure in the water injection pipeline 101 is transmitted to the inside of the bearing barrel 102, and the pressure is split.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the shunt assembly comprises a shunt tube 300, one end of the shunt tube 300 is communicated with a water injection pipeline 101, the other end of the shunt tube 300 is communicated with a bearing barrel 102, and a pressure gauge 301 is arranged on the water injection pipeline 101.
In the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, bear when the inside great liquid fertilizer of entering pressure that lasts of bucket 102, irrigation machine receives untimely, and a large amount of liquid fertilizer pile up can cause great pressure in water injection pipeline 101 inside, and can carry the inside of bearing bucket 102 with the inside accumulational liquid fertilizer of water injection pipeline 101 through shunt tubes 300, accomplish the reposition of redundant personnel to the inside liquid fertilizer of water injection pipeline 101, through the setting of manometer 301, can monitor the inside pressure of water injection pipeline 101.
Further, the valve 201 is installed on the second feeding pipe 106, and through the arrangement of the valve 201, the valve 201 can be closed, so that a channel between the second feeding pipe 106 and the water injection pipeline 101 is closed, and the liquid fertilizer entering the water injector 105 through the first feeding pipe 103 loses the transmission of pressurized water.
Compared with the second embodiment, in this embodiment, when the quantitative liquid fertilizer is continuously output, the liquid fertilizer is continuously conveyed and accumulated in the water injection pipeline 101 through pressurization, when the liquid fertilizer cannot be timely conveyed to the outside in the irrigation machine, the liquid fertilizer is accumulated in the water injection pipeline 101, and when the accumulation pressure is too large, the accumulated liquid fertilizer is conveyed to the inside of the bearing barrel 102 through the shunt pipe 300, so that the excessive internal pressure of the water injection pipeline 101 is avoided.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic cycle liquid manure integrated device, includes water pump (100) and bears bucket (102), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (100) has water injection pipeline (101), the outside of water injection pipeline (101) is linked together its characterized in that with bear bucket (102) through the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly: the outside of the bearing barrel (102) is communicated with a first feeding pipe (103), and one end, far away from the bearing barrel (102), of the first feeding pipe (103) is communicated with a water flow accelerating assembly;
The water flow speed increasing assembly comprises a water injector (105), the water injector (105) is communicated with the first feeding pipe (103) and is far away from one end of the bearing barrel (102), a water outlet of the water injector (105) is communicated with a backflow pipe (107), a water inlet of the water pump (100) is communicated with a flow increasing pipe (108), one end of the backflow pipe (107) far away from the water injector (105) is communicated with the flow increasing pipe (108), a second feeding pipe (106) is communicated with the outside of the water injection pipe (101), one end of the second feeding pipe (106) far away from the water injection pipe (101) is communicated with one end of the backflow pipe (107) far away from the water injector (105), and the first feeding pipe (103) is connected with a metering adjusting assembly.
2. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the metering adjustment assembly comprises a meter (104), wherein the meter (104) is mounted on the first feeding pipe (103) and is communicated with the first feeding pipe (103).
3. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the regulating assembly further comprises a metering valve (200), wherein the metering valve (200) is mounted on the first feeding pipe (103) and is communicated with the first feeding pipe (103).
4. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the shunt assembly comprises a shunt tube (300), one end of the shunt tube (300) is communicated with a water injection pipeline (101), the other end of the shunt tube (300) is communicated with a bearing barrel (102), and a pressure gauge (301) is arranged on the water injection pipeline (101).
5. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: and a valve (201) is arranged on the second feeding pipe (106).
6. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing barrel (102) is communicated with a water injection port (400), and the water injection port (400) is connected with a screw cap in a threaded manner.
7. The full-automatic circulating water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside integrated into one piece who bears bucket (102) has mark scale (500).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221264445U true CN221264445U (en) | 2024-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |