CN221257003U - Impeller system of self-made tornado vortex generator - Google Patents

Impeller system of self-made tornado vortex generator

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Publication number
CN221257003U
CN221257003U CN202322711244.8U CN202322711244U CN221257003U CN 221257003 U CN221257003 U CN 221257003U CN 202322711244 U CN202322711244 U CN 202322711244U CN 221257003 U CN221257003 U CN 221257003U
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China
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layer
self
light
cavity
shell
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CN202322711244.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚路
姚登元
赵晏萱
宋延峰
邹颖君
吴克杰
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation equipment and discloses a self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and blades are rotatably arranged in the cavity; the side wall of the shell is provided with a diversion channel communicated with the cavity part and used for forming vortex; a drainage port communicated with the cavity is formed in the top of the shell; the utility model can comprehensively utilize wind energy and solar energy, particularly can utilize the tornado forming principle when no wind exists, and can utilize the solar energy, and has the advantages of high power generation efficiency, simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

Impeller system of self-made tornado vortex generator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, in particular to an impeller system of a self-made tornado vortex generator.
Background
In recent years, along with the increasing consumption of electric power, clean power generation modes such as solar power generation, wind power generation, tidal power generation and the like are increasingly researched and used; however, the use of these power generation modes should follow certain natural conditions, for example, there is wind in the rainy days, small wind or no wind in the sunny days in the rainy days, and there are many defects in generating power by simply using wind power, and wind-solar complementary is achieved by combining solar panels, but the conversion rate of solar panels is low, and there are many other disadvantages. Therefore, a power generation system which can comprehensively utilize solar energy and wind energy, promote high power generation efficiency, and is environment-friendly and renewable is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system which can comprehensively utilize wind energy and solar energy, particularly can utilize the tornado formation principle when no wind exists, and is high in power generation efficiency, simple in structure and strong in practicability.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and blades are arranged in the cavity through a rotating shaft; wherein the shaft bottom extends from the housing bottom; the side wall of the shell is provided with a diversion channel communicated with the inside of the cavity and used for forming vortex; and a drainage port communicated with the cavity is formed in the top of the shell.
Preferably, the shell comprises a light-transmitting layer at the top end and a heat-absorbing layer arranged at the bottom end; the cavity is formed between the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer; the flow guide channels are arranged between the light-transmitting layer and the heat absorbing layer at intervals; the drainage port is arranged on the light-transmitting layer.
Preferably, a guide plate is arranged between the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer, and the guide channels are formed between two adjacent guide plates.
Preferably, the guide plates are arc-shaped, and a plurality of guide plates form a vortex structure by taking the drainage port as the center.
Preferably, the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are both polygonal structures.
Preferably, the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are of a combinable split structure.
Preferably, the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer each comprise a middle horizontal layer and an inclined layer which is arranged at the edge of the horizontal layer and is inclined downwards.
Preferably, a separator is disposed between the inclined layer of the upper layer and the inclined layer of the lower layer.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a mounting and fixing foot.
Preferably, the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are combined to form a combined structure, and the combined structure is provided with a reinforcing frame along the circumferential direction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can comprehensively utilize wind energy and solar energy, thereby enhancing the practical performance; particularly, when no wind exists, the principle of tornado formation can be utilized, the air in the cavity is heated by solar energy, hot air is guided to be rotationally discharged, external air is induced to participate in convection to form tornado vortex, wind energy entering the blade area is increased to push the blades to rotate for doing work, the effective utilization of solar energy is realized, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the installation and the use are convenient, and the power generation efficiency is high; when wind exists, the blades can be driven by external wind power to work, so that the utilization of wind energy is realized, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a self-induced vortex wind according to an embodiment of the present application;
figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a self-induced vortex wind according to an embodiment of the present application 2.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in which:
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the self-manufacturing tornado vortex generator impeller system according to the present utility model comprises a housing, wherein a cavity 1 is formed inside the housing, and blades 2 are rotatably arranged in the cavity 1; the side wall of the shell is provided with a diversion channel 3 communicated with the cavity 1 and used for forming vortex so as to realize the flow of gas into the cavity 1; a drainage port 4 communicated with the cavity 1 is formed in the top of the shell and used for guiding the discharge of hot air in the cavity 1 and the entering of external air; when no wind exists in the working state, when the shell absorbs solar energy to cause the temperature of the cavity 1 in the shell to rise, hot air rises at the drainage port 4, pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the cavity 1, at the moment, ambient air enters the cavity 1 through the diversion channel 3, and the ambient air is subjected to the combined action of diversion of the diversion channel 3 and the autorotation factor of the earth, so that hot air in the cavity 1 rises and is rotationally discharged from the drainage port in a vortex mode, upper cold air is induced to sink in the center of a funnel formed by the vortex, the vortex is increased, the ambient air is attracted to participate in rotation, and the air suction effect is increased to drive the blades to rotate for working. Through being connected the pivot 5 and the power generation facility that are connected with blade 2, can realize generating operation, simple structure, convenient to use practicality is strong, and simultaneously under the weather of no sun, also accessible external wind-force drive blade 2 is done and is realized generating operation, and the function is abundant.
In the utility model, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged in a cavity 1, and a plurality of blades 2 are arranged on the rotating shaft 5 at intervals; the rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the shell at the bottom of the cavity 1 through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 extends out from the bottom or the top of the shell and is used for being connected with power generation equipment, and when the rotating shaft 5 extends out from the top of the shell, the rotating shaft 5 can be used for being connected with the power generation equipment with smaller volume; in order to ensure the stability when the blades 2 drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the top end of the shell is provided with the bracket 6, and the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected with the bracket 6 through a bearing.
Further, in the utility model, the shell comprises the light-transmitting layer 7 at the top end and the heat-absorbing layer 8 at the bottom end, the light-transmitting layer 7 is beneficial to the sunlight irradiation to enter the cavity 1, and the heat-absorbing layer 8 is beneficial to the heat absorption, so that the temperature in the cavity 1 is raised; the light-transmitting layer 7 can be made of transparent materials which are easy to transmit light, and the heat-absorbing layer 8 can be made of opaque black materials preferentially so as to enhance the effect of absorbing heat; a cavity 1 is formed between the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8, the cavity 1 is preferably arranged in the middle of the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8, and the rotating shaft 5 is coaxially arranged with the cavity 1; the diversion channels 3 are arranged between the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8 at intervals; the drainage port 4 is arranged on the light-transmitting layer 7 and is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 5.
In the utility model, a guide plate 9 is arranged between a light-transmitting layer 7 and a heat-absorbing layer 8, the guide plate is preferably made of transparent materials, and a guide channel 3 is formed between two adjacent guide plates 9. Wherein, every guide plate 9 is convex, and a plurality of guide plates 9 use drainage mouth 4 as the center and form vortex structure to realize under the pressure differential effect, the inside hot air rotation of cavity 1 rises, induces the cold air on drainage mouth 4 upper portion to sink at the vortex center, increases the vortex, realizes the promotion to blade 2.
Further, the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8 are of combined split polygonal structures, so that the split type polygonal structure is convenient to transport and mount in a blocking mode, the convenience of manufacturing, transporting and mounting is improved, convenience is provided for follow-up targeted overhaul and replacement, and maintenance cost is reduced. In addition, in the utility model, the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8 both comprise a middle horizontal layer 100 and an inclined layer 200 which is arranged at the edge of the horizontal layer 100 and is inclined downwards, the inclined layer 200 can be arranged along each edge of the horizontal layer, and the arrangement of the inclined layer 200 can timely remove rain and snow in rainy and snowy days, so that the influence on the whole system is reduced. In addition, a separator 10 is further arranged between the upper inclined layer 200 and the lower inclined layer 200, so that the structural strength of the separator is enhanced; the partition board 10 is preferably made of transparent materials, so that the light transmittance of the upper part of the whole system is enhanced, and the heat absorption of the heat absorption layer 8 is improved; in order to ensure the stability of the whole system, the utility model is also provided with a frame 11, the frame 11 is formed by building, and the light-transmitting layer 7 and the heat-absorbing layer 8 are arranged on the frame 11, so that the capability of the whole system for resisting external bad factors is enhanced, and the stability during working is ensured; in addition, a mounting and fixing foot 12 is arranged at the bottom of the heat absorption layer 8, so that the whole system can be supported.
The utility model is convenient to install and use, can utilize wind power, can also utilize solar energy absorption in windless weather, realizes the self-manufacturing operation of the tornado according to the tornado forming principle, and can utilize the generated tornado as power for driving the blade 2 to realize the working of the blade 2 and complete the power generation operation. Simple structure, low cost, and generating efficiency is high, can satisfy the use of multiple weather environment, and the practicality is strong.

Claims (10)

1. A self-making tornado vortex generator impeller system characterized by: the device comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and blades are arranged in the cavity through a rotating shaft; wherein the shaft bottom extends from the housing bottom; the side wall of the shell is provided with a diversion channel communicated with the inside of the cavity and used for forming vortex; and a drainage port communicated with the cavity is formed in the top of the shell.
2. The self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system of claim 1 wherein: the shell comprises a light-transmitting layer at the top end and a heat-absorbing layer arranged at the bottom end; the cavity is formed between the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer; the flow guide channels are arranged between the light-transmitting layer and the heat absorbing layer at intervals; the drainage port is arranged on the light-transmitting layer.
3. The self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system of claim 2 wherein: a guide plate is arranged between the light-transmitting layer and the heat absorbing layer, and a guide channel is formed between two adjacent guide plates.
4. A self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system according to claim 3, wherein: the guide plates are arc-shaped, and a vortex structure is formed by a plurality of guide plates with the guide openings as the center.
5. The self-made tornado generator impeller system of claim 4 wherein: the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are both polygonal structures.
6. The self-made tornado generator impeller system of claim 5 wherein: the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are of a combined split structure.
7. The self-made tornado generator impeller system of claim 6 wherein: the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer comprise a middle horizontal layer and an inclined layer which is arranged at the edge of the horizontal layer and is inclined downwards.
8. The self-made tornado generator impeller system of claim 7 wherein: a partition plate is arranged between the inclined layer on the upper layer and the inclined layer on the lower layer.
9. The self-made tornado vortex generator impeller system of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the shell is provided with a mounting and fixing foot.
10. The self-made tornado generator impeller system of claim 6 wherein: the light-transmitting layer and the heat-absorbing layer are combined to form a combined structure, and the outer side of the combined structure is provided with a reinforcing frame along the circumferential direction.
CN202322711244.8U 2023-10-10 Impeller system of self-made tornado vortex generator Active CN221257003U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221257003U true CN221257003U (en) 2024-07-02

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