CN221241084U

CN221241084U - Machine is received to taking off of tobacco planting plastic film

Info

Publication number: CN221241084U
Application number: CN202323346537.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建忠; 王涛; 肖加根; 胡露; 李春顺; 丁旭欢; 冯刚; 王洁; 孙植; 邓佳伟; 郑仕发; 李静超; 余文; 施恩; 范智超
Original assignee: Jianyang Branch Of Nanping Tobacco Co
Current assignee: Jianyang Branch Of Nanping Tobacco Co
Priority date: 2023-12-08
Filing date: 2023-12-08
Publication date: 2024-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, in particular to a mulching film uncovering and collecting machine for tobacco planting, which comprises two collecting boxes, wherein the inner walls of the collecting boxes are provided with collecting net barrels through bearings, the top surfaces of the collecting boxes are embedded with fans, the middle parts of the two sides of the collecting boxes, which are positioned at the two ends of the collecting net barrels, are fixedly connected with collecting pipes, the lower ends of the collecting pipes are fixedly connected with collecting shells, the rear ends of the lower surfaces of the collecting boxes are provided with dust outlets, the front ends of the collecting shells are fixedly connected with first motors, the output ends of the first motors extend to the inner walls of the collecting shells, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one ends of the rotating shafts are arranged on the collecting shells through bearings, and the surfaces of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with crushing rollers. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, solves the problem that the used mulching film is fragile and difficult to uncover, can clean the soil on the surface of the mulching film, reduces the difficulty of later recovery, and is beneficial to use.

Description

Machine is received to taking off of tobacco planting plastic film

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, in particular to a mulching film uncovering and collecting machine for tobacco planting.

Background

Tobacco is one of the most widely planted crops worldwide, and in the early growth stage, in order to raise the soil temperature and help the tobacco grow better, tobacco seedlings are covered with a layer of mulching film, in the later growth stage, the tobacco grows more mature, and in order to avoid the mulching film polluting the soil, the mulching film needs to be uncovered.

Based on the fact that part of the mulching film is thinner, and after the mulching film is decomposed by soil and blown out by wind and sun, the mulching film is difficult to uncover and is easily torn up, so that the mulching film is difficult to uncover and collect, and meanwhile, the mulching film can carry soil together when uncovering, so that later recovery is difficult. Therefore, we propose a tobacco planting mulch film uncovering and collecting machine.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a tobacco planting mulch uncovering and collecting machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine of collecting is uncovered to plastic film of tobacco planting, includes two collection boxes, the inner wall of collection box installs a collection net section of thick bamboo through the bearing, the top surface embedding of collection box has the fan, the both sides of collection box are located the equal fixedly connected with collecting pipe in middle part at the both ends of collection net section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme fixedly connected with collection shell of collecting pipe, the dust outlet has been seted up to the rear end of collection box lower surface.

The front end fixedly connected with first motor of collection shell, the output of first motor extends to the inner wall of collection shell, the output fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the one end of pivot is installed on collecting the shell through the bearing, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with crushing roller.

The upper portion fixedly connected with second motor of one side surface that the collection box kept away from mutually, the output of second motor extends to the collection box in, the output fixedly connected with first gear of second motor, the downside surface meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, fixed connection between the inner wall of second gear and the collection net section of thick bamboo.

The front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the collecting box are respectively provided with a movable wheel.

Preferably, the middle part of collecting box lower surface fixedly connected with lift, the removal wheel is installed on the lift.

Preferably, an automatic driving vehicle is mounted between the collecting boxes through a hinge.

Preferably, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the collecting box and between the collecting screen cylinder and the fan.

Preferably, the lower side of the inner surface of the collecting box is inclined downward from front to rear.

Preferably, a first opening and closing door is arranged on the rear side surface of the collecting box, and a second opening and closing door is arranged on one side of the surface of the collecting net barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

When using this technical scheme, place the collecting box in the tobacco planting ground trench, remove through autopilot car control collecting box, simultaneously, start the fan, first motor, the second motor, first motor rotates the plastic film of smashing the roller to tobacco next door stirs garrulous and lift off, under the effect of fan, make the plastic film that is stirred garrulous and lift off get into the collection net section of thick bamboo through the collecting pipe in, make the collection net section of thick bamboo rotate through the second motor, thereby make the attached soil on the plastic film be peeled off under the effect of centrifugal force, and drop back to the tobacco planting ground surface through the dust outlet after filtering through the collection net section of thick bamboo, the plastic film of peeled soil remains in the collection net section of thick bamboo, can take out it through opening first opening door and second opening door after the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the collecting box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a collection wire drum according to the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. collecting net barrels; 3. a blower; 4. a collection pipe; 5. collecting the shell; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a pulverizing roller; 9. a second motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a lifter; 14. an automatic driving vehicle; 15. a filter screen plate; 16. a first opening/closing door; 17. a second opening/closing door; 18. and a dust outlet.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The machine is uncovered to tobacco planting plastic film as shown in fig. 1-3, including two collection boxes 1, install autopilot 14 through the hinge between the collection boxes 1, the downside of collection box 1 internal surface is the surface that sets up for the downward sloping from front to back, the soil roll-off tobacco planting ground of being convenient for, collection net section of thick bamboo 2 is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of collection box 1, the rear side surface of collection box 1 is equipped with first opening door 16, one side of collection net section of thick bamboo 2 surface is equipped with second opening door 17, be convenient for take out the plastic film after the collection, the top surface embedding of collection box 1 has fan 3, the inside of collection box 1 is located between collection net section of thick bamboo 2 and the fan 3 and fixedly mounted with filter screen 15, prevent that soil from contacting with fan 3, the use to fan 3 influences, the both sides of collection box 1 are located the middle part at the both ends of collection net section of thick bamboo 2 and all fixedly connected with collecting pipe 4, the lower extreme fixedly connected with collection shell 5 of collecting pipe 4, dust outlet 18 has been seted up to the rear end of collection box 1 lower surface.

The front end fixedly connected with first motor 6 of collection shell 5, the output of first motor 6 extends to the inner wall of collection shell 5, and the output fixedly connected with pivot 7 of first motor 6, pivot 7's one end pass through the bearing and install on collection shell 5, pivot 7's fixed surface is connected with crushing roller 8.

The upper portion fixedly connected with second motor 9 of the side surface that collecting box 1 kept away from mutually, the output of second motor 9 extends to collecting box 1 in, and the output fixedly connected with first gear 10 of second motor 9, the downside surface meshing of first gear 10 is connected with second gear 11, fixed connection between the inner wall of second gear 11 and the collection net section of thick bamboo 2.

The front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the collecting box 1 are respectively provided with a movable wheel 12, the middle part of the lower surface of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a lifter 13, and the movable wheels 12 are arranged on the lifter 13, so that the uncovering machine has the lifting function and can be suitable for tobacco planting land ditches with different depths.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the mulch film of the surface of the tobacco planting ground is uncovered by using the mulch film uncovering machine, the collecting box 1 is placed in a trench of the tobacco planting ground, the collecting box 1 is controlled to move through the automatic driving vehicle 14, meanwhile, the fan 3, the first motor 6 and the second motor 9 are started, the first motor 6 rotates the smashing roller 8 to smash and uncover the mulch film beside the tobacco, under the action of the fan 3, the mulch film which is smashed and uncovered enters the collecting net barrel 2 through the collecting pipe 4, the second motor 9 rotates the collecting net barrel 2 under the transmission between gears, so that the attached soil on the mulch film is peeled off from the mulch film under the action of the centrifugal force, the peeled soil rolls back to the surface of the tobacco planting ground through the dust outlet 18 after being filtered out by the collecting net barrel 2, the mulch film of the peeled soil is left in the collecting net barrel 2, the mulch film of the peeled soil can be taken out by opening the first opening and closing gate 16 and the second opening and closing gate 17 after the use, the mulch film uncovering machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the mulch film uncovering machine solves the problem that the mulch film which is difficult to uncover after the use and can be cleaned easily and can clean the surface of the mulch film at the later stage.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The tobacco planting mulch film uncovering and collecting machine comprises two collecting boxes (1), and is characterized in that the inner wall of each collecting box (1) is provided with a collecting net barrel (2) through a bearing, the top surface of each collecting box (1) is embedded with a fan (3), the two sides of each collecting box (1) are fixedly connected with collecting pipes (4) in the middle of the two ends of each collecting net barrel (2), the lower ends of the collecting pipes (4) are fixedly connected with collecting shells (5), and the rear ends of the lower surfaces of the collecting boxes (1) are provided with dust outlets (18);

The front end of the collecting shell (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) extends to the inner wall of the collecting shell (5), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the collecting shell (5) through a bearing, and the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (8);

The upper part of one side surface of the collecting box (1) far away is fixedly connected with a second motor (9), the output end of the second motor (9) extends into the collecting box (1), the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with a first gear (10), the lower side surface of the first gear (10) is in meshed connection with a second gear (11), and the inner wall of the second gear (11) is fixedly connected with the collecting net barrel (2);

the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the collecting box (1) are respectively provided with a movable wheel (12).

2. The tobacco planting mulch stripper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle part of the lower surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a lifter (13), and the moving wheel (12) is mounted on the lifter (13).

3. Tobacco planting mulch stripper according to claim 1, characterized in that the collection boxes (1) are hinged with each other with an autopilot (14).

4. The tobacco planting mulch stripping machine according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen plate (15) is fixedly arranged between the collecting screen cylinder (2) and the fan (3) in the collecting box (1).

5. The tobacco planting mulch stripper of claim 1, wherein the underside of the inner surface of the collection box (1) is downwardly sloped from front to back.

6. The tobacco planting mulch stripper according to claim 1, wherein the rear surface of the collection box (1) is provided with a first opening and closing door (16), and one side of the surface of the collection net drum (2) is provided with a second opening and closing door (17).