CN221240935U - Auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, in particular to an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, which comprises a first clamping ring; a second clamping ring is arranged on the side wall of one side of the first clamping ring; the side wall of the second clamping ring, which is close to one side of the first clamping ring, is provided with a first sliding groove in a penetrating manner; the bottom of the inner side of the first chute is rotationally connected with a threaded rotating column; during operation, and through slip post, fixed bent plate and first screw thread fixed column mutually support to drive the upward movement through first screw thread fixed column in making the screw thread swivel post rotate, upward moving fixed bent plate can drive the scraper and block water the board and upwards move in the lump, and the scraper can cut the arch that fruit vegetables truck department grows, thereby makes the board inside wall that blocks water laminate more with fruit vegetables truck lateral wall, has reduced the condition emergence that the rainwater got into grafting junction through fruit vegetables truck, has promoted the stability when fruit vegetables grafting was cultivated, and has promoted the effect that fruit vegetables grafting was grown.

Description

Auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, and particularly relates to an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables.

Background

The fruit and vegetable grafting is an artificial propagation mode that two plants are matched with each other in cure capacity to grow into a complete individual, and when two fruits and vegetables are grafted, auxiliary tools for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables are needed to be used for auxiliary work, so that the fruit and vegetable grafting and planting are more stable.

In the prior art, the auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables often consists of a clamping ring and a fixing component, and the clamping ring is used for fixing two fruits and vegetables to be grafted on the trunk through the fixing component, so that the fixing work of cultivating and grafting fruits and vegetables can be completed.

In the existing auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, part of rainwater enters the grafting connection part through the fruit and vegetable branch part in overcast and rainy weather, so that the fruit and vegetable grafting part is easy to rot, and the growth of plants is influenced; therefore, an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the utility model provides an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, which comprises a first clamping ring; a second clamping ring is arranged on the side wall of one side of the first clamping ring; the side wall of the second clamping ring, which is close to one side of the first clamping ring, is provided with a first sliding groove in a penetrating manner; the bottom of the inner side of the first chute is rotationally connected with a threaded rotating column; a rack is slidably matched with the inner side of the first chute; the rack is in threaded connection with the threaded rotary column; the inner side of the threaded rotating column is in threaded connection with a first threaded fixing column; a pair of sliding columns are fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping ring; a pair of fixed curved plates are sleeved on the outer side walls of the sliding columns; the bottom of the fixed curved plate is connected with the top of the first thread fixed column; a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed curved plate; the inner side wall of the fixed curved plate is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate; the water-blocking plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixed curved plates on the inner side walls of the fixed curved plates.

Preferably, both ends of the second clamping ring are fixedly connected with second thread fixing columns; the outer side walls of the pair of second thread fixing columns are connected with third thread fixing columns in a threaded manner; and one end, far away from the second thread fixing column, of the pair of third thread fixing columns is fixedly connected with an elastic fixing plate.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the first chute is provided with a second chute; the inner side of the second chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of spring columns are fixedly connected to one end, away from the rack, of the sliding block; one end, far away from the sliding block, of the spring column is connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove; one end of the sliding block, which is far away from the spring column, is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the rack; the inner side of the clamping groove is connected with a limiting clamping block in a sliding manner; and the limiting clamping block is connected with one end, close to the first clamping ring, of the second clamping ring.

Preferably, the two side walls of the limit clamping block are both rotationally connected with a first rotating wheel; the first rotating wheel is provided with a plurality of groups on two side walls of the limiting clamping block; one end of the first rotating wheels, which is far away from each other, is mutually attached to the inner side wall of the clamping groove.

Preferably, the slider is close to rack one end and all rotates and be connected with the second runner.

Preferably, the side wall of the inner side of the second chute far away from the sliding block and one end of the sliding block far away from the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with a magnetic plate; the pair of magnetic plates are arranged on the inner sides of the pair of spring columns.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that a threaded rotating column is in threaded connection with a first threaded fixing column, and the threaded rotating column is mutually matched with the first threaded fixing column through a sliding column and a fixed curved plate, so that the threaded rotating column is driven to move upwards through the first threaded fixing column in rotation, a scraper can be driven to move upwards together with a water blocking plate by the upwardly moving fixed curved plate, the scraper can cut a bulge growing on the trunk of fruits and vegetables, the inner side wall of the water blocking plate is attached to the outer side wall of the trunk of the fruits and vegetables, the condition that rainwater enters a grafting connection position through the trunk of the fruits and vegetables is reduced, the stability of the fruits and vegetables during grafting and cultivation is improved, and the effect of grafting and growing of the fruits and vegetables is improved.

2. The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, which can mutually connect a second clamping ring and a first clamping ring through the mutual matching of a third threaded fixing column and a second threaded fixing column, and the inner side wall of the elastic fixing plate is made of elastic materials, so that the inner side wall of the elastic fixing plate is mutually attached to the outer side wall of a trunk of fruits and vegetables, the stability of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring for fixing fruits and vegetables is improved, and the condition that the second clamping ring and the first clamping ring are separated from the trunk of fruits and vegetables is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first clamp ring of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second clamp ring in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a first rotor in the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A first clamping ring; 11. a second clamping ring; 12. a first chute; 13. a threaded swivel post; 14. a rack; 15. a first threaded fixing post; 16. fixing the curved plate; 17. a scraper; 18. a water blocking plate; 19. a sliding column; 2. a second threaded fixing column; 21. a third thread fixing column; 22. an elastic fixing plate; 3. a second chute; 31. a slide block; 32. a spring post; 33. a cleaning plate; 4. a clamping groove; 41. a limit clamping block; 5. a first wheel; 6. a second wheel; 7. and a magnetic plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, which comprises a first clamping ring 1; a second clamping ring 11 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the first clamping ring 1; the side wall of the second clamping ring 11, which is close to one side of the first clamping ring 1, is provided with a first sliding groove 12 in a penetrating manner; the bottom of the inner side of the first chute 12 is rotatably connected with a threaded rotary column 13; the inner side of the first chute 12 is in sliding fit with a rack 14; the rack 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded rotary column 13; the inner side of the threaded rotating column 13 is in threaded connection with a first threaded fixing column 15; a pair of sliding columns 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping ring 11; a pair of fixed curved plates 16 are sleeved on the outer side walls of the sliding columns 19; the bottom of the fixed curved plate 16 is connected with the top of the first thread fixed column 15; a scraper 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed curved plate 16; the inner side wall of the fixed curved plate 16 is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate 18; the water-blocking plates 18 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the inner side wall of the fixed curved plate 16; during operation, the inner side wall of the second clamping ring 11 is mutually attached to the grafting position of fruits and vegetables, the first clamping ring 1 is operated to move towards the second clamping ring 11, and in the moving process of the first clamping ring 1, the rack 14 is driven to move on the inner side of the first sliding groove 12, the rack 14 is meshed with the threaded rotating column 13, so that the threaded rotating column 13 is driven to rotate, the threaded rotating column 13 is in threaded connection with the first threaded fixing column 15, and the sliding column 19 and the fixed curved plate 16 are mutually matched with the first threaded fixing column 15, so that the threaded rotating column 13 is driven to move upwards through the first threaded fixing column 15 in the rotating process, the fixed curved plate 16 which moves upwards can drive the scraper 17 and the water blocking plate 18 to move upwards together, and the scraper 17 can cut the protrusions growing on the trunk of fruits and vegetables, so that the inner side wall of the water blocking plate 18 is more attached to the trunk of fruits and vegetables, the occurrence of the situation that rainwater enters the grafting position through fruits and vegetables is reduced, the stability of grafting cultivation of fruits and vegetables is improved, and vegetables are promoted.

As shown in fig. 1, the two ends of the second clamping ring 11 are fixedly connected with a second thread fixing column 2; the outer side walls of the pair of second thread fixing columns 2 are respectively connected with a third thread fixing column 21 in a thread way; an elastic fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second thread fixing column 2, of each pair of third thread fixing columns 21; during operation, through the mutual cooperation of third screw thread fixed column 21 and second screw thread fixed column 2, can be with second grip ring 11 and first grip ring 1 interconnect, and because of elastic fixation board 22 is the elasticity material to make elastic fixation board 22 inside wall and the mutual laminating of fruit vegetables truck lateral wall, thereby promoted the stability when first grip ring 1 and second grip ring 11 fix fruit vegetables, reduced the condition emergence that second grip ring 11 breaks away from the fruit vegetables truck with first grip ring 1.

As shown in fig. 3, the inner side wall of the first chute 12 is provided with a second chute 3; the inner side of the second chute 3 is connected with a sliding block 31 in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of spring columns 32 are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rack 14, of the sliding block 31; one end, far away from the sliding block 31, of the spring column 32 is connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 3; a cleaning plate 33 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the spring column 32, of the sliding block 31; during operation, the plurality of groups of spring columns 32 push the inner side of the second sliding groove 3 to move, so that the cleaning plate 33 is mutually attached to the moving racks 14, and the racks 14 can be cleaned, so that the conditions that the transmission effect of the racks 14 and the threaded rotating columns 13 is poor due to the fact that impurities on the surfaces of the racks 14 are more caused by the placement of the first clamping ring 1 are reduced, and the stability of the racks 14 and the threaded rotating columns 13 in the process of being meshed with each other is improved.

As shown in fig. 3-4, a clamping groove 4 is formed in the bottom of the rack 14; the inner side of the clamping groove 4 is connected with a limiting clamping block 41 in a sliding manner; the limit clamping block 41 is connected with one end of the second clamping ring 11 close to the first clamping ring 1; during operation, the clamping groove 4 is matched with the limiting clamping block 41, so that the moving rack 14 is limited, the stability of the rack 14 when moving inside the first sliding groove 12 is improved, and the situation that the rack 14 moves inside the first sliding groove 12 but is not meshed with the threaded rotary column 13 can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 4, the two side walls of the limit clamping block 41 are rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 5; the first rotating wheel 5 is provided with a plurality of groups on two side walls of the limiting clamping block 41; one end, far away from each other, of the pair of first rotating wheels 5 is mutually attached to the inner side wall of the clamping groove 4; when the rack 14 moves through the limiting clamping block 41 in operation, the first rotating wheel 5 rotates along with the rack, the first rotating wheel 5 reduces long-time friction between the clamping groove 4 and the limiting clamping block 41, so that serious abrasion occurs, and the service life of the clamping groove 4 and the limiting clamping block 41 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 3, the end of the sliding block 31, which is close to the rack 14, is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel 6; when the sliding block 31 is pressed by the side wall of the rack 14, the second rotating wheel 6 is firstly attached to the side wall of the rack 14, the second rotating wheel 6 rotates along with the side wall of the rack 14, and the friction between the rack 14 and the sliding block 31 for a long time can be reduced by the rotating second rotating wheel 6, so that the service life of the sliding block 31 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 3, the side wall of the second chute 3, which is far away from the sliding block 31, and one end of the sliding block 31, which is far away from the cleaning plate 33, are fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 7; a pair of magnetic plates 7 are arranged on the inner sides of a pair of spring columns 32; during operation, the pair of magnetic plates 7 repel each other due to magnetic force, so that one end of the cleaning plate 33 away from the second sliding groove 3 is attached to the side wall of the rack 14, the effect of the cleaning plate 33 on cleaning the rack 14 is improved, and the cleanliness of the surface of the rack 14 is improved.

Working principle: during operation, the inner side wall of the second clamping ring 11 is mutually attached to a fruit and vegetable grafting position, the first clamping ring 1 is operated to move towards the second clamping ring 11, in the moving process of the first clamping ring 1, the rack 14 is driven to move inside the first sliding groove 12, the rack 14 is meshed with the threaded rotating column 13, so that the threaded rotating column 13 is driven to rotate, the threaded rotating column 13 is in threaded connection with the first threaded fixing column 15, and the sliding column 19 and the fixed curved plate 16 are mutually matched with the first threaded fixing column 15, so that the threaded rotating column 13 is driven to move upwards through the first threaded fixing column 15 in the rotating process, the upward moving fixed curved plate 16 can drive the scraper 17 and the water blocking plate 18 to move upwards together, and the scraper 17 can cut the protrusions growing on the trunk of fruits and vegetables, so that the inner side wall of the water blocking plate 18 is more attached to the trunk of the fruits and vegetables, the condition that rainwater enters the grafting position through fruits and vegetables is reduced, the stability of grafting cultivation of the fruits and vegetables is improved, and the growth effect of the fruits and vegetables is improved; the second clamping ring 11 and the first clamping ring 1 can be connected with each other through the mutual matching of the third thread fixing column 21 and the second thread fixing column 2, and the inner side wall of the elastic fixing plate 22 and the outer side wall of the trunk of fruits and vegetables are mutually attached due to the elastic fixing plate 22 being made of elastic materials, so that the stability of the first clamping ring 1 and the second clamping ring 11 for fixing fruits and vegetables is improved, and the condition that the second clamping ring 11 and the first clamping ring 1 are separated from the trunk of fruits and vegetables is reduced; the plurality of groups of spring columns 32 push the inner side of the second chute 3 to move, so that the cleaning plate 33 is mutually attached to the moving racks 14, and the racks 14 can be cleaned, so that the situation that the transmission effect of the racks 14 and the threaded rotary column 13 is poor due to more impurities on the surfaces of the racks 14 caused by the placement of the first clamping ring 1 is reduced, and the stability of the racks 14 and the threaded rotary column 13 when being mutually meshed is improved; the clamping groove 4 is matched with the limiting clamping block 41, so that the moving rack 14 is limited, the stability of the rack 14 when moving inside the first sliding groove 12 is improved, and the situation that the rack 14 moves inside the first sliding groove 12 but is not meshed with the threaded rotary column 13 can be reduced; when the rack 14 moves through the limit clamping block 41, the first rotating wheel 5 rotates along with the rack, the first rotating wheel 5 reduces long-time friction between the clamping groove 4 and the limit clamping block 41, so that serious abrasion occurs, and the service lives of the clamping groove 4 and the limit clamping block 41 are prolonged; before the side wall of the rack 14 presses the sliding block 31, the second rotating wheel 6 is firstly attached to the side wall of the rack 14, the second rotating wheel 6 rotates along with the side wall of the rack 14, and the rotating second rotating wheel 6 can reduce the friction between the rack 14 and the sliding block 31 for a long time, so that the service life of the sliding block 31 is prolonged; the pair of magnetic plates 7 repel each other due to magnetic force, so that one end of the cleaning plate 33 away from the second sliding groove 3 is attached to the side wall of the rack 14, the effect of the cleaning plate 33 on cleaning the rack 14 is improved, and the cleanliness of the surface of the rack 14 is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables comprises a first clamping ring (1); the method is characterized in that; a second clamping ring (11) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the first clamping ring (1); a first chute (12) is penetrated and arranged on the side wall of the second clamping ring (11) close to one side of the first clamping ring (1); the bottom of the inner side of the first chute (12) is rotationally connected with a threaded rotary column (13); a rack (14) is in sliding fit with the inner side of the first chute (12); the rack (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded rotary column (13); the inner side of the threaded rotating column (13) is in threaded connection with a first threaded fixing column (15); a pair of sliding columns (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping ring (11); a pair of fixed curved plates (16) are sleeved on the outer side walls of the sliding columns (19); the bottom of the fixed curved plate (16) is connected with the top of the first thread fixed column (15); a scraper (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed curved plate (16); the inner side wall of the fixed curved plate (16) is fixedly connected with a water-blocking plate (18); the inner side wall of the fixed curved plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of water-blocking plates (18).

2. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the second clamping ring (11) are fixedly connected with second thread fixing columns (2); the outer side walls of the pair of second thread fixing columns (2) are respectively connected with a third thread fixing column (21) in a threaded manner; and one end, far away from the second thread fixing column (2), of the pair of third thread fixing columns (21) is fixedly connected with an elastic fixing plate (22).

3. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the first chute (12) is provided with a second chute (3); a sliding block (31) is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (3) in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of spring columns (32) are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rack (14), of the sliding block (31); one end, far away from the sliding block (31), of the spring column (32) is connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove (3); one end of the sliding block (31) far away from the spring column (32) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (33).

4. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a clamping groove (4) is formed in the bottom of the rack (14); the inner side of the clamping groove (4) is connected with a limit clamping block (41) in a sliding manner; the limiting clamping block (41) is connected with one end, close to the first clamping ring (1), of the second clamping ring (11).

5. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, wherein: the two side walls of the limiting clamping block (41) are rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel (5); the first rotating wheel (5) is provided with a plurality of groups on two side walls of the limiting clamping block (41); one far away end of the first rotating wheels (5) is mutually attached to the inner side wall of the clamping groove (4).

6. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, wherein: and one end, close to the rack (14), of the sliding block (31) is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel (6).

7. An auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the inner side of the second chute (3) far away from the sliding block (31) and one end of the sliding block (31) far away from the cleaning plate (33) are fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (7); the pair of magnetic plates (7) are arranged on the inner sides of the pair of spring columns (32).