CN221228308U

CN221228308U - Mountain area tea garden branch prunes smashes integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN221228308U
Application number: CN202322860580.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王均; 陈利; 沈元华
Original assignee: Wudang Mountain Tourism Economic Zone Laoying Bee Garden Farm
Current assignee: Wudang Mountain Tourism Economic Zone Laoying Bee Garden Farm
Priority date: 2023-10-25
Filing date: 2023-10-25
Publication date: 2024-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea garden management, in particular to a mountain tea garden branch pruning and smashing integrated device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with mounting plates at four corner positions, the outer side walls of the four mounting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with rotating wheels, one side of each of the four mounting plates, which is far away from the rotating wheel, is provided with a first motor, one output end of each of the four motors is respectively connected with the four rotating wheels, the outer side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, a supporting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first four electric telescopic rods, the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the surface of the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a smashing box.

Description

Mountain area tea garden branch prunes smashes integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea garden management, in particular to a mountain tea garden branch pruning and crushing integrated device.

Background

When managing mountain tea garden, need prune the branch of tea tree cluster, aim at adjusting the crown, make the nutrient in the plant body can be adjusted and distributed, promote the side branch growth, enlarge the crown width, make the crown level and smooth simultaneously, cultivate good picking surface.

When pruning tea tree cluster at present, generally prune with the help of pruning cutter through the manpower, prune the branch scatter on field and tea tree cluster, inconvenient concentrated collection, pruned branch still needs the manual work to pick up the rubbing crusher and smash the processing, and is comparatively troublesome, and the topography of mountain area tea garden is comparatively complicated moreover, has more improved the degree of difficulty of collecting, influences the efficiency to tea tree cluster pruning work, for this reason, we propose a mountain area tea garden branch prunes smash integrated device.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea gardens, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mountain area tea garden branch prunes smashes integrated device, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate bottom surface just is located the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel of four corner positions, and four mounting panel lateral walls all rotate and are connected with the runner, and four mounting panels keep away from runner one side and all install motor one, and four motor one output links to each other with four runners respectively, bottom plate lateral wall fixedly connected with pushes away the handle, the bottom plate top is provided with the backup pad, bottom plate upper end surface mounting has four electric telescopic handle one, and four electric telescopic handle one upper end all with backup pad fixed connection, backup pad upper end fixed surface installs crushing case, crushing case front end surface is close to lower part hinged joint has the door shield, it is connected with two pivots to rotate between two inside walls of crushing case, two equal fixedly connected with of pivot lateral wall smash the blade, two motor two output links to each other with two pivot one end respectively, two crushing case inside walls are close to upper edge position equal fixedly connected with arc baffle, crushing case upper end surface fixedly connected with crushing case upper end surface is provided with the crushing case lower part surface is close to the lower part hinge joint has and cuts down the mechanism to prunes the tea tree side position, the position is used for preventing to prune the mechanism of smashing down on the side of the tea tree.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The pruning mechanism comprises a bearing frame, the bearing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crushing box, an electric telescopic rod II is mounted on the inner side wall of the bearing frame, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod II and located in the inner position of the bearing frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The movable plate is characterized in that a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate, an L-shaped connecting rod I is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable plate, and an L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the movable plate, of the L-shaped connecting rod I.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The end, away from the movable plate, of the push plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod II, and the end, away from the push plate, of the L-shaped connecting rod II is fixedly connected with a trimming blade.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The auxiliary mechanism comprises a support, the support is fixedly connected to the position, away from the outer side wall of the bearing frame, of the crushing box, and one end, away from the crushing box, of the support is fixedly connected with a bearing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The telescopic pushing rod is characterized in that telescopic pushing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the bearing plates and close to four corner positions, springs are sleeved outside the telescopic pushing rods, the telescopic pushing rods are fixedly connected with adjusting plates far away from one ends of the bearing plates, and U-shaped blocking strips are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the adjusting plates close to the lower edge positions.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The bearing plate is close to adjusting plate one side fixedly connected with four joint blocks, every two the joint blocks between rotate and be connected with the regulation pole, two adjust pole one end all rotate and be connected with the loose axle, motor three is installed to joint block lateral wall, and motor three output links to each other with adjusting the pole.

The effective effects are as follows:

the utility model provides a mountain tea garden branch pruning and crushing integrated device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

In this mountain area tea garden branch prunes crushing integrated device, it removes to drive the pruning blade through electric telescopic handle two, can cut and prune tea tree cluster, and push to smashing the case direction through the push pedal with the branch of pruning, make the branch of pruning down drop to smashing the incasement through feed bin and two sets of arc baffle down, realize concentrating the operation of collecting to the branch of pruning down, and it is rotatory at smashing the incasement to drive each crushing blade through two sets of motor two cooperation two sets of pivots, can smash the branch, thereby can prune the branch while smashing tea tree cluster, effectively improve work efficiency.

In this mountain area tea garden branch prunes smashing integrated device, through setting up L shape baffle, can separate to prune branch one side under, its opposite side separates through the regulating plate that sets up and keeps off, and can promote the regulating plate to keeping away from the loading board direction and remove through linking up motor three, regulation pole cooperation loose axle, can promote the branch of pruning under, further avoid the branch of pruning under to fall down from tea tree plexus, cause the disorder, influence the operation of collecting in set to the branch of pruning under, and then influence crushing processing operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the pulverizing box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the trimming mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a pushing handle; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. an electric telescopic rod I; 6. a support plate; 7. a door stop; 8. discharging the material bin; 9. an arc-shaped guide plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a crushing blade; 13. a load-bearing frame; 14. an electric telescopic rod II; 15. a movable plate; 16. an L-shaped connecting rod I; 17. a push plate; 18. an L-shaped connecting rod II; 19. an L-shaped baffle; 20. a trimming blade; 21. a bracket; 22. a carrying plate; 23. an adjusting plate; 24. a U-shaped barrier strip; 25. a joint block; 26. a telescopic push rod; 27. an adjusting rod; 28. a movable shaft; 29. a trimming mechanism; 30. an auxiliary mechanism.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden, referring to fig. 1-4, comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plates at four corner positions, the outer side walls of the four mounting plates are rotatably connected with rotating wheels 4, one sides of the four mounting plates far away from the rotating wheels 4 are provided with motors one, the output ends of the four motors are respectively connected with the four rotating wheels 4, the outer side walls of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with pushing handles 3, a supporting plate 6 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the surface of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four electric telescopic rods one 5, the upper ends of the four electric telescopic rods one 5 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 6, the surface of the upper end of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a crushing box 2, the front end surface of the crushing box 2 is close to the lower part hinge connection and has a door shield 7, rotate between two inside walls of the crushing box 2 and be connected with two pivots 10, the equal fixedly connected with of two pivot 10 lateral walls smashes blade 11, two motors two are installed to crushing box 2 lateral walls, two motor two output ends link to each other with two pivot 10 one ends respectively, two inside walls of the crushing box 2 are close to the equal fixedly connected with arc baffle 9 in upper edge position, the fixed surface of crushing box 2 is connected with down feed bin 8, the position that crushing box 2 lateral walls are close to the upper end surface is provided with the pruning processing mechanism 29 that is used for pruning the tea tree, crushing box 2 is kept away from pruning processing mechanism 29 one side and is provided with the assist mechanism 30 that is used for preventing to prune tea tree branch under.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the trimming mechanism 29 includes a carrying frame 13, the carrying frame 13 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the crushing box 2, an electric telescopic rod two 14 is mounted on an inner side wall of the carrying frame 13, one end of the electric telescopic rod two 14 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 15 located in an inner position of the carrying frame 13, one end of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with a push plate 17, an outer side wall of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod one 16, one end, far away from the movable plate 15, of the L-shaped connecting rod one 16 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped baffle 19, and each trimmed branch can be blocked by the L-shaped baffle 19.

One end of the push plate 17 far away from the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod II 18, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod II 18 far away from the push plate 17 is fixedly connected with a trimming blade 20, and the trimming blade 20 is driven by the electric telescopic rod II 14 to move towards the direction close to the auxiliary mechanism 30, so that cutting trimming can be carried out on tea tree clusters.

When in use, the hand pushing handle 3 is rotated by the first motor to enable the rotary wheel 4 to move on the ground between two groups of tea tree clusters in the tea garden, and the movable plate 15 is driven to move by the second motor telescopic rod 14 arranged in the bearing frame 13, so that the L-shaped baffle 19 connected by the first L-shaped connecting rod 16 is driven to move to a position close to one side of the tea tree cluster, the trimming blade 20 connected by the second L-shaped connecting rod 18 is driven to move to a position close to one side of the tea tree cluster, at the moment, the discharging bin 8 is close to one side of the tea tree cluster, then the first motor telescopic rod 5 arranged on the bottom plate 1 drives the supporting plate 6 to move upwards, the crushing box 2 and the trimming mechanism 29 arranged on the crushing box are driven to move upwards with the auxiliary mechanism 30, the push plate 17 is driven to move upwards to a position flush with a horizontal line of the tea tree to be trimmed by the trimming blade 20, at this time, the second electric telescopic rod 14 drives the trimming blade 20 to move towards the direction close to the auxiliary mechanism 30, so that the tea tree clusters can be cut and trimmed, after trimming an area, the device continues to move, the trimming blade 20 moves forwards, the push plate 17 moves to one side of the trimmed area, the push plate 17 moves together when the second electric telescopic rod 14 drives the trimming blade 20 to move for trimming, the trimmed branches can be pushed towards the crushing box 2, the trimmed branches fall along the inner part of the lower bin 8, finally fall into the crushing box 2 along the inner parts of the two groups of arc guide plates 9, the operation of collecting the trimmed branches in a concentrated way is realized, at this time, the two groups of motors drive the rotary shafts 10 to rotate, the two rotary shafts 10 simultaneously rotate towards opposite directions, the crushing blades 11 are driven to rotate in the crushing box 2, the branches can be crushed, therefore, the tea tree clusters can be trimmed and crushed, after trimming and crushing are completed, the door shield 7 is opened, and crushed branches can be taken out from the crushing box 2 for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the auxiliary mechanism 30 includes a support 21, the support 21 is fixedly connected to a position of the crushing box 2 far away from the outer side wall of the bearing frame 13, one end of the support 21 far away from the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 22, the outer side wall of the bearing plate 22 is close to four corners, all the telescopic push rods 26 are fixedly connected with springs, the outer parts of the four telescopic push rods 26 are sleeved with springs, one end of the four telescopic push rods 26 far away from the bearing plate 22 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 23, the outer side wall of the adjusting plate 23 is close to the lower edge, a U-shaped barrier strip 24 is fixedly connected to the position of the outer side wall of the adjusting plate 23, when the pruning blade 20 cuts tea clusters, the pruning blade is finally moved into the U-shaped barrier strip 24 to buffer, and the positions of the adjusting plate 23 can be supported by the telescopic push rods 26 in cooperation with the springs.

Four joint blocks 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the bearing plate 22 close to the adjusting plate 23, an adjusting rod 27 is rotatably connected between every two joint blocks 25, one end of each adjusting rod 27 is rotatably connected with a movable shaft 28, a motor III is mounted on the outer side wall of each joint block 25, the output end of each motor III is connected with each adjusting rod 27, the motor III mounted on each joint block 25 drives each adjusting rod 27 to rotate anticlockwise, the movable shafts 28 mounted at one end of each adjusting rod 27 far away from each joint block 25 move along the back of the corresponding adjusting plate 23, and meanwhile, the other group of motors III drive the other group of adjusting rods 27 to rotate clockwise and can push the corresponding adjusting plate 23 to move away from the bearing plate 22.

Specifically, when cutting and trimming tea tree clusters, each branch is cut out and blocked by the L-shaped baffle 19, the other side of the branch is blocked by the adjusting plate 23, so that the branch is not easy to fall down from the tea tree clusters, when the trimming blade 20 cuts the tea tree clusters, the branch is finally moved into the U-shaped blocking strip 24 to be buffered, after the cutting and trimming are completed, the motor III arranged on the connecting block 25 drives the adjusting rod 27 to rotate anticlockwise, the movable shaft 28 arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 27 far away from the connecting block 25 moves along the back of the adjusting plate 23, and the other motor III drives the other adjusting rod 27 to rotate clockwise, so that the adjusting plate 23 can be pushed to move far away from the bearing plate 22, the telescopic push rod 26 stretches, the spring stretches, and therefore the branches under trimming can be pushed down from the tea tree clusters, the concentrated collection of the branches under trimming is further avoided, and the operation of crushing treatment is carried out.

The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Mountain area tea garden branch prunes smashes integrated device, its characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) bottom surface just is located four equal fixedly connected with mounting panels of corner position, and four mounting panel lateral walls all rotate and are connected with runner (4), and four mounting panels keep away from runner (4) one side and all install motor one, and four motor one output link to each other with four runner (4) respectively, bottom plate (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with pushes away handle (3), bottom plate (1) top is provided with backup pad (6), bottom plate (1) upper end surface mounting has four electric telescopic handle one (5), and four electric telescopic handle one (5) upper end all with backup pad (6) fixedly connected with, backup pad (6) upper end surface fixed mounting has crushing case (2), crushing case (2) front end surface is close to lower part hinged joint has door to keep off (7), it is connected with two pivot (10) to rotate between two inside walls of crushing case (2) pivot (10) lateral wall all fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blade (11), crushing case (2) motor wall outside two output two are all connected with two arc-shaped inner side walls (8) and two are connected with two arc-shaped inner side wall (2) and two are connected with each other, two arc-shaped inner wall (2) are connected with two upper end (8) and two arc-shaped inner wall (2) respectively, the smashing box (2) is provided with a pruning mechanism (29) for pruning tea trees at a position, close to the upper end surface, of the outer side wall of the smashing box (2), and an auxiliary mechanism (30) for preventing the pruned tea tree branches from falling is arranged on one side, away from the pruning mechanism (29).

2. The integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden according to claim 1, wherein: the pruning mechanism (29) comprises a bearing frame (13), the bearing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the smashing box (2), an electric telescopic rod II (14) is mounted on the inner side wall of the bearing frame (13), and a movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod II (14) and located at the inner position of the bearing frame (13).

3. The integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with a push plate (17), the outer side wall of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod I (16), and one end, far away from the movable plate (15), of the L-shaped connecting rod I (16) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped baffle (19).

4. A mountain tea garden branch pruning and crushing integrated device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the push plate (17) far away from the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod II (18), and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod II (18) far away from the push plate (17) is fixedly connected with a trimming blade (20).

5. The integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (30) comprises a support (21), the support (21) is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the outer side wall of the bearing frame (13), of the crushing box (2), and one end, far away from the crushing box (2), of the support (21) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (22).

6. The integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden according to claim 5, wherein: the bearing plate (22) lateral wall just is close to four equal fixedly connected with telescopic push rod (26) in corner position, four telescopic push rod (26) outside all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, four telescopic push rod (26) are kept away from bearing plate (22) one end fixedly connected with regulating plate (23), regulating plate (23) lateral wall is close to lower limb position fixedly connected with U-shaped blend stop (24).

7. The integrated device for pruning and crushing branches in mountain tea garden as claimed in claim 6, wherein: four connecting blocks (25) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the adjusting plate (23), of the bearing plate (22), adjusting rods (27) are rotatably connected between every two connecting blocks (25), movable shafts (28) are rotatably connected to one ends of the two adjusting rods (27), motors three are mounted on the outer side walls of the connecting blocks (25), and output ends of the motors three are connected with the adjusting rods (27).