CN221223936U - Electronic balance for gold weighing - Google Patents

Electronic balance for gold weighing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221223936U
CN221223936U CN202323270906.9U CN202323270906U CN221223936U CN 221223936 U CN221223936 U CN 221223936U CN 202323270906 U CN202323270906 U CN 202323270906U CN 221223936 U CN221223936 U CN 221223936U
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China
Prior art keywords
weighing
control chip
sensor
gold
adjusting device
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CN202323270906.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周仁义
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Dongguan Lida Gold Refining Co ltd
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Dongguan Lida Gold Refining Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to an electronic balance for gold weighing, which relates to the technical field of electronic balances, and comprises a base, a shell, a control chip and a weighing tray, wherein the shell is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the shell is connected with the top of the base to form a weighing cavity, and the weighing tray is arranged on the base; the center of the weighing tray is provided with a weighing sensor, and the control chip is electrically connected with the weighing sensor; the inner wall of the weighing cavity is provided with a temperature sensor and a temperature regulating device, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the temperature regulating device; and/or the inner wall of the weighing cavity is provided with a humidity sensor and a humidity adjusting device, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the humidity adjusting device. Based on the characteristics of gold weighing, the application reduces the influence of external factors on the weighing result as much as possible on the basis of the original electronic balance.

Description

Electronic balance for gold weighing
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic balances, in particular to an electronic balance for gold weighing.
Background
Gold is a valuable item and therefore requires very high precision in weighing, but it is still unavoidable that weighing errors occur, which are mainly expressed as the degree to which the weighing value deviates from the actual value, usually expressed in percentages or milligrams, and the weighing error of gold is usually required to be limited to within 0.01%, i.e. in 100 grams of gold jewelry, the error must not exceed 0.01 grams.
The main causes of errors in weighing gold include the following:
1. The accuracy of the weighing equipment is affected, the higher the accuracy of the weighing equipment is, the smaller the error is, for example, the accuracy of a common electronic scale is higher than that of a mechanical scale, and the weighing equipment with higher accuracy can meet the gold weighing requirement;
2. Environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, air flow rate, etc. can change the density of the material or the sensitivity of the weighing device, resulting in errors;
3. the level of technology of the weigh-cles varies from one weigh-clet to another, and may vary in terms of method of operation, accuracy of readings, etc., resulting in errors.
4. The characteristics of gold itself, different types of gold, may have differences in weight and density, while gold with smaller components is more susceptible to weighing errors.
Aiming at the related technology, weighing equipment with higher precision and better quality is generally selected when gold weighing is carried out at present; the environment stability of the measuring equipment is ensured in the weighing process, and the influence of factors such as temperature, humidity, air flow rate and the like on the weighing result is avoided; the operation skills and the reading accuracy of the weighing staff are trained, the operation standard is ensured, and the human error is reduced; for gold with a smaller component, the method of taking the average of multiple weighings can be adopted to reduce the error as much as possible.
However, the method further reduces errors, and the requirements on the experience and the proficiency of the weighing staff are unavoidable, so that even if the same gold ornaments are weighed by the same equipment, the errors can be different; the more precise the existing weighing equipment is, the more the existing weighing equipment is disturbed by air disturbance, and meanwhile the weighing efficiency is reduced. Therefore, how to reduce the influence of external factors on the weighing result while ensuring high weighing precision is a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide an electronic balance for gold weighing, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of external factors on weighing results based on the characteristics of gold weighing.
The electronic balance for gold weighing provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
The weighing device comprises a base, a shell, a control chip and a weighing tray, wherein the shell is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the shell is connected with the top of the base to form a weighing cavity, and the weighing tray is arranged on the base; the center of the weighing tray is provided with a weighing sensor, and the control chip is electrically connected with the weighing sensor;
The inner wall of the weighing cavity is provided with a temperature sensor and a temperature regulating device, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the temperature regulating device;
And/or the inner wall of the weighing cavity is provided with a humidity sensor and a humidity adjusting device, and the control chip is electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the humidity adjusting device.
When the weighing device is used for weighing, the weighing objects are placed on the weighing tray, the weighing sensor is used for converting the mass into an electric signal through changing the force corresponding to the mass of the weighing objects and transmitting the electric signal to the control chip, and the control chip calculates the mass of the weighing objects according to the received electric signal to obtain a weighing result.
The application is also provided with a temperature sensor and a temperature regulating device and/or a humidity sensor and a humidity regulating device, before weighing, the temperature in the weighing cavity is detected by the temperature sensor and is converted into a sensing signal to be transmitted to the control chip, the control chip detects whether the current temperature meets the requirement, and if not, the temperature regulating device is controlled to regulate the temperature in the weighing cavity; similarly, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the weighing cavity, the humidity sensor is converted into a sensing signal, the sensing signal is transmitted to the control chip, the control chip detects whether the current humidity meets the requirement, and if not, the humidity adjusting device is controlled to adjust the humidity in the weighing cavity. According to the electronic balance provided by the application, the temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity regulating device are used for linkage regulation, so that the influence of the environmental temperature and humidity on the weighing result is reduced in the weighing process, and the gold weighing accuracy is improved.
Further, the weighing tray is provided with a vibration sensor and a vibration adjusting device, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the vibration sensor and the vibration adjusting device.
Optionally, the vibration adjusting device comprises a gyroscope.
The weighing tray must remain level while the electronic balance is weighing. When the electronic balance is in a vehicle with vibration or an environment which cannot be kept horizontal, the electronic balance is detected by a vibration sensor, converted into a sensing signal and transmitted to a control chip; and the control chip receives the sensing signal, recognizes that the current vibration environment exists, and controls the vibration adjusting device to calibrate the weighing tray. According to the application, the vibration sensor and the vibration adjusting device are used for linkage adjustment, so that the error of a weighing result caused by the fact that the position of the weighing tray is not kept horizontal is avoided.
Further, an air flow rate sensor and an air flow rate adjusting device are arranged in the weighing cavity, and the control chip is electrically connected with the air flow rate sensor and the air flow rate adjusting device respectively.
Optionally, the shell is a vacuum cover structure, and the air flow rate adjusting device comprises a vacuum pump.
The air flow rate in the environment factors also has a certain influence on the weighing result, and when the air flow rate is too high, the weighing error is increased. When the electronic balance is in an environment with high air flow rate, detecting through an air flow rate sensor, generating a sensing signal, and transmitting the sensing signal to a control chip; the control chip recognizes the environment where the current air flow rate is too high, and then controls the vacuum pump to be started; because the shell is of a vacuum cover structure, the air in the weighing cavity is pumped out after the vacuum pump is started, so that the interior of the weighing cavity is in a vacuum environment. According to the application, the air flow rate sensor and the air flow rate adjusting device are used for linkage adjustment, so that the influence of external air on the measurement result is avoided.
Optionally, the humidity adjusting device comprises a humidifier and a dehumidifier;
The temperature regulating device comprises one or more of a thermostat, a temperature control valve, a temperature controller and an electric heater.
Further, an installation cavity is formed in the base, and the control chip is installed in the installation cavity. According to the application, the sensor device and the adjusting device are uniformly controlled through the control chip, so that the automatic adjustment of the internal environment of the weighing cavity can be realized, and the influence of external factors on the weighing result is reduced.
Further, a display is arranged on one side of the base, and the control chip is electrically connected with the display.
After the weighing result is calculated by the control chip, the weighing result is transmitted to the display for display, so that a weighing person can check in time.
Meanwhile, information detected by the vibration sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air flow rate sensor can be transmitted to the display through the control chip to be displayed, so that a weighing person can know the existing problems in time, and then select how to regulate and control, and errors possibly generated in the weighing process can be further reduced.
Optionally, the device further comprises a wireless transmission device, wherein the wireless transmission device is installed in the installation cavity and is electrically connected with the control chip.
Besides the display arranged on the base is used for displaying weighing results and environmental information, the weighing results and the environmental information can be transmitted to the wireless transmission device through the control chip, and the weighing results and the environmental information are transmitted to a remote end, such as a mobile phone, through the wireless transmission device, so that the weighing staff can check and quickly confirm the weighing results and the environmental information more conveniently.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the electronic balance provided by the application, the temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity regulating device are used for linkage regulation, so that the influence of the environmental temperature and humidity on the weighing result is reduced in the weighing process, and the gold weighing accuracy is improved;
2. According to the application, the vibration sensor and the vibration adjusting device are used for linkage adjustment, so that the error of a weighing result caused by the fact that the position of the weighing tray is not kept horizontal is avoided;
The application is regulated in a linkage way through the air flow rate sensor and the air flow rate regulating device so as to avoid the influence of external air on the weighing result;
4. According to the application, the sensor device and the adjusting device are uniformly controlled through the control chip, so that the automatic adjustment of the internal environment of the weighing cavity can be realized, and the influence of external factors on the weighing result is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of connection relationship of a control chip according to embodiment 1 of the present application;
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a housing; 3. a control chip; 4. a weighing tray; 5. a weighing chamber; 6. a weighing sensor; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a temperature adjusting device; 9. a humidity sensor; 10. a humidity adjusting device; 11. a vibration sensor; 12. a vibration adjusting device; 13. an air flow rate sensor; 14. an air flow rate adjusting device; 15. a mounting cavity; 16. a display; 17. a wireless transmission device.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Example 1: an electronic balance for gold weighing, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a control chip 3 and a weighing tray 4, wherein the shell 2 is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the shell 2 is connected with the top of the base 1 to form a weighing cavity 5, and the weighing tray 4 is arranged on the base 1; the center of the weighing tray 4 is provided with a weighing sensor 6, and the control chip 3 is electrically connected with the weighing sensor 6.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the weighing object is placed on the weighing tray 4, the weighing sensor 6 converts the detected mass of the weighing object into an electric signal by converting the corresponding force of the mass of the weighing object, the electric signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, and the control chip 3 calculates the mass of the weighing object according to the received electric signal to obtain a weighing result. The control chip 3 of the present embodiment may be an a/D converter chip suitable for an electronic balance, such as HX 711.
As shown in fig. 3, the inner wall of the weighing cavity 5 of the present embodiment is provided with a temperature sensor 7 and a temperature adjusting device 8, and the control chip 3 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 7 and the temperature adjusting device 8, respectively.
In another embodiment, the inner wall of the weighing chamber 5 is provided with a humidity sensor 9 and a humidity adjusting device, and the control chip 3 is electrically connected with the humidity sensor 9 and the humidity adjusting device 10 respectively.
In a specific implementation process, the temperature adjusting device 8 may include one of a thermostat, a temperature control valve, a temperature controller, and an electric heater. The humidity conditioning device 10 may include a humidifier and a dehumidifier. The temperature adjusting device 8 and the humidity adjusting device 10 can be respectively matched with the temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 9 to adjust the temperature and the humidity in the weighing cavity 5, so that the influence of the ambient temperature and the humidity on the weighing result is reduced in the weighing process, and the weighing accuracy is improved.
Before weighing, the temperature in the weighing cavity 5 is detected by the temperature sensor 7 and is converted into a sensing signal to be transmitted to the control chip 3, the control chip 3 detects whether the current temperature meets the requirement, and if not, the temperature regulating device 8 is controlled to regulate the temperature in the weighing cavity 5; similarly, humidity in the weighing cavity 5 is detected through the humidity sensor 9, the humidity is converted into a sensing signal and transmitted to the control chip 3, the control chip 3 detects whether the current humidity meets the requirement, and if not, the humidity adjusting device 10 is controlled to adjust the humidity in the weighing cavity 5.
The weighing tray 4 of the embodiment is provided with a vibration sensor 11 and a vibration adjusting device 12, and the control chip 3 is electrically connected with the vibration sensor 11 and the vibration adjusting device 12 respectively.
In particular implementations, the shock adjustment device 12 may include a gyroscope; the vibration adjusting device 12 and the vibration sensor 11 are adjusted in a linkage way so as to avoid errors in weighing results caused by the fact that the position of the weighing tray 4 is not kept horizontal.
When the electronic balance of the embodiment is in a vehicle with vibration or an environment which cannot be kept horizontal, the electronic balance is detected by the vibration sensor 11, converted into a sensing signal and transmitted to the control chip 3; the control chip 3 receives the sensing signal, recognizes that the current vibration environment exists, and controls the vibration adjusting device 12 to calibrate the weighing tray 4.
The weighing cavity 5 of the embodiment is internally provided with an air flow rate sensor 13 and an air flow rate adjusting device 14, and the control chip 3 is respectively and electrically connected with the air flow rate sensor 13 and the air flow rate adjusting device 14.
In a specific implementation process, the shell 2 is of a vacuum cover structure, and the air flow rate adjusting device 14 comprises a vacuum pump; the air flow rate adjusting device 14 can be adjusted in linkage with the air flow rate sensor 13 to adjust the air environment in the weighing cavity 5.
When the electronic balance of the present embodiment is in an environment where the air flow rate is high, a sensing signal is generated by the air flow rate sensor 13 and transmitted to the control chip 3; the control chip 3 recognizes the environment where the current air flow rate is too high, and then controls the vacuum pump to be started; because the shell 2 is of a vacuum cover structure, the air in the weighing cavity 5 is pumped out after the vacuum pump is started, so that the interior of the weighing cavity 5 is in a vacuum environment, and the influence of the external air on the weighing result is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, a mounting cavity 15 is provided in the base 2, and the control chip 3 is mounted in the mounting cavity 15. According to the embodiment, the sensor device and the adjusting device are uniformly controlled through the control chip 3, so that the automatic adjustment of the internal environment of the weighing cavity 5 can be realized, and the influence of external factors on the weighing result is reduced.
One side of the base 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a display 16, and the control chip 3 is electrically connected with the display 16. After the weighing result is calculated by the control chip 3, the weighing result is transmitted to the display 16 for display, so that the weighing staff can check in time.
In the specific implementation process, the information detected by the temperature sensor 7, the humidity sensor 9, the vibration sensor 11 and the air flow rate sensor 13 can be transmitted to the display 16 for display through the control chip 3, so that a weighing person can know the existing problems in time, and then select how to regulate and control, and the error possibly generated in the weighing process can be further reduced.
In another embodiment, the wireless transmission device 17 is further included, and the wireless transmission device 17 is installed in the installation cavity 15 and is electrically connected with the control chip 3.
In a specific implementation process, when the information of the electronic balance weighing needs to be remotely received, the information in the control chip 3 can be transmitted to a remote end through the wireless transmission device 17, wherein the information includes, but is not limited to, weighing results, vibration detection information, air flow rate information, temperature information and humidity information. The remote end is a mobile phone or other mobile equipment, and can monitor and manage the working state and the measurement result of the electronic balance in real time through the mobile phone application or the cloud platform, so that the weighing staff can check and quickly confirm the electronic balance more conveniently.
The wireless transmission device 15 may use any one or more of WiFi, 2.4G-RF, bluetooth, ZIGBEE, infrared, and other wireless transmission modes. If a plurality of wireless transmission modes are adopted, a plurality of wireless transmission devices are connected in parallel, and one or a plurality of wireless transmission devices are controlled to work through the control chip 3 when the wireless transmission device is used.
In practical use, the electronic balance of the embodiment comprises the following working steps: placing the weighing object to be measured on the weighing tray 4, and waiting for the weighing tray 4 to reach a stable state; the vibration sensor 11 detects whether the weighing tray 4 reaches a stable state, if the weighing tray does not reach the stable state, a vibration detection signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, the control chip 3 controls the vibration adjusting device 12 to calibrate the weighing tray 4 so as to reach the stable state, and if the weighing tray reaches the stable state, the judgment of whether the air flow rate reaches the standard is started; the air flow rate sensor 13 detects whether the air flow rate in the weighing cavity 5 reaches the standard or not, if the air flow rate exceeds the standard, an air flow rate signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, the vacuum cover structure is kept sealed, the control chip 3 controls the vacuum pump to be started, air in the weighing cavity 5 is pumped out, the weighing cavity 5 is in a vacuum environment, the air flow rate in the weighing cavity 5 reaches the standard, and if the air flow rate in the weighing cavity 5 reaches the standard, the temperature and the humidity begin to be judged whether the temperature reach the standard or not; the temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 9 detect whether the temperature and the humidity in the weighing cavity 5 reach the standard or not, if the temperature does not reach the standard, the temperature signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, the control chip 3 controls the temperature adjusting device 8 to adjust the temperature in the weighing cavity 5, if the humidity does not reach the standard, the humidity signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, the control chip 3 controls the humidity adjusting device 10 to adjust the humidity in the weighing cavity 5, so that the temperature and the humidity in the weighing cavity 5 reach the standard, and if the temperature and the humidity in the weighing cavity 5 reach the standard, weighing is started; the weighing sensor 6 converts the detected mass of the weighing object into an electric signal by converting the corresponding force of the mass of the weighing object, the electric signal is transmitted to the control chip 3, and the control chip 3 calculates the actual mass of the weighing object according to the received electric signal to generate a weighing result; the control chip 3 transmits the weighing result to the display 16 for displaying, and simultaneously transmits the weighing result to the wireless transmission device 17, and the wireless transmission device 17 sends the weighing information to a remote end for displaying to a user for checking.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. The electronic balance for gold weighing comprises a base, a shell, a control chip and a weighing tray, wherein the shell is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the shell is connected with the top of the base to form a weighing cavity, and the weighing tray is arranged on the base; the center of the weighing tray is provided with a weighing sensor, and the control chip is electrically connected with the weighing sensor;
The weighing cavity is characterized in that a temperature sensor and a temperature adjusting device are arranged on the inner wall of the weighing cavity, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the temperature adjusting device;
And/or the inner wall of the weighing cavity is provided with a humidity sensor and a humidity adjusting device, and the control chip is respectively and electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the humidity adjusting device.
2. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 1, wherein the weighing tray is provided with a vibration sensor and a vibration adjusting device, and the control chip is electrically connected with the vibration sensor and the vibration adjusting device, respectively.
3. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 2 wherein said vibration adjusting means comprises a gyroscope.
4. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 1, wherein an air flow rate sensor and an air flow rate adjusting device are arranged in the weighing cavity, and the control chip is electrically connected with the air flow rate sensor and the air flow rate adjusting device respectively.
5. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 4 wherein the housing is of vacuum enclosure construction and the air flow rate adjustment means comprises a vacuum pump.
6. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 1 wherein the humidity conditioning means comprises a humidifier and a dehumidifier.
7. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 1 wherein the temperature regulating means comprises one or more of a thermostat, a thermostatic valve, a temperature controller, an electric heater.
8. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to any one of claims 1-7 wherein a mounting cavity is provided within the base, the control chip being mounted within the mounting cavity.
9. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 8 wherein a display is provided on one side of the base, the control chip being electrically connected to the display.
10. An electronic balance for gold weighing according to claim 8 further comprising a wireless transmission means mounted within the mounting cavity and electrically connected to a control chip.
CN202323270906.9U 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 Electronic balance for gold weighing Active CN221223936U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323270906.9U CN221223936U (en) 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 Electronic balance for gold weighing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323270906.9U CN221223936U (en) 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 Electronic balance for gold weighing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221223936U true CN221223936U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=91571992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323270906.9U Active CN221223936U (en) 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 Electronic balance for gold weighing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221223936U (en)

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