CN221208380U - Broken winding early warning structure of silage machine - Google Patents
Broken winding early warning structure of silage machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221208380U CN221208380U CN202322951026.1U CN202322951026U CN221208380U CN 221208380 U CN221208380 U CN 221208380U CN 202322951026 U CN202322951026 U CN 202322951026U CN 221208380 U CN221208380 U CN 221208380U
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- crushing
- early warning
- silage
- fixing
- roller
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- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a silage machine crushing and winding early warning structure which comprises a fixed plate, wherein a silage machine crushing structure is arranged in the fixed plate, an early warning device is arranged on the silage machine crushing structure, driving rollers penetrate through the fixed plate, the silage machine crushing structure and the early warning device, and two groups of first fixing rings are sleeved on the driving rollers. According to the utility model, by designing the silage machine crushing structure and the early warning device, when the feeding amount of materials is too large and the crushing knife is not timely crushed, the rest materials are wound on the crushing roller, and the diameter of the crushing roller is increased under the winding of the materials, so that the connecting plate is extruded to drive the sliding plate to move upwards along the sliding rail, and when the connecting plate moves upwards to the contact switch to be in contact with the fixed plate, an alarm connected with the contact switch can be triggered to remind a driver of the winding phenomenon on the crushing roller, the materials wound on the crushing roller are timely removed, and the damage of continuous operation of the crushing roller is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning devices, in particular to a crushing and winding early warning structure of a silage machine.
Background
Along with the development of domestic livestock breeding industry, the demands of silage are increased, silage becomes a key ring of domestic livestock breeding industry development, and grain crushing and straw kneading are carried out after silage is cut up, so that the storage capacity is improved after compaction, and meanwhile, for silage crops with harder grains, starch can be fully exposed and fermented due to the grain crushing function; the kneading of the straw is beneficial to improving the palatability and the feeding rate of silage.
At present, in the use process of the silage machine, the situation that materials are blocked between an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller or on a crushing roller can occur, the fault reason is mainly that the phenomenon of grass blocking and grass winding occurs between the crushing roller and a bridge because of overlarge material feeding amount, generally, a driver reversely starts the crushing roller to extrude the plugged materials, but in the cutting process, the crushing roller rotates too fast, the crushing roller is influenced by too much winding of the materials on the crushing roller, and the crushing roller is damaged when serious, so that the use of the silage machine is influenced.
Therefore, to solve the above problems, we propose a broken winding early warning structure of silage machine.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a crushing and winding early warning structure of a silage machine, which aims to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a broken winding early warning structure of silage machine, includes the fixed plate, the inside silage machine broken structure that is provided with of fixed plate, be provided with early warning device on the silage machine broken structure, it has the driving roller to run through between fixed plate, silage machine broken structure and the early warning device, the cover is equipped with two sets of first solid fixed rings on the driving roller, first solid fixed ring is located the front and back lateral wall of fixed plate.
As a further description of the utility model: the silage machine crushing structure comprises a crushing roller, wherein the driving roller penetrates through the crushing roller and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, a plurality of groups of crushing cutter seats are circularly distributed on the outer wall of the crushing roller, and crushing cutters are connected with the inner threads of the crushing cutter seats.
As a further description of the utility model: the early warning device comprises two groups of sliding rails, sliding plates are connected inside the sliding rails in a sliding manner, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding plates, limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the sliding rails, connecting plates are fixedly arranged between the two groups of sliding rails, the connecting plates are arc-shaped and are located right above the crushing rollers, contact switches are fixedly arranged at the tops of the connecting plates, and the contact switches are connected with an external controller.
As a further description of the utility model: the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly provided with a second fixing ring, the inside of the second fixing ring is fixedly provided with a bearing ring, the inner diameter of the bearing ring is matched with the outer diameter of the driving roller, the second fixing ring is internally provided with a second fixing hole around the bearing ring, and the second fixing ring is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through the second fixing hole.
As a further description of the utility model: four groups of first fixing holes are formed in the first fixing ring in a circular mode, and the first fixing ring is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through the first fixing holes.
As a further description of the utility model: and one end of the front surface of the driving roller is fixedly provided with a driving gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the silage machine crushing structure and the early warning device are designed on the silage machine crushing winding early warning structure, when the silage machine crushing structure is used, when the feeding amount of materials is too large and the crushing knife is not timely crushed, the rest materials are wound on the crushing roller, the diameter of the crushing roller is increased under the winding of the materials, so that the connecting plate is extruded to drive the sliding plate to move upwards along the sliding rail, and when the connecting plate moves upwards to the contact switch to be in contact with the fixed plate, an alarm connected with the contact switch can be triggered to remind a driver of the winding phenomenon on the crushing roller, the materials wound on the crushing roller are timely removed, and the damage of continuous operation of the crushing roller is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the crushing structure and the early warning device of the silage machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the early warning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing structure of the silage machine according to the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving roller and its components according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. crushing structure of silage machine; 201. a crushing roller; 202. crushing the tool apron; 203. a crushing knife; 3. an early warning device; 301. a slide rail; 302. a slide plate; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a contact switch; 305. a second fixing ring; 306. a second fixing hole; 4. a driving roller; 5. a first fixing ring; 6. a transmission gear; 7. a first fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a broken winding early warning structure of silage machine, includes fixed plate 1, and fixed plate 1 is inside to be provided with the broken structure 2 of silage machine, is provided with early warning device 3 on the broken structure 2 of silage machine, runs through between broken structure 2 of fixed plate 1, silage machine and the early warning device 3 has driving roller 4, and the cover is equipped with two sets of first solid fixed ring 5 on the driving roller 4, and first solid fixed ring 5 is located the front and back lateral wall of fixed plate 1.
In this embodiment: the silage machine crushing structure 2 comprises a crushing roller 201, wherein a driving roller 4 penetrates through the crushing roller 201 and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, a plurality of groups of crushing cutter holders 202 are circularly distributed on the outer wall of the crushing roller 201, and crushing cutters 203 are connected with the inner threads of the crushing cutter holders 202.
The specific use is as follows: the crushing roller 201 is driven by the driving roller 4 to rotate so as to drive the crushing cutter 203 to cut up the material fed by the feeding roller.
In this embodiment: the early warning device 3 comprises two groups of sliding rails 301, sliding plates 302 are slidably connected in the sliding rails 301, limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding plates 302, limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the sliding rails 301, connecting plates 303 are fixedly mounted between the two groups of sliding rails 301, the connecting plates 303 are arc-shaped and are located right above the crushing rollers 201, contact switches 304 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the connecting plates 303, and the contact switches 304 are connected with an external controller.
The specific use is as follows: when the feeding amount of the materials is too large, the crushing cutter 203 is not timely crushed, the rest materials are wound on the crushing roller 201, and the diameter of the crushing roller 201 is increased under the winding of the materials, so that the connecting plate 303 is extruded to drive the sliding plate 302 to move upwards along the sliding rail 301, and when the connecting plate 303 moves upwards to the contact switch 304 to be in contact with the fixed plate 1, an alarm connected with the contact switch 304 can be triggered to remind a driver of the winding phenomenon on the crushing roller 201.
In this embodiment: the bottom of the sliding rail 301 is fixedly provided with a second fixing ring 305, the inside of the second fixing ring 305 is fixedly provided with a bearing ring, the inner diameter size of the bearing ring is matched with the outer diameter size of the driving roller 4, a second fixing hole 306 is formed in the second fixing ring 305 around the bearing ring, and the second fixing ring 305 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1 through the second fixing hole 306.
The specific use is as follows: the second fixing holes 306 may fix the second fixing ring 305 and the fixing plate 1 to install the connection plate 303 above the crushing roller 201.
In this embodiment: four groups of first fixing holes 7 are formed in the first fixing ring 5 in a circular mode, and the first fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1 through the first fixing holes 7.
The specific use is as follows: the first fixing ring 5 is used for mounting the fixing plate 1 and the driving roller 4.
In this embodiment: one end of the front face of the driving roller 4 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 6.
The specific use is as follows: the transmission gear 6 is used for transmitting the power of an external motor to the transmission roller 4.
Working principle: during the use, on will external motor power transmission to driving roller 4 through drive gear 6, in order to drive driving roller 4 and crushing roller 201 rotation, and then cut up the material that feeds into the roller through crushing sword 203, when the too big in time of material feed quantity, crushing sword 203 is in time cut up, the surplus material then twines on crushing roller 201, the diameter of crushing roller 201 increases under the winding of material this moment, thereby extrude connecting plate 303, in order to drive slide plate 302 and upwards move along slide rail 301, when connecting plate 303 moves up to contact switch 304 and fixed plate 1 conflict, can trigger the siren that is connected with contact switch 304, in order to remind the driver to appear the winding phenomenon on the crushing roller 201, and in time get rid of the wound material on the crushing roller 201, reduce the damage that crushing roller 201 continued to move.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken winding early warning structure of silage machine, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel silage harvester is characterized in that a silage harvester crushing structure (2) is arranged inside the fixing plate (1), an early warning device (3) is arranged on the silage harvester crushing structure (2), a driving roller (4) penetrates through the fixing plate (1), the silage harvester crushing structure (2) and the early warning device (3), two groups of first fixing rings (5) are sleeved on the driving roller (4), and the first fixing rings (5) are located on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixing plate (1).
2. The silage machine crushing winding early warning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the silage machine crushing structure (2) comprises a crushing roller (201), wherein the driving roller (4) penetrates through the crushing roller (201) and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, a plurality of groups of crushing tool holders (202) are circularly distributed on the outer wall of the crushing roller (201), and crushing tools (203) are connected with the inner threads of the crushing tool holders (202).
3. The silage machine crushing winding early warning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the early warning device (3) comprises two groups of sliding rails (301), sliding plates (302) are connected inside the sliding rails (301) in a sliding manner, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding plates (302), limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the sliding rails (301), connecting plates (303) are fixedly arranged between the two groups of sliding rails (301), the connecting plates (303) are arc-shaped and are located right above the crushing rollers (201), contact switches (304) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the connecting plates (303), and the contact switches (304) are connected with an external controller.
4. The silage machine crushing winding early warning structure according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the sliding rail (301) is fixedly provided with a second fixing ring (305), the inside of the second fixing ring (305) is fixedly provided with a bearing ring, the inner diameter size of the bearing ring is matched with the outer diameter size of the driving roller (4), the second fixing ring (305) is internally provided with a second fixing hole (306) around the bearing ring, and the second fixing ring (305) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (1) through the second fixing hole (306).
5. The silage machine crushing winding early warning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: four groups of first fixing holes (7) are formed in the first fixing ring (5) in a round mode, and the first fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (1) through the first fixing holes (7).
6. The silage machine crushing winding early warning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transmission gear (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the front surface of the transmission roller (4).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221208380U true CN221208380U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |