CN221179081U - Underground pest biological control throwing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses underground pest biological control throwing equipment, which relates to the field of concrete and solves the problem that a discharge hole is easy to block when an existing concrete bin discharges, and comprises a storage cylinder and a mounting cover arranged at the top of the storage cylinder.

Description

Underground pest biological control throwing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of concrete, in particular to biological prevention and control throwing equipment for underground pests.

Background

The soil insects are harmful to plant roots, main stems close to soil surfaces and other parts in soil, mainly comprise mole cricket, grubs, cutworms, flammulina velutipes and the like, have various harmful hosts, mainly take seeds, roots, stems, tubers, seedlings, tender leaves, growing points and the like of garden plants, and often cause seedling shortage, ridge breakage or poor plant growth.

In order to prevent insect pests, the insect-proof medicine is thrown into the soil before planting, when the medicine is injected into the mixing drum, the medicine is piled up to easily cause the blockage of a discharge hole, the traditional medicine throwing equipment adopts a repeated knocking mode to vibrate the medicine at the discharge hole, but the medicine does not need to be repeatedly knocked after being continuously discharged, the outside of the mixing drum is easy to sink after long-time use, the vibration effect is influenced, and therefore, the technical staff in the field provide the underground insect biological control throwing equipment to solve the problem in the background art.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a biological prevention and control throwing device for underground pests, which can solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil insect biological control jettisoninging equipment, includes stock barrel and install in the installation lid at stock barrel top, two symmetric distribution's feed inlet has been seted up to the surface of installation lid, the top fixedly connected with motor of installation lid, the output of motor extends to stock barrel's inside and fixedly connected with bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with of bull stick a plurality of equidistance stirring rods that distribute, during the motor operation, stir the medicine in the stock barrel through the stirring rod on the bull stick, be convenient for quick unloading, stock barrel's bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the bull stick extends to the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the bull stick is kept away from one end rotation of motor is installed the discharge plate, fixedly connected with arc cover between discharge plate and the stock barrel, the medicine of whereabouts is discharged from the opening part of arc cover, the inside of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is equipped with vibration discharge mechanism of vibration discharge;

The scraping mechanism is used for scraping and delivering the medicines adhered to the inner wall of the storage cylinder and is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a slip ring arranged on the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, the outer side of the slip ring and the inner wall of the discharge cylinder are of square structures, so that the sliding block can vertically move downwards along the inner side of the discharge cylinder, the outer side of the slip ring is contacted with the inner side of the discharge cylinder, the inner side of the slip ring is provided with a lantern ring sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, the inner side of the lantern ring and the outer side of the rotating rod are provided with matched threads, the inner side of the lantern ring is provided with four annular distribution abutting blocks, the outer side of the lantern ring is provided with a cavity for limiting sliding of the abutting blocks, the abutting blocks are fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the abutting block, which is far away from the first spring, is of a hemispherical structure, the inner side of the slip ring is provided with a spherical groove for limiting plug connection of the abutting blocks, two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two sides of the slip ring, the outer side of the slip ring is provided with a sliding groove for limiting sliding the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second spring, the two elastic distribution brackets are fixedly connected with the two elastic distribution brackets, the two elastic distribution brackets are arranged on the bottom of the sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the discharge cylinder, the elastic distribution brackets are arranged at the bottom of the two elastic distribution cylinder, the elastic distribution brackets are arranged at the bottom of the elastic distribution cylinder is in the bottom of the elastic distribution cylinder, the elastic distribution brackets is in the elastic distribution cylinder is in the elastic distribution groove is close to the elastic distribution groove is arranged, when the elastic distribution rod is in the elastic distribution cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the elastic distribution cylinder is close to the elastic cylinder is arranged, the screw thread on the outer side of the rotating rod is utilized to drive the lantern ring to rotate, the abutting block on the lantern ring abuts against the spherical groove on the sliding ring to provide rotation limit for the lantern ring, so that the sliding ring and the lantern ring vertically move downwards along the inner side of the discharging cylinder, and when the sliding ring moves to the lower side of the discharging cylinder, the second spring pushes the sliding block to move to knock the outer side of the elastic rod and insert into the long groove on the elastic rod, vibration is generated at the bottom of the storage cylinder, and medicine accumulation is prevented.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises four annular symmetrical supporting rods fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, the supporting rods are located below the stirring rod, one end of each supporting rod, which is far away from the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder is of an inclined surface structure, the outer side of each scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder, medicines on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder are pushed, discharging is facilitated, the top of each lantern ring is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the top of each rotating ring is fixedly connected with four annular equidistant distributed pushing plates, medicines falling into the lantern rings and the sliding rings can be pushed into the arc-shaped cover, the bottom of each pushing plate is in contact with the top of each lantern ring, when each rotating rod drives the lantern rings to move below the corresponding discharging plates, each lantern ring is driven to rotate, and the falling medicines are pushed into the arc-shaped cover through the rotating rings, and the effect of quick material throwing is achieved.

Preferably, one side of the elastic rod, which is close to the discharging barrel, is fixedly connected with a guide block, the bottom of the guide block is on a horizontal line with the sliding block, the bottom of the guide block and the top of the sliding block are of inclined structures, so that the sliding block is in contact with the guide block, and the sliding block is enabled to strike the elastic rod along the guide block.

Preferably, the top of the guide block is contacted with the bottom of the discharging cylinder, and the elastic rod is contacted with the outer side of the discharging cylinder, so that the supporting block can be contacted with the inner side of the discharging cylinder after being retracted into the sliding ring along the guide block, and the sliding ring is convenient to reset.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the discharging plate, is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular equidistant feeding plates, the feeding plates are of arc structures, and the drugs entering the discharging plate are thrown out by using release force, so that the drug throwing surface is improved.

Preferably, the top of the discharging plate is of a conical structure, the top of the discharging plate is in contact with the bottom of the feeding plate, and the feeding plate is convenient to throw out medicines from the opening of the arc-shaped cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, when the material vibrating mechanism is used for stirring the medicines in the material storage barrel, the rotating rod drives the stirring, the sliding ring and the sleeve ring vertically move downwards along the inner side of the material discharge barrel by utilizing the threads on the outer side of the rotating rod and the abutting blocks on the sleeve ring, and when the sliding ring moves to the lower side of the material discharge barrel, the second spring pushes the sliding block to move so as to strike the outer side of the elastic rod and insert the elastic rod into the long groove on the elastic rod, so that the bottom of the material storage barrel vibrates, and the medicines are prevented from accumulating, thereby achieving the effect of vibration blanking.

2. According to the utility model, through the scraping mechanism, when the rotating rod drives the lantern ring to move to the lower part of the discharging plate, the lantern ring continuously rotates, and the rotating ring drives the pushing plate to rotate, so that falling medicine can be pushed into the arc-shaped cover, and the effect of rapid material throwing is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod and stirring rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding plate and a cross-shaped bracket according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic rod and the discharging cylinder in the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting block and the sliding block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a stock barrel; 2. a mounting cover; 3. a vibrating mechanism; 301. a slip ring; 302. a collar; 303. a cross-shaped bracket; 304. abutting blocks; 305. a first spring; 306. a slide block; 307. a second spring; 308. an elastic rod; 4. a scraping mechanism; 401. a support rod; 402. a scraper; 403. a swivel; 404. a push plate; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a discharging cylinder; 9. a discharge plate; 10. an arc-shaped cover; 11. a feeding plate; 12. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an underground pest biological control throwing device in the drawings comprises a storage cylinder 1 and a mounting cover 2 arranged at the top of the storage cylinder 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed feed inlets are formed in the surface of the mounting cover 2, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover 2, the output end of the motor 5 extends to the inside of the storage cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, a plurality of stirring rods 7 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 6, when the motor 5 runs, the stirring rods 7 on the rotating rod 6 stir medicines in the storage cylinder 1 so as to facilitate quick discharging, a discharging cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder 1, the rotating rod 6 extends to the lower side of the discharging cylinder 8, a discharging plate 9 is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod 6 far away from the motor 5, an arc cover 10 is fixedly connected between the discharging plate 9 and the storage cylinder 1, and the dropped medicines are discharged from an opening of the arc cover 10, and a vibration discharging mechanism 3 for vibrating and discharging is arranged in the discharging cylinder 8; the scraping mechanism 4 is used for scraping and delivering the medicines adhered to the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1, and the scraping mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 6.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the vibration mechanism 3 in the illustration comprises a slip ring 301 installed on the inner wall of a discharge cylinder 8, the outer side of the slip ring 301 and the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 8 are of square structures, so that a sliding block 306 can vertically move downwards along the inner side of the discharge cylinder 8, the outer side of the slip ring 301 is contacted with the inner side of the discharge cylinder 8, a lantern ring 302 sleeved on the outer side of a rotating rod 6 is installed on the inner side of the slip ring 301, matched threads are formed on the inner side of the lantern ring 302 and the outer side of the rotating rod 6, four annular distribution supporting blocks 304 are installed in the inner side of the lantern ring 302, a cavity for limiting and sliding of the supporting blocks 304 is formed on the outer side of the lantern ring 302, a first spring 305 is fixedly connected between the supporting blocks 304 and the inner wall of the cavity, one end, far away from the first spring 305, of the supporting blocks 304 is of a hemispherical structure, spherical grooves for limiting and inserting of the supporting blocks 304 are formed on the inner side of the sliding ring 301, two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks 306 are installed on the two sides of the sliding ring 301, sliding grooves for limiting and sliding limit sliding blocks 306 are formed on the outer side of the sliding ring 301, matched with the inner walls of the sliding ring 6, two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks 306 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding ring 306 and the sliding rod 6, two sliding rings are provided with the inner walls of the sliding ring 6, two side of the sliding rings are provided with two elastic supporting blocks 308 are respectively, a second elastic supporting rods 308 are provided with a second elastic supporting rods 308 is provided with a side 308, and a lower elastic supporting rod 308 is provided with an elastic supporting rods 308 is provided with an elastic supporting a lower end 308, and is provided with an elastic rod 308, and is provided with an elastic supporting a lower end 308, and is provided with an elastic rod 308, and is provided with a lower end 308, and is provided with a lower and is provided and a lower 308, and is provided and a lower and is provided and, and a lifting device 308;

The user starts the motor 5 to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the threads on the outer side of the rotating rod 6 are utilized to drive the lantern ring 302 to rotate, the abutting blocks 304 on the lantern ring 302 abut against the spherical grooves on the sliding ring 301 to provide rotation limit for the lantern ring 302, the sliding ring 301 and the lantern ring 302 vertically move downwards along the inner side of the discharging cylinder 8 to open the discharging cylinder 8, medicines in the storage cylinder 1 can be discharged through the discharging cylinder 8, meanwhile, the second spring 307 pushes the sliding block 306 to move to knock the outer side of the elastic rod 308 and insert into the long groove on the elastic rod 308, vibration is generated at the bottom of the storage cylinder 1, and medicine accumulation on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 1 is prevented, so that the effect of quick discharging is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the illustration, the scraping mechanism 4 includes four annular symmetrical supporting rods 401 fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 6, the supporting rods 401 are located below the stirring rod 7, one end of each supporting rod 401, far away from the rotating rod 6, is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 402, the inner wall of the bottom of the storage barrel 1 is of an inclined surface structure, the outer side of each scraping plate 402 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, so that the medicine on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage barrel 1 is pushed, the discharging is facilitated, the top of the lantern ring 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 403, the top of the rotating ring 403 is fixedly connected with four annular equidistant push plates 404, and the medicine falling into the lantern ring 302 and the upper part of the sliding ring 301 can be pushed into the arc-shaped cover 10, and the bottom of the push plates 404 is in contact with the top of the lantern ring 302;

When the lantern ring 302 contacts with the cross-shaped bracket 303, the abutting block 304 is retracted into the cavity of the lantern ring 302 through the second spring 307, the rotating rod 6 can drive the lantern ring 302 to continuously rotate, the lantern ring 302 can drive the push plate 404 on the rotating ring 403 to rotate, and the medicine falling through the discharging cylinder 8 is pushed into the arc-shaped cover 10, so that the effect of quick material throwing is achieved, and the medicine can uniformly fall into the discharging plate 9.

Working principle of facilitating medicine vibration blanking: firstly, a user starts a motor 5, so that the motor 5 drives a rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a stirring rod 7 and a supporting rod 401 to rotate, medicines in a storage cylinder 1 are stirred, the supporting rod 401 drives a scraping plate 402 to push the medicines on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 1, a lantern ring 302 is driven to rotate by utilizing threads on the outer side of the rotating rod 6, a butting block 304 on the lantern ring 302 butts against a spherical groove on a sliding ring 301, rotation limiting is provided for the lantern ring 302, the sliding ring 301 and the lantern ring 302 vertically move downwards along the inner side of a discharging cylinder 8, the discharging cylinder 8 is opened, the medicines in the storage cylinder 1 can be discharged through the discharging cylinder 8, meanwhile, a spring II 307 pushes a sliding block 306 to move, the outer side of an elastic rod 308 is knocked and is inserted into a long groove on the elastic rod 308, the bottom of the storage cylinder 1 is vibrated, medicine accumulation on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 1 is prevented, the lantern ring 302 is enabled to achieve the effect of quick discharging, when the lantern ring 302 contacts with a cross bracket 303, the lantern ring 6 drives the lantern ring 302 to continuously rotate when the lantern ring is moved to the lower side of a discharging plate 9, the lantern ring 302 drives the lantern ring 403 to vertically move downwards, the medicine on the sliding plate 403 to be discharged through the sliding plate 8, and the medicine can be uniformly dropped into the discharging cylinder 404 through the discharging cylinder 9, and the medicine can be uniformly dropped into the arc-shaped cylinder 404.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, for further explanation of the embodiment, in the illustration, a guide block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of an elastic rod 308 near the discharging barrel 8, the bottom of the guide block 12 and the sliding block 306 are on a horizontal line, the bottom of the guide block 12 and the top of the sliding block 306 are both in inclined structures, so that the sliding block 306 is convenient to contact with the guide block 12, the sliding block 306 knocks the elastic rod 308 along the guide block 12, the top of the guide block 12 is convenient to contact with the bottom of the discharging barrel 8, the elastic rod 308 is convenient to contact with the outer side of the discharging barrel 8, and the abutting block 304 can be contacted with the inner side of the discharging barrel 8 after being retracted into the sliding ring 301 along the guide block 12, so that the sliding ring 301 is convenient to reset.

In this embodiment, the motor 5 can reversely rotate to make the sliding block 306 on the sliding ring 301 contact with the guide block 12 along the long groove on the elastic rod 308, so that the sliding block 306 is conveniently retracted into the sliding ring 301, and the sliding block 306 contacts with the inner wall of the discharging cylinder 8 to seal the discharging cylinder 8, thereby achieving the effect of sealing and storing materials.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, this embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, in the illustration, one end of the rotating rod 6 near the discharge plate 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular equally distributed feeding plates 11, the feeding plates 11 are arc-shaped structures, the drugs entering the discharge plate 9 are thrown out by using release force, the drug throwing surface is improved, the top of the discharge plate 9 is in a conical structure, the top of the discharge plate 9 is contacted with the bottom of the feeding plates 11, and the feeding plates 11 are convenient for throwing out the drugs from the opening of the arc-shaped cover 10.

In this embodiment: the purpose is that after the medicine is discharged from the discharging cylinder 8, the medicine enters the arc-shaped cover 10, the feeding plate 11 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 6, the medicine is discharged from the opening of the arc-shaped cover 10 by utilizing centrifugal force, and the throwing surface of the medicine is improved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process-method-article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process-method-article or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes-modifications-substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soil insect biological control throws equipment, includes stock barrel (1) with install in installation lid (2) at stock barrel (1) top, two symmetrically distributed's feed inlet, its characterized in that have been seted up on the surface of installation lid (2): the top fixedly connected with motor (5) of installation lid (2), the output of motor (5) extends to the inside of stock feed cylinder (1) and fixedly connected with bull stick (6), the outside fixedly connected with puddler (7) of a plurality of equidistance distributions of bull stick (6), the bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (8) of stock feed cylinder (1), bull stick (6) extend to the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (8), one end that bull stick (6) kept away from motor (5) rotates installs discharge plate (9), fixedly connected with arc cover (10) between discharge plate (9) and the stock feed cylinder (1), the inside of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (8) is equipped with vibration discharge mechanism (3);

The scraping mechanism (4) is used for scraping the medicines adhered to the inner wall of the storage cylinder (1), and the scraping mechanism (4) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (6).

2. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism (3) comprises a sliding ring (301) arranged on the inner wall of the discharging cylinder (8), the outer side of the sliding ring (301) and the inner wall of the discharging cylinder (8) are of square structures, the outer side of the sliding ring (301) is in contact with the inner side of the discharging cylinder (8), a lantern ring (302) sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (6) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding ring (301), matched threads are arranged on the inner side of the lantern ring (302) and the outer side of the rotating rod (6), four annular distribution abutting blocks (304) are arranged in the inner side of the lantern ring (302), a cavity for limiting sliding of the abutting blocks (304) is formed in the outer side of the lantern ring (302), a first spring (305) is fixedly connected between the abutting blocks (304) and the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the first spring (305) is of a hemispherical structure, spherical sliding ring grooves for limiting and inserting the abutting blocks (304) are formed in the inner side of the sliding ring (302), sliding rings (306) are symmetrically distributed on the outer sides of the two sliding rings (301), sliding grooves (306) are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the sliding ring (306), the two sliding blocks (306) are symmetrically distributed on the outer sides of the sliding ring (8), the elastic rods (308) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage cylinder (1), cross-shaped supports (303) are fixedly connected between the four elastic rods (308) and located below the discharge cylinder (8), through holes for limiting and inserting of the rotating rod (6) are formed in the surfaces of the cross-shaped supports (303), and long grooves for limiting and inserting of the sliding blocks (306) are formed in one side, close to the discharge cylinder (8), of the elastic rods (308).

3. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: scraping mechanism (4) including four annular symmetry fixed mounting in branch (401) in the outside of bull stick (6), branch (401) are located the below of puddler (7), branch (401) are kept away from one end fixedly connected with scraper blade (402) of bull stick (6), the bottom inner wall of stock barrel (1) is the inclined plane structure, the outside of scraper blade (402) with the inner wall of stock barrel (1) contacts, the top fixedly connected with swivel (403) of lantern ring (302), the top fixedly connected with push pedal (404) of four annular equidistance distributions of swivel (403), the bottom of push pedal (404) with the top of lantern ring (302) contacts.

4. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one side of the elastic rod (308) close to the discharging barrel (8) is fixedly connected with a guide block (12), the bottom of the guide block (12) and the sliding block (306) are on the same horizontal line, and the bottom of the guide block (12) and the top of the sliding block (306) are of inclined structures.

5. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the top of the guide block (12) is contacted with the bottom of the discharging cylinder (8), and the elastic rod (308) is contacted with the outer side of the discharging cylinder (8).

6. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (6) close to the discharging plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular feeding plates (11) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the feeding plates (11) are of arc-shaped structures.

7. The underground pest biocontrol throwing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the top of the discharging plate (9) is of a conical structure, and the top of the discharging plate (9) is in contact with the bottom of the feeding plate (11).