CN1273011C - Automatic bait-feeding machine - Google Patents
Automatic bait-feeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1273011C CN1273011C CN 200410015938 CN200410015938A CN1273011C CN 1273011 C CN1273011 C CN 1273011C CN 200410015938 CN200410015938 CN 200410015938 CN 200410015938 A CN200410015938 A CN 200410015938A CN 1273011 C CN1273011 C CN 1273011C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 FIELD
本发明涉及一种鱼用自动给饵装置。 The present invention relates to a fish bait to automatic means.
背景技术 Background technique
目前水产养殖中,饲料的不合理投喂方式是造成饲料浪费的一个主要原因。 Currently aquaculture, feed unreasonable way of feeding is a major cause of waste feed. 最佳的给饲方式是根据鱼本身的摄食需求,少量而缓慢地投放,但这是费时耗力的工作。 The best way is to feed the fish according to their own feeding needs, and slowly put a small amount, but it is time-consuming and labor-intensive work. 目前所谓的自动投饵(饲)机,虽解决了人工投放的问题,但它不能根据鱼类每天摄食需求的变化而调节投饲量,其投饲量还是人为设定。 At present the so-called automatic feeding (feeding) machines, although solving the problem of artificial served, but it can not be adjusted according to changes in the amount of feeding fish feeding daily demand, the amount of feeding or artificial setting.
发明内容 SUMMARY
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术现状而提供一种是以有摄食需求的鱼自动取食的方式给饲的自动给饵机。 The present invention solves the technical problem for the above state of the prior art and to provide a feeding demand for fish is there a way to feed automatic feeding automatic machine to the bait.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该自动给饵机,包括一贮料桶,其特征是所述的贮料桶底部有一锥形出料口,桶内直立有一可摆动的调节杆,杆的下端经出料口而伸出口外,且下端设有重心锤,而所述的直立状态的调节杆的外周边与出料口口部内周边间的缝隙尺寸最大为贮料桶内的饲料粒径尺寸。 The present invention is to solve the above technical problem is technical solution: The automatic baiting machine, comprising a storage tank, wherein said tank has a conical bottom reservoir discharge port in the barrel has a pivotable upright adjustable the lower end of the lever, via a discharge opening and extended extraoral, the center of gravity and the lower end is provided with a hammer, the upright position adjusting lever and an outer peripheral portion of the discharge mouth gap dimension between the inner periphery of the maximum storage bucket feed particle size.
所述的调节杆可通过设置在贮料桶内的一固定横档而装在桶内。 The adjustment rod is fixed by a crosspiece disposed in the reservoir tank being mounted in the barrel.
所述的调节杆与重心锤可做成分体结构,重心锤做成球形,固定在调节杆的下端。 The center of gravity of the adjusting lever and hammer structure do component, a ball of gravity hammer, fixed to the lower end of the adjustment rod.
所述的调节杆与重心锤也可做成一体结构,重心锤为调节杆下端部的一球形扩大部。 The center of gravity of the adjusting lever and the hammer can also be made an integral structure, a center of gravity of the hammer to adjust the spherical enlarged lower end portion of the lever.
所述的贮料桶顶部有加料口、下部呈圆锥形漏斗状,加料口上设密封盖。 The top of the reservoir drum has a feed opening, a lower conical funnel-shaped, is provided on the sealing cover feed port.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:采用本发明的自动投饵机,只要将饲料存放在贮料桶内,当形成条件反射的鱼有摄食需求时会自动触动调节杆,杆的摆动使出料口的缝隙发生变化,桶内的饲料就自由下落,进行投饲。 Compared with the prior art, advantages of the present invention: automatic feeding machine of the present invention, as long as the feed is stored in the reservoir tank, when the fish are conditioned reflex automatically feeding needs touch adjusting rod, the rod swing resorted opening gap changes, the tub to free fall feed, for feeding. 因而结构简单、使用方便,且最大限度地减少了饲料浪费和人力的浪费。 Thus the structure is simple, easy to use, and minimize feed waste and waste of manpower.
附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图。 FIG 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的BB剖视图,用来反映调节杆的外周边与出料口口部内周边间的缝隙。 FIG 2 is a BB sectional view of FIG. 1, to reflect the gap between the inner periphery of the outer periphery of the discharge opening mouth portion of the adjustment lever.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。 Example embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1所示,本发明自动给饵机主要是由贮料桶2、调节杆3及重心锤4等构成,其中贮料桶2的顶部开有加料口,口上盖有密封盖1。 Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention is an automatic baiting machine is mainly from the storage tank 2, 3 and the center of gravity of the hammer adjusting lever 4, and the like, wherein the top of the storage tank feed port 2 is opened, the mouth covered with a sealing cap. 贮料桶2的下部呈圆锥形,其底部中央开口构成一锥形出料口21,出料口21的下方有一小段圆管体22。 Storage bucket of conical lower portion 2 which constitutes a conical central bottom opening 21 discharge port, the discharge port 21 of the lower body 22 has a short tube. 在桶内上方设有一固定横档6,用来安装调节杆3。 Above the barrel is provided with a fixed crosspiece 6, 3 for mounting the adjustment lever.
调节杆3为一根不锈钢金属杆,其上端悬挂在横档6上,下端穿过出料口21中央而伸出孔外。 Adjusting lever is a stainless steel metal rod 3, which is suspended from the upper end of the crosspiece 6, the lower end 21 passes through the central discharge port and projecting outside the hole. 重心锤4做成球状,其质量较大,固定于调节杆3的下端部。 Made spherical center of gravity of the hammer 4, the larger the mass, the lower end portion 3 is fixed to the adjusting lever. 在重心锤4的外表面包有橡皮、纤维等软性物质。 In the center of gravity of the hammer 4, the outer bread rubber, fiber and other soft materials. 本重心锤4不仅可使调节杆3在正常状态下保持垂直状态,而且又可作为给饲信号的触发器。 This allows the center of gravity of the hammer 4 is not only a vertical position adjusting lever 3 remains in a normal state, but also as a signal to the feeding trigger. 通过鱼触动重心锤4而带动调节杆3摆动,杆的摆动使出料口与杆间的缝隙A发生变化,供饲料5落下。 To drive the adjusting lever 3 swings, the swing lever resorted A gap between the rod and the discharge port is changed, the feed 5 for the fish to fall through the center of gravity of the hammer 4 touched.
上述贮料桶2可采用无毒、防腐、高强度的聚乙稀等材料制成。 2 in the reservoir tank can be made of non-toxic, anti-corrosion, high strength material such as polyethylene. 贮料桶2的主桶体直径根据所投饲总量的多少而变,一般在30~60cm,高度在80~100cm。 The diameter of the main barrel reservoir tank 2 according to the total number of the feeding vary, generally 30 ~ 60cm, height of 80 ~ 100cm. 锥形出料口21的口径大小随调节杆3的直径和存放在桶内的饲料5料径而变,但为了要限制饲料5通过,其口径尺寸最多比调节杆的直径尺寸大2倍饲料粒径,也即通过该出料口悬挂在桶内的调节杆3,其在直立状态时杆的外周边与出料口口部内周边间的缝隙A尺寸最大为贮料桶内的饲料5粒径尺寸(如图2所示)。 Tapered discharge opening 21 with adjustable aperture size diameter of the rod 3 and stored in the material feed path 5 becomes barrel, but in order to limit the feed through 5, which aperture size of at most 2 times larger than the feed adjusting lever diameter particle size, i.e. suspended in the barrel adjustment rod 3, the sizes of gaps a and an outer periphery of the discharge mouth of the rod in an upright state between the inner periphery of the largest storage tank for the feed 5 by the discharge opening diameter dimension (as shown in Figure 2). 这样在杆3处于直立状态时,桶内的饲料5均不能通过出料口21,只有当杆3摆动偏斜时才能让饲料通过。 Thus the lever 3 in the upright position, the barrel 5 can not feed through the discharge port 21, only when the lever 3 is swung by a skew feed allows only. 一般出料口21的口径大小在调节杆3的直径上增加0.5~1.5cm。 Usually the discharge port 21 increases the size of the diameter of 0.5 ~ 1.5cm in diameter on the adjusting lever 3.
使用时,本发明的贮料桶2通过活动支架固定在养殖池的水面上,而调节杆3的下端伸入水中。 In use, the present invention is a reservoir tank 2 is fixed to the movable support by water of the pond, and the lower end of the adjustment rod 3 into the water. 饲料5被存放在贮料桶2内,当调节杆3处于垂直状态时,由于出料口21与杆3间的缝隙A小,桶内饲料5处于静止状态,不会自动下落;当形成条件反射的鱼要求给饲、触动调节杆3时,杆的摆动使与出料口的缝隙A发生变化,饲料5就自由下落,进行投饲。 Feed 5 is stored in the reservoir tank 2, when the adjusting lever 3 is in a vertical state, since the discharge port 21 and the rod small gap between the A 3, the feed barrel 5 at rest, will not automatically fall; as formation conditions fish feeding requirements to reflection, touches the adjustment lever 3, so that the swing lever discharge opening gap a changed to 5 feed free fall, for feeding.
上述是本发明的一个较佳实施例,除了该实施例图中所示的结构外,本发明还可具有其它结构变型,而不脱离本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the structure shown in the embodiment in FIG embodiment, the present invention may have other configurations variations, without departing from the scope of the present invention. 譬如调节杆3与重心锤4除了实施例中所述的分体结构外,还可以将两者做成一体,可以在调节杆的末端直接加工出一球形扩大部。 For example adjusting rod 3 and the hammer 4 except that the center of gravity sub-structure described in the embodiment, but also both may be integrally formed, it can be processed directly in a spherical enlarged end portion of the adjusting lever. 另外调节杆还可采用其它方式固定在桶体内。 Further adjustment rod can also be employed otherwise secured inside the drum.
Claims (6)
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CN 200410015938 CN1273011C (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2004-01-16 | Automatic bait-feeding machine |
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CN 200410015938 CN1273011C (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2004-01-16 | Automatic bait-feeding machine |
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CN1273011C true CN1273011C (en) | 2006-09-06 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8842555B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2014-09-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for adaptive encoding of real-time information in packet-switched wireless communication systems |
Families Citing this family (3)
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CN103168735A (en) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-06-26 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Fish moving type automatic bait feeding machine and method |
CN105830953A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-10 | 王本 | Teal feeding device |
CN107751063A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江海洋大学 | Harvesting comprehensive management platform is traped in a kind of bait throwing in |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8842555B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2014-09-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for adaptive encoding of real-time information in packet-switched wireless communication systems |
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