CN221178500U - Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism - Google Patents
Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221178500U CN221178500U CN202323090373.6U CN202323090373U CN221178500U CN 221178500 U CN221178500 U CN 221178500U CN 202323090373 U CN202323090373 U CN 202323090373U CN 221178500 U CN221178500 U CN 221178500U
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- fruit
- conveyor
- box
- fruit receiving
- receiving box
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000781608 Scolopia zeyheri Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of fruit harvesting equipment, and particularly discloses a fruit receiving mechanism for fruit harvesting, which comprises a rack, and a fruit receiving box, a conveyor and a collecting box which are respectively arranged on the rack, wherein the conveyor is obliquely arranged along the vertical direction, one end of the conveyor is positioned at the bottom of the fruit receiving box, the other end of the conveyor is positioned above the collecting box, the collecting box is detachably connected with a main frame, and the bottom of the fruit receiving box is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the conveyor due to a clamping groove clamped with a trunk. The purpose of this patent is to solve current umbrella-type fruit receiving mechanism and opens the difficulty, is not applicable to the Rosa roxburghii and gathers, and equipment structure is comparatively complicated, damages the comparatively trouble problem of maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit harvesting equipment, in particular to a fruit receiving mechanism for fruit harvesting.
Background
Rosa roxburghii, also called Rosa roxburghii, rosa roxburghii seed and Rosa roxburghii, belongs to Rosa genus plant of Rosaceae family, and is rich in vitamin C in sunny hillsides, valleys, roadsides and shrubs at an altitude of 500-2500 m, and has high nutritive value and a lot of benefits on human health. Because the rosa roxburghii is a rosaceae plant, burrs are densely grown on the outer surfaces of fruits, and the rosa roxburghii is picked by manual bare hands, the rosa roxburghii is extremely easy to stab, and therefore, the rosa roxburghii can be adopted by applying fruit harvesting equipment. The existing fruit harvesting equipment mainly comprises a crawler-type transmission mechanism, a fruit removing mechanism and a fruit receiving mechanism, wherein the fruit receiving mechanism mainly adopts an umbrella-shaped mechanism; the inverted umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism is unfolded by taking the trunk as the center, and fruits fall off into the umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism by starting the fruit removing mechanism pair.
However, as the Rosaceae shrubs are used as the Rosaceae shrubs, the Rosa roxburghii has a plurality of trunks, branches are disordered, the upper branches easily drop to the lower ends, and the Rosa roxburghii is low; the umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism is easy to be blocked by branches when being unfolded, so that the unfolding is blocked, manual adjustment is needed, the fruit receiving mechanism is easy to damage when being used for a long time, and particularly in a Rosa roxburghii tree forest with larger planting density, the umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism is difficult to unfold and is very inconvenient to use; and the umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism needs to be combined with an opening and closing mechanism for controlling the expansion and the folding of the umbrella ribs, so that the equipment structure is complex, and the damage and the maintenance are troublesome.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the fruit receiving mechanism for fruit harvesting, and solves the problems that the existing umbrella-shaped fruit receiving mechanism is difficult to spread, is not suitable for the collection of roxburgh rose, has a complex equipment structure and is more troublesome to damage and maintain.
In order to solve the problems, the fruit receiving mechanism for fruit harvesting comprises a frame, and a fruit receiving box, a conveyor and a collecting box which are respectively arranged on the frame, wherein the conveyor is obliquely arranged along the vertical direction, one end of the conveyor is positioned at the bottom of the fruit receiving box, the other end of the conveyor is positioned above the collecting box, the collecting box is detachably connected with a main frame, and the bottom of the fruit receiving box is obliquely arranged towards the conveyor due to a clamping groove clamped with a trunk.
The beneficial effect that this scheme produced is: the fruit receiving box is stretched into the bottom of a fruit tree, a trunk at the bottom of the fruit tree is embedded into the clamping groove, and then the fruit falls into the fruit receiving box through the fruit removing mechanism, and the fruit is gathered at the lower end of the conveyor due to the fact that the bottom of the fruit receiving box is inclined towards the direction of the conveyor, and is conveyed into the collecting box through the conveyor for collection; the fruit receiving box does not need to be unfolded around the fruit trees like an umbrella-shaped mechanism, and is convenient and quick to use; the fruit receiving box only needs to extend into the lower end of the fruit tree, does not need an upper space, and is suitable for fruit forests with dense fruit tree planting; the equipment has simple and stable structure, is not easy to damage and is easy to repair.
Further, the conveying mechanism adopts the conveyer belt, and the conveying surface of conveyer belt is fixed with the lifting plate that is used for promoting the fruit in the fruit receiving box to the collecting box along conveyer belt direction of transmission, and the lifting plate is fixed with a plurality ofly along the conveying surface interval. Adopt simple structure's lifting plate to promote the transportation to the collection box in to the fruit, both conveniently promote and also conveniently unload the fruit.
Further, the conveyer both sides are equipped with the swash plate unanimous and that are located same horizontal plane with conveyer inclination, one side that the conveyer was kept away from to the swash plate is fixed with the baffle along the normal of swash plate on, baffle lower extreme and the lower extreme of swash plate all with connect the fruit and can dismantle fixedly. Through swash plate and baffle setting, prevent that the lifting plate promotes in-process thorn pear fruit and drops to the equipment outside.
Further, the clamping groove is V-shaped and closes up to one end of the conveyor, elastic rubber is detachably fixed in the clamping groove, and the middle part of the rubber is opened like the deep part of the clamping groove. The tree trunk is convenient to embed into the clamping groove in a V shape, and fruits are prevented from falling from the clamping groove through the arranged rubber.
Further, a bottom plate of the fruit receiving box is provided with a fruit unloading opening through which the lifting plate can pass. The fruits are gathered through the fruit unloading port, so that the fruits are convenient to transport into the collecting box.
Further, the leakproof box is detachably fixed below the fruit unloading opening and is positioned below the lower end of the conveyor. The anti-leakage box is used for receiving fruits, and meanwhile, the anti-leakage box is matched with the fruit unloading port to leave a space for the operation of the conveyor, so that interference with the bottom of the fruit receiving box is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: fruit receiving box 1, rubber 11, leakage-proof box 12, conveyor 2, conveyor belt 21, lifting plate 22, sloping plate 23, baffle 24, frame 3, frame 31, tripod 32.
Example 1 this is shown in fig. 1 and 2: the fruit receiving mechanism comprises a frame 3, a fruit receiving box 1, a conveyor 2 and a collecting box which are arranged on the frame 3, wherein the collecting box is not shown in the figure; the frame 3 comprises a frame 31 and a tripod arranged along the vertical direction, the frame 31 is welded with the tripod 32, the collecting box is arranged in the frame 31, and the fruit receiving box 1 is fixed at the lower end of the tripod 32 by bolts; the conveyor 2 is obliquely arranged along the vertical direction and is fixed with the triangular bracket through bolts, one end of the conveyor 2 is positioned at the bottom of the fruit receiving box 1, and the other end of the conveyor 2 is positioned above the collecting box; the conveyor 2 adopts conveyer belt 21, the conveying surface of conveyer belt 21 is fixed with lifting plate 22, lifting plate 22 is used for lifting fruit in the fruit receiving box 1 to the collecting box along conveyer belt 21 direction of transmission, the collecting box is placed between crawler-type running gear and frame 31 of main frame 3, fruit receiving box 1 is equipped with the draw-in groove that is used for with trunk joint, the draw-in groove becomes the inwards binding off of V style of calligraphy, set up to the be convenient for trunk embedding draw-in groove of V style of calligraphy, bolted connection has rubber 11 in the draw-in groove, prevent through the rubber 11 of setting that the fruit from falling out from the draw-in groove. The bottom plate of the fruit receiving box 1 inclines towards the direction of the conveyor 2, and a fruit unloading opening through which the lifting plate 22 can pass is formed in the bottom plate of the fruit receiving box 1; the leakage-proof box 12 is fixed below the fruit unloading opening through bolts, and the leakage-proof box 12 is positioned below the lower end of the conveyor 2. The leakage-proof box 12 is used for receiving fruits, and meanwhile, the fruit unloading port is matched to leave a space for the conveyor 2 to run, so that interference with the bottom plate of the fruit receiving box 1 is prevented.
The fruit receiving box 1 stretches into the bottom of a fruit tree, a trunk at the bottom of the fruit tree is embedded into the clamping groove, and fruits fall into the fruit receiving box 1 through the fruit removing mechanism, and the fruits are gathered at the lower end of the conveyor 2 due to the fact that the bottom of the fruit receiving box 1 inclines towards the direction of the conveyor 2, and the fruits are conveyed into the collecting box through the conveyor 2 for collection; the fruit receiving box 1 does not need to be unfolded around the fruit trees like an umbrella-shaped mechanism, and is convenient and quick to use; the fruit receiving box 1 only needs to extend into the lower end of the fruit tree, and upper space is not needed, so that the fruit receiving box is suitable for fruit trees to plant dense fruit forests; the equipment has simple and stable structure, is not easy to damage and is easy to repair.
The conveyor 2 adopts a conveyor belt 21, a lifting plate 22 for lifting fruits in the fruit receiving box 1 to the collecting box along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21 is fixed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 21, and a plurality of lifting plates 22 with simple structures are fixed on the lifting plate 22 along the conveying surface at intervals to lift and transport the fruits to the collecting box, so that the fruits are conveniently lifted and unloaded; the conveyer 2 both sides are equipped with the swash plate unanimous and that are located same horizontal plane with conveyer 2 inclination, and swash plate 23 keeps away from the normal upper bolt fastening of swash plate of conveyer 2 has baffle 24, baffle 24 lower extreme and swash plate 23's lower extreme all with connect fruit box 1 bolt fastening. Through swash plate and baffle setting, prevent that lifting plate 22 promotes in-process roxburgh rose fruit from dropping outside the equipment.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism, its characterized in that: the fruit receiving box is provided with a clamping groove which is clamped with a trunk, and the bottom of the fruit receiving box is inclined towards the direction of the conveyor; the conveyor adopts a conveyor belt, a lifting plate for lifting fruits in the fruit receiving box to the collecting box along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is fixed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of lifting plates are fixed at intervals along the conveying surface; the fruit box is characterized in that inclined plates which are consistent with the inclination angle of the conveyor and are positioned on the same horizontal plane are arranged on two sides of the conveyor, a baffle is fixed on one side, far away from the conveyor, of the inclined plates along the normal direction of the inclined plates, and the lower ends of the baffle and the lower ends of the inclined plates are detachably fixed with the fruit box.
2. The fruit harvesting fruit receiving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove is V-shaped and closes up to one end of the conveyor, elastic rubber is detachably fixed in the clamping groove, and the middle part of the rubber is opened like the deep part of the clamping groove.
3. A fruit harvesting fruit receiving mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate of the fruit receiving box is provided with a fruit unloading opening through which the lifting plate can pass.
4. A fruit harvesting fruit receiving mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the leak-proof box which can hold the lower end of the conveyor is detachably fixed below the fruit unloading opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323090373.6U CN221178500U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323090373.6U CN221178500U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221178500U true CN221178500U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91515731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323090373.6U Active CN221178500U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Fruit harvesting is with connecing fruit mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221178500U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-14 CN CN202323090373.6U patent/CN221178500U/en active Active
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