CN221166330U - Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck - Google Patents

Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221166330U
CN221166330U CN202322599102.7U CN202322599102U CN221166330U CN 221166330 U CN221166330 U CN 221166330U CN 202322599102 U CN202322599102 U CN 202322599102U CN 221166330 U CN221166330 U CN 221166330U
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China
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percolate
tank
box
percolate treatment
collection device
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CN202322599102.7U
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刘海春
蔡加加
危海涛
邱小燕
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Yangzhou Polytechnic College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of percolate treatment, and particularly discloses a percolate collecting device, which comprises a box body arranged on a garbage truck beam, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a percolate collecting device, the percolate collecting device comprises a first percolate treatment box, a filter screen is arranged in the first percolate treatment box, the first percolate treatment box is connected with a second percolate treatment box through a first connecting pipe, the second percolate treatment box is respectively communicated with an alkaline neutralizer storage box and an acidic neutralizer storage box through a guide pipe, the bottom of the second percolate treatment box is connected with a third percolate treatment box through a second connecting pipe, and the bottom of the third percolate treatment box is provided with a percolate collecting box. The percolate collecting device can effectively treat and purify percolate and prevent pollution to the environment, and in addition, the utility model also relates to a vehicle-mounted garbage truck.

Description

Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of leachate treatment, in particular to a leachate collecting device and a vehicle-mounted garbage truck.
Background
The garbage truck is used for collecting, loading and transporting household garbage, and can compress and crush the loaded garbage, so that the density of the garbage is increased, the size of the garbage truck is reduced, and the garbage collection and transportation efficiency is obviously improved. The novel garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, low operation cost and the like, and the sanitation garbage truck is provided with a swing arm type garbage truck, a self-discharging garbage truck, a hanging bin type garbage truck, a compression type garbage truck, a sealed garbage truck, a carriage detachable garbage truck and other serial product sanitation garbage trucks.
The leachate generated in the collection and transportation process of the existing garbage truck is stored at the bottom of a carriage, and because the space at the bottom of the carriage is relatively airtight, a large amount of bacteria and viruses are easy to generate, if the garbage truck runs in the process of running, the road surface, the soil and the odor and odor are polluted, the environment pollution is very easy to be caused, and the civilized city construction is influenced.
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a percolate collection device that solves or overcomes the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem of providing a percolate collecting device which can effectively treat and purify percolate generated in the garbage collection and transportation process and prevent environmental pollution.
In addition, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted garbage truck which can effectively treat and purify percolate generated in the garbage collection and transportation process and prevent environmental pollution.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a percolate collecting device, which comprises a box body arranged on a garbage truck beam, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with the percolate collecting device, the percolate collecting device comprises a first percolate treatment box, a filter screen is arranged in the first percolate treatment box, the first percolate treatment box is connected with a second percolate treatment box through a first connecting pipe, the second percolate treatment box is respectively communicated with an alkaline neutralizing agent storage box and an acidic neutralizing agent storage box through a conduit, the bottom of the second percolate treatment box is connected with a third percolate treatment box through a second connecting pipe, and the bottom of the third percolate treatment box is provided with a percolate collecting box so that percolate sequentially flows through the first percolate treatment box, the second percolate treatment box and the third percolate treatment box and then is discharged into the percolate collecting box to realize the purification treatment of the percolate.
Preferably, the second percolate treatment tank is further provided with an acid-base detector for detecting percolate in the second percolate treatment tank.
Preferably, a motor is further installed on the second percolate treatment tank, and stirring blades are installed on the motor through a coupler.
Preferably, both sides of the second percolate treatment tank are provided with fixed blocks through connecting rods, and the alkaline neutralizer storage tank and the acidic neutralizer storage tank are both arranged on the fixed blocks on the corresponding sides.
Preferably, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp for sterilizing the percolate in the third percolate treatment tank is arranged in the third percolate treatment tank.
Preferably, a third connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the third percolate treatment tank through a flange, and the other end of the third connecting pipe is connected with the percolate collecting tank.
Preferably, the third connecting pipe is provided with a switch valve.
Preferably, a mounting plate is arranged in the percolate collecting box, a flushing spray head is arranged on the mounting plate, and a percolate outlet is further arranged at the bottom of the percolate collecting box.
Preferably, the flushing spray head is provided with a plurality of water outlets distributed in an array.
The utility model further provides a vehicle-mounted garbage truck, which comprises the percolate collecting device according to any one of the technical schemes.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model relates to a percolate collecting device, which comprises a box body arranged on a garbage truck beam, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with the percolate collecting device, the percolate collecting device comprises a first percolate treatment box, a filter screen is arranged in the first percolate treatment box, the first percolate treatment box is connected with a second percolate treatment box through a first connecting pipe, the second percolate treatment box is respectively communicated with an alkaline neutralizer storage box and an acidic neutralizer storage box through a conduit, the bottom of the second percolate treatment box is connected with a third percolate treatment box through a second connecting pipe, the bottom of the third percolate treatment box is provided with a percolate collecting box, and percolate sequentially flows through the first percolate treatment box, the second percolate treatment box and the third percolate treatment box and then is discharged into the percolate collecting box, so that the purification treatment of the percolate can be realized, the effective treatment and purification of the percolate can be prevented from polluting the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a percolate collection device according to the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a shower head of the percolate collection device according to the utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A case; 2. a first percolate treatment tank; 3. a filter screen; 4. a first connection pipe; 5. a second percolate treatment tank; 6. a second connection pipe; 7. a third percolate treatment tank; 8. a percolate collection tank; 9. a conduit; 10. an alkaline neutralizer storage tank; 11. an acid neutralizer storage tank; 12. a fixed block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an acid-base detector; 15. a third connection pipe; 16. a mounting plate; 17. flushing the spray head; 1701. a water outlet hole; 18. a percolate outlet; 19. a water discharge hole; 20. a motor; 21. stirring blades; 22. ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model.
It should be noted first that, in the following description, some directional terms are used to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, and thus, features defining "first," "second," or the like, may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly via an intermediate medium, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The utility model provides a percolate collecting device, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises a box body 1 arranged on a garbage truck beam, wherein the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the percolate collecting device, the percolate collecting device comprises a first percolate treatment box 2, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the first percolate treatment box 2, the first percolate treatment box 2 is connected with a second percolate treatment box 5 through a first connecting pipe 4, the second percolate treatment box 5 is respectively communicated with an alkaline neutralizer storage box 10 and an acidic neutralizer storage box 11 through a conduit 9, the bottom of the second percolate treatment box 5 is connected with a third percolate treatment box 7 through a second connecting pipe 6, and the bottom of the third percolate treatment box 7 is provided with a percolate collecting box 8 so that percolate sequentially flows through the first percolate treatment box 2, the second percolate treatment box 5 and the third percolate treatment box 7 and then is discharged into the percolate collecting box 8, so as to realize the purification treatment of the percolate.
It should be noted that the percolate collecting device of the utility model comprises a percolate collecting device arranged at the bottom of a box body 1, a plurality of drain holes 19 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, when garbage is put into the box body 1 and is correspondingly compressed, the percolate in the garbage can enter the percolate collecting device along the drain holes 19 under the action of pressure and self gravity, the percolate collecting device is sequentially provided with a first percolate treatment box 2, a second percolate treatment box 5 and a third percolate treatment box 7 from top to bottom, when the percolate enters the first percolate treatment box 2, a filter screen 3 filters large particles and impurities in the percolate, and then flows into the second percolate treatment box 5 through a first connecting pipe 4, the two sides of the second percolate treatment box 5 are provided with an alkaline neutralizer storage box 10 and an acidic neutralizer storage box 11, one neutralizing agent storage tank can be selected according to the pH value of the percolate to neutralize the percolate, when the percolate is alkaline, the acidic neutralizing agent in the acidic neutralizing agent storage tank 11 is injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5 through the guide pipe 9, when the percolate is acidic, the alkaline neutralizing agent in the alkaline neutralizing agent storage tank 10 is injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5 through the guide pipe 9, the purification treatment of the percolate can be realized, the percolate enters the third percolate treatment tank 7 through the second connecting pipe 6 after passing through the second percolate treatment tank 5, the percolate is further treated, bacteria and viruses in the percolate are mainly killed, the percolate flows into the percolate collection tank 8 after passing through the third percolate treatment tank 7, when the percolate in the percolate collection tank 8 reaches a certain amount, the percolate is effectively treated and purified, preventing pollution to the environment.
Further, the second percolate treatment tank 5 is further provided with an acid-base detector 14 for detecting percolate in the second percolate treatment tank 5. The acid-base tester 14 may be mounted on the second percolate treatment tank 5 by bolts, when the percolate in the second percolate treatment tank 5 reaches a certain amount, the acid-base tester 14 may detect the ph value of the percolate, when the detected percolate is alkaline, the hydraulic pump is started, the acidic neutralizer in the acidic neutralizer storage tank 11 is injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5 through the conduit 9, when the percolate is acidic, the hydraulic pump is started, and the alkaline neutralizer in the alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 is injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5 through the conduit 9, thereby realizing neutralization treatment of the percolate and further purifying the percolate.
Further, a motor 20 is also mounted on the second percolate treatment tank 5, and the motor 20 is provided with stirring blades 21 through a coupling. It should be noted that, the motor 20 may be installed in the middle of the second percolate treatment tank 5 through a bolt or a buckle, and the output end of the motor 20 is provided with the stirring blade 21 through a coupling, when the percolate in the second percolate treatment tank 5 reaches a certain amount, the acidic neutralizing agent or the alkaline neutralizing agent is injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5 through the conduit 9, and then, the motor 20 is started to drive the stirring blade 21 to stir the percolate, so that the uniformity and the sufficiency of mixing the percolate and the neutralizing agent are ensured.
Further, both sides of the second percolate treatment tank 5 are provided with fixing blocks 12 through connecting rods 13, and the alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 and the acidic neutralizer storage tank 11 are mounted on the fixing blocks 12 on the corresponding sides. The fixed block 12 is mounted on the inner side wall of the percolate collecting device, the connecting rods 13 are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the second percolate treatment tank 5, the other ends of the connecting rods 13 are connected with the fixed block 12, the fixed block 12 is provided with an alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 and an acidic neutralizer storage tank 11, one end of the guide pipe 9 is connected with the alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 or the acidic neutralizer storage tank 11, and the other end is connected with the second percolate treatment tank 5, so that the alkaline neutralizer in the alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 or the acidic neutralizer in the acidic neutralizer storage tank 11 can be injected into the second percolate treatment tank 5.
Further, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 22 for sterilizing the percolate in the third percolate treatment tank 7 is provided in the third percolate treatment tank 7. It should be noted that, after the percolate is treated by the second percolate treatment tank 5, the percolate flows into the third percolate treatment tank 7 through the second connecting pipe 6, and a large amount of bacteria and viruses still exist in the percolate at this time, and the percolate can be sterilized by being provided with a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 22 at the top of the third percolate treatment tank 7, so that the harm to the health of people caused by the spilling and leakage is prevented.
Further, a third connecting pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the third percolate treatment tank 7 through a flange, and the other end of the third connecting pipe 15 is connected with the percolate collecting tank 8. The third connecting pipe 15 is provided with a switch valve, the percolate is conveyed from the third percolate treatment tank 7 to the percolate collecting tank 8 through opening or closing of the switch valve, concentrated storage is performed, after the percolate reaches a certain amount, the percolate is released and uniformly processed through the percolate outlet 18, the inside of the percolate collecting tank 8 is provided with a mounting plate 16, the mounting plate 16 is provided with a flushing nozzle 17, the flushing nozzle 17 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 1701 distributed in an array, after the percolate is released from the percolate collecting tank 8, certain residual percolate exists on the inner wall of the percolate collecting tank 8, and if the percolate is not processed cleanly, the purifying effect of the percolate is affected.
As a relatively preferred embodiment of the utility model, the garbage truck comprises a box body 1 arranged on a truck beam of the garbage truck, wherein a percolate collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the percolate collecting device comprises a first percolate treatment box 2, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the first percolate treatment box 2, the first percolate treatment box 2 is connected with a second percolate treatment box 5 through a first connecting pipe 4, an acid-base detector 14 is arranged on the second percolate treatment box 5, a motor 20 is also arranged on the second percolate treatment box 5, a stirring blade 21 is arranged on the motor 20 through a coupler, a fixed block 12 is arranged on two sides of the second percolate treatment box 5 through connecting rods 13, an alkaline neutralizer storage box 10 and an acidic neutralizer storage box 11 are arranged on the fixed block 12, the alkaline neutralizer storage tank 10 and the acid neutralizer storage tank 11 are communicated to the second percolate treatment tank 5 through a guide pipe 9, the bottom of the second percolate treatment tank 5 is connected with a third percolate treatment tank 7 through a second connecting pipe 6, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 is arranged in the third percolate treatment tank 7, a third connecting pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the third percolate treatment tank 7 through a flange, a switch valve is arranged on the third connecting pipe 15, the other end of the third connecting pipe 15 is connected with the percolate collection tank 8, a mounting plate 16 is arranged in the percolate collection tank 8, a flushing nozzle 17 is arranged on the mounting plate 16, a plurality of water outlet holes 1701 distributed in an array are formed in the flushing nozzle 17, and a percolate outlet 18 is further arranged at the bottom of the percolate collection tank 8.
The working process is as follows: the leachate enters the first leachate treatment tank 2 from the drain hole 19 of the tank body 1, the filter screen 3 in the first leachate treatment tank 2 filters large particles and impurities in the leachate, the large particles and impurities flow into the second leachate treatment tank 5 through the first connecting pipe 4 after filtration, the pH value of the leachate can be detected by the acid-base tester 14 on the second leachate treatment tank 5, when the measured leachate is alkaline, the hydraulic pump is started, acidic neutralizing agent in the acidic neutralizing agent storage tank 11 is injected into the second leachate treatment tank 5 through the guide pipe 9, when the leachate is acidic, the hydraulic pump is started, alkaline neutralizing agent in the alkaline neutralizing agent storage tank 10 is injected into the second leachate treatment tank 5 through the guide pipe 9, neutralization treatment of the leachate is achieved, the leachate is further purified, after the leachate passes through the second leachate treatment tank 5, the ultraviolet lamp 22 in the third leachate treatment tank 7 can be used for sterilizing harmful substances, the leachate can be sprayed out of the ultraviolet lamp 22, the inner wall of the third leachate treatment tank is completely, the cleaning valve is opened, the inner wall of the third leachate is completely sprayed out of the filter tank is completely through the guide pipe 9, the cleaning spray nozzle is opened, and the cleaning spray nozzle is opened from the inner wall of the third leachate treatment tank 7 after the cleaning nozzle is completely sprayed out, and the cleaning filter is completely sprayed out, and the leachate is completely washed.
Another aspect of the present utility model provides a vehicle-mounted garbage truck, which includes the percolate collecting device in the above embodiment, and can effectively treat and purify the percolate, so as to prevent environmental pollution.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described further.
Moreover, any combination of the various embodiments of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a percolate collection device, its characterized in that, including setting up box (1) on the garbage truck roof beam, the bottom of box (1) is provided with percolate collection device, percolate collection device includes first percolate treatment case (2), be provided with filter screen (3) in first percolate treatment case (2), first percolate treatment case (2) are connected with second percolate treatment case (5) through first connecting pipe (4), be provided with alkaline neutralizer bin (10) and acid neutralizer bin (11) through pipe (9) intercommunication respectively on second percolate treatment case (5), the bottom of second percolate treatment case (5) is connected with third percolate treatment case (7) through second connecting pipe (6), install percolate collection case (8) in the bottom of third percolate treatment case (7) to make percolate flow through in proper order first percolate treatment case (2), second percolate treatment case (5) and third percolate treatment case (8) and permeate collection case (8) after the percolate treatment case (8) is realized.
2. The percolate collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second percolate treatment tank (5) is further provided with an acid-base detector (14) for detecting percolate in the second percolate treatment tank (5).
3. The percolate collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the second percolate treatment tank (5) is further provided with a motor (20), the motor (20) being provided with stirring blades (21) via a coupling.
4. A percolate collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that both sides of the second percolate treatment tank (5) are fitted with a fixed block (12) by means of a connecting rod (13), the alkaline and acidic neutralizer storage tanks (10, 11) being fitted on the fixed block (12) on the respective sides.
5. The percolate collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (22) for disinfecting the percolate in the third percolate treatment tank (7) is arranged in the third percolate treatment tank (7).
6. The percolate collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the third percolate treatment tank (7) is flanged with a third connection pipe (15), the other end of the third connection pipe (15) being connected to the percolate collection tank (8).
7. A percolate collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that the third connection tube (15) is provided with an on-off valve.
8. The percolate collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that a mounting plate (16) is arranged in the percolate collecting tank (8), a flushing nozzle (17) is arranged on the mounting plate (16), and a percolate outlet (18) is also arranged at the bottom of the percolate collecting tank (8).
9. The percolate collecting device according to claim 8, characterized in that the flushing nozzle (17) is provided with a number of water outlet openings (1701) distributed in an array.
10. A vehicle-mounted refuse vehicle comprising a percolate collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202322599102.7U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck Active CN221166330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322599102.7U CN221166330U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322599102.7U CN221166330U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221166330U true CN221166330U (en) 2024-06-18

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ID=91437743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322599102.7U Active CN221166330U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Percolate collecting device and vehicle-mounted garbage truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221166330U (en)

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