CN221157163U - Fermentation liquor extracting device - Google Patents
Fermentation liquor extracting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221157163U CN221157163U CN202321798956.1U CN202321798956U CN221157163U CN 221157163 U CN221157163 U CN 221157163U CN 202321798956 U CN202321798956 U CN 202321798956U CN 221157163 U CN221157163 U CN 221157163U
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- tank body
- centrifugal
- cavity
- liquid
- fermentation liquor
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation liquor extracting device, which relates to the technical field of feed auxiliary tools and comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body is provided with an extracting cavity, a feed inlet and a liquid outlet which are fixed in the tank body, a separating component is arranged in the extracting cavity and comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a smooth area and a lifting area, and a centrifugal barrel is arranged outside the smooth area and in the extracting cavity. According to the fermentation liquor extraction device provided by the utility model, the extraction cavity, the liquid outlet and the separation assembly are arranged, when the fermentation liquor extraction device is used, the motor is used for driving the transmission shaft to rotate, the centrifugal barrel is used for separating liquid existing in the fermentation liquor extraction device through centrifugal motion, meanwhile, the heating rod is used for heating the liquid to accelerate the separation, and the liquid in the centrifugal barrel enters the extraction cavity, so that the centrifugal barrel oscillates, and compared with a traditional mode, the turbid liquor separation can be better promoted, and the subsequent extraction and purification can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed auxiliary tools, in particular to a fermentation liquor extracting device.
Background
In the feed production process, the fermentation broth is usually produced by culturing yeast microorganisms for feed production.
Chinese patent publication No. CN216825831U discloses a fermentation broth filtration separation device for green feed additives. The novel fermentation tank comprises a motor, a material conveying pipe, a filtering tank, a fixing support, a discharging pipe and a control valve, wherein the filtering tank is arranged on the upper side of the fixing support, the motor is arranged on the upper side of the filtering tank, and the design can rapidly stir fermentation liquor of the green feed additive through a stirring blade plate, so that the filtering effect and the filtering efficiency are improved.
The fermentation liquor after fermentation is very complex in composition, the concentration of target substances in the fermentation liquor is low, the impurity content is high in general, and the impurity filtering is carried out by adopting a filter screen in the traditional fermentation liquor treatment, but the method can only separate hypha and solid impurities in the fermentation liquor, so that simple solid-liquid separation is realized, more impurities still exist in the filtrate, the liquid is turbid, and the subsequent extraction and purification processes are greatly influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a fermentation liquor extraction device, which solves the problems that the traditional method can only realize simple solid-liquid separation on fermentation liquor, more impurities still exist in filtrate, and the subsequent extraction and purification processes are greatly influenced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a fermentation broth puts forward device, includes a tank main body, the jar main body is equipped with and draws the chamber to and fix feed inlet and the liquid outlet at the jar main body, the inside of drawing the chamber is equipped with separating assembly, separating assembly includes the motor, the top at the jar main body is installed to the motor, the transmission shaft is connected to the output of motor, the transmission shaft is equipped with smooth district and lift district, the outside in smooth district just has a centrifugal section of thick bamboo at the internally mounted who draws the chamber, the hole has been seted up on the surface of centrifugal section of thick bamboo, the hole is annular array around smooth district in the centrifugal section of thick bamboo and distributes, the inside fixed mounting of centrifugal section of thick bamboo has the heating rod, the bottom fixedly connected with gasket of centrifugal section of thick bamboo, the bottom of centrifugal section of thick bamboo is protruding, the centrifugal section of thick bamboo communicates with each other with drawing the chamber inside.
Preferably, one end in smooth district is connected with the voltage-sharing axle, voltage-sharing axle fixed connection is in the inside of gasket, the outside of voltage-sharing axle just is equipped with spring A in the inside of jar main part, the hole has been seted up to the bottom of jar main part, hole and the mutual adaptation of voltage-sharing axle in the jar main part, the voltage-sharing axle runs through centrifugal barrel bottom, spring A is the extension state when the device is not started, spring A still is in the inside of centrifugal barrel when reaching the maximum compression volume.
Preferably, one side of the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly provided with a wiping block in the tank body, the wiping block is mutually matched with the centrifugal cylinder, one end of the wiping block is fixedly connected with a push rod, the outer side of the push rod is provided with a spring B, the push rod is arranged in a fixed block fixedly connected with the tank body, and the push rod is in an extending state when the device is not used.
Preferably, the outside of location axle and at the internally mounted of jar main part have the pressure board, the screw thread has been seted up to the inside of pressure board, the screw thread is furnished with the lift district in the pressure board, the bottom of pressure board still fixedly connected with separating drum, separating drum and pressure board looks adaptation each other, the location axle runs through the pressure board is whole, the pressure board is run through by the feed inlet when being in the highest point.
Further, the separating drum is fixedly arranged at the joint of the smooth area and the lifting area, the separating drum is provided with holes, the bottom of each hole in the separating drum is fixedly provided with a liquid collecting hopper, the liquid collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, the surface of the liquid collecting hopper is also provided with holes, and the outside of the liquid collecting hopper is fixedly provided with a baffle at the bottom of the separating drum.
Preferably, the extraction cavity is formed in the tank body, the feeding port is fixedly mounted at the top of the tank body, the liquid outlet is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tank body, the feeding port and the liquid outlet are communicated with the inside of the extraction cavity, and the positioning shaft is fixedly mounted at the top of the tank body.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the extraction cavity, the liquid outlet and the separation assembly are arranged, when the centrifugal barrel is used, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the centrifugal barrel separates liquid existing in the centrifugal barrel through centrifugal motion, meanwhile, the heating rod heats the liquid to promote solid precipitation and accelerate separation, the liquid in the centrifugal barrel enters the extraction cavity, the weight is reduced, the spring A pushes the centrifugal barrel, so that the centrifugal barrel oscillates, and compared with a traditional mode, the turbid liquid separation can be better promoted, and the subsequent extraction and purification are ensured.
2. According to the utility model, the wiping block, the push rod and the spring B are arranged, so that the wiping block is attached to the centrifugal cylinder when the centrifugal cylinder is used, impurities leaked out of the outer wall of the centrifugal cylinder are collected and cleaned, and meanwhile, the pushing rod is used for extruding the wiping block, so that the limitation of the centrifugal cylinder is ensured, and the centrifugal cylinder is prevented from falling off during separation.
3. According to the utility model, the pressure plate, the separating cylinder and the liquid collecting hopper are arranged, when the device is used, the separating cylinder is pressed by the pressure plate to squeeze and separate turbid liquid, the separated liquid falls into the centrifugal cylinder after being collected by the liquid collecting hopper, and meanwhile, the first centrifugation is carried out in the liquid collecting hopper, so that the impurity separation effect is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view I of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a tank main body; 2. an extraction chamber; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a liquid outlet; 5. a motor; 6. a smooth region; 7. a lifting area; 8. a centrifugal barrel; 9. a heating rod; 10. a gasket; 11. a pressure equalizing shaft; 12. a spring A; 13. wiping the block; 14. a push rod; 15. a spring B; 16. positioning a shaft; 17. a pressure plate; 18. a separation cylinder; 19. a liquid collecting hopper; 20. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a fermentation liquor extracting device.
The utility model provides a fermentation liquor extracting device as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, which comprises a tank main body 1, wherein the tank main body 1 is provided with an extracting cavity 2, a feed inlet 3 and a liquid outlet 4 which are fixed on the tank main body 1, a separating component is arranged in the extracting cavity 2, the separating component comprises a motor 5, the motor 5 is arranged at the top of the tank main body 1, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is provided with a smooth area 6 and a lifting area 7, a centrifugal barrel 8 is arranged outside the smooth area 6 and in the extracting cavity 2, holes are formed in the surface of the centrifugal barrel 8, the holes in the centrifugal barrel 8 are distributed in an annular array around the smooth area 6, a heating rod 9 is fixedly arranged in the centrifugal barrel 8, and a gasket 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal barrel 8.
When fermentation liquor is required to be put forward, after the fermentation liquor enters the tank body through the feed inlet 3, the motor 5 is activated to drive the transmission shaft, turbid liquor is extruded and separated and centrifuged for the first time, and then reaches the centrifugal barrel 8, the heating rod 9 heats liquid in the centrifugal barrel 8 to promote solid precipitation, meanwhile, the smooth area 6 drives the centrifugal barrel 8 to rotate and centrifuge, separated liquid enters the extraction cavity 2 through holes in the centrifugal barrel 8, and the separated liquid in the extraction cavity 2 is discharged through the liquid outlet 4.
In order to complete the oscillation, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, one end of the smooth area 6 is connected with a pressure equalizing shaft 11, the pressure equalizing shaft 11 is fixedly connected inside the gasket 10, and a spring a12 is arranged outside the pressure equalizing shaft 11 and inside the tank body 1.
When the weight of the centrifugal barrel 8 is increased after turbid liquid enters the centrifugal barrel 8, the pressure equalizing shaft 11 is converted into a compressed state from an expanded state by the extrusion spring A12, after the centrifugal barrel 8 is subjected to secondary centrifugation, the weight in the centrifugal barrel 8 is reduced, the spring A12 pushes the pressure equalizing shaft 11 to recover, the height of the centrifugal barrel 8 is changed through reciprocating motion, the effect of oscillating turbid liquid in the centrifugal barrel 8 is achieved, but the overall height change is not obvious, and the overall structure is not influenced.
In order to ensure stability, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a wiping block 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the centrifugal barrel 8 and in the tank body 1, the wiping block 13 is mutually matched with the centrifugal barrel 8, one end of the wiping block 13 is fixedly connected with a push rod 14, and a spring B15 is arranged on the outer side of the push rod 14.
The wiping block 13 is attached to the centrifugal barrel 8, when the centrifugal barrel 8 rotates to carry out secondary centrifugation on turbid liquid, impurities leaked out of the centrifugal barrel 8 through the holes are collected and cleaned, and meanwhile, the push rod 14 is pushed out through the extension of the spring B15, so that the wiping block 13 is always in contact with the centrifugal barrel 8, and the centrifugal barrel 8 is guaranteed to be limited during vibration.
In order to extrude and separate, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an extraction cavity 2 is formed in the tank body 1, a feed inlet 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the tank body 1, a liquid outlet 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tank body 1, the feed inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4 are communicated with the interior of the extraction cavity 2, a positioning shaft 16 is fixedly mounted at the top of the tank body 1, a pressure plate 17 is mounted at the outer side of the positioning shaft 16 and in the interior of the tank body 1, threads are formed in the pressure plate 17, threads in the pressure plate 17 are matched with the lifting zone 7, and a separating cylinder 18 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the pressure plate 17.
When the motor 5 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, due to the influence of threads in the pressure plate 17 and the lifting area 7 and the limitation of the positioning shaft 16, the pressure plate 17 descends to squeeze and separate the stock solution of the fermentation liquor in the separating cylinder 18 inside the tank body 1 and outside the lifting area 7, when the pressure plate 17 contacts with the separating cylinder 18, the motor 5 reverses, the pressure plate 17 ascends in the lifting area 7, the separating cylinder 18 rotates along with the transmission shaft in the separating process, and the direction is the same as the direction of the transmission shaft.
Finally, for secondary centrifugation, as shown in fig. 2, a separating tube 18 is fixedly installed at the joint of the smooth area 6 and the lifting area 7, a hole is formed in the separating tube 18, a liquid collecting hopper 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hole in the separating tube 18, and a baffle 20 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the liquid collecting hopper 19 and at the bottom of the separating tube 18.
After the stock solution of the fermentation liquid input through the feed inlet 3 in the separating cylinder 18 is extruded by the pressure plate 17, the liquid product enters the liquid collecting hopper 19 through the hole in the separating cylinder 18, the liquid collecting hopper 19 rotates along the direction of the transmission shaft, the liquid after extrusion separation is centrifuged for the first time, the liquid product is leaked out through the hole in the liquid collecting hopper 19 and then contacts with the baffle 20, is collected by the baffle 20, and falls into the centrifugal cylinder 8 for the second centrifugation due to gravity.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The fermentation liquor extracting device comprises a tank main body (1), wherein the tank main body (1) is provided with an extracting cavity (2), and a feed inlet (3) and a liquid outlet (4) which are fixed on the tank main body (1), and the fermentation liquor extracting device is characterized in that a separating component is arranged in the extracting cavity (2);
The utility model provides a separation subassembly includes motor (5), the top at jar main part (1) is installed to motor (5), the transmission shaft is connected to the output of motor (5), the transmission shaft is equipped with smooth district (6) and lift district (7), the outside in smooth district (6) and the internally mounted in extraction chamber (2) have a centrifugal section of thick bamboo (8), the hole has been seted up on the surface of centrifugal section of thick bamboo (8), the hole is annular array distribution around smooth district (6) in centrifugal section of thick bamboo (8), the inside fixed mounting of centrifugal section of thick bamboo (8) has heating rod (9), the bottom fixedly connected with gasket (10) of centrifugal section of thick bamboo (8).
2. The fermentation broth lifting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the smooth zone (6) is connected with a pressure equalizing shaft (11), the pressure equalizing shaft (11) is fixedly connected inside the gasket (10), and a spring a (12) is arranged outside the pressure equalizing shaft (11) and inside the tank body (1).
3. The fermentation broth extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the extraction cavity (2) is provided in the interior of the tank body (1), the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with the feed inlet (3), the bottom of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with the liquid outlet (4), the feed inlet (3) and the liquid outlet (4) are communicated with the interior of the extraction cavity (2), and the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with the positioning shaft (16).
4. The fermentation broth extracting device according to claim 1, wherein a wiping block (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the centrifugal cylinder (8) and in the tank body (1), the wiping block (13) is mutually matched with the centrifugal cylinder (8), one end of the wiping block (13) is fixedly connected with a push rod (14), and a spring B (15) is arranged on the outer side of the push rod (14).
5. A fermentation broth lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that a pressure plate (17) is mounted on the outer side of the positioning shaft (16) and inside the tank body (1), threads are formed inside the pressure plate (17), the threads in the pressure plate (17) are matched with the lifting zone (7), and a separating cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (17).
6. The fermentation broth lifting device according to claim 5, wherein the separating drum (18) is fixedly installed at the joint of the smooth area (6) and the lifting area (7), the separating drum (18) is provided with a hole, the bottom of the hole in the separating drum (18) is fixedly provided with a liquid collecting hopper (19), and the outer side of the liquid collecting hopper (19) and the bottom of the separating drum (18) are fixedly provided with a baffle plate (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321798956.1U CN221157163U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Fermentation liquor extracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321798956.1U CN221157163U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Fermentation liquor extracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221157163U true CN221157163U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91532578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321798956.1U Active CN221157163U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Fermentation liquor extracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221157163U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321798956.1U patent/CN221157163U/en active Active
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