CN221132934U - Gluing detection system - Google Patents
Gluing detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN221132934U CN221132934U CN202322493949.7U CN202322493949U CN221132934U CN 221132934 U CN221132934 U CN 221132934U CN 202322493949 U CN202322493949 U CN 202322493949U CN 221132934 U CN221132934 U CN 221132934U
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- gluing
- glue
- main controller
- gun
- detection
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- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of gluing of automobile parts, in particular to a gluing detection system which comprises a main controller and a gluing detection device, wherein two ends of the gluing detection device are respectively connected with a gluing gun and the main controller, and the main controller is used for respectively controlling actions of a mechanical gripper and the gluing gun. According to the gluing detection system, the gluing detection device is arranged on the gluing gun, so that whether the gluing quality is qualified or not can be detected in real time in the gluing process, the thickness of the glue diameter and the glue breaking state can be rapidly identified, the gluing process can be timely adjusted through the main controller, and the gluing abnormality can be rapidly and accurately fed back. Moreover, the detection system has the advantages of low cost, rapid and convenient detection process, simple equipment maintenance, wide application range and capability of being used in an automatic gluing workstation. Therefore, the utility model can solve the technical problems of higher hardware cost and lower detection efficiency of the traditional glue spreading detection technology.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gluing of automobile parts, in particular to a gluing detection system.
Background
With the development of automobile manufacturing technology and the continuous improvement of performance thereof, the adhesive seal is used as an important auxiliary material necessary for automobile production, and is increasingly widely applied. In the application of automobile manufacturing, the sealant not only can play roles in reinforcing an automobile structure, fastening rust prevention, heat insulation and vibration reduction and internal and external decoration, but also can replace the traditional processes of welding, riveting and the like of certain parts, realize the connection between the same or different materials, simplify the production process and optimize the product structure. On the roads of automobile light weight, high speed and energy saving, life prolonging and performance improving, the sealant plays an increasingly important role. Because the sealant is usually viscous, the packaging mode is barrel-shaped or branch-shaped, and main technical parameters of the sealant in the use process include the gluing length, the diameter, the position, the validity period, the storage temperature and the like. The quality requirements of the length and the diameter of the sealant are difficult to intuitively control during automatic gluing, and particularly quality defects are easy to generate in an automatic lamination process after the sealant is coated.
In the prior art, a visual detection technology is generally adopted for monitoring the gluing quality, the technology adopts the principle that a camera performs visual photographing, and the difference is fed back by establishing a reference gluing sample to be compared with an actual sample so as to ensure the gluing quality.
However, the detection range of the detection technology has a limitation, usually only a range smaller than 1 square meter can be detected by one camera, when the gluing length of a part is larger than 1 meter, the camera usually needs to move to change the position to detect, during which the part needs to be kept still, and the camera slides to take a picture. In addition, the detection technology needs to scan and photograph in advance, each time the beat is 3-5 seconds, the production time of the station body is occupied, and the production beat is wasted. Therefore, the existing detection technology has higher hardware cost and lower detection efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a glue spreading detection system which can solve the technical problems of higher hardware cost and lower detection efficiency of the existing glue spreading detection technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a glue coating detection system, which comprises a main controller and a glue coating detection device, wherein two ends of the glue coating detection device are respectively connected with a glue coating gun and the main controller, and the main controller respectively controls actions of a mechanical gripper and the glue coating gun.
As an optimal scheme, the gluing detection device is a laser displacement sensor, the input end of the laser displacement sensor is connected with the gluing gun through an electric signal, and the output end of the laser displacement sensor is connected with the main controller through an electric signal.
Preferably, the laser displacement sensor is arranged on the side face of the glue gun and is positioned above the muzzle of the glue gun.
When the robot grabs a part and starts to glue, a signal is sent out to start the laser displacement sensor to start detection, when the detection is unqualified, the laser displacement sensor feeds back the signal to the main controller, the main controller sends out the signal, and the glue coating equipment stops and gives an alarm. The laser displacement sensor can accurately position the position of unqualified gluing, so that glue supplementing of glue coating equipment is guided. The judging standard for detecting whether the test is qualified is as follows: when the glue coating diameter is changed or glue breaking occurs, the laser displacement sensor cannot receive a distance signal fed back by the glue path, namely the distance signal exceeds the height detection range set by the laser displacement sensor, and the detection is judged to be unqualified at the moment.
As an optimal scheme, the gluing detection device is a current generator and a current receiver, the current generator is connected with the gluing gun, and two ends of the current receiver are respectively connected with the mechanical gripper and the main controller.
Preferably, the current generator and the current receiver are arranged on the gluing device.
Because of the conductivity of the glue, the glue gun, the glue and the mechanical gripper can form a current loop and generate a certain resistance to be fed back to the main controller; when the diameter of the glue is changed, the resistance received by the main controller is also changed; when the glue is spread and broken, the current loop forms a broken circuit, and the main controller receives the broken circuit resistor. According to the scheme, whether the gluing state meets the process requirement is judged by monitoring the resistor formed between the gluing device and the mechanical gripper of the part.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the gluing detection system, the gluing detection device is arranged on the gluing gun, so that whether the gluing quality is qualified or not can be detected in real time in the gluing process, the thickness of the glue diameter and the glue breaking state can be rapidly identified, the gluing process can be timely adjusted through the main controller, and the gluing abnormality can be rapidly and accurately fed back. Moreover, the detection system has the advantages of low cost, rapid and convenient detection process, simple equipment maintenance, wide application range and capability of being used in an automatic gluing workstation. Therefore, the utility model can solve the technical problems of higher hardware cost and lower detection efficiency of the traditional glue spreading detection technology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system according to a second embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of gluing according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a glue gun according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The device comprises a gluing gun 1, a muzzle 2, a laser displacement sensor 3, glue 4, a part 5 and a detection range A.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects achieved by the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by a specific embodiment in combination with the attached drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the drawings related to the present utility model are shown.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a glue spreading detection system, which comprises a main controller and a glue spreading detection device, wherein two ends of the glue spreading detection device are respectively connected with a glue spreading gun 1 and the main controller, and the main controller respectively controls actions of a mechanical gripper and the glue spreading gun 1. The main controller in this embodiment selects a PLC, the mechanical gripper controls the moving direction of the part 5, and the glue gun 1 controls the glue amount. The gluing process is to grasp the part 5 by a mechanical gripper, press the gluing position close to the robber mouth, and complete gluing by moving the part 5 by a robot and matching with the gluing gun 1.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the glue spreading detection device is a laser displacement sensor 3, the input end of the laser displacement sensor 3 is connected with the glue spreading gun 1 through an electric signal, and the output end of the laser displacement sensor 3 is connected with the main controller through an electric signal. The laser displacement sensor 3 is arranged on the side surface of the glue gun 1 and is positioned above the muzzle 2 of the glue gun 1. The direction indicated by the arrow in fig. 3 is the moving direction of the part 5 on the robot hand, and the detection range a of the laser displacement sensor 3 is indicated by a triangle area in the figure.
The laser displacement sensor 3 can accurately and non-contact measure the position, displacement and other changes of the measured object, and is mainly applied to measuring geometric quantities such as displacement, thickness, vibration, distance, diameter and the like of the detected object. When the robot grabs the part 5 and starts to glue, a signal is sent out to start the laser displacement sensor 3 to start detection, and when the detection is unqualified, the laser displacement sensor 3 feeds back a signal to the main controller, the main controller sends out a signal, and the glue coating equipment stops and gives an alarm. The laser displacement sensor 3 can be accurately positioned to a position with unqualified gluing, so that gluing equipment is guided to glue again. The judging standard for detecting whether the test is qualified is as follows: when the glue coating diameter is changed or glue breaking occurs, the laser displacement sensor 3 cannot receive a distance signal fed back by a glue path, namely, the distance signal exceeds a height detection range set by the laser displacement sensor 3, and at the moment, the detection is judged to be unqualified.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 2, the glue coating detection device is a current generator and a current receiver, the current generator is connected with the glue coating gun 1, and two ends of the current receiver are respectively connected with the mechanical gripper and the main controller. The current generator and the current receiver are arranged on the gluing equipment.
Because of the conductivity of the glue, the glue gun 1, the glue 4 and the mechanical gripper can form a current loop and generate a certain resistance to be fed back to the main controller; when the diameter of the glue 4 changes, the resistance received by the main controller also changes; when the glue is spread and broken, the current loop forms a broken circuit, and the main controller receives the broken circuit resistor. The scheme judges whether the gluing state meets the process requirement by monitoring the resistance formed between the gluing device and the mechanical gripper of the part 5.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A glue application detection system, characterized in that: the automatic gluing device comprises a main controller and a gluing detection device, wherein two ends of the gluing detection device are respectively connected with a gluing gun and the main controller, and the main controller is used for respectively controlling actions of a mechanical gripper and the gluing gun.
2. A glue application detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the gluing detection device is a laser displacement sensor, the input end of the laser displacement sensor is connected with the gluing gun, and the output end of the laser displacement sensor is connected with the main controller.
3. A glue application detection system according to claim 2, wherein: the laser displacement sensor is arranged on the side face of the glue gun and is positioned above the muzzle of the glue gun.
4. A glue application detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the gluing detection device comprises a current generator and a current receiver, wherein the current generator is connected with the gluing gun, and two ends of the current receiver are respectively connected with the mechanical gripper and the main controller.
5. The glue application detection system of claim 4, wherein: the current generator and the current receiver are arranged on the gluing equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322493949.7U CN221132934U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Gluing detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322493949.7U CN221132934U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Gluing detection system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221132934U true CN221132934U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202322493949.7U Active CN221132934U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Gluing detection system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN221132934U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322493949.7U patent/CN221132934U/en active Active
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