CN221104384U - Soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device - Google Patents
Soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221104384U CN221104384U CN202322873818.1U CN202322873818U CN221104384U CN 221104384 U CN221104384 U CN 221104384U CN 202322873818 U CN202322873818 U CN 202322873818U CN 221104384 U CN221104384 U CN 221104384U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- stirring
- box
- nutrient solution
- stirring box
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device, and relates to the technical field of soilless culture. The soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device comprises a cultivation box and a stirring box, wherein a cultivation tray is arranged at the top of the cultivation box, a liquid level sensor is arranged inside the cultivation box, the top of the stirring box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a feeding hole, a motor is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft through an output shaft transmission, a main stirring paddle is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, a transfusion tube is penetrated and fixedly connected with the side surface of the stirring box, one end of the transfusion tube, which is far away from the stirring box, penetrates and is fixedly connected with the cultivation box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device.
Background
The soilless cultivation method is to fix plants by using turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other light materials as seedling raising matrix, to make plant root systems directly contact with nutrient solution, and to adopt a modern seedling raising technology of mechanical precision seeding once seedling formation.
The utility model discloses an automatic nutrient solution supplying device based on soilless culture, which comprises a stirring tank and a cultivation tank, wherein the left side of the top of the cultivation tank is fixedly connected with the stirring tank, the right side of the stirring tank is communicated with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe, which is far away from the stirring tank, is communicated with the cultivation tank, the surface of the conveying pipe is communicated with an electromagnetic valve, the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the cultivation tank are fixedly connected with supporting columns, one side, which is opposite to the two supporting columns, is fixedly connected with an upper pressure sensor and a lower pressure sensor respectively, in the application document, raw materials are filled into the stirring tank through a feeding pipe, a motor is started to drive the stirring rod to mix and stir the raw materials in the stirring tank, the stirring rod rotates to transversely stir the raw materials, the stirring effect is not good, and the raw materials are easily longitudinally layered.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device, which solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device, includes cultivation case, agitator tank, the top of cultivation case is provided with the cultivation dish, the inside of cultivation case is provided with level sensor, the top of agitator tank runs through and fixedly connected with dog-house, the top fixedly connected with motor of agitator tank, the motor is connected with the pivot through its output shaft transmission, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with main stirring rake, the side of agitator tank runs through and fixedly connected with transfer line, the transfer line is kept away from the one end of agitator tank and runs through and fixedly connected with cultivation case, the middle-end of transfer line is provided with the solenoid valve, the side of agitator tank is provided with the PLC controller, the inside of agitator tank is provided with vertical rabbling mechanism, the side of agitator tank is provided with vibration mechanism, vertical rabbling mechanism includes bevel gear A, support, left horizontal pole, right horizontal pole, bevel gear A fixedly connected with the bottom in the pivot, support fixedly connected with is in the bottom of agitator tank, the bottom rotation of support, the middle-end fixedly connected with bevel gear B of bull stick, left and right side and right horizontal pole, respectively, the left and right side and right horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is connected with both sides through the drive and the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is fixed connection respectively.
Preferably, the bevel gear A is vertically meshed with the bevel gear B, the diameters of the left cross rod and the right cross rod are the same, the bevel gear A rotates to drive the bevel gear B to rotate, the bevel gear B rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the left cross rod and the right cross rod to rotate through two driving belts, and the rotating speeds of the left cross rod and the right cross rod are the same.
Preferably, the material of drive belt is anticorrosion rubber material, main stirring rake and vice stirring rake are stainless steel material, and anticorrosion rubber material's drive belt toughness is good not fragile, and stainless steel's vice stirring rake is difficult for being corroded by the liquid contact can long-term use.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism striking pole, connecting rod, striking pole fixed connection is in the side of left horizontal pole, connecting rod fixed connection is in the side of agitator tank, the bottom fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure storehouse of connecting rod, the one end in atmospheric pressure storehouse is provided with the gasbag, the inside piston sliding connection of the other end in atmospheric pressure storehouse has the push rod, the one end fixedly connected with striking board in atmospheric pressure storehouse is kept away from to the push rod.
Preferably, the length of the striking rod is greater than the distance from the left cross rod to the air bag, the air bag is in an expanded state in the initial state, the striking rod continuously strikes the air bag when rotating along with the left cross rod, and air pressure in the air bag is impacted into the air pressure bin.
Preferably, the impact plate is close to the outer side wall of the stirring box in the initial state, the impact plate is made of rubber, the push rod moves rightwards to drive the impact plate to move rightwards to impact the outer side wall of the stirring box, and the impact plate made of rubber has elasticity and cannot damage the stirring box, so that the stirring box only vibrates.
The utility model provides a soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) The application has the advantages that the longitudinal stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the left cross rod and the right cross rod are driven to synchronously rotate while the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the main stirring paddle to rotate, the rotating speed is the same, the left cross rod and the right cross rod rotate to drive the auxiliary stirring paddle to longitudinally stir the solution in the stirring tank, and the mixing effect is enhanced.
(2) According to the application, the vibration mechanism is arranged, so that the left cross bar and the right cross bar can be rotated and the impact plate can be driven to repeatedly impact the outer side wall of the stirring box, the stirring box is vibrated, the solution splashed onto the inner wall of the stirring box is accelerated to slide down, and waste is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the longitudinal stirring mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a cultivation tray; 3. a liquid level sensor; 4. a stirring tank; 5. a feed port; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a main stirring paddle; 9. an infusion tube; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. a PLC controller; 13. a longitudinal stirring mechanism; 131. bevel gears A; 132. a bracket; 133. a rotating rod; 134. bevel gear B; 135. a left cross bar; 136. a right cross bar; 137. a transmission belt; 138. auxiliary stirring paddles; 14. a vibration mechanism; 141. a striker rod; 142. a connecting rod; 143. an air pressure bin; 144. an air bag; 145. a push rod; 146. strike the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device comprises a cultivation box 1 and a stirring box 4, wherein a cultivation tray 2 is arranged at the top of the cultivation box 1, a liquid level sensor 3 is arranged in the cultivation box 1, a feeding port 5 is penetrated and fixedly connected at the top of the stirring box 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the stirring box 4, a rotating shaft 7 is connected with the motor 6 through the transmission of an output shaft of the motor 6, a main stirring paddle 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a transfusion tube 9 is penetrated and fixedly connected at the side surface of the stirring box 4, one end of the transfusion tube 9 away from the stirring box 4 is penetrated and fixedly connected with the cultivation box 1, an electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged at the middle end of the transfusion tube 9, a PLC 11 is arranged at the side surface of the stirring box 4, a longitudinal stirring mechanism 13 is arranged in the stirring box 4, a vibration mechanism 14 is arranged at the side surface of the stirring box 4, the longitudinal stirring mechanism 13 comprises a bevel gear A131, a bracket 132, a left cross rod 135 and a right cross rod 136, bevel gear A131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of rotating shaft 7, bracket 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of stirring tank 4, the bottom of bracket 132 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 133, the middle end of rotating rod 133 is fixedly connected with bevel gear B134, left and right cross rods 135 and 136 respectively penetrate and are fixedly connected to two sides of stirring tank 4, bevel gear A131 is vertically meshed with bevel gear B134, left and right cross rods 135 and 136 have the same diameter, bevel gear A131 rotates to drive bevel gear B134 to rotate, bevel gear B134 rotates to drive rotating rod 133 to rotate, rotating rod 133 rotates to drive left and right cross rods 135 and 136 through two driving belts 137 to rotate, left and right cross rods 135 and 136 are respectively connected with rotating rod 133 through two driving belts 137, auxiliary stirring paddles 138 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of left and right cross rods 135, the transmission belt 137 is made of anti-corrosion rubber, the main stirring paddles 8 and the auxiliary stirring paddles 138 are made of stainless steel, the transmission belt 137 made of the anti-corrosion rubber is good in toughness and not easy to damage, and the auxiliary stirring paddles 138 made of the stainless steel are not easy to corrode when in contact with liquid and can be used for a long time.
When the automatic nutrient solution stirring device is used, raw materials required for preparing nutrient solution are added into the stirring tank 4 through the feeding port 5, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the main stirring paddle 8 to rotate so as to stir the raw materials in the stirring tank 4, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the bevel gear A131 to rotate, the bevel gear A131 rotates to drive the bevel gear B134 to rotate, the bevel gear B134 rotates to drive the rotating rod 133 to rotate, the rotating rod 133 rotates to drive the left cross rod 135 to rotate with the right cross rod 136 through the two driving belts 137, the rotating speeds of the left cross rod 135 and the right cross rod 136 are the same, the auxiliary stirring paddle 138 on the left cross rod 135 and the right cross rod 136 rotates to strengthen the longitudinal stirring of the raw materials in the stirring tank 4, the mixing efficiency is improved, when the nutrient solution in the stirring tank 1 gradually decreases, the liquid level sensor 3 senses that the liquid level is lower than a set value, the PLC 11 transmits a signal to control the electromagnetic valve 10 to open the transfusion tube 9 to convey the nutrient solution in the stirring tank 1, and when the liquid level rises above the set value, the liquid level sensor 3 transmits the signal to the PLC 11 to control the electromagnetic valve 10 to stop the transfusion tube 9 to stop conveying the nutrient solution.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the vibration mechanism 14 impacts the rod 141 and the connecting rod 142, the impact rod 141 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the left cross rod 135, the connecting rod 142 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring tank 4, the bottom of the connecting rod 142 is fixedly connected with the air pressure cabin 143, one end of the air pressure cabin 143 is provided with the air bag 144, the length of the impact rod 141 is longer than the distance from the left cross rod 135 to the air bag 144, the air bag 144 is in an expanded state in the initial state, the impact rod 141 rotates along with the left cross rod 135 and continuously impacts the air bag 144, air pressure in the air bag 144 is impacted into the air pressure cabin 143 to push the push rod 145 to move rightwards, the other end of the air pressure cabin 143 is in sliding connection with the push rod 145, one end of the push rod 145 away from the air pressure cabin 143 is fixedly connected with the impact plate 146, the impact plate 146 is close to the outer side wall of the stirring tank 4 in the initial state, the impact plate 146 is made of rubber, the push rod 145 moves rightwards and drives the impact plate 146 to move rightwards to the outer side wall of the stirring tank 4, and the impact plate 146 made of rubber material has elasticity, so that the vibration can not damage the stirring tank 4.
During use, on the basis of the first embodiment, the left cross rod 135 can drive the impact rod 141 to rotate when rotating, the impact rod 141 can continuously impact the air bag 144, air pressure in the air bag 144 is impacted and can enter the air pressure bin 143 to push the push rod 145 to move rightwards, the push rod 145 moves rightwards to drive the impact plate 146 to move rightwards to impact the outer side wall of the stirring tank 4, the rubber impact plate 146 has elasticity which can not damage the stirring tank 4 and only cause vibration of the stirring tank 4, so that solution splashed onto the inner wall of the stirring tank 4 is accelerated to slide off, waste is prevented, the air bag 144 rebounds after the impact rod 141 leaves the air bag 144, the air pressure returns into the air bag 144, and the push rod 145 moves leftwards to drive the impact plate 146 to restore.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device, includes cultivation case (1), agitator tank (4), its characterized in that: the cultivation device is characterized in that a cultivation tray (2) is arranged at the top of the cultivation box (1), a liquid level sensor (3) is arranged in the cultivation box (1), a feeding port (5) is formed in the top of the stirring box (4) in a penetrating mode and is fixedly connected with, a motor (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box (4), a rotating shaft (7) is connected to the motor (6) through an output shaft transmission of the motor, a main stirring paddle (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a transfusion tube (9) is formed in the side face of the stirring box (4) in a penetrating mode and is fixedly connected with the side face of the stirring box (4), one end, far away from the stirring box (4), of the transfusion tube (9) is connected with the cultivation box (1) in a penetrating mode, an electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged at the middle end of the transfusion tube (9), a PLC (11) is arranged on the side face of the stirring box (4), a longitudinal stirring mechanism (13) is arranged in the stirring box (4), and a vibration mechanism (14) is arranged on the side face of the stirring box (4).
Vertical rabbling mechanism (13) include bevel gear A (131), support (132), left horizontal pole (135), right horizontal pole (136), bevel gear A (131) fixed connection is in the bottom of pivot (7), support (132) fixed connection is in the bottom of agitator tank (4), the bottom rotation of support (132) is connected with bull stick (133), the middle-end fixedly connected with bevel gear B (134) of bull stick (133), left horizontal pole (135), right horizontal pole (136) run through respectively and fixed connection in the both sides of agitator tank (4), left horizontal pole (135), right horizontal pole (136) are connected with bull stick (133) transmission through two drive belt (137) respectively, the equal fixedly connected with of surface of left horizontal pole (135), right horizontal pole (136) pair stirring rake (138).
2. A soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear A (131) is vertically meshed with the bevel gear B (134), and the left cross bar (135) and the right cross bar (136) are the same in diameter.
3. A soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material of drive belt (137) is anticorrosion rubber material, main stirring rake (8) and vice stirring rake (138) are stainless steel material.
4. A soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibrating mechanism, including vibration mechanism (14), striking pole (141), connecting rod (142), striking pole (141) fixed connection is in the side of left horizontal pole (135), connecting rod (142) fixed connection is in the side of agitator tank (4), the bottom fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure storehouse (143) of connecting rod (142), the one end in atmospheric pressure storehouse (143) is provided with gasbag (144), the inside piston sliding connection of the other end in atmospheric pressure storehouse (143) has push rod (145), the one end fixedly connected with striking board (146) in atmospheric pressure storehouse (143) are kept away from to push rod (145).
5. The soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the length of the striking rod (141) is longer than the distance from the left cross rod (135) to the air bag (144), and the air bag (144) is in an expanded state in an initial state.
6. A soilless culture nutrient solution regulating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the impact plate (146) is close to the outer side wall of the stirring box (4) in the initial state, and the impact plate (146) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322873818.1U CN221104384U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322873818.1U CN221104384U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221104384U true CN221104384U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91367939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322873818.1U Active CN221104384U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Soilless culture nutrient solution adjusting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221104384U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-26 CN CN202322873818.1U patent/CN221104384U/en active Active
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