CN221102906U - Old and useless cable is retrieved frock of skinning - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste cable recycling and peeling tool which comprises a mounting plate, a straightening roller group, a wire feeding assembly, a wire feeding guide cylinder, a cutting die and a wire outlet roller, wherein the mounting plate is vertically arranged, the straightening roller group, the wire feeding assembly, the wire feeding guide cylinder and the cutting die are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate and are linearly arranged, the wire outlet roller is arranged at the outlet side of the cutting die, a heating wire is arranged in the wire feeding guide cylinder, the cutting die comprises a frame, a pointed cone screw and a cone pulley, the frame is in an inverted U shape, the side part of the frame is connected with the mounting plate, two ends of the cone pulley are movably connected with the frame through bearings, one end of the cone pulley penetrates through the mounting plate, the pointed cone screw movably penetrates through the frame, and the pointed cone part of the pointed cone screw is right opposite to the center of the cone pulley. Utilize alignment roller group alignment cable to integrated heater strip in the inlet wire guide cylinder, with the softening cable epidermis, it is more smooth and easy when making broken skin, the cutting die adopts pointed cone screw to break skin, is convenient for adjust pointed cone screw apart from the interval of cone pulley according to the cable diameter, and the suitability is better.

Description

Old and useless cable is retrieved frock of skinning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production tooling equipment, in particular to a waste cable recycling and peeling tooling.

Background

For recycling of waste cables, the purpose is mainly to obtain wires made of metal materials in the waste cables, so that the wires in the waste cables are required to be separated from the surface skin. The existing peeling process is to peel off the cable sheath manually, take out a plurality of wires inside, collect and sort the wires, and send the sorted wires to a peeling machine for separating the skin from the copper wires. However, in the above method, the cable sheath is manually peeled off, and the peeled wires are collected, so that the working efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the problem that the hands of workers are injured due to improper operation is easily caused, so that it is highly demanded to design a device capable of rapidly peeling off the cable sheath and the wire skin.

Disclosure of utility model

Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a waste cable recycling and peeling tool for solving the above problems.

The utility model provides a frock of skinning is retrieved to old and useless cable, includes the mounting panel, alignment roller group, send line subassembly, inlet wire guide cylinder, cutting die and wire reel, the mounting panel is vertical to setting, alignment roller group send line subassembly, inlet wire guide cylinder and cutting die set gradually on the mounting panel to be sharp form and arrange, wire reel sets up at the cutting die exit side, be provided with the heater strip in the inlet wire guide cylinder, the cutting die includes the frame, pointed cone screw and cone pulley, the frame is the inverted U type, the frame lateral part is connected with the mounting panel, the cone pulley both ends pass through bearing and frame swing joint, cone pulley one end runs through the mounting panel, pointed cone screw activity runs through the frame, just pointed cone screw's pointed cone portion is just to the cone pulley center.

Preferably, the straightening roller set comprises a plurality of upper pressing wheels and lower pressing wheels, wherein one ends of the upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels are movably connected with the mounting plate through bearings, the upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels are in an hourglass shape.

Preferably, the number of the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel is three.

Preferably, the wire feeding assembly comprises a tensioning wheel, a wire feeding belt and a wire feeding pinch roller, the two groups of wire feeding assemblies are arranged symmetrically up and down, the tensioning wheel and one end of the wire feeding pinch roller are movably connected with the mounting plate through bearings, and the wire feeding belt is movably sleeved outside the tensioning wheel and the wire feeding pinch roller.

Preferably, the cutting die further comprises a line pressing plate, two ends of the line pressing plate are movably connected with supporting legs of the frame, a lock nut is sleeved on the pointed cone screw rod, and the lock nut is abutted to one side, away from the cone pulley, of the line pressing plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: utilize alignment roller group alignment cable to integrated heating wire in the inlet wire guide cylinder, with the softening cable epidermis, it is more smooth and easy when making broken skin, the cutting die adopts sharp awl screw rod broken skin, is convenient for adjust the interval of sharp awl screw rod distance cone pulley according to the cable diameter, and the suitability is better, and degree of integration is good, and degree of automation is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste cable recycling and peeling tool according to an embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a formal schematic diagram of a waste cable recycling and peeling tool;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting die.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a peeling tool for recycling waste cables comprises a mounting plate 1, a straightening roller set 2, a wire feeding assembly 3, a wire feeding guide cylinder 4, a cutter die 5 and a wire outlet reel 6, wherein the mounting plate 1 is vertically arranged, the straightening roller set 2, the wire feeding assembly 3, the wire feeding guide cylinder 4 and the cutter die 5 are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate 1 and are linearly arranged, the wire outlet reel 6 is arranged on the outlet side of the cutter die 5, a heating wire is arranged in the wire feeding guide cylinder 4, the cutter die 5 comprises a frame 51, a pointed cone screw 52 and a cone pulley 53, the frame 51 is in an inverted U shape, the side part of the frame 51 is connected with the mounting plate 1, two ends of the cone pulley 53 are movably connected with the frame 51 through bearings, one end of the cone pulley 53 penetrates through the mounting plate 1, the pointed cone screw 52 movably penetrates through the frame 51, and the pointed cone part of the pointed cone screw 52 is opposite to the center of the cone pulley 53. Specifically, in this embodiment, the straightening roller set 2 is disposed at an inlet of the cable, and is used for straightening the bent cable, so as to ensure smooth subsequent peeling. When the cable is straightened, the wire feeding assembly 3 bites into the cable and provides power for the cable to continue to move forward, and the cable is fed into the wire feeding guide cylinder 4 to be aligned with the cutting die 5, so that deflection is prevented. Further, in order to break some cables with hard shells smoothly, a heating wire is integrated in the wire inlet guide cylinder 4, the heating wire is spiral, after the heating wire is electrified, the surface of the cable can be heated, the cable is softened, and the broken skin is easier after the cable is fed into the cutting die 5, so that the cutter is prevented from being stuck. In the design, the cutter mold 5 adopts the pointed cone screw 52 as a peeling cutter, the pointed cone screw 52 is movably connected with the frame 51 through a thread structure, and the length of the pointed working part of the pointed cone screw 52 from the cone pulley 53 is convenient to adjust according to the cable diameter. The cone pulley 53 is arranged at the opening of the frame 51, the cone pulley 53 is positioned under the pointed cone screw 52, the support is used for supporting the cable during peeling, the cone pulley 53 is movably connected with the frame 51 and penetrates through the movable mounting plate 1, so that the cone pulley 53 is conveniently driven to rotate by a driving piece, and the peeled cable is guided to continue to move. After the cable is peeled, the metal guide wire is separated from the plastic skin, and then the metal guide wire and the plastic skin are respectively wound by using two wire outlet winding wheels 6, so that the collection work is completed, the subsequent re-winding is avoided, and the integration degree is high.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the straightening roller set 2 includes a plurality of upper pressing rollers 21 and lower pressing rollers 22, one ends of the upper pressing rollers 21 and the lower pressing rollers 22 are movably connected with the mounting plate 1 through bearings, the upper pressing rollers 21 and the lower pressing rollers 22 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the upper pressing rollers 21 and the lower pressing rollers 22 are in an hourglass shape. Specifically, in this embodiment, because the waste and old cable of incoming material is most around the drum, it is comparatively difficult to peel when the cable curls, therefore we have integrated alignment roller group 2 at the entry of cable, go up pinch roller 21 and lower pinch roller 22 cooperation, the cable alignment that will pass through ensures that the cable can aim at and pass through wire feeding assembly 3 in proper order, inlet wire guide cylinder 4 and cutting die 5, and is more smooth and easy during operation. In this embodiment, the number of the upper pressing wheel 21 and the lower pressing wheel 22 is three.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the wire feeding assembly 3 includes a tensioning wheel 31, a wire feeding belt 32 and a wire feeding pinch roller 33, and the two groups of wire feeding assemblies 3 are vertically symmetrically arranged, one ends of the tensioning wheel 31 and the wire feeding pinch roller 33 are movably connected with the mounting plate 1 through bearings, and the wire feeding belt 32 is movably sleeved outside the tensioning wheel 31 and the wire feeding pinch roller 33. Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the wire from slipping, the present application adopts a belt wire feeding mode, that is, the tensioning wheel 31 and the two wire feeding pinch rollers 33 form a triangle shape, and the two wire feeding pinch rollers 33 are located at the same horizontal plane, so that the working surface of the belt 32 sleeved on the two wire feeding assembly 3 is kept flat, the two wire feeding assembly 3 is arranged in a mirror image manner, the passing cable can be clamped by the wire feeding belt 32, the belt rotates under the driving of the wire feeding pinch rollers 33, so that the cable to be stripped can be conveyed to the cutting die 5, slipping during wire feeding is avoided, the cable cannot be flattened, and the subsequent pointed cone screw 52 can smoothly break the cable.

As shown in fig. 3, the cutting die 5 further includes a wire pressing plate 54, two ends of the wire pressing plate 54 are movably connected with the supporting legs of the frame 51, the pointed cone screw 52 is sleeved with a lock nut 521, and the lock nut 521 is abutted to one side of the wire pressing plate 54, which is away from the cone pulley 53. Specifically, in this embodiment, when peeling, the cable passes over the cone pulley 53, because the cone pulley 53 is in an hourglass shape, the cable passes through the middle, so as to limit the cable, at this time, the pointed cone screw 52 adjusts the depth of the lower end of the pointed cone screw 52 inserted into the cable according to the cable diameter, and because the pointed cone screw 52 is connected with the frame 51 through a screw structure, the pointed cone screw 52 cannot be forced to move up and down. Meanwhile, in order to match the pointed cone part of the pointed cone screw 52, the cable is only pressed on the cone pulley 53, the wire pressing plate 54 is integrated in the frame 51, the wire pressing plate 54 is vertically adjustable, cables with different diameters are matched, and the cable is prevented from moving when peeled.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. Waste cable retrieves frock of skinning, its characterized in that: including the mounting panel, alignment roller train, send line subassembly, inlet wire guide cylinder, cutting die and wire reel, the mounting panel is vertical to setting, alignment roller train, send line subassembly, inlet wire guide cylinder and cutting die set gradually on the mounting panel to be sharp arranging, wire reel sets up at the cutting die exit side, be provided with the heater strip in the inlet wire guide cylinder, the cutting die includes the frame, pointed cone screw and cone pulley, the frame is the U-shaped that falls, the frame lateral part is connected with the mounting panel, the cone pulley both ends pass through bearing and frame swing joint, the mounting panel is run through to cone pulley one end, pointed cone screw activity runs through the frame, just pointed cone screw's pointed cone portion is just to the cone pulley center.

2. The scrap cable recycling stripping tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the straightening roller set comprises a plurality of upper pressing rollers and lower pressing rollers, wherein one ends of the upper pressing rollers and the lower pressing rollers are movably connected with the mounting plate through bearings, the upper pressing rollers and the lower pressing rollers are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper pressing rollers and the lower pressing rollers are all in an hourglass shape.

3. The scrap cable recycling stripping fixture as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the number of the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel is three.

4. The scrap cable recycling stripping tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the wire feeding assembly comprises a tensioning wheel, a wire feeding belt and a wire feeding pinch roller, the two groups of wire feeding assemblies are arranged symmetrically up and down, the tensioning wheel and one end of the wire feeding pinch roller are movably connected with the mounting plate through bearings, and the wire feeding belt is movably sleeved outside the tensioning wheel and the wire feeding pinch roller.

5. The scrap cable recycling stripping tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cutting die further comprises a line pressing plate, two ends of the line pressing plate are movably connected with supporting legs of the frame, a lock nut is sleeved on the pointed cone screw rod, and the lock nut is abutted to one side, away from the cone pulley, of the line pressing plate.