CN221097206U - A high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery - Google Patents
A high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN221097206U CN221097206U CN202323307793.5U CN202323307793U CN221097206U CN 221097206 U CN221097206 U CN 221097206U CN 202323307793 U CN202323307793 U CN 202323307793U CN 221097206 U CN221097206 U CN 221097206U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,属于轴套技术领域,包括半圆形的第一安装套和第二安装套,第一安装套的侧面设置有对称的第一锁定台,第二安装套的侧面设置有对称的第二锁定台,第二锁定台上设置有锁定结构,第一锁定台上开设有与锁定结构配合的锁孔,第一安装套和第二安装套的上下两侧均设置有凸台,第一安装套和第二安装套的上下两侧还安装有锁箍,凸台对锁箍进行限位;第一安装套和第二安装套的内壁上活动安装有多组滚珠。通过锁定结构和锁箍的配合可以对轴套进行双重锁定,在锁定扇和锁定块的配合下可以对第一锁定台进行快速锁定,并通过两侧的锁箍可以进行再次锁定,这可以大大提高该大型工程机械用的高强度轴套的强度。
The utility model discloses a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery, belonging to the technical field of shaft sleeves, comprising a semicircular first mounting sleeve and a second mounting sleeve, a symmetrical first locking platform is arranged on the side of the first mounting sleeve, a symmetrical second locking platform is arranged on the side of the second mounting sleeve, a locking structure is arranged on the second locking platform, a locking hole matched with the locking structure is opened on the first locking platform, bosses are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve, locking hoops are also arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve, and the bosses limit the locking hoops; multiple groups of balls are movably installed on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve. The shaft sleeve can be doubly locked by the cooperation of the locking structure and the locking hoop, the first locking platform can be quickly locked under the cooperation of the locking fan and the locking block, and can be locked again by the locking hoops on both sides, which can greatly improve the strength of the high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及轴套技术领域,具体是一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套。The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft sleeves, in particular to a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery.
背景技术Background technique
轴套是套在转轴上的筒状机械零件,是滑动轴承的一个组成部分,一般来说,轴套与轴承座采用过盈配合,而与轴采用间隙配合。轴套与轴承的相同之处是两者都承受轴的载荷,轴承是分体式的,转动时时轴承自身内外圈相对运动。The sleeve is a cylindrical mechanical part that is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is a component of the sliding bearing. Generally speaking, the sleeve and the bearing seat adopt an interference fit, while the sleeve and the shaft adopt a clearance fit. The similarities between the sleeve and the bearing are that both bear the load of the shaft, and the bearing is split, and the inner and outer rings of the bearing itself move relative to each other when rotating.
申请号:CN202223490181.X;公开了一种高强度耐磨斗轴套,属于斗轴套技术领域。该斗轴套包括左轴套,左轴套右侧安装有右轴套,左轴套上下两侧安装有提高耐磨效果的防护机构,左轴套内侧安装有减少润滑液流失的密封机构,左轴套、右轴套结构相同,且左轴套、右轴套呈对称设置,且右轴套左侧前后两端均嵌入设置有密封槽,且密封槽与密封条契合。本实用新型通过设置有滚珠、收纳腔,润滑油流入收纳腔内部滞留,通过滚珠的滚动涂抹在斗轴上,配合密封环,能有效提高润滑效果,减缓润滑油的流失,同时滚珠能贴合斗轴滚动,减少运作时内腔与斗轴间的摩擦,避免内腔与斗轴磨损,提高内腔与斗轴的使用寿命。Application number: CN202223490181.X; discloses a high-strength wear-resistant bucket shaft sleeve, belonging to the technical field of bucket shaft sleeves. The bucket shaft sleeve includes a left shaft sleeve, a right shaft sleeve is installed on the right side of the left shaft sleeve, protective mechanisms for improving the wear resistance are installed on the upper and lower sides of the left shaft sleeve, and a sealing mechanism for reducing the loss of lubricating fluid is installed on the inner side of the left shaft sleeve. The left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve have the same structure, and the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve are symmetrically arranged, and sealing grooves are embedded at both ends of the left side of the right shaft sleeve, and the sealing grooves are matched with the sealing strips. The utility model is provided with balls and a storage cavity, and the lubricating oil flows into the storage cavity and is retained. It is smeared on the bucket shaft by the rolling of the balls, and cooperates with the sealing ring, which can effectively improve the lubrication effect and slow down the loss of lubricating oil. At the same time, the balls can roll in accordance with the bucket shaft, reduce the friction between the inner cavity and the bucket shaft during operation, avoid wear of the inner cavity and the bucket shaft, and increase the service life of the inner cavity and the bucket shaft.
以上对比文件的轴套强度一般,锁定结构的锁定效果一般,并且拆卸过程繁琐,缺少快速锁定结构,所以这里设计了一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,以便于解决上述问题。The shaft sleeve strength of the above-mentioned comparative documents is average, the locking effect of the locking structure is average, and the disassembly process is cumbersome, and there is a lack of a quick locking structure. Therefore, a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery is designed here to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决传统的轴套强度一般,锁定结构的锁定效果一般,并且拆卸过程繁琐,缺少快速锁定结构等问题,提供一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength shaft sleeve for large engineering machinery in order to solve the problems of general strength of the traditional shaft sleeve, general locking effect of the locking structure, complicated disassembly process and lack of a quick locking structure.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,包括半圆形的第一安装套和第二安装套,所述第一安装套的侧面设置有对称的第一锁定台,所述第二安装套的侧面设置有对称的第二锁定台,所述第二锁定台上设置有锁定结构,所述第一锁定台上开设有与所述锁定结构配合的锁孔,所述第一安装套和第二安装套的上下两侧均设置有凸台,所述第一安装套和第二安装套的上下两侧还安装有锁箍,所述凸台对所述锁箍进行限位;所述第一安装套和第二安装套的内壁上活动安装有多组滚珠。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery, including a semicircular first mounting sleeve and a second mounting sleeve, a symmetrical first locking platform is arranged on the side of the first mounting sleeve, a symmetrical second locking platform is arranged on the side of the second mounting sleeve, a locking structure is arranged on the second locking platform, a locking hole matching the locking structure is opened on the first locking platform, bosses are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first and second mounting sleeves, locking hoops are also installed on the upper and lower sides of the first and second mounting sleeves, and the bosses limit the locking hoops; a plurality of groups of balls are movably installed on the inner walls of the first and second mounting sleeves.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述锁定结构包括开设在所述第二锁定台上的锁定槽,所述锁定槽内活动设置有锁定杆,所述锁定杆的底部设置有锁定扇,所述锁定杆的顶部设置有调节帽,所述锁定槽与所述调节帽之间设置有第一弹簧,所述锁孔内设置有与所述锁定扇配合的锁定块。As a further solution of the utility model: the locking structure includes a locking groove provided on the second locking platform, a locking rod is movably arranged in the locking groove, a locking fan is arranged at the bottom of the locking rod, an adjusting cap is arranged at the top of the locking rod, a first spring is arranged between the locking groove and the adjusting cap, and a locking block cooperating with the locking fan is arranged in the lock hole.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第一安装套和第二安装套的内壁上开设有多组开槽,所述开槽内设置有第二弹簧,所述滚珠安装在所述第二弹簧的顶部。As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of groups of slots are provided on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve, a second spring is arranged in the slot, and the ball is installed on the top of the second spring.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第一安装套和第二安装套的两侧设置有螺纹,所述锁箍的内壁上也设置有螺纹。As a further solution of the utility model: threads are arranged on both sides of the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve, and threads are also arranged on the inner wall of the locking hoop.
本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,与现有技术相比,具有如下改进及优点:The utility model provides a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
本实用新型通过锁定结构和锁箍的配合可以对两侧的第一安装套和第二安装套进行双重锁定,其中在锁定扇和锁定块的配合下可以对第一锁定台进行快速锁定,并且通过两侧的锁箍可以对安装套进行再次锁定,这可以大大提高该大型工程机械用的高强度轴套的强度。The utility model can double-lock the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve on both sides through the cooperation of the locking structure and the locking hoop, wherein the first locking platform can be quickly locked under the cooperation of the locking fan and the locking block, and the mounting sleeve can be locked again through the locking hoops on both sides, which can greatly improve the strength of the high-strength shaft sleeve used for large-scale engineering machinery.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步解释:The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
图1是本实用新型结构的主视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的爆炸配合图;Fig. 2 is an exploded diagram of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中锁定结构的剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the locking structure of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型中开槽的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slot in the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:
1、第一安装套;2、第二安装套;3、第一锁定台;4、第二锁定台;5、锁定结构;6、凸台;7、锁箍;8、锁孔;9、锁定块;10、锁定槽;11、锁定杆;12、锁定扇;13、调节帽;14、第一弹簧;15、开槽;16、第二弹簧;17、滚珠。1. First mounting sleeve; 2. Second mounting sleeve; 3. First locking platform; 4. Second locking platform; 5. Locking structure; 6. Boss; 7. Locking hoop; 8. Locking hole; 9. Locking block; 10. Locking groove; 11. Locking rod; 12. Locking fan; 13. Adjustment cap; 14. First spring; 15. Slot; 16. Second spring; 17. Ball.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图1至图4对本实用新型进行详细说明,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,如图1-图4所示,一种大型工程机械用的高强度轴套,包括半圆形的第一安装套1和第二安装套2,第一安装套1的侧面设置有对称的第一锁定台3,第二安装套2的侧面设置有对称的第二锁定台4,第二锁定台4上设置有锁定结构5,第一锁定台3上开设有与锁定结构5配合的锁孔8,第一安装套1和第二安装套2的上下两侧均设置有凸台6,第一安装套1和第二安装套2的上下两侧还安装有锁箍7,凸台6对锁箍7进行限位;第一安装套1和第二安装套2的内壁上活动安装有多组滚珠17。The utility model provides a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery through improvement, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a high-strength shaft sleeve for large-scale engineering machinery, including a semicircular first mounting sleeve 1 and a second mounting sleeve 2, a side of the first mounting sleeve 1 is provided with a symmetrical first locking platform 3, a side of the second mounting sleeve 2 is provided with a symmetrical second locking platform 4, a locking structure 5 is provided on the second locking platform 4, a locking hole 8 matching the locking structure 5 is opened on the first locking platform 3, the upper and lower sides of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2 are provided with bosses 6, the upper and lower sides of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2 are also provided with locking hoops 7, and the bosses 6 limit the locking hoops 7; a plurality of groups of balls 17 are movably installed on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2.
本实用新型通过锁定结构5和锁箍7的配合可以对两侧的第一安装套1和第二安装套2进行双重锁定,其中在锁定扇12和锁定块9的配合下可以对第一锁定台3进行快速锁定,并且通过两侧的锁箍7可以对安装套进行再次锁定,这可以大大提高该大型工程机械用的高强度轴套的强度。The utility model can double-lock the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2 on both sides through the cooperation of the locking structure 5 and the locking hoop 7, wherein the first locking platform 3 can be quickly locked with the cooperation of the locking fan 12 and the locking block 9, and the mounting sleeve can be locked again through the locking hoop 7 on both sides, which can greatly improve the strength of the high-strength shaft sleeve used for large-scale engineering machinery.
参阅附图2-附图3,锁定结构5包括开设在第二锁定台4上的锁定槽10,锁定槽10内活动设置有锁定杆11,锁定杆11的底部设置有锁定扇12,锁定杆11的顶部设置有调节帽13,锁定槽10与调节帽13之间设置有第一弹簧14,锁孔8内设置有与锁定扇12配合的锁定块9。Referring to Figures 2-3, the locking structure 5 includes a locking groove 10 opened on the second locking platform 4, a locking rod 11 is movably arranged in the locking groove 10, a locking fan 12 is arranged at the bottom of the locking rod 11, an adjusting cap 13 is arranged at the top of the locking rod 11, a first spring 14 is arranged between the locking groove 10 and the adjusting cap 13, and a locking block 9 cooperating with the locking fan 12 is arranged in the lock hole 8.
在本实施例中:为了对第一锁定台3进行快速锁定,所以在第二锁定台4上设置有锁定结构5。当需要锁定时,向下按压调节帽13,调节帽13带动锁定杆11和锁定扇12向下运动,当锁定扇12穿过锁定块9并到达锁定块9的背部时,再转动调节帽13,使锁定扇12锁定在锁定块9的背部。为了方便向下按压或转动锁定杆11,所以在锁定杆11的顶部固定连接有调节帽13。当锁定扇12解锁时,为了使调节帽13自动复位,所以在调节帽13与锁定槽10之间设置有第一弹簧14。In this embodiment, in order to quickly lock the first locking platform 3, a locking structure 5 is provided on the second locking platform 4. When locking is required, the adjusting cap 13 is pressed downward, and the adjusting cap 13 drives the locking rod 11 and the locking fan 12 to move downward. When the locking fan 12 passes through the locking block 9 and reaches the back of the locking block 9, the adjusting cap 13 is rotated again to lock the locking fan 12 at the back of the locking block 9. In order to facilitate pressing down or rotating the locking rod 11, the adjusting cap 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod 11. When the locking fan 12 is unlocked, in order to automatically reset the adjusting cap 13, a first spring 14 is provided between the adjusting cap 13 and the locking groove 10.
参阅附图3-附图4,第一安装套1和第二安装套2的内壁上开设有多组开槽15,开槽15内设置有第二弹簧16,滚珠17安装在第二弹簧16的顶部。3-4 , a plurality of groups of slots 15 are formed on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2 . A second spring 16 is disposed in the slot 15 , and a ball 17 is mounted on the top of the second spring 16 .
在本实施例中:为了减小摩擦力,所以在第一安装套1和第二安装套2的内壁上活动设置有多组滚珠17。In this embodiment, in order to reduce friction, a plurality of groups of balls 17 are movably arranged on the inner walls of the first mounting sleeve 1 and the second mounting sleeve 2 .
参阅附图2-附图4,第一安装套1和第二安装套2的两侧设置有螺纹,锁箍7的内壁上也设置有螺纹。2 to 4 , threads are arranged on both sides of the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 2 , and threads are also arranged on the inner wall of the locking hoop 7 .
在本实施例中:为了对第一安装套1和第二安装套2进行再次锁定,所以在第一安装套1和第二安装套2的顶部设置有螺纹,并通过螺纹连接安装锁箍7。In this embodiment, in order to re-lock the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 2, threads are provided on the tops of the first installation sleeve 1 and the second installation sleeve 2, and the locking hoop 7 is installed through the threaded connection.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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