CN221094206U

CN221094206U - Wire and cable's processing annealing device

Info

Publication number: CN221094206U
Application number: CN202323144260.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴海荣; 郑锡堆; 吴海君; 吴佳龙
Original assignee: Urumqi Hongshan Wire And Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Urumqi Hongshan Wire And Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-21
Filing date: 2023-11-21
Publication date: 2024-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing annealing device for electric wires and cables, which comprises a box body, a cover body and a conductor body, wherein the cover body is detachably arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, the conductor body is arranged in the box body, a cooling assembly comprises a barrel cover arranged outside the conductor body, a flow gathering pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the barrel cover, and flow gathering rings are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel cover at equal intervals. Through the mutual matching of the cylinder cover, the flow gathering pipe, the first flow gathering pipe, the water storage tank, the second flow gathering pipe, the flow gathering ring, the supporting rod, the atomizing nozzle and the water draining tank, the internal structure of the conductor body is close to the balance state by utilizing a slow cooling mode of the conductor body, so that components are homogenized, the hardness is reduced, the plasticity is improved, and the internal stress is eliminated; through mutually supporting of gathering balloon, gas-supply pipe, adapter rod, gather air cock, spout, air duct and solid fixed ring, on the one hand can carry out the secondary cooling to the conductor body, on the other hand can clear up the remaining water stain in conductor body surface.

Description

Wire and cable's processing annealing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire and cable processing, and particularly relates to a wire and cable processing annealing device.

Background

Annealing is a metal heat treatment process that involves slowly heating the metal to a temperature, holding for a sufficient period of time, and then cooling at a suitable rate. Annealing is a process of heat treatment of materials in a broad sense, including metallic materials, non-metallic materials. In the manufacturing process of the cable, a plurality of processes are generally required, including material forming, insulating layer wrapping, metal sheath and the like, and these processes can lead to the crystal grains in the conductor becoming larger, the structure becoming loose, resulting in the increase of the resistance of the cable and the decrease of the current transmission efficiency, so that the worker needs to perform annealing treatment on the conductor, and the aim is to readjust the structure of the conductor, reduce the resistance and improve the conductivity of the cable.

At present, when a conductor in a cable is annealed, a worker needs to heat the conductor and then cool the conductor, wherein when the conductor is cooled, the worker generally directly puts the conductor in a high-temperature state into water to cool the conductor, the cooling speed of the conductor is increased, and residual stress in the conductor is easily increased, so that the whole quality of the cable is easily influenced, and therefore, the processing annealing device for the electric wire and the cable is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a processing annealing device for wires and cables, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a processing annealing device of wire and cable, includes box, lid and conductor body, lid demountable installation is in the top middle part of box, the conductor body sets up the inside at the box, the fixed wiring platform that is used for supporting and putting the conductor body that is provided with in both ends middle part of box still includes: the cooling assembly is used for cooling the conductor body and comprises a barrel cover arranged outside the conductor body, a flow collecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the barrel cover, water is injected into the water storage tank, a second flow guiding pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, the top end of the second flow guiding pipe is connected with the water inlet end of an external water pump, the bottom end of the atomization nozzle penetrates through the outer wall of the barrel cover and extends to the inside of the barrel cover, the flow collecting pipe is connected with the flow collecting pipe through a flow conveying pipe, the inner cavity of the flow collecting pipe, the inner cavity of the flow conveying pipe and the inner cavity of the flow collecting pipe are communicated, a first flow guiding pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the flow collecting pipe, the cooling assembly further comprises a water storage tank which is detachably arranged on one side of the first flow guiding pipe and is internally provided with water, and the second flow guiding pipe is arranged in the water storage tank.

Preferably, the outer wall both sides of barrel casing are provided with the bracing piece, the one end and the barrel casing of bracing piece are connected, and the other end and the box of barrel casing are connected, the bottom of barrel casing is equidistant and runs through and has offered water drainage tank for discharge to waste water, the inner chamber of first honeycomb duct is linked together with the inner chamber of converging the flow tube.

Preferably, the U-shaped frame is detachably arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, the U-shaped frame corresponds to the position of the conductor body, the guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame through the bearing, the outer wall of the conductor body is contacted with the outer wall of the guide wheel of the frame, and the cross section of the guide wheel is in an I-shaped structural design.

Preferably, the top both sides of walking the line platform are provided with the wire feeding wheel that is used for carrying the conductor body, two sets of the outer wall of wire feeding wheel all contacts with the outer wall of conductor body, two sets of the wire feeding wheel all rotates with walking the line platform through the bearing and is connected, the bottom middle part of wire feeding wheel can be dismantled and be provided with synchronous gear, two sets of synchronous gear meshing sets up, and one of them set of synchronous gear's outside is provided with the worm, worm and synchronous gear meshing set up.

Preferably, fixed blocks are arranged at two ends of the worm, the top end of the fixed block is connected with the bottom end of the wiring table, the worm is rotationally connected with the fixed block through a bearing, and a straight tube is arranged outside the conductor body and used for straightening the conductor body, and the straight tube is fixedly connected with the wiring table through a supporting plate.

Preferably, still including being used for carrying out the clean subassembly of clearance to the remaining water stain of conductor body outer wall, clean subassembly is including setting up the gas gathering ring that keeps away from the barrel casing position in the outside of conductor body, it is corresponding with the barrel casing position to gather the gas gathering ring, the bottom that gathers the gas gathering ring is provided with the transfer pole, the one end and the gas gathering ring of transfer pole are connected, and the other end and the box of transfer pole are connected, be provided with the air duct on the outer wall that gathers the gas gathering ring, the one end and the gas gathering ring of air duct are connected, and the other end and the outer air pump of air duct are connected the assembly.

Preferably, the inside of gathering the balloon is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's inner wall is annular equidistant to be provided with gathers the air cock, gather the one end of air cock and seted up the spout, and gather the other end of air cock and be provided with the gas-supply pipe, the gas-supply pipe is fixed to be set up on solid fixed ring, gather the air cock and gather the balloon and pass through the gas-supply pipe connection.

The processing and annealing device for the electric wires and the cables has the following advantages:

According to the utility model, the cooling assembly is arranged, when the cable is used, through the mutual matching of the cylinder cover, the flow gathering pipe, the first flow gathering pipe, the water storage tank, the second flow gathering pipe, the flow gathering ring, the supporting rod, the atomizing nozzle and the drainage tank, the internal structure of the conductor body is close to the balance state by slowly cooling the conductor body, so that the components are homogenized, the hardness is reduced, the plasticity is improved, the internal stress is eliminated, and the overall quality of the cable is improved.

According to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is arranged, and when the cleaning assembly is used, through the mutual matching of the air gathering ring, the air conveying pipe, the switching rod, the air gathering nozzle, the air guide pipe and the fixing ring, the conductor body can be cooled secondarily by adopting a blowing mode, and residual water stains on the surface of the conductor body can be cleaned.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an overall plan cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cartridge housing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gas-collecting ring according to the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wiring platform structure according to the present utility model.

The figure indicates: 1. a case; 101. a guide wheel; 102. a U-shaped frame; 2. a cover body; 3. a wiring table; 301. a fixed block; 302. wire feeding wheels; 303. straightening a straight tube; 304. a support plate; 305. a synchronizing gear; 306. a worm; 4. a cooling assembly; 401. a barrel cover; 402. a converging tube; 403. a first draft tube; 404. a water storage tank; 405. a second flow guide pipe; 406. a flow gathering ring; 407. a support rod; 408. an atomizing nozzle; 409. a drainage channel; 410. a flow delivery tube; 5. a cleaning assembly; 501. a gas-collecting ring; 502. a gas pipe; 503. a transfer rod; 504. an air gathering nozzle; 505. a spout; 506. an air duct; 507. a fixing ring; 6. a conductor body.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The following disclosure provides many different implementations, or examples, for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present utility model, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

For a better understanding of the objects, structures and functions of the present utility model, a wire and cable processing and annealing device according to the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the processing annealing device for electric wires and cables of the present utility model includes a box 1, a cover 2, and a conductor body 6, wherein the cover 2 is detachably mounted in the middle of the top end of the box 1, the conductor body 6 is disposed in the box 1, and wiring tables 3 for supporting and placing the conductor body 6 are fixedly disposed in the middle of two ends of the box 1, and the device further includes: a cooling assembly 4 for cooling the conductor body 6.

Wherein, U-shaped frames 102 are detachably arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the U-shaped frames 102 correspond to the positions of the conductor bodies 6, guide wheels 101 are rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped frames 102 through bearings and used for supporting and guiding the conductor bodies 6, the outer walls of the conductor bodies 6 are contacted with the outer walls of the frame guide wheels 101, the cross section of the guide wheels 101 is in an I-shaped structure design, wire feeding wheels 302 used for conveying the conductor bodies 6 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the wire feeding platform 3, the outer walls of the two groups of wire feeding wheels 302 are contacted with the outer walls of the conductor bodies 6, the two groups of wire feeding wheels 302 are rotatably connected with the wire feeding platform 3 through bearings, synchronous gears 305 are detachably arranged at the middle parts of the bottom ends of the wire feeding wheels 302, the two groups of synchronous gears 305 are meshed, the outside of a set of synchromesh 305 is provided with worm 306, worm 306 and synchromesh 305 meshing setting, the both ends of worm 306 are provided with fixed block 301 for support worm 306, the top of fixed block 301 is connected with the bottom of walking line platform 3, worm 306 and fixed block 301 pass through the bearing rotation and are connected, the outside of conductor body 6 is provided with smooth out the straightly straight tube 303, be used for smooth out the straightly to conductor body 6, smooth out straight tube 303 and walk line platform 3 and pass through backup pad 304 fixed connection, smooth out the inner wall both sides edge line position of straight tube 303 has seted up the arc surface, through the mutually supporting of fixed block 301, wire feeding wheel 302, smooth out the straightly, backup pad 304, synchromesh 305 and worm 306, can carry out the uniform velocity to conductor body 6.

Specifically, the cooling component 4 includes the barrel casing 401 that sets up in the outside of conductor body 6, the outer wall both sides of barrel casing 401 are provided with bracing piece 407, be used for supporting barrel casing 401, the one end and the barrel casing 401 of bracing piece 407 are connected, and the other end and the box 1 of barrel casing 401 are connected, the top middle part of barrel casing 401 is provided with the flow gathering pipe 402, be used for squeezing and reposition of redundant personnel to water, the outer wall of barrel casing 401 is equidistant to be provided with and gathers the stream circle 406, the outer wall of gathering the stream circle 406 is annular equidistant fixed mounting and has atomizer 408, be used for carrying out the atomized blowout to water, atomizer 408's bottom runs through barrel casing 401's outer wall and extends to the inside of barrel casing 401, gather stream 402 and gather stream circle 406 and be connected through flow pipe 410, the inner chamber of flow gathering pipe 402, the inner chamber of flow gathering pipe 410, the inner chamber of flow gathering stream circle 406 is equidistant running through and has seted up groove 409, be used for discharging waste water, install first honeycomb duct 403 on the outer wall of gathering stream pipe 402, the inner chamber of first honeycomb duct 403 is linked together with the inner chamber of flow gathering stream pipe 402, cooling component 4 still includes the honeycomb duct 1, the honeycomb duct 403 is located the inside of first honeycomb duct 1, the inside water inlet and outlet water tank 404 is connected with the water storage tank 404, the water pump is assembled with the water storage tank 404, the top is assembled outside the second side, the water pump is connected with the inside of the water tank 404.

In order to cooperate with the cooling component 4, the utility model is also provided with a cleaning component 5 for cleaning water stains remained on the outer wall of the conductor body 6, specifically, the cleaning component 5 comprises a gas gathering ring 501 arranged at the outer part of the conductor body 6 and far away from the cylinder cover 401, the gas gathering ring 501 is used for pressurizing and dividing gas, the position of the gas gathering ring 501 corresponds to that of the cylinder cover 401, the bottom of the gas gathering ring 501 is provided with a switching rod 503 for supporting the gas gathering ring 501, one end of the switching rod 503 is connected with the gas gathering ring 501, the other end of the switching rod 503 is connected with the box 1, the outer wall of the gas gathering ring 501 is provided with an air duct 506, one end of the air duct 506 is connected with the gas gathering ring 501, the other end of the air duct 506 is connected with the air outlet end of the external air pump, the inner part of the gas gathering ring 501 is provided with a fixed ring 507, the inner wall of the fixed ring 507 is provided with a gas gathering ring 504 at equal intervals, one end of the gas gathering ring 504 is provided with a spout 505, the other end of the gas gathering ring 504 is used for being matched with the gas gathering ring 504 to discharge the gas, and the other end of the gas gathering ring 504 is provided with an inner cavity 502, the gas gathering ring 502 is used for discharging the gas gathering ring 502, the gas gathering ring 502 is connected with the inner cavity 502 through the air gathering ring 501, the spout is connected with the inner cavity of the gas gathering ring 502, the inner cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the gas gathering ring 502, the gas gathering ring is connected with the inner cavity through the air duct, the air duct is connected with the air gathering ring, and the inner cavity is connected with the inner cavity through the air pump, and the air pump.

According to the utility model, by arranging the cooling component 4, when in use, the inner structure of the conductor body 6 is close to the balance state by the way of slowly cooling the conductor body 6 through the mutual matching of the barrel cover 401, the flow gathering pipe 402, the first flow gathering pipe 403, the water storage tank 404, the second flow gathering pipe 405, the flow gathering ring 406, the supporting rod 407, the atomizing nozzle 408 and the water draining groove 409, so that the components are homogenized, the hardness is reduced, the plasticity is improved, the internal stress is eliminated, and the overall quality of the cable is improved; according to the utility model, the cleaning assembly 5 is arranged, and when the cleaning assembly is used, through the mutual matching of the air gathering ring 501, the air conveying pipe 502, the switching rod 503, the air gathering nozzle 504, the nozzle 505, the air guide pipe 506 and the fixing ring 507, the conductor body 6 can be cooled secondarily by adopting a blowing mode, and residual water stains on the surface of the conductor body 6 can be cleaned.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing annealing device of wire and cable, includes box (1), lid (2) and conductor body (6), lid (2) demountable installation is in the top middle part of box (1), conductor body (6) set up the inside at box (1), its characterized in that: the fixed wiring platform (3) that are used for supporting and putting conductor body (6) that are provided with in both ends middle part of box (1), still include: a cooling module (4) for carrying out cooling to conductor body (6), cooling module (4) are including setting up in outside barrel casing (401) of conductor body (6), the top middle part of barrel casing (401) is provided with and gathers stream pipe (402), the outer wall of barrel casing (401) is equidistant and is provided with gathers stream circle (406), the outer wall that gathers stream circle (406) is annular equidistant fixed mounting and has atomizer (408), the bottom of atomizer (408) runs through the outer wall of barrel casing (401) and extends to the inside of barrel casing (401), gather stream pipe (402) and gather stream circle (406) and be connected through spout (410), the inner chamber that gathers stream pipe (402), the inner chamber that gathers stream pipe (410) are linked together, gather stream pipe (402) outer wall on install first honeycomb duct (403), cooling module (4) still include detachably install in the storage water tank (408) that box (1) outer wall is located first (403) one side honeycomb duct, inside honeycomb duct (403) is connected with water pump (404), the inside honeycomb duct (404) have, the inside of honeycomb duct (403) is connected with water pump (404), the outside water pump (404) is equipped with the outside water pump (404).

2. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 1, wherein: the waste water treatment device is characterized in that supporting rods (407) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the barrel cover (401), one end of each supporting rod (407) is connected with the barrel cover (401), the other end of the barrel cover (401) is connected with the box body (1), drainage grooves (409) are formed in the bottom of the barrel cover (401) in an equidistant penetrating mode and used for discharging waste water, and an inner cavity of the first guide pipe (403) is communicated with an inner cavity of the flow collecting pipe (402).

3. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 1, wherein: u-shaped frames (102) are detachably arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1), the U-shaped frames (102) correspond to the positions of the conductor bodies (6), guide wheels (101) are rotatably arranged at the tops of the U-shaped frames (102) through bearings, the outer walls of the conductor bodies (6) are in contact with the outer walls of the guide wheels (101), and the cross sections of the guide wheels (101) are in I-shaped structural design.

4. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 1, wherein: wire feeding wheels (302) used for conveying the conductor body (6) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the wire feeding table (3), the outer walls of the wire feeding wheels (302) are in contact with the outer walls of the conductor body (6), the wire feeding wheels (302) are in rotary connection with the wire feeding table (3) through bearings, a synchronous gear (305) is detachably arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the wire feeding wheels (302), the synchronous gear (305) is meshed with the two groups, a worm (306) is arranged outside the synchronous gear (305), and the worm (306) is meshed with the synchronous gear (305).

5. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 4, wherein: the wire straightening device is characterized in that fixed blocks (301) are arranged at two ends of a worm (306), the top ends of the fixed blocks (301) are connected with the bottom ends of the wire running table (3), the worm (306) is rotationally connected with the fixed blocks (301) through bearings, a straightening pipe (303) is arranged outside the conductor body (6) and used for straightening the conductor body (6), and the straightening pipe (303) is fixedly connected with the wire running table (3) through a supporting plate (304).

6. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 1, wherein: still including being used for carrying out clean subassembly (5) of clearance to conductor body (6) outer wall remaining water stain, clean subassembly (5) are including setting up in conductor body (6) outside and keep away from the gas gathering ring (501) of barrel casing (401) position, gas gathering ring (501) are corresponding with barrel casing (401) position, the bottom of gas gathering ring (501) is provided with transfer pole (503), the one end and the gas gathering ring (501) of transfer pole (503) are connected, and the other end and the box (1) of transfer pole (503) are connected, be provided with air duct (506) on the outer wall of gas gathering ring (501), the one end and the gas gathering ring (501) of air duct (506) are connected, and the other end and the air outlet end of outside air pump of air duct (506) are connected and are assembled.

7. The wire and cable processing and annealing device according to claim 6, wherein: the inside that gathers balloon (501) is provided with solid fixed ring (507), the inner wall of solid fixed ring (507) is annular equidistant and is provided with gathers air cock (504), spout (505) have been seted up to the one end that gathers air cock (504), and gather the other end of air cock (504) and be provided with gas-supply pipe (502), gas-supply pipe (502) are fixed to be set up on solid fixed ring (507), gather air cock (504) and gather balloon (501) and be connected through gas-supply pipe (502).