CN221091603U - Automatic unpacking equipment for packaging bags - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bale breakers and discloses automatic bale breaker for packaging bags, which comprises a base, wherein the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism, a bale breaking mechanism and a supporting seat through a connecting column, a supporting wheel is rotatably connected in the supporting seat through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the supporting wheel is rotatably connected with a guide rail, a separating cylinder is fixedly held in the guide rail, through holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder, a plurality of through hole arrays are formed in the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder, guide plates are fixedly connected in the separating cylinder, and a plurality of guide plate arrays are arranged in the guide plate arrays. According to the utility model, the separating cylinder rotates anticlockwise to drive the materials and the packaging bags to rotate, the materials permeate out through the through holes formed in the surface of the separating cylinder, the packaging bags continuously move forwards under the guiding action of the guide plates in the separating cylinder and finally are discharged from the front of the separating cylinder, so that the effect of separating the materials from the packaging bags is realized, and the manual interference is reduced.

Description

Automatic unpacking equipment for packaging bags

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of unpacking machines, in particular to automatic unpacking equipment for packaging bags.

Background

The bale breaker can be divided into an automatic bale breaker and a manual bale breaker, and the bale breaker is mainly used for completing the bale breaking work of bagged materials, is widely used in the production fields of petroleum, medicines, building materials and the like, and can be used for unpacking any material package.

The prior art has the following defects: although the traditional bale breaker can be automatically opened and disassembled to the packaging bag, the material in the packaging bag is required to be taken out manually, the packaging bag is separated from the material, a large amount of labor is required to operate, and the material at the part has dust when being taken out, so that the environment is unfavorable for the health of workers for a long time.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an automatic unpacking device for packaging bags, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the automatic unpacking equipment for the packaging bags comprises a base, wherein the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism, an unpacking mechanism and a supporting seat through a connecting column, a supporting wheel is rotatably connected in the supporting seat through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the supporting wheel is rotatably connected with a guide rail, a separating cylinder is fixedly held in the guide rail, through holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder, a plurality of through hole arrays are formed in the separating cylinder, a guide plate is fixedly connected in the separating cylinder, and a plurality of guide plate arrays are arranged in the guide plate arrays;

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, wherein the upper end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the conveying frame through a connecting column, the conveying frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, the circumferential surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying roller, the conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt, the left end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.

Preferably, the unpacking mechanism comprises a feeding shell, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a driven shaft through a supporting column, blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven shaft, a plurality of blade arrays are arranged, and a discharge hole of the feeding shell is positioned in the separating cylinder.

Preferably, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first sprocket on the circumferential surface, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a second sprocket on the circumferential surface, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a chain.

Preferably, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the base, and a roller is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. According to the utility model, the packaging bag is placed on the conveying mechanism, the packaging bag is conveyed into the unpacking mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the packaging bag is cut through the rotating blade in the unpacking mechanism, so that the packaging bag is damaged, the unpacking effect of the packaging bag is achieved, the unpacked packaging bag and the materials enter the separating cylinder together, the separating cylinder rotates anticlockwise to drive the materials and the packaging bag to rotate, the materials permeate out through the through holes formed in the surface of the separating cylinder and are finally discharged through the rectangular holes formed in the upper end face of the base, the packaging bag continuously moves forwards under the guiding effect of the guide plate in the separating cylinder, and finally the materials are discharged through the front of the separating cylinder, so that the separating effect of the materials and the packaging bag is achieved, and the manual interference is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the first chain wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft, the second chain wheel is driven to rotate through the action of the chain and the second chain wheel, the driven shaft is driven to rotate by the second chain wheel, the driven shaft drives the blade to rotate at a high speed at the moment, and when the packaging bag is contacted with the blade, the knife mark is caused on the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is broken, and the unpacking effect of the packaging bag is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left view in the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feed shell of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a separating cylinder in the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a base; 2. a support column; 3. a support base; 4. a support wheel; 5. a guide rail; 6. a separation cylinder; 7. a through hole; 8. a guide plate; 9. a carriage; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a first motor; 13. a feed housing; 14. a driven shaft; 15. a blade; 16. a first sprocket; 17. a second sprocket; 18. a chain; 19. a second motor; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a collection box; 23. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description will be made in detail, with reference to the drawings, of the present utility model, wherein the configurations of the respective configurations described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the automatic unpacking device for the packaging bag according to the present utility model is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

The utility model provides automatic unpacking equipment for packaging bags, which comprises a base 1, wherein the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 2, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism, an unpacking mechanism and a supporting seat 3 through a connecting column, a supporting wheel 4 is rotatably connected in the supporting seat 3 through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the supporting wheel 4 is rotatably connected with a guide rail 5, a separating cylinder 6 is fixed in the guide rail 5, through holes 7 are formed in the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder 6, a plurality of through holes 7 are formed in an array, guide plates 8 are fixedly connected in the separating cylinder 6, a plurality of guide plates 8 are arranged in an array, and when the automatic unpacking equipment is in operation, the packaging bags are conveyed into the unpacking mechanism through the conveying mechanism by placing the packaging bags on the conveying mechanism, the packaging bag is cut through the blade 15 rotating in the unpacking mechanism, so that the packaging bag is damaged, the unpacking effect of the packaging bag is achieved, the unpacked packaging bag and materials enter the separating drum 6 together, the separating drum 6 rotates under the action of the guide rail 5 and the supporting wheel 4 to drive the materials and the packaging bag to rotate, the materials permeate out through the through holes 7 formed in the surface of the separating drum 6 and are finally discharged through the rectangular holes formed in the upper end face of the base 1, the packaging bag continuously moves forwards under the action of the guide plate 8 in the separating drum 6, and finally is discharged through the front of the separating drum 6, so that the separating effect of the materials and the packaging bag is achieved, and artificial interference is reduced.

Further, conveying mechanism is including supporting seat 3 upper end through spliced pole fixed connection's carriage 9, carriage 9 internal rotation is connected with drive shaft 10, drive shaft 10 circumference fixedly connected with conveying roller, connect through conveyer belt 11 between the conveying roller, carriage 9 left end fixedly connected with first motor 12, fixed connection between first motor 12 output and the drive shaft 10, during operation, through controlling first motor 12 operation, first motor 12 just can drive the conveying roller through drive shaft 10 and rotate, the conveying roller just can drive conveyer belt 11 operation, at this moment place the wrapping bag on conveyer belt 11, alright with the wrapping bag to carry in the feed shell 13.

Further, unpacking mechanism is including the feed shell 13 of base 1 upper end through support column 2 fixed connection, feed shell 13 internal rotation is connected with driven shaft 14, driven shaft 14 circumference fixedly connected with blade 15, the blade 15 array is provided with a plurality of, feed shell 13 bin outlet is located the separating drum 6, during operation, when the wrapping bag enters into in the feed shell 13, at this moment through driven shaft 14 rotation, driven shaft 14 drives blade 15 high-speed rotation, after wrapping bag and blade 15 contact, at this moment can cause the tool mark to the wrapping bag, make the wrapping bag broken, thereby reached the effect of unpacking the wrapping bag.

Further, the first sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 10, the second sprocket 17 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 14, the first sprocket 16 is connected with the second sprocket 17 through a chain 18, when the driving shaft 10 rotates in operation, the driving shaft 10 drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate, the first sprocket 16 drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate under the action of the chain 18 and the second sprocket 17, and the second sprocket 17 drives the driven shaft 14 to rotate, so that the effect of driving the unpacking mechanism to operate is achieved.

Further, the upper end fixedly connected with second motor 19 of base 1, second motor 19 output passes through axis of rotation fixedly connected with first gear 20, the circumference fixedly connected with second gear 21 of separating tube 6, first gear 20 and second gear 21 meshing, during operation, through controlling second motor 19 operation, second motor 19 just can drive first gear 20 through the axis of rotation and rotate, first gear 20 drives second gear 21 and rotates, second gear 21 drives separating tube 6 and rotates to reached the effect that makes material and wrapping bag separation.

Further, the collecting box 22 is arranged below the base 1, the roller 23 is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box 22, and when the collecting box is operated, the collecting box 22 is arranged below the base 1, so that separated materials can be collected, and finally the collecting box 22 is convenient to transport under the action of the roller 23.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by controlling the operation of the first motor 12, the first motor 12 drives the conveying roller to rotate through the driving shaft 10, the conveying roller drives the conveying belt 11 to rotate, at the moment, the packaging bag is placed on the conveying belt 11, the packaging bag can be conveyed into the feeding shell 13, when the packaging bag enters the feeding shell 13, the first sprocket 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft 10, the second sprocket 17 is driven to rotate through the action of the chain 18 and the second sprocket 17, the second sprocket 17 drives the driven shaft 14 to rotate, at the moment, the driven shaft 14 drives the blade 15 to rotate at a high speed, after the packaging bag is contacted with the blade 15, the cutting mark is caused on the packaging bag, the packaging bag is broken, so that the packaging bag unpacking effect is achieved, after the packaging bag is unpacked, the packaging bag and the material enter the separating drum 6 together, under the action of the guide rail 5 and the supporting wheel 4, the second motor 19 is controlled to operate, the second motor 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the separating cylinder 6 is driven to rotate through the action of the guide rail 5 and the supporting wheel 4, materials and packaging bags in the separating cylinder rotate, the materials permeate out through the through holes 7 formed on the surface of the separating cylinder 6 and are finally discharged through the rectangular holes formed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the collecting box 22 is arranged below the base 1, the separated materials can be collected, finally, the collecting box 22 is conveniently transported under the action of the roller 23, the packaging bags continuously move forwards under the action of the guide plate 8 in the separating cylinder 6, and finally, the materials and the packaging bags are discharged through the front of the separating cylinder 6, so that the separating effect of the materials and the packaging bags is realized, the manual interference is reduced, the labor is saved, the workers can be prevented from working in the environment with larger dust, and the health of the workers is facilitated.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic unpacking equipment of wrapping bag, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with support column (2), conveying mechanism, unpacking mechanism and supporting seat (3) are passed through spliced pole fixedly connected with to base (1) upper end, rotate through the axis of rotation in supporting seat (3) and be connected with supporting wheel (4), supporting wheel (4) circumference rotates and is connected with guide rail (5), guide rail (5) internal fixation has taken separating drum (6), through-hole (7) have been seted up to separating drum (6) circumference, a plurality of have been seted up to through-hole (7) array, fixedly connected with deflector (8) in separating drum (6), deflector (8) array is provided with a plurality of.

2. The automatic unpacking device for packaging bags according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame (9) fixedly connected with the upper end of a supporting seat (3) through a connecting column, a driving shaft (10) is rotationally connected with the conveying frame (9), conveying rollers are fixedly connected with the circumference of the driving shaft (10), the conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt (11), a first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the left end of the conveying frame (9), and the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (10).

3. An automatic unpacking device for a package according to claim 2, wherein: the unpacking mechanism comprises a feeding shell (13) fixedly connected with the upper end of a base (1) through a supporting column (2), a driven shaft (14) is rotationally connected with the feeding shell (13), blades (15) are fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (14), a plurality of blades (15) are arranged in an array, and a discharge hole of the feeding shell (13) is located in a separating cylinder (6).

4. A packaging bag automatic unpacking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (16) on the circumferential surface, the driven shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (17), and the first sprocket (16) is connected with the second sprocket (17) through a chain (18).

5. The automatic unpacking device for packaging bags according to claim 1, wherein: the novel separating device is characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (19), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a first gear (20) through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the separating cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a second gear (21), and the first gear (20) is meshed with the second gear (21).

6. The automatic unpacking device for packaging bags according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (22) is arranged below the base (1), and a roller (23) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box (22).