CN221085973U - Tobacco material electrostatic classification edulcoration device - Google Patents
Tobacco material electrostatic classification edulcoration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221085973U CN221085973U CN202322903617.1U CN202322903617U CN221085973U CN 221085973 U CN221085973 U CN 221085973U CN 202322903617 U CN202322903617 U CN 202322903617U CN 221085973 U CN221085973 U CN 221085973U
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- electrostatic
- conveying
- impurity removal
- tobacco materials
- tobacco
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- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 hair Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco material electrostatic classification impurity removing device, which comprises: a conveying device for conveying tobacco materials along a conveying direction; the electrostatic impurity removing device comprises a plurality of electrostatic impurity removing components which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction and are positioned right above the conveying device, and when tobacco materials on the conveying device sequentially pass through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components in the conveying direction, the electric field intensity of the electrostatic impurity removing components on the positions where the tobacco materials are positioned is sequentially increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco material impurity removal, in particular to a tobacco material electrostatic classification impurity removal device.
Background
The tobacco materials sometimes have some sundries, such as reconstituted tobacco raw materials, and are wide in source, dust, hair, hemp threads, plastic fragments, paper eyebrows and other sundries are easy to mix in the collection process, and in order to remove the impurities, the impurities are required to be selected manually, so that the workload is large, the working efficiency is low, the cost is high, and the impurity removing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a tobacco material electrostatic classification impurity removing device capable of efficiently removing impurities in tobacco materials.
The utility model discloses a tobacco material electrostatic classification impurity removing device, which comprises:
A conveying device for conveying tobacco materials along a conveying direction;
The electrostatic impurity removing device comprises a plurality of electrostatic impurity removing components which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction and are positioned right above the conveying device, and when tobacco materials on the conveying device sequentially pass through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components in the conveying direction, the electric field intensity of the electrostatic impurity removing components on the positions where the tobacco materials are positioned is sequentially increased.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic impurity removing unit includes a rotatable electrostatic roller, and the electrostatic impurity removing device further includes a scraper disposed at one side of the electrostatic roller, for scraping off impurities adsorbed by the electrostatic roller when the electrostatic roller rotates.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic impurity removing device further comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged below the scraper and is used for collecting impurities scraped by the scraper from the electrostatic roller.
In some embodiments, the scraper is disposed obliquely, a blade edge end of the scraper is in contact with the electrostatic roller, and an end of the scraper away from the blade edge is connected with an upper end of the collecting box.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic impurity removing device comprises six electrostatic impurity removing components, and the six electrostatic impurity removing components are respectively and electrically connected with 10-14 kv voltage sources, 14-18 kv voltage sources, 18-22 kv voltage sources, 22-26 kv voltage sources, 26-30 kv and 30-35 kv voltage sources along the conveying direction.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic impurity removing component comprises a rotatable electrostatic roller, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt for conveying materials and a driving device for driving the conveying belt to move, and the driving device is in driving connection with the electrostatic roller to drive the electrostatic roller to rotate.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material feeding device is arranged above one end of the conveying belt and used for feeding the tobacco material and outputting the tobacco material to the upper part of the conveying belt, and the discharging device is arranged below the other end of the conveying belt and used for receiving the impurity-removed tobacco material conveyed by the conveying belt.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material electrostatic classification and impurity removal device is an electrostatic impurity removal device for removing impurities from reconstituted tobacco raw materials.
According to the electrostatic classification impurity removal device for the tobacco materials, provided by the utility model, the electrostatic impurity removal components are arranged, so that the intensity of an electric field formed by the tobacco materials along the conveying direction is sequentially increased, and the tobacco materials can be sequentially sucked into different types of impurities by the electrostatic impurity removal device in the conveying process along the conveying direction, so that the impurity removal effect on the tobacco materials is improved.
Other features of the present utility model and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrostatic classification impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for defining the components, and are merely for convenience in distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms are not meant to have any special meaning unless otherwise indicated, so that the scope of the present utility model is not to be construed as being limited.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface on … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The electrostatic classification impurity removal device for tobacco materials in the embodiment comprises a conveying device 2 and an electrostatic impurity removal device 1.
The conveyor 2 conveys the tobacco material in a conveying direction. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the conveyor 2 comprises a conveyor belt, and the tobacco material containing dust, hair, hemp, plastic chips, paper brow, etc. is conveyed by the conveyor belt from one end of the conveyor 2 to the other end of the conveyor 2.
The electrostatic impurity removing device 1 includes a plurality of electrostatic impurity removing members located directly above the conveying device 2, which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction. When the tobacco material on the conveying device 2 sequentially passes through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components along the conveying direction, the electric field intensity of the position where the tobacco material is located sequentially increases. When the tobacco materials are transported by the conveying device, the electrostatic impurity removing components sequentially pass through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components, when the electrostatic impurity removing components pass through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components, the electric field intensity of the electrostatic impurity removing components on the tobacco materials right below the electrostatic impurity removing components is gradually increased along the conveying direction, so that the tobacco materials are firstly light in weight and easy to be electrostatically attracted, impurities such as hairs and hemp threads can be sucked out under the action of the electric field in the conveying process, then the tobacco materials are continuously conveyed, the electric field intensity of the electrostatic impurity removing components is increased, the impurities such as paper scraps which are more important in quality or difficult to be electrostatically attracted are sucked out under the action of the stronger electric field intensity, and the tobacco materials are continuously conveyed and are continuously subjected to impurity removal by the electric field with higher intensity. In the conveying process of the tobacco materials, sundries are sequentially sucked out according to classification, the impurity removing effect is good, and the sundries can be classified.
The tobacco material static classification edulcoration device of this embodiment through setting up including a plurality of static edulcoration parts, increases in proper order along the direction of delivery to the electric field intensity size that the tobacco material formed, and the tobacco material is at the in-process of carrying along the direction of delivery, can be absorbed different kinds of debris in proper order by static edulcoration device 1, improves the edulcoration effect to the debris of tobacco material.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the electrostatic impurity removing unit includes a rotatable electrostatic roller, and the electrostatic impurity removing device 1 further includes a scraper 17 disposed at one side of the electrostatic roller, where the scraper 17 is configured to scrape off impurities absorbed by the electrostatic roller when the electrostatic roller rotates. The electrostatic roller rotates after absorbing sundries, then the sundries are scraped by the scraper, and the electrostatic roller continues to absorb the sundries after being scraped cleanly, so that good absorption capacity can be maintained, and the absorption effect is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the electrostatic impurity removing device 1 further includes a collecting box 18, where the collecting box 18 is disposed below the scraper 17, and is used for collecting impurities scraped by the scraper 17 from the electrostatic roller. The collection box is arranged to collect scraped sundries in time, so that the impurity removing effect of tobacco materials is maintained.
In some embodiments, as shown, the scraper 17 is disposed obliquely, the blade edge end of the scraper 17 is in contact with the electrostatic roller, and the end of the scraper 17 away from the blade edge is connected with the upper end of the collection box 18. After the sundries are scraped off by the scraper, the sundries can slide down to the collecting box along the inclined scraper, and the sundries can be efficiently and conveniently collected.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic decontamination device 1 includes six electrostatic decontamination components, and the six electrostatic decontamination components are electrically connected with 10-14 kv voltage source, 14-18 kv voltage source, 18-22 kv voltage source, 22-26 kv voltage source, 26-30 kv, and 30-35 kv voltage source along the conveying direction. As shown in the figure, the electrostatic discharge cleaning apparatus includes a first electrostatic discharge cleaning member 11, a second electrostatic discharge cleaning member 12, a third electrostatic discharge cleaning member 13, a fourth electrostatic discharge cleaning member 14, a fifth electrostatic discharge cleaning member 15, and a sixth electrostatic discharge cleaning member 16. The number of the static electricity impurity removing components is set, and the voltage of the connected voltage source is set to be more suitable for removing impurities of reconstituted tobacco raw materials.
In some embodiments, as shown, the electrostatic decontaminating members comprise rotatable electrostatic rollers, the conveyor 2 comprises a conveyor belt for conveying material and a drive device for driving the conveyor belt in motion, the drive device and the electrostatic rollers being drivingly connected to drive the electrostatic rollers in rotation. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the axial direction of the electrostatic roller of each electrostatic impurity removing component is connected with a gear, and the driving device drives the electrostatic roller of each electrostatic impurity removing component to rotate simultaneously through a driving chain, so that the structure is compact, and the energy conservation is facilitated.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material electrostatic classification impurity removing device further comprises a feeding device 31 arranged above one end of the conveying belt and used for inputting the tobacco material and outputting the tobacco material to the upper part of the conveying belt, and a discharging device 32 arranged below the other end of the conveying belt and used for receiving the impurity-removed tobacco material conveyed by the conveying belt. Tobacco material is put into the feeding device 31, the feeding device 31 outputs the tobacco material onto the conveying belt, and after impurity removal, the tobacco material is output to the discharging device 32 by the conveying belt for collection.
In some embodiments, the tobacco material electrostatic classification and impurity removal device is an electrostatic impurity removal device 1 for removing impurities from reconstituted tobacco raw materials.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same; while the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present utility model or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the utility model, it is intended to cover the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tobacco material static classification edulcoration device which characterized in that includes:
A conveying device for conveying tobacco materials along a conveying direction;
The electrostatic impurity removing device comprises a plurality of electrostatic impurity removing components which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction and are positioned right above the conveying device, and when tobacco materials on the conveying device sequentially pass through the positions right below the electrostatic impurity removing components in the conveying direction, the electric field intensity of the electrostatic impurity removing components on the positions where the tobacco materials are positioned is sequentially increased.
2. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic impurity removal component comprises a rotatable electrostatic roller, and further comprising a scraper positioned on one side of the electrostatic roller, the scraper being configured to scrape off impurities adsorbed by the electrostatic roller when the electrostatic roller rotates.
3. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 2, further comprising a collection box, wherein the collection box is arranged below the scraper and is used for collecting impurities scraped from the electrostatic roller by the scraper.
4. A tobacco material electrostatic classifying and impurity removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the scraper is arranged obliquely, the edge end of the scraper is in contact with the electrostatic roller, and the end of the scraper far away from the edge is connected with the upper end of the collecting box.
5. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic impurity removal device comprises six electrostatic impurity removal components, and the six electrostatic impurity removal components are respectively and electrically connected with 10-14 kv voltage sources, 14-18 kv voltage sources, 18-22 kv voltage sources, 22-26 kv voltage sources, 26-30 kv voltage sources and 30-35 kv voltage sources along the conveying direction.
6. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic impurity removal component comprises a rotatable electrostatic roller, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt for conveying materials and a driving device for driving the conveying belt to move, and the driving device is in driving connection with the electrostatic roller to drive the electrostatic roller to rotate.
7. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 6, further comprising a feeding device arranged above one end of the conveyor belt for feeding tobacco materials and outputting the tobacco materials to the upper side of the conveyor belt, and a discharging device arranged below the other end of the conveyor belt for receiving the impurity-removed tobacco materials conveyed by the conveyor belt.
8. The electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic classification and impurity removal device for tobacco materials is an electrostatic impurity removal device for removing impurities from reconstituted tobacco raw materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322903617.1U CN221085973U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Tobacco material electrostatic classification edulcoration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322903617.1U CN221085973U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Tobacco material electrostatic classification edulcoration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221085973U true CN221085973U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91327487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322903617.1U Active CN221085973U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Tobacco material electrostatic classification edulcoration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221085973U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202322903617.1U patent/CN221085973U/en active Active
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