CN221085087U - Cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery waste residue treatment - Google Patents
Cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery waste residue treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221085087U CN221085087U CN202322887533.3U CN202322887533U CN221085087U CN 221085087 U CN221085087 U CN 221085087U CN 202322887533 U CN202322887533 U CN 202322887533U CN 221085087 U CN221085087 U CN 221085087U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust removal
- lithium ion
- ion battery
- dust
- cyclone dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a cyclone dust removal device for waste residue treatment of waste lithium ion batteries, which comprises a dust removal bin, a material collection bin, a cloth bag sleeve and a blower arranged above the dust removal bin, wherein the blower comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with the dust removal bin through a pipeline, a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole are arranged at the bottom of the dust removal bin, the first discharge hole is connected with the material collection bin, and the second discharge hole is connected with the cloth bag sleeve. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, can separate and recycle impurities, improves economic benefit, can improve the removal efficiency of fine dust particles, ensures the dust removal effect and reduces the pollution to the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a cyclone dust removal device for waste residue treatment of waste lithium ion batteries.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery which uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as positive/negative electrode materials and uses nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and because the service life of the lithium ion battery is limited and contains abundant valuable resources, the valuable metals in the lithium ion battery are required to be extracted by an effective means, so that the recycling of the lithium ion battery resources is realized, and in the recycling process, a cyclone dust collector is generally adopted to sort and recycle some light particle powder and carbonized impurities, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment.
Cyclone dust collectors are a type of dust collector. The dust removing mechanism is to make the dust-containing air flow make rotary motion, separate dust particles from the air flow by means of centrifugal force and collect the dust particles on the wall of the air flow, then make the dust particles fall into the ash bucket by means of gravity action, and generally consists of an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a cylinder body, a cone and the ash bucket.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a cyclone dust collector for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment, aiming at the problems existing in the prior art.
The utility model provides a cyclone dust collector that old and useless lithium ion battery waste residue was handled, includes dust removal storehouse, collection storage bucket, sack sleeve pipe and is located the air-blower of dust removal storehouse top, the air-blower includes air intake and air outlet, the air intake pass through the pipeline with the dust removal storehouse is connected, the bottom in dust removal storehouse is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, first discharge gate with the bucket that gathers materials is connected, the second discharge gate with sack sleeve pipe connects.
In one embodiment, a feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the dust removal bin, the feed inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the blower.
In one embodiment, one end of the cloth bag sleeve, which is far away from the second discharging hole, is connected with a dust collection barrel through a pipeline.
In one embodiment, the bag sleeve is a telescoping sleeve, and the telescoping sleeve is made of an elastic material.
In one embodiment, an anti-sticking coating is disposed on the inner sidewall of the bag sleeve.
In one embodiment, the aggregate bucket comprises a cylinder body and a top cover, and a valve is arranged on the top cover.
In one embodiment, the dust collection bin, the dust collection barrel and the dust collection barrel are all made of stainless steel materials.
According to the cyclone dust removal device for treating waste residues of waste lithium ion batteries, impurities and dust are brought to the feed inlet during operation, heavy substances can drop into the collecting barrel due to different centrifugal forces between media in the pipe and the dust, and redundant fine dust particles can enter the cloth bag sleeve, so that the purposes of separating the impurities and removing the dust are achieved; in addition, this simple structure, reasonable in design not only can select separately and retrieve impurity, improves economic benefits, can also improve the removal efficiency to tiny dust particle, guarantees the dust removal effect, reduces the pollution to the environment causes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cyclone dust collector for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to the present utility model.
Wherein, 10 parts of dust removing bin, 110 parts of feeding hole, 120 parts of first discharging hole, 130 parts of second discharging hole, 20 parts of collecting barrel, 210 parts of barrel, 220, a top cover, 221, a valve, 30, a cloth bag sleeve, 40, a blower, 410, an air outlet, 50, an air inlet pipe, 60 and a dust collection barrel.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, a cyclone dust collector for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment comprises a dust collection bin 10, an aggregate barrel 20, a cloth bag sleeve 30 and a blower 40 positioned above the dust collection bin 10, wherein the blower 40 comprises an air inlet and an air outlet 410, the air inlet is connected with the dust collection bin 10 through a pipeline, a feed inlet 110 is formed in the upper side of the dust collection bin 10, the feed inlet 110 is connected with an air inlet pipe 50, the air inlet 50 is communicated with the air inlet of the blower 40, the air inlet pipe 50 is communicated with the air inlet of the blower 40 along the feed inlet 110 of the dust collection bin 10, impurities and dust can be sucked into the dust collection bin 10 through the feed inlet 110 under the action force of the blower 40, in addition, a first discharge outlet 120 and a second discharge outlet 130 are arranged at the bottom of the dust collection bin 10, the first discharge outlet 120 is connected with the aggregate barrel 20, the second discharge outlet 130 is connected with the cloth bag sleeve 30, the cloth bag sleeve 30 is far away from the second discharge outlet 130 through the pipeline, and the dust collection bin is connected with the cloth bag sleeve 130 through the feed inlet 110, and the dust can be separated into dust particles and dust particles can be sucked into the dust collection bin 10 through the second discharge bin 130 under the action of the blower 40, and the dust particles can be separated into dust particles and dust particles through the dust particles and the dust particles through the dust particles.
Further, the bag sleeve 30 is a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve is made of an elastic material, and meanwhile, for convenience in maintenance and cleaning, the bag sleeve 30 is detachably connected with the second discharge port 130.
Further, an anti-adhesion coating is provided on the inner side wall of the bag-type sleeve 30, so as to prevent dust from adhering to the inner wall of the bag-type sleeve 30 and affecting the shrink and adhesion effect of the bag-type sleeve 30.
Further, the aggregate barrel 20 includes a barrel 210 and a top cover 220, a valve 221 is disposed on the top cover 220, and the arrangement of the valve 221 is beneficial to improving the safety factor and ensuring the safety of the staff.
In addition, the dust removal bin 10 and the aggregate barrel 20 are made of stainless steel, and the dust removal bin 10 and the aggregate barrel 20 which are made of stainless steel have excellent corrosion resistance and higher strength, so that the service life of equipment is prolonged.
Working principle: when the cyclone dust collector is in use, the air inlet sucks in impurities and dust through the air inlet pipe 50, separates the impurities and removes dust in the cyclone dust collector, and finally the air outlet 410 discharges purified gas.
Specifically, after the impurities and dust enter the dust bin 10 from the air inlet pipe 50, the dust particles with larger diameters contact and rub with the inner wall of the dust bin 10 due to the centrifugal effect, so that the dust particles slide down, enter the aggregate barrel 20 through the first discharge port 120, and the fine dust particles enter the cloth bag sleeve 30 from the second discharge port 130; when the inside of the dust bin 10 is at normal pressure, dust falls into the dust collection barrel 60 through the cloth bag sleeve 30; when the inside of the dust removal bin 10 is under negative pressure, the cloth bag sleeve 30 contracts, and after dust is blocked in the cloth bag sleeve 30 to reach a certain weight, the contracted cloth bag sleeve 30 can separate out gaps under the action of the gravity of the dust, and at the moment, the dust can gradually fall into the dust collection barrel 60 through the gaps, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved.
In the cyclone dust collector for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment, during operation, the material inlet 110 brings impurities and dust, the heavier substances drop into the material collecting barrel 20 due to different centrifugal forces between the medium in the pipe and the dust, and the redundant fine dust particles enter the cloth bag sleeve 30, so that the purposes of separating the impurities and removing the dust are achieved; in addition, this simple structure, reasonable in design not only can select separately and retrieve impurity, improves economic benefits, can also improve the removal efficiency to tiny dust particle, guarantees the dust removal effect, reduces the pollution to the environment causes.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cyclone dust collector that old and useless lithium ion battery waste residue was handled, its characterized in that includes dust removal storehouse, collection storage bucket, sack sleeve pipe and is located the air-blower of dust removal storehouse top, the air-blower includes air intake and air outlet, the air intake pass through the pipeline with the dust removal storehouse is connected, the bottom in dust removal storehouse is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, first discharge gate with the collection storage bucket is connected, the second discharge gate with the sack sleeve pipe is connected.
2. The cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the dust removal bin, the feed inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the air blower.
3. The cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein one end of the cloth bag sleeve away from the second discharge port is connected with a dust collection barrel through a pipeline.
4. The cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein the cloth bag sleeve is a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve is made of elastic materials.
5. The cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein an anti-sticking coating is arranged on the inner side wall of the cloth bag sleeve.
6. The cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein the collecting barrel comprises a barrel body and a top cover, and a valve is arranged on the top cover.
7. The cyclone dust collector for waste lithium ion battery residue treatment according to claim 3, wherein the dust collection bin, the material collection barrel and the dust collection barrel are made of stainless steel materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322887533.3U CN221085087U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery waste residue treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322887533.3U CN221085087U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery waste residue treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221085087U true CN221085087U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91318229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322887533.3U Active CN221085087U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Cyclone dust removal device for waste lithium ion battery waste residue treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221085087U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-26 CN CN202322887533.3U patent/CN221085087U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |