CN221082167U - Seedling cultivation device for landscaping - Google Patents

Seedling cultivation device for landscaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221082167U
CN221082167U CN202323072966.XU CN202323072966U CN221082167U CN 221082167 U CN221082167 U CN 221082167U CN 202323072966 U CN202323072966 U CN 202323072966U CN 221082167 U CN221082167 U CN 221082167U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
planting
cavity
water storage
block
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Application number
CN202323072966.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周燕芬
陈王强
付健龙
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Hangzhou Jinchu City Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
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Hangzhou Jinchu City Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202323072966.XU priority Critical patent/CN221082167U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation, and particularly discloses a seedling cultivation device for landscaping, which comprises a planting box, wherein a plurality of planting cavities with upward openings are formed in the planting box, a water storage cavity positioned at the lower side of the planting cavity is formed in the planting box, a connecting pipe communicated with the water storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the planting box, a water passing block is fixed on the bottom wall of the planting cavity, the water passing block is hollow inside and is communicated with the water storage cavity, when seedlings are required to be watered, water flows into the water storage cavity through the connecting pipe, and the floating ball floats upwards along with the continuous rising of the water flow liquid level, so that a blocking plate is driven to move upwards until the blocking plate is abutted against the top wall of the inner cavity of the water passing block, after the water flows fully fills the water storage cavity, water flows into the water passing block through a through hole, so as to irrigate the root of the seedlings, and redundant water can flow back to the original place through the connecting pipe, meanwhile, the volatilization of water through soil on the surface layer is reduced, and water resources are saved.

Description

Seedling cultivation device for landscaping
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for landscaping.
Background
In the seedling cultivation process, the seedlings need to be irrigated, the current irrigation mode is generally to watering on the earth of planting the seedling, rivers are through penetrating layer upon layer into in earth with the seedling root contact to realize irrigating the seedling root, unnecessary moisture is discharged through the through-hole of seedling planting basin bottom, and the continuous evaporation of moisture does not play the effect of irrigation plant in the earth on top layer simultaneously, thereby leads to partial water wasting.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device for landscaping, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
According to the seedling cultivation device for landscaping, which comprises a planting box, wherein a plurality of planting cavities with upward openings are formed in the planting box, a water storage cavity positioned at the lower side of the planting cavity is formed in the planting box, a connecting pipe communicated with the water storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the planting box, a water passing block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the planting cavity, the water passing block is hollow inside and is communicated with the water storage cavity, a blocking plate vertically slides in the water passing block, a plurality of through holes communicated with the water passing block are formed in the peripheral wall of the water passing block, and a floating ball positioned in the water storage cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the blocking plate through a connecting rod.
Through the technical scheme, planting intracavity is filled with earth, and the nursery stock is planted in earth, when needs are watered for the nursery stock, rivers pass through the connecting pipe flows in the water storage intracavity, along with the rivers liquid level constantly rises for the floater come-up, thereby drives the shutoff board upward movement, until the shutoff board with the roof butt of the inside cavity of water piece, when rivers will after the water storage chamber is full, the rivers get into in the water piece, through the through-hole entering earth, thereby irrigate the root of nursery stock.
When the plugging plate is in butt joint with the bottom wall of the internal cavity of the water passing block, the plugging plate is positioned at the lower side of the through hole, and when the plugging plate is in butt joint with the top wall of the internal cavity of the water passing block, part of the through holes are positioned at the lower side of the plugging plate.
Through the technical scheme, when the plugging plate is abutted with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water passing block, water in soil is prevented from flowing back into the water storage cavity through the through hole in the water passing block, and when the plugging plate is abutted with the top wall of the inner cavity of the water passing block, liquid water in the water storage cavity can flow into the soil through the through hole in the water passing block.
The farthest distance between the top point on the outer sphere of the floating ball and the upper side wall of the water storage cavity is larger than the distance between the plugging plate and the upper end of the water passing block.
Through the technical scheme, when the water flow in the water storage cavity is discharged through the connecting pipe, the plugging plate can keep a state of being in butt joint with the top wall of the cavity in the water passing block for a period of time, so that the excessive water in soil can be ensured to be discharged into the water storage cavity from the through hole in the water passing block.
The water through pipe extending downwards to the inside of the bottom wall of the planting cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water through block, the water through pipe is communicated with the inside of the water through block and the water storage cavity, the conical block with the inverted conical shape is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the plugging plate, and the conical block can be clamped into the water through pipe.
Through the technical scheme, water flow in the water storage cavity can flow into the water passing block through the water passing pipe.
The diameter of the upper end of the conical block is consistent with that of the upper end of the water pipe, and the connecting rod on the floating ball is fixed at the lower end of the conical block.
Through the technical scheme, the gap between the plugging plate and the upper end of the water pipe can be plugged at the upper end of the conical block, so that the tightness between the plugging plate and the water pipe is ensured.
An extension plate extending outwards is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the water passing block, a coaming extending downwards is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extension plate, and a space exists between the coaming and the bottom wall of the planting cavity.
Through the technical scheme, the coaming can reduce soil in the planting cavity to block the through hole, and the coaming and the space between the bottom walls of the planting cavity can enable water flow to circulate
The coaming with the interval between the planting chamber diapire is located the through-hole downside on the water piece periphery wall.
Through the technical scheme, the water flow flowing out of the through hole on the water passing block can be prevented from directly flushing soil at the lower end of the coaming, so that soil loss in the planting cavity is reduced.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the planting intracavity is filled with earth, and the nursery stock is planted in earth, when needs are watered for the nursery stock, rivers flow in the water storage intracavity through the connecting pipe, along with the rivers liquid level constantly rises for the floater come-up, thereby drive shutoff board upward movement, until the roof butt of shutoff board and the inside cavity of crossing water piece, after rivers are full with the water storage intracavity, the rivers get into in crossing water piece, get into earth through the through-hole, thereby irrigate the root of nursery stock, unnecessary moisture accessible connecting pipe flows back to original place, the while has reduced that moisture volatilizees through top layer earth, water resource has been practiced thrift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG. 3 of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 shows the direction of flow of water from the through holes in the water block to the lower end of the shroud in the present utility model.
In the figure:
10. A planting box; 11. a planting cavity; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. coaming plate; 14. a floating ball; 15. a conical block; 16. a water pipe; 17. a plugging plate; 18. a water passing block; 19. a water storage chamber; 20. an extension plate; 21. and (5) observing the plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
For the purposes and advantages of the present utility model to become more apparent, the following detailed description of the present utility model will be given with reference to examples, it being understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or several specific embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model as claimed in detail, as the terms upper, lower, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent tolerances for machining or human error, and the specific features of the plant growing device for landscaping will be described in detail below:
One embodiment of the utility model:
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for landscaping, which comprises a planting box 10, wherein a plurality of planting cavities 11 with upward openings are formed in the planting box 10, water storage cavities 19 positioned at the lower sides of the planting cavities 11 are arranged in the planting box 10, spaces communicated with the water storage cavities 19 are reserved between every two planting cavities 11 and between the planting cavities 11 and the side surfaces of the planting box 10, an observation plate 21 is fixedly arranged in the right end surface of the planting box 10, the observation plate 21 is made of glass, the water surface height in the water storage cavities 19 can be observed through the observation plate 21, a connecting pipe 12 communicated with the water storage cavities 19 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the planting box 10, the lower end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected with a water pump through a guide pipe, water flow can be sucked into the water storage cavities 19 through the water pump, water passing blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the planting cavities 11, the water passing blocks 18 are hollow inside, the water passing blocks 18 are communicated with the water storage cavities 19, the water passing block 18 is vertically slid with the blocking plate 17, the blocking plate 17 is made of rubber, the surface is smooth, the peripheral wall of the water passing block 18 is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the inside of the water passing block 18, the lower end face of the blocking plate 17 is fixedly provided with the floating ball 14 positioned in the water storage cavity 19 through the connecting rod, the inside of the floating ball 14 is hollow and can float on the water surface, when the blocking plate 17 is abutted with the bottom wall of the cavity in the water passing block 18, the blocking plate 17 with good sealing performance is positioned at the lower side of the through holes, when the blocking plate 17 is abutted with the top wall of the cavity in the water passing block 18, part of the through holes are positioned at the lower side of the blocking plate 17, the farthest distance between the top point on the outer spherical surface of the floating ball 14 and the upper side wall of the water storage cavity 19 is larger than the distance between the blocking plate 17 and the upper end of the water passing block 18, when the water flow is slightly lower than the upper side wall of the water storage cavity 19 due to the buoyancy of the floating ball 14, so that the blocking plate 17 still keeps abutting against the top wall of the cavity in the water passing block 18.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lower end surface of the water passing block 18 is fixedly provided with a water passing pipe 16 extending downwards into the bottom wall of the planting cavity 11, the water passing pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the water passing block 18 and the water storage cavity 19, the lower end surface of the plugging plate 17 is fixedly provided with an inverted conical block 15, the conical block 15 can be clamped into the water passing pipe 16, the diameter of the upper end of the conical block 15 is consistent with that of the upper end of the water passing pipe 16, the connecting rod on the floating ball 14 is fixed at the lower end of the conical block 15, due to the weight of the floating ball 14, when no water flows in the water storage cavity 19, the conical block 15 pulls the plugging plate 17 downwards, so that the part of the plugging plate 17, which is close to the upper end of the conical block 15, is embedded into the upper end of the water passing pipe 16, thereby improving the tightness between the plugging plate 17 and the upper end of the water passing pipe 16, the outer periphery of the upper end of the water passing block 18 is fixedly provided with an extension plate 20 extending outwards, the lower end surface of the extension plate 20 is fixedly provided with a enclosing plate 13 extending downwards, a space between the enclosing plate 13 and the bottom wall of the planting cavity 11, and the space between the enclosing plate 13 and the bottom wall of the planting cavity 11 is located at the lower side of the through hole 18 on the outer peripheral wall of the peripheral block 18.
Soil is filled into the planting cavity 11, and the soil cannot contact with the through holes on the periphery of the water passing block 18 due to the shielding of the coaming 13.
The nursery stock is planted in soil in the planting cavity 11, when the nursery stock needs to be watered, the water pump is started, so that water flow is sucked into the water storage cavity 19, and the water storage cavity 19 is gradually filled.
The water level is observed through the observation plate 21, and when the water level just exceeds the root of the seedling, the water pump is turned off.
In the process of filling water into the water storage cavity 19, along with rising of the water surface, the floating ball 14 moves upwards under the buoyancy force, so that the plugging plate 17 is pushed to move upwards to be abutted with the upper side wall of the cavity in the water passing block 18.
When the surface of water is higher than the lower extreme of planting chamber 11, rivers get into in the water block 18 through water pipe 16, and the through-hole on the rethread water block 18 flows out, flows into in the earth through the interval of bounding wall 13 lower extreme department to realize from supreme irrigation seedling root down, and the earth on top layer still keeps dry, thereby reduces the evaporation of moisture through top layer earth, reduces the consumption of water resource.
After irrigation is completed, the water pump reverses, water flow is discharged through the connecting pipe 12, and when the water level in the water storage cavity 19 is lower than the lower end of the planting cavity 11, redundant water in the planting cavity 11 returns to the water storage cavity 19 in a primary way, so that the phenomenon that the normal growth of seedlings is influenced due to excessive water in the planting cavity 11 is avoided.
Until the water flow in the water storage cavity 19 is drained, the floating ball 14 is restored to the initial position, the plugging plate 17 is abutted with the bottom wall of the cavity in the water passing block 18, the water in the planting cavity 11 is prevented from being completely drained through the through hole in the water passing block 18, and the irrigation effect on the nursery stock is ensured.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments may be made without departing from the general spirit and concepts of the utility model. Which fall within the scope of the present utility model. The protection scheme of the utility model is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock cultivation device for afforestation, includes plants case (10), plant case (10) interior a plurality of openings ascending planting chamber (11) of having seted up, be equipped with in planting case (10) and be located water storage chamber (19) of planting chamber (11) downside, plant case (10) lower terminal surface set firmly with connecting pipe (12) of water storage chamber (19) intercommunication, its characterized in that: be fixed with on planting chamber (11) diapire and cross water piece (18), cross water piece (18) inside cavity, cross water piece (18) with water storage chamber (19) intercommunication, it has shutoff board (17) to cross the vertical slip in water piece (18), it has a plurality of with cross the through-hole of crossing the inside intercommunication of water piece (18) to have seted up on the peripheral wall of water piece (18), the terminal surface is fixed with through the connecting rod under shutoff board (17) is located floater (14) in water storage chamber (19).
2. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: when the blocking plate (17) is abutted with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water passing block (18), the blocking plate (17) is positioned at the lower side of the through hole, and when the blocking plate (17) is abutted with the top wall of the inner cavity of the water passing block (18), part of the through hole is positioned at the lower side of the blocking plate (17).
3. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the farthest distance between the top point on the outer spherical surface of the floating ball (14) and the upper side wall of the water storage cavity (19) is larger than the distance between the plugging plate (17) and the upper end of the water passing block (18).
4. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a planting cavity, including planting chamber (11) and water storage cavity (19), water block (18) lower terminal surface has set firmly downwardly extending to water pipe (16) in planting chamber (11) diapire, water pipe (16) with water block (18) are inside and water storage cavity (19) all communicate, terminal surface has set firmly toper piece (15) of back taper under shutoff board (17), toper piece (15) can block into in water pipe (16).
5. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the upper end of the conical block (15) is consistent with the diameter of the upper end of the water pipe (16), and the connecting rod on the floating ball (14) is fixed at the lower end of the conical block (15).
6. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: an extension plate (20) extending outwards is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the water passing block (18), a coaming (13) extending downwards is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extension plate (20), and a space exists between the coaming (13) and the bottom wall of the planting cavity (11).
7. The seedling cultivation device for landscaping according to claim 6, wherein: the interval between bounding wall (13) and planting chamber (11) diapire is located the through-hole downside on water piece (18) periphery wall.
CN202323072966.XU 2023-11-14 2023-11-14 Seedling cultivation device for landscaping Active CN221082167U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323072966.XU CN221082167U (en) 2023-11-14 2023-11-14 Seedling cultivation device for landscaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323072966.XU CN221082167U (en) 2023-11-14 2023-11-14 Seedling cultivation device for landscaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221082167U true CN221082167U (en) 2024-06-07

Family

ID=91312437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323072966.XU Active CN221082167U (en) 2023-11-14 2023-11-14 Seedling cultivation device for landscaping

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221082167U (en)

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