CN221081210U

CN221081210U - Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN221081210U
Application number: CN202322444374.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王浩平; 李艳茹
Original assignee: Qinhuangdao Sufu Electronic Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinhuangdao Sufu Electronic Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, and provides a photovoltaic module installation structure, which comprises an installation plate, wherein four uniformly distributed T-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the front end surface of the installation plate, photovoltaic plates to be installed are arranged between the T-shaped clamping plates, a rectangular box is fixedly connected to the middle part of the back surface of the installation plate, a driving assembly is arranged in the rectangular box and comprises a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear rotates and is used for driving the T-shaped clamping plates to synchronously move in opposite directions or to move away from each other, and the bottom end of the installation plate can be rotatably arranged on one side of the end part of a base; according to the utility model, the square photovoltaic panels with different specifications are quickly disassembled and assembled through synchronous opposite or opposite movement of the T-shaped clamping plates, so that the operation is simple and the efficiency is high.

Description

Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to a photovoltaic module installation structure.

Background

The photovoltaic module is generally a solar cell module, because the output voltage of the single solar cells is low, and the unpackaged cells are easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, a certain number of single cells are sealed into the solar cell module in a serial-parallel connection mode, so that the corrosion of cell electrodes and interconnection lines is avoided, in addition, the battery is prevented from being cracked by packaging, the outdoor installation is facilitated, and the service life and the reliability of the solar cell module are determined by the quality of packaging.

The existing photovoltaic module mounting structure can only be used for mounting photovoltaic panels of one model, the photovoltaic panels of different models cannot be mounted by using one mounting structure, and the existing mounting structure is used for fixing a panel structure through mounting screws and nuts in the process of mounting the photovoltaic panels, so that the operation is complex.

In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, which is characterized in that square photovoltaic plates with different specifications are quickly disassembled and assembled through synchronous opposite or opposite movement of T-shaped clamping plates, so that the photovoltaic module mounting structure is simple to operate and high in efficiency, and the problem of a photovoltaic module mounting structure in the related technology is solved.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, includes the mounting panel, and the terminal surface is provided with four evenly distributed's T type splint before the mounting panel, is provided with the photovoltaic plate piece of waiting to install between the T type splint, and mounting panel back middle part fixedly connected with rectangle box, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of rectangle box, drive assembly include first bevel gear, and first bevel gear rotates for the synchronous opposite direction of drive T type splint or the motion that leaves mutually, and the rotatable setting in base tip one side of mounting panel bottom.

Further, T type splint sliding connection is on first spout internal surface, and inside the mounting panel was seted up to first spout, T type splint one end threaded connection had first lead screw, and first lead screw outside end is rotated through the bearing and is connected on the fixed plate side, and fixed plate fixed connection is on the mounting panel back, and first lead screw inside end extends to inside the rectangle box and fixed mounting has the second bevel gear, and first lead screw outside is rotated with the rectangle box through the bearing and is connected, terminal surface sliding connection before T type splint other end clamping part and the mounting panel.

Further, the driving assembly further comprises a motor fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side end of the rectangular box, the output end of the motor extends inwards and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with four second bevel gears simultaneously.

Further, an anti-slip gasket is attached to the inner side of the clamping end of the T-shaped clamping plate.

Further, the middle part fixedly connected with connecting plate of mounting panel bottom, the connecting plate passes through the locating pin to be rotated and is connected in two first backup pads inboardly, first backup pad symmetry each other and with base terminal surface fixed connection.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, still includes the T type piece that sets up in the base is inside, and the reciprocating rectilinear motion of T type piece along the horizontal direction is provided with rotatable rotating arm in the T type piece, and the rotating arm other end rotatable setting is on the rectangle box outside.

Further, both ends of the T-shaped block are all in sliding connection on the inner surface of the second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is formed in the base, the middle of the lower end of the T-shaped block is in threaded connection with a second screw rod, both ends of the second screw rod are all in rotating connection with the middle of the inner side wall of the rectangular groove through bearings, and one end of the second screw rod extends outwards and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

Further, the lower end of the rotating arm is rotationally connected to the inner side of the accommodating groove through the locating pin, the accommodating groove is formed in the upper end of the T-shaped block, the upper end of the rotating arm is rotationally connected to the inner sides of the two second supporting plates through the locating pin, and the second supporting plates are mutually symmetrical and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rectangular box.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

According to the utility model, when the photovoltaic plate is required to be installed, the photovoltaic plate is placed between the T-shaped clamping plates, then the first bevel gears rotate, the four first screw rods are driven to rotate simultaneously by being meshed with the four second bevel gears, so that the T-shaped clamping plates are driven to move synchronously and oppositely to clamp the photovoltaic plate, and the photovoltaic plate is installed. The purpose of design is through synchronous opposite directions of T type splint or the motion that leaves mutually like this, carries out quick assembly disassembly to the square photovoltaic plate of different specifications, easy operation is efficient.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the mounting plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rectangular box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the second bevel gear according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a rectangular box; 3. a first bevel gear; 4. a second bevel gear; 5. a first screw rod; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a T-shaped clamping plate; 8. a first chute; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a first support plate; 11. a base; 12. rectangular grooves; 13. a second screw rod; 14. a T-shaped block; 15. a second chute; 16. a receiving groove; 17. a rotating arm; 18. and a second support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, including mounting panel 1, mounting panel 1 front end face is provided with four evenly distributed's T type splint 7, is provided with the photovoltaic plate that waits to install between the T type splint 7, and mounting panel 1 back middle part fixedly connected with rectangle box 2, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of rectangle box 2, drive assembly include first bevel gear 3, and first bevel gear 3 rotates for drive the synchronous opposite directions of T type splint 7 or move mutually, and mounting panel 1 bottom rotatable setting is in base 11 tip one side.

T type splint 7 sliding connection is on first spout 8 internal surface, first spout 8 is seted up inside mounting panel 1, T type splint 7 one end threaded connection has first lead screw 5, first lead screw 5 outside end passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected on fixed plate 6 side, fixed plate 6 fixed connection is on the mounting panel 1 back, first lead screw 5 inboard end extends to inside the rectangle box 2 and fixed mounting has second bevel gear 4, first lead screw 5 outside passes through the bearing and rotates with the rectangle box 2 to be connected, terminal surface sliding connection before T type splint 7 other end clamping part and the mounting panel 1, the purpose of design like this is through the synchronous rotation of first lead screw 5 drive T type splint 7 synchronous opposite directions or separate the motion mutually.

The driving assembly further comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side end of the rectangular box 2, a motor output end extends inwards and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 3, the first bevel gear 3 is simultaneously meshed and connected with four second bevel gears 4, and the purpose of the design is to drive four first screw rods 5 to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the first bevel gear 3 and the simultaneous meshing of the four second bevel gears 4.

The anti-slip gasket is attached to the inner side of the clamping end of the T-shaped clamping plate 7, and the purpose of the design is to improve the clamping stability.

The middle part fixedly connected with connecting plate 9 in mounting panel 1 bottom, connecting plate 9 rotate through the locating pin and connect in two first backup pad 10 inboards, and first backup pad 10 mutual symmetry and with base 11 terminal surface fixed connection, the purpose of design is guaranteeing mounting panel 1 rotatable like this.

In this embodiment, when needing to install photovoltaic plate, place photovoltaic plate between T type splint 7, then first bevel gear 3 rotates, through with four second bevel gears 4 simultaneous engagement, drive four first lead screws 5 simultaneously rotates, and then drive the synchronous opposite movement of T type splint 7 and press from both sides tight photovoltaic plate, photovoltaic plate installs this moment, if need dismantle, only need first bevel gear 3 reversal, drive T type splint 7 synchronous opposite movement, take out photovoltaic plate can. The purpose of design is through the synchronous opposite directions of T type splint 7 or move away from each other, carries out quick assembly disassembly to the square photovoltaic plate of different specifications, easy operation is efficient.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes a photovoltaic module mounting structure, further comprising a T-shaped block 14 disposed inside the base 11, the T-shaped block 14 reciprocates linearly in a horizontal direction, a rotatable rotating arm 17 is disposed in the T-shaped block 14, and the other end of the rotating arm 17 is rotatably disposed on the outside of the rectangular box 2.

The T-shaped block 14 both ends all sliding connection is on the second spout 15 internal surface, the second spout 15 is offered on rectangular channel 12 inside wall, rectangular channel 12 is offered in base 11 inside, T-shaped block 14 lower extreme middle part threaded connection has second lead screw 13, second lead screw 13 both ends all rotate through the bearing and connect at rectangular channel 12 inside wall middle part, second lead screw 13 one end outwards extends and with motor output fixed connection, the purpose of design like this is through the horizontal reciprocating rectilinear motion of second lead screw 13 rotation drive T-shaped block 14.

The lower extreme of the rotating arm 17 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the accommodating groove 16 through the locating pin, the accommodating groove 16 is formed in the upper end of the T-shaped block 14, the upper end of the rotating arm 17 is rotationally connected to the inner sides of the two second supporting plates 18 through the locating pin, the second supporting plates 18 are mutually symmetrical and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rectangular box 2, the purpose of the design is that the T-shaped block 14 reciprocates, the mounting plate 1 is driven to vertically rotate up and down through the rotating arm 17, the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic block is adjusted, and the conversion efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the second screw rod 13 rotates to drive the T-shaped block 14 to reciprocate horizontally and linearly, and drives the mounting plate 1 to vertically rotate up and down through the rotating arm 17, so as to adjust the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel, and improve the conversion efficiency.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, its characterized in that, includes mounting panel (1), terminal surface is provided with four evenly distributed's T type splint (7) before mounting panel (1), be provided with the photovoltaic plate that waits to install between T type splint (7), mounting panel (1) back middle part fixedly connected with rectangle box (2), inside drive assembly that is provided with of rectangle box (2), drive assembly includes first bevel gear (3), first bevel gear (3) rotate for drive T type splint (7) synchronous looks or move mutually, mounting panel (1) bottom rotatable setting is in base (11) tip one side.

2. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the T-shaped clamping plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first sliding groove (8), the first sliding groove (8) is formed in the mounting plate (1), one end of the T-shaped clamping plate (7) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (5), the outer end of the first screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (6) through a bearing, the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the mounting plate (1), the inner end of the first screw rod (5) extends to the inside of the rectangular box (2) and is fixedly provided with the second bevel gear (4), the outer side of the first screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with the rectangular box (2) through a bearing, and the other end clamping part of the T-shaped clamping plate (7) is slidably connected with the front end surface of the mounting plate (1).

3. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the driving module further comprises a motor fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer side end of the rectangular box (2), the motor output end extends inwards and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (3), and the first bevel gear (3) is simultaneously engaged with and connected with the four second bevel gears (4).

4. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein an anti-slip gasket is attached to the inner side of the clamping end of the T-shaped clamping plate (7).

5. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), the connecting plate (9) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of two first support plates (10) through positioning pins, and the first support plates (10) are symmetrical to each other and are fixedly connected with the end face of the base (11).

6. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising a T-shaped block (14) provided inside the base (11), wherein the T-shaped block (14) reciprocates linearly in the horizontal direction, a rotatable rotating arm (17) is provided inside the T-shaped block (14), and the other end of the rotating arm (17) is rotatably provided on the outside of the rectangular box (2).

7. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein two ends of the T-shaped block (14) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the second sliding groove (15), the second sliding groove (15) is formed in the inner side wall of the rectangular groove (12), the rectangular groove (12) is formed in the base (11), the middle of the lower end of the T-shaped block (14) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (13), two ends of the second screw rod (13) are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the rectangular groove (12) through bearings, and one end of the second screw rod (13) extends outwards and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

8. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the rotating arm (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the accommodating groove (16) through a positioning pin, the accommodating groove (16) is formed in the upper end of the T-shaped block (14), the upper end of the rotating arm (17) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two second supporting plates (18) through a positioning pin, and the second supporting plates (18) are symmetrical to each other and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rectangular box (2).