CN221077022U

CN221077022U - Biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN221077022U
Application number: CN202322943232.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何建林; 梁永中; 王兵; 张伟
Original assignee: Guizhou Linsheng Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Linsheng Wood Industry Co ltd
Filing date: 2023-11-01
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-01

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment which comprises a main body and a processing barrel, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body, a first supporting spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the top of the main body and the bottom surface of the processing barrel, which is close to the upper part, a vibrating mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the processing barrel, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the processing barrel, a hot fan is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the processing barrel, which is close to the middle part, and a charging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the processing barrel.

Description

Biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass charcoal base fertilizer, in particular to biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment.

Background

The biomass charcoal base fertilizer is an ecological environment-friendly fertilizer prepared by taking biomass charcoal as a matrix and adding organic matters or inorganic matters according to the characteristics of different areas, the growth characteristics of different crops and the scientific fertilization principle, and the biomass charcoal base fertilizer is often required to be dried by drying equipment in the production fermentation process.

When current living beings charcoal basic fertilizer is being dried, generally only have single stoving step, the sticky part that exists in the living beings charcoal basic fertilizer can not dry well, leads to stoving effect not good, and only possess single stirring mode or cooperation equipment vibration's mode in the general drying equipment to stir living beings charcoal basic fertilizer and make it be heated evenly with the belladonna, but sticky part still can not scatter well, influences the stoving effect, for this reason, we propose a living beings charcoal basic fertilizer drying equipment.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment so as to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a living beings charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment, includes the main part and handles the bucket, main part bottom surface fixedly connected with base, main part lateral wall is close to upper portion fixedly connected with shell fixedly connected with supporting spring one between main part top outer wall and the processing bucket bottom surface, it is provided with vibration mechanism to handle the bucket lateral wall, handle inside bottom fixed mounting of bucket has the filter screen, it installs the hot-blast fan to handle bucket top outer wall and be close to the intermediate position, handle bucket top outer wall fixedly connected with filling tube, hot-blast fan bottom surface fixed mounting has the net that separates, handle bucket bottom surface fixedly connected with flexible pipe, just flexible pipe is kept away from and is handled bucket one end fixedly connected with at main part upper end surface, the inside bottom rotation of main part is connected with the (mixing) shaft, (mixing) shaft lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of puddler, the outside class both ends position of examining of (mixing) all is provided with assist mechanism, motor two are installed to the main part bottom surface, and motor two output links to each other with the (mixing) shaft bottom.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The vibrating mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing plate and a bearing plate, wherein the U-shaped fixing plate and the bearing plate are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment barrel, one side of the U-shaped fixing plate, which is far away from the treatment barrel, is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and two ends of the connecting column are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The connecting shaft outer side wall is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output end of the first motor is connected with one end of the connecting shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The auxiliary mechanism comprises two groups of protective shells, the two groups of protective shells are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft is close to the first bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the bottom end, the outer side wall of the protective shell is inserted with a short shaft, one end of the short shaft is positioned in the protective shell and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The short shaft is far away from helical gear two one end fixedly connected with carousel, carousel is kept away from short shaft one side and is close to the edge position rotation and be connected with the linking axle, linking axle is kept away from carousel one end fixedly connected with lantern ring one, lantern ring one inside is inserted and is equipped with the slide bar, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm in slide bar both ends.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

Two sets of inserts between the diaphragm lateral wall is equipped with the montant, the montant outside is close to both ends position and all overlaps and be equipped with the lantern ring second, lantern ring lateral wall fixed mounting has the connecting plate, just two one end fixed connection of lantern ring is kept away from to the connecting plate is in the protecting crust lateral wall position, two sets of slide bar one end fixedly connected with dispersion board is kept away from to the diaphragm.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The outer side wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a first arc plate near the upper end, the outer side of the treatment barrel is fixedly connected with a second arc plate near the bottom end, the upper end surface of the second arc plate is inserted with a limit rod near the two ends, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the first arc plate, the limiting rod is arranged outside the limiting rod and is positioned between the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate in a sleeved mode, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the main body close to the bottom end, a valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharging pipe, and a plurality of groups of heating rods are arranged on the inner wall of the main body.

The effective effects are as follows:

The utility model provides biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment. The beneficial effects are as follows:

This living beings charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment, through motor one in the vibrating mechanism, the connecting axle cooperation eccentric wheel can drive and handle the bucket vibration from top to bottom, the raw materials that drops into in the processing bucket is subverted, make the raw materials that bond together can be dispersed in the beginning, the raw materials in the processing bucket is blown hot-blast through hot-blast fan simultaneously, tentatively dry, through above-mentioned operation, can treat the living beings charcoal base raw materials of stoving and carry out preliminary stoving dispersion treatment, and cooperate subsequent heating rod heating, further dry the raw materials, can make the stoving effect to the raw materials better.

This living beings charcoal base fertilizer drying equipment, when stirring the raw materials through (mixing) shaft cooperation puddler, helical gear one in the complementary unit follows the (mixing) shaft rotation, can cooperate helical gear two and carousel to drive and link up axle one end rotation, and its other end is through lantern ring one along slide bar reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and its whole circular orbit activity, can drive diaphragm one end and pass through lantern ring two cooperation montant back and forth hunting to drive the dispersion board swing, further break up the raw materials, thereby effectively avoid gluing of raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vibration mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the hot fan of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting post and eccentric wheel of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the turntable in the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A main body; 2. a base; 3. a housing; 4. a treatment barrel; 5. a first supporting spring; 6. a filter screen; 7. a hot fan; 8. a telescopic tube; 9. a feeding tube; 10. an arc-shaped plate I; 11. arc-shaped plate II; 12. a limit rod; 13. a second supporting spring; 14. a U-shaped fixing plate; 15. a connecting column; 16. a first motor; 17. a carrying plate; 18. a screen; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. an eccentric wheel; 21. a stirring shaft; 22. a stirring rod; 23. a heating rod; 24. a protective shell; 25. a first helical gear; 26. a helical gear II; 27. a short shaft; 28. a turntable; 29. a connecting shaft; 30. a first lantern ring; 31. a slide bar; 32. a cross plate; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a second lantern ring; 35. a vertical rod; 36. a dispersion plate; 37. a vibration mechanism; 38. an auxiliary mechanism; 39. and a discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying device comprises a main body 1 and a treatment barrel 4, wherein a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body 1, a first supporting spring 5 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the top of the main body 1 and the bottom surface of the treatment barrel 4, which are fixedly connected to a shell 3, which is close to the upper part, the outer side wall of the treatment barrel 4 is provided with a vibration mechanism 37, a filter screen 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the treatment barrel 4, a hot fan 7 is arranged at the outer wall of the top of the treatment barrel 4, a charging pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the treatment barrel 4, a screen 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the hot fan 7, a telescopic pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the treatment barrel 4, one end, which is far away from the treatment barrel 4, of the telescopic pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the main body 1, the inner bottom end of the main body 1 is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 21, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 22, auxiliary mechanisms 38 are respectively arranged at the outer end positions of the test grade of the stirring shaft 21, a second motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the main body 1, and the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft 21.

Wherein, the separation net 18 can separate the raw materials of the processing barrel 4, and the surface raw materials enter the hot air fan 7 when being overturned, thereby influencing the normal operation of the hot air fan 7.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the vibration mechanism 37 includes a U-shaped fixing plate 14 and a bearing plate 17, the U-shaped fixing plate 14 and the bearing plate 17 are both fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the processing barrel 4, one side of the U-shaped fixing plate 14 away from the processing barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting post 15, two ends of the connecting post 15 are both rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 19, the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 20, the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first motor 16, and the output end of the first motor 16 is connected with one end of the connecting shaft 19.

The outer side wall of the main body 1 is close to the first 10 of upper end position fixedly connected with arc, the outer side of the treatment barrel 4 is close to the second 11 of bottom position fixedly connected with arc, the upper end surface of the second 11 of arc is close to the both ends position and all inserts and is equipped with gag lever post 12, and gag lever post 12 bottom and the outer wall fixed connection in the top of the first 10 of arc, the outside gag lever post 12 just is located the first 10 of arc and the second 11 of arc between the position cover be equipped with supporting spring second 13, supporting spring second 13 one end fixed connection is in the second 11 bottom surfaces of arc, the other end fixed connection is in the first 10 upper end surfaces of arc.

During the use, throw into the living beings charcoal basic fertilizer raw materials that will wait to dry into the processing bucket 4 through filling tube 9, start motor one 16 in vibration mechanism 37 this moment, drive connecting axle 19 rotation, thereby drive eccentric wheel 20 and rotate at the linking post 15 both ends, produce unbalanced force, drive the processing bucket 4 and vibrate from top to bottom, this moment supporting spring one 5 is followed the up-and-down vibration of processing bucket 4 and is correspondingly flexible, arc two 11 follow processing bucket 4 reciprocates along gag lever post 12 simultaneously, can inject the vibration displacement position of processing bucket 4, make processing bucket 4 only move in vertical direction, simultaneously supporting spring two 13 follow the removal of arc two 11 and lengthen and shorten, its cooperation supporting spring one 5 all plays the supporting role to processing bucket 4, thereby can be to throwing into the raw materials of processing bucket 4, make the raw materials that bond together can initially scatter, the raw materials in the processing bucket 4 through the hot fan 7 simultaneously blows hot-blast, initially dry, the raw materials can drop into main part 1 through mesh on filter screen 6 under the effect at last under the effect of gravity.

Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 7, the auxiliary mechanism 38 includes two sets of protecting shells 24, the two sets of protecting shells 24 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 21 near two ends, a vertical rod 35 is inserted between the outer side walls of the two sets of transverse rods 32, a second sleeve ring 34 is inserted on the outer side walls of the protecting shells 24, one end of the second sleeve ring 27 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 26 and meshed with the first bevel gear 25, one end of the second sleeve ring 27, which is far away from the second bevel gear 26, is fixedly connected with a turntable 28, one side of the turntable 28, which is far away from the second sleeve ring 27, is close to the edge, is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 29, one end of the connecting shaft 29, which is far away from the first sleeve ring 30, is fixedly connected with a first sleeve ring 30, a sliding rod 31 is inserted inside the sleeve ring 30, two ends of the sliding rod 31 are fixedly connected with a second sleeve ring 34 are respectively inserted between the outer side walls of the two sets of the transverse rods 32, one end of the second sleeve ring 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the second sleeve ring 34, one end of the connecting plate 33 is far away from the second sleeve ring 34, one end of the other end of the second sleeve ring 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the protecting shell 24, one end of the second sleeve ring 26 is meshed with the bevel gear 25, one end of the second sleeve ring is far away from the second bevel gear, one end of the second sleeve ring 36 is fixedly connected with a dispersing plate 36, one end of the dispersing plate 36 is respectively, one end of the dispersing plate 31 is close to the sliding rod 31, when the dispersing plate 35 is in a comb shape, and the dispersing plate 35 can effectively dispersing raw materials can be dispersed to the dispersing the vertical rod 35.

The outer side wall of the main body 1 is close to the bottom end and fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 39, a valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge pipe 39, a plurality of groups of heating rods 23 are arranged on the inner wall of the main body 1, the valve is opened, and dried raw materials can flow out through the discharge pipe 39.

Specifically, after the raw materials of preliminary stoving enters into main part 1, heat main part 1 inside through heating rod 23, further dry the raw materials, simultaneously start motor two and drive (mixing) shaft 21 rotation, thereby drive each group puddler 22 and stir the raw materials, make the raw materials can be heated evenly, in this process, helical gear one 25 follows (mixing) shaft 21 rotation, drive helical gear two 26 rotation, thereby drive the carousel 28 rotation of being connected by minor axis 27, thereby drive and link up axle 29 one end rotation, its other end is along slide bar 31 reciprocating motion from top to bottom through lantern ring one 30, simultaneously under the drive of carousel 28, link up axle 29 wholly and be circular orbit activity, can drive diaphragm 32 one end and cooperate montant 35 back and forth swing through lantern ring two 34, thereby drive dispersion board 36 swing, further scatter the raw materials, thereby effectively avoid the sticky of raw materials, the stoving effect is not good.

The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying device is characterized in that: including main part (1) and processing bucket (4), main part (1) bottom surface fixedly connected with base (2), main part (1) lateral wall is close to upper portion fixedly connected with shell (3) fixedly connected with supporting spring one (5) between main part (1) top outer wall and the processing bucket (4) bottom surface, processing bucket (4) lateral wall is provided with vibrating mechanism (37), processing bucket (4) inside bottom fixed mounting has filter screen (6), processing bucket (4) top outer wall is close to intermediate position and installs hot fan (7), processing bucket (4) top outer wall fixedly connected with filling tube (9), hot fan (7) bottom surface fixedly connected with screen (18), processing bucket (4) bottom surface fixedly connected with flexible pipe (8), just flexible pipe (8) are kept away from processing bucket (4) one end fixedly connected with in main part (1) upper end surface, inside bottom rotation of main part (1) is connected with (21), a plurality of group's puddler (21) lateral wall fixedly connected with puddler (22), it has motor (21) to hold with auxiliary motor (21) both ends, two end two motor (38) are all installed to hold with auxiliary motor (21).

2. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism (37) comprises a U-shaped fixing plate (14) and a bearing plate (17), wherein the U-shaped fixing plate (14) and the bearing plate (17) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment barrel (4), a connecting column (15) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the treatment barrel (4), of the U-shaped fixing plate (14), and connecting shafts (19) are rotatably connected to two ends of the connecting column (15).

3. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (20), the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate (17) is fixedly connected with a motor I (16), and the output end of the motor I (16) is connected with one end of the connecting shaft (19).

4. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (38) comprises two groups of protective shells (24), the two groups of protective shells (24) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (21) respectively and close to two end positions, a bevel gear I (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (21) close to the bottom end position, a short shaft (27) is inserted into the outer side wall of the protective shell (24), a bevel gear II (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft (27) and located inside the protective shell (24), and the bevel gear II (26) is meshed with the bevel gear I (25).

5. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a bevel gear, including bevel gear two (26), short axis (27), carousel (28), short axis (27) one side is kept away from to carousel (27) one end fixedly connected with carousel (28), carousel (28) one end is kept away from to carousel (29) one end fixedly connected with lantern ring one (30), lantern ring one (30) inside has inserted slide bar (31), slide bar (31) both ends equal fixedly connected with diaphragm (32).

6. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: two sets of inserts between diaphragm (32) lateral wall montant (35), the outside of montant (35) is close to both ends position and all overlaps and is equipped with lantern ring two (34), lantern ring two (34) lateral wall fixed mounting has connecting plate (33), just lantern ring two (34) one end fixed connection is kept away from in lag shell (24) lateral wall position to connecting plate (33), two sets of diaphragm (32) are kept away from slide bar (31) one end fixedly connected with dispersion board (36).

7. The biomass charcoal base fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving device for the heating of the metal alloy, including main part (1), arc (10) are close to upper end position fixedly connected with to lateral wall of main part (1), the outside of handling bucket (4) is close to bottom position fixedly connected with arc (11), arc (11) upper end surface is close to both ends position and all is inserted and is equipped with gag lever post (12), just gag lever post (12) bottom and arc (10) top outer wall fixed connection, gag lever post (12) outside just is located the position cover between arc (10) and arc (11) and is equipped with supporting spring (13), main part (1) lateral wall is close to bottom position fixedly connected with discharging pipe (39), valve is installed to discharging pipe (39) lateral wall, a plurality of groups heating rod (23) are installed to main part (1) inner wall.