CN221072474U

CN221072474U - Hydraulic engineering slope protection

Info

Publication number: CN221072474U
Application number: CN202322526233.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-15
Filing date: 2023-09-15
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering slope protection, which comprises a slope protection, wherein a first slope protection and a second slope protection are arranged at the top of the slope protection, a sidewalk is arranged between the first slope protection and the second slope protection, a reservoir is arranged at the bottom in the slope protection, a communication pipe and a water inlet pipe are respectively connected at the left end and the right end of the reservoir, a water level pipe is connected on the vertical line at the other end of the communication pipe, a floating plate is arranged in the water level pipe, the top end of the floating plate vertically upwards passes through the slope protection and is connected with a water level column, a plurality of guardrails and street lamps are arranged at the horizontal section of the top end of the first slope protection and beside the sidewalk, warning lamps are arranged on the guardrails, the water level heights of the water level pipe and an external water body are the same by utilizing a communicating vessel principle, the floating plate in the water level pipe floats above the water body, reading is carried out by observing the water level column exposed on the ground, and when the water level line exceeds a safe water level, the warning lamps on the guardrails are converted into red lamps from green lamps, and warning lamps are used for warning pedestrians.

Description

Hydraulic engineering slope protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering slope protection.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as water engineering, water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally occurring state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the human needs, only the hydraulic engineering is constructed to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and distribute water quantity to meet the demands of people living and production on water resources, and the hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dykes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, transition grooves, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aim.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN210887105U discloses a hydraulic engineering slope protection, including road surface, upward slope, sightseeing platform and downhill slope, hydraulic engineering slope protection includes: the insect breaking isolation belt is arranged below the pavement; the straw woven net is laid on the upper surface of the upper slope, and seeds are respectively arranged in the straw woven net.

However, when the prior art is used, the height of the water level in the water body cannot be determined, and when the water body height is too high, pedestrians on a sightseeing road section are easily affected.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection and solves the technical problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: hydraulic engineering bank protection, including the bank protection, the bank protection top is equipped with first bank protection and second bank protection, first bank protection with be equipped with the pavement between the second bank protection, the bottom is equipped with the cistern in the bank protection, both ends are connected with communicating pipe and inlet tube respectively about the cistern, the communicating pipe with the inlet tube with second filter screen and first filter screen are installed respectively to cistern junction, the inlet tube link up the bank protection has the mouth of pipe that intakes to the water in-connection, be connected with the water level pipe on the communicating pipe other end perpendicular line, install the kickboard in the water level pipe, the kickboard top upwards passes perpendicularly the bank protection is connected with the water column, the horizontal segment on first bank protection top with a plurality of guardrails and street lamp are all installed to the pavement side, install the warning light on the guardrail.

Preferably, a plurality of baffles are arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe opening in the water body direction, and a third filter screen is arranged at one side of the baffles in the water inlet pipe opening.

Preferably, the baffles are installed at a certain angle in an inclined mode, and the inclined direction of the baffles is lower outside and higher inside.

Preferably, a solar power generation plate is installed at the top end of the street lamp, the solar power generation plate is connected with an electric storage device, the electric storage device is installed in the slope protection at the bottom of the street lamp, and the electric storage device is connected to the corresponding street lamp and the warning lamp on the guardrail by adopting a circuit wire.

Preferably, the first revetment comprises a gravel layer, a planting layer and a revetment net, wherein the gravel layer, the planting layer and the revetment net are sequentially installed from bottom to top.

Preferably, the second slope protection comprises a filling layer and water permeable bricks, and the water permeable bricks are arranged on the surface of the filling layer.

Preferably, a plurality of walking steps are arranged on the first slope protection at certain intervals.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection, which has the following beneficial effects: utilize the communicating vessel principle for the water level height of water level pipe and external water is the same, and the kickboard in the water level pipe floats in the water top, reads through observing the water column that exposes subaerial, and the observation of being convenient for when the water line exceeded safe water level, the warning light on the guardrail changed into the red light by the green light, produces the warning effect to the pedestrian.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic engineering slope protection according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a water inlet pipe orifice structure diagram of the hydraulic engineering slope protection according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. slope protection; 2. a first slope protection; 3. a second slope protection; 4. a reservoir; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a first filter screen; 7. a second filter screen; 8. a communicating pipe; 9. a water level pipe; 10. a floating plate; 11. a water level column; 12. guard bars; 13. a warning light; 14. a street lamp; 15. sidewalk; 16. a water inlet pipe orifice; 17. a third filter screen; 18. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection technical scheme: hydraulic engineering bank protection, including bank protection 1, bank protection 1 top is equipped with first bank protection 2 and second bank protection 3, first bank protection 2 with be equipped with pavement 15 between the second bank protection 3, be equipped with cistern 4 in the bank protection 1, both ends are connected with communicating pipe 8 and inlet tube 5 respectively about cistern 4, communicating pipe 8 with inlet tube 5 with second filter screen 7 and first filter screen 6 are installed to cistern 4 junction, inlet tube 5 link up bank protection 1 is connected with water inlet pipe mouth 16 to the water in, communicating pipe 8 other end is connected with water level pipe 9 on the perpendicular line, install kickboard 10 in the water level pipe 9, upward pass perpendicularly in kickboard 10 top slope 1 is connected with water level post 11, the horizontal segment on first bank protection 2 top with pavement 15 is other all to be installed a plurality of guardrails 12 and street lamp 14, install warning light 13 on the guardrail 12.

Further, a plurality of baffles 18 are installed at one end of the water inlet pipe orifice 16 in the water body direction, and a third filter screen 17 is installed at one side of the baffles 18 in the water inlet pipe orifice 16.

Further, the baffles 18 are installed at an inclined angle, and the inclined direction is lower at the outside and higher at the inside.

Further, a solar power generation plate is installed at the top end of the street lamp 14, the solar power generation plate is connected with an electric storage device, the electric storage device is installed in the slope protection 1 at the bottom of the street lamp 14, and the electric storage device is connected to the corresponding street lamp 14 and the warning lamp 13 on the guardrail 12 by adopting a circuit wire.

Further, the first revetment 2 comprises a gravel layer, a planting layer and a revetment net, wherein the gravel layer, the planting layer and the revetment net are sequentially installed from bottom to top.

Further, the second slope protection 3 comprises a filling layer and water permeable bricks, and the water permeable bricks are installed on the surface of the filling layer.

Furthermore, a plurality of walking steps are arranged on the first slope protection 2 at intervals.

Examples: when the device is used, the water inlet pipe orifice 16 is arranged below a water body, water enters the reservoir 4 and the communication pipe 8 through the water inlet pipe orifice 16 under the action of the pressure of atmospheric pressure, the baffle 18 in the water inlet pipe orifice 16 is in an inclined installation mode with the outside low and the inside high, sludge in the water body can be blocked outside by the baffle 18, the water enters through gaps between the baffles 18, enters the reservoir 4 after being filtered by the third filter screen 17 and the first filter screen 6, and enters the water level pipe 9 after being filtered by the second filter screen 7.

Under the action of air pressure, the height of the water body in the water level pipe 9 is equal to the height of the external water body, the floating plate 10 floats on the surface of the water body in the water level pipe 9, and the water level of the external water body is read according to the scales of the water level column 11 exposed on the ground, so that the observation or the early warning is facilitated.

When irrigation or other use is desired, the filtered water may be taken from the reservoir 4.

The solar panel of street lamp 14 top installation can supply power to street lamp 14 and warning light 13, and when the water level was less than the safe altitude of settlement, warning light 13 on the guardrail 12 of first bank protection 2 top and the side of pavement 15 was green light, and when the water level was greater than the safe altitude of settlement, warning light 13 switched into ruddiness for warning passerby.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. Hydraulic engineering bank protection, including bank protection (1), its characterized in that, bank protection (1) top is equipped with first bank protection (2) and second bank protection (3), first bank protection (2) with be equipped with pavement (15) between second bank protection (3), be equipped with cistern (4) in bank protection (1), both ends are connected with communicating tube (8) and inlet tube (5) respectively about cistern (4), communicating tube (8) with inlet tube (5) with second filter screen (7) and first filter screen (6) are installed in cistern (4) junction, inlet tube (5) link up bank protection (1) are connected with water inlet pipe (16) to water body in-connection, be connected with water level pipe (9) on the perpendicular line of communicating tube (8) other end, install kickboard (10) in water level pipe (9), the kickboard (10) top upwards passes perpendicularly slope protection (1) are connected with water level post (11), first bank protection (2) top horizontal segment with pavement (15) are all installed on a plurality of warning lamp (12) and are all installed on guardrail (12).

2. The hydraulic engineering slope protection according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffles (18) are installed at one end of the water inlet pipe orifice (16) in the water body direction, and a third filter screen (17) is installed at one side of the baffles (18) in the water inlet pipe orifice (16).

3. Hydraulic engineering slope according to claim 2, characterized in that several baffles (18) are mounted inclined at an angle in such a way that the inclination is outer low and inner high.

4. The hydraulic engineering slope protection according to claim 1, wherein a solar power generation plate is installed at the top end of the street lamp (14), the solar power generation plate is connected with an electric storage device, the electric storage device is installed in the slope protection (1) at the bottom of the street lamp (14), and the electric storage device is connected to the street lamp (14) and the warning lamp (13) on the guardrail (12) correspondingly through circuit wires.

5. The hydraulic engineering slope protection according to claim 1, wherein the first slope protection (2) comprises a gravel layer, a planting layer and a slope protection net, and the gravel layer, the planting layer and the slope protection net are sequentially installed from bottom to top.

6. The hydraulic engineering slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that the second slope protection (3) comprises a filling layer and water permeable bricks, and the water permeable bricks are installed on the surface of the filling layer.

7. The hydraulic engineering slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of walking steps are arranged on the first slope protection (2) at a certain distance.