CN221064274U - Forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater - Google Patents
Forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN221064274U CN221064274U CN202323024486.6U CN202323024486U CN221064274U CN 221064274 U CN221064274 U CN 221064274U CN 202323024486 U CN202323024486 U CN 202323024486U CN 221064274 U CN221064274 U CN 221064274U
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 316
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding heater for a forging front section, which is used for heating forged materials and comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism is arranged on a machine table and comprises heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating channel is formed between the two heating parts, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating channel; the feeding and pushing mechanism is arranged at the front side of the machine table, stores materials to be heated, and linearly pushes the materials into the feeding port after transferring the materials towards the feeding port; the material receiving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the machine table and is in butt joint with the discharge port, and the material receiving mechanism receives the material which is guided out and heated by the heating mechanism and sends the material outwards so as to take materials. The utility model realizes automatic feeding, receiving and pushing, heating and receiving transfer of materials, realizes heating automation before forging, effectively improves heating and material transfer efficiency and improves safety coefficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of intelligent terminal part manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding heater applied to forging and pressing front sections below 1000 ℃.
Background
In recent years, intelligent terminal devices such as smart phones and tablet computers are widely used, and have become an important tool in daily production and life of people. The manufacturing process of intelligent terminal equipment such as smart phones relates to various spare and accessory parts, such as screens, mainboards, cameras, mobile phone middle frames and the like. The middle frame of the mobile phone is an important spare and accessory part, the manufacturing material of the middle frame of the mobile phone is developed from the previous aluminum alloy and stainless steel to the current high-end titanium alloy metal, the titanium alloy is difficult to process, and the middle frame of the mobile phone needs to be heated to be about 1000 ℃ to forge the appearance and then finish the appearance. In the manufacturing process of the middle frame of the mobile phone, the titanium alloy material needs to be heated, forged, bent, cut and the like for a plurality of times to form a final finished product.
The material is preferably heated before the forging and pressing process, and after the temperature reaches the temperature required by the forging and pressing process, forging and pressing operation is performed, the current single-machine manual operation mode is low in efficiency in the heating section process before forging and pressing, automatic circulation of the material cannot be completed, and the potential safety hazard is large.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, and provides the forging front-section automatic feeding heater which realizes automatic feeding, receiving and pushing, heating and receiving transfer of materials, realizes heating automation before forging, effectively improves the heating and material transfer efficiency and improves the safety coefficient.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the automatic feeding heater comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism is arranged on a machine table and comprises heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating channel is formed between the two heating parts, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the heating channel; the feeding and pushing mechanism is arranged at the front side of the machine table, stores materials to be heated, and linearly pushes the materials into the feeding port after transferring the materials towards the feeding port; the material receiving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the machine table and is in butt joint with the discharge port, and the material receiving mechanism receives the material which is guided out and heated by the heating mechanism and sends the material outwards so as to take materials.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a lower heating box body, an upper heating box body, heating rods and a heating carrier, wherein the upper heating box body and the lower heating box body are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating space is formed between the upper heating box body and the lower heating box body, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the outside are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating space; the heating rods comprise at least two heating parts which are inserted between the lower heating box body and the upper heating box body at intervals in parallel to form upper and lower heating parts at intervals; the heating carrier is arranged between the heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down.
Preferably, the heating carrier comprises a carrier seat; the carrying seat is of a rectangular structure, is arranged in the lower heating box body and is supported by a supporting rod penetrating through the heating rod; the inside at least two heating strip grooves that are equipped with of carrier seat, the both ends in heating strip groove are open face to correspond with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively and set up.
Preferably, the feeding and pushing mechanism comprises a feeding assembly, a moving assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged at the front side of the machine table and comprises a storage part and a feeding part; at least two materials to be heated are stored in the storage part, and the materials are pushed out one by one; the feeding part extends towards the heating mechanism along the linear direction and drives the material to move towards the heating mechanism; the pushing component is arranged on the side part of the feeding part; the pushing component outputs power along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part so as to be close to or far away from the feeding part; the pushing mechanism drives the material to enter the heating mechanism after receiving the material; the moving component is arranged above the pushing component and the feeding part and moves along the vertical direction and the direction perpendicular to the feeding part so as to move the material into the pushing component after the material is taken out from the feeding part.
Preferably, the material storage part comprises a material box, a material pushing plate and a material guiding inclined plate, wherein the material box is of a box-shaped structure with an open top and one side, a material storage space is formed inside the material box, and at least two materials are stored in the material storage space; the material pushing plate is arranged in the material box and is positioned at one side of the material box, and a material feeding groove is formed between the material pushing plate and the bottom plate of the material box; the material pushing plate comprises plate bodies which are connected in a staggered manner, a material pushing groove is formed between the adjacent plate bodies, and materials slide into the material pushing groove through the material feeding groove and move upwards along with the inclination of the material pushing plate to drive the materials to move upwards obliquely; the material guiding inclined plate is arranged at the top of one side of the material box and is arranged obliquely outwards, and materials jacked by the material pushing plate slide into the feeding part along the material guiding inclined plate.
Preferably, the material storage part further comprises an inclined top support plate, an inclined top connecting plate, an inclined top cylinder and an inclined top sliding plate, wherein the inclined top support plate is arranged on one side of the material storage space and is fixed on two side walls of the material box; the inclined top connecting plate is obliquely fixed on the side wall of one side of the inclined top support plate, which is close to the storage space; the oblique top sliding plate is slidably embedded on a sliding rail arranged on the side wall of the oblique top supporting plate and is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate; the oblique jacking cylinder is arranged on the frame below the material box, the output end is obliquely upwards arranged, the oblique direction is the same as the oblique direction of the oblique jacking connecting plate, and the oblique jacking cylinder is connected with the material pushing plate so as to drive the material pushing plate to move obliquely upwards.
Preferably, the feeding part comprises a feeding support, a feeding motor, a feeding belt, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, a receiving cylinder and a receiving seat, wherein the feeding support is a strip-shaped seat body, is arranged on one side of the material box, is fixed on the material box through a connecting plate and extends in the linear direction; the feeding motor is arranged at one end of the feeding support; the feeding belt is sleeved on a roller which is rotatably arranged on the feeding support, is tensioned by the roller and is positioned below the material guiding inclined plate, and materials guided out by the material guiding inclined plate slide into the feeding belt; the output end of the feeding motor is connected with one roller and drives the roller to rotate, so that the feeding belt is driven to move linearly; the first baffle plate is vertically arranged on one side of the feeding support and extends in the linear direction so as to limit materials on the feeding belt from one side; the second baffle plate is arranged on the other side of the feeding support so as to limit materials from the other side, a trough is formed between the second baffle plate and the first baffle plate, and the materials move forwards linearly along with the feeding belt in the trough; the material receiving cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the material feeding support, and the output end of the material receiving cylinder is upwards arranged; the receiving seat is horizontally arranged at the output end of the receiving cylinder, a receiving groove with a strip-shaped structure is arranged in the receiving seat, and the receiving cylinder drives the receiving seat to move up and down, so that after the receiving groove is aligned to the groove, materials enter the receiving groove through the groove.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing module, a pushing sliding seat, a pushing cylinder and a material seat, wherein the pushing module is arranged at the side part of the feeding part along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part; the pushing slide seat is horizontally arranged on the pushing module and connected with the output end of the pushing module, and is driven by the pushing module to be close to or far away from the feeding part; the pushing cylinders comprise at least two pushing cylinders, the at least two pushing cylinders are arranged on the pushing slide seat along the feeding part direction, and the output end of the pushing cylinders is connected with a push rod; the material seat is arranged on the pushing slide seat and positioned at the side part of the push rod, and is provided with at least two guide grooves with strip structures; the guide chute and the push rod are arranged correspondingly, the moving assembly takes out materials from the feeding part and places the materials in the guide chute, and the push rod pushes the materials in the guide chute into the heating mechanism.
Preferably, the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving module, a material receiving sliding seat, a material receiving bracket and a material receiving carrying seat, wherein the material receiving module is arranged at the rear side of the heating mechanism; the material receiving sliding seat is arranged on the material receiving module and connected with the output end of the material receiving module, and the material receiving module drives the material receiving sliding seat to be close to or far away from the discharge hole; the material receiving bracket is connected to the side wall of the material receiving sliding seat in a sliding manner along the vertical direction and driven by a cylinder arranged on the material receiving sliding seat to move up and down; the material receiving and carrying seat is arranged on a supporting rod which is used for carrying the material receiving support and horizontally extends to the heating mechanism, at least two material carrying grooves are arranged on the material receiving and carrying seat, the arrangement direction of the material carrying grooves is the same as the direction of the material outlet, and materials led out from the material outlet enter the material carrying grooves.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model designs an automatic feeding heater for the forging front section, which aims at the defects and defects existing in the prior art and is capable of realizing automatic feeding, receiving and pushing, heating and receiving transfer of materials, realizing heating automation before forging, effectively improving the heating and material transfer efficiency and improving the safety coefficient.
The utility model aims to realize the automation of the material feeding, receiving pushing, heating, receiving transferring and other working procedures designed by the heating working procedure before forging, so as to improve the overall production efficiency and reduce the potential safety hazard in manual operation. The automatic material blocking device comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, wherein the feeding and pushing mechanism is used for pushing out scattered and stored rod-shaped materials obliquely upwards one by one, guiding out the rod-shaped materials one by one along a linear direction, transversely moving the rod-shaped materials into a pushing assembly after automatic material blocking is completed, linearly pushing the rod-shaped materials into the heating mechanism through the pushing assembly, heating the rod-shaped materials in a heating space of the heating mechanism while linearly moving from a feeding hole to a discharging hole, guiding out the heated materials after discharging, and driving the materials to move forwards one by the pushing assembly by virtue of thrust provided by the pushing assembly at the feeding hole, so that the materials are pushed to move in a heating strip groove of the heating mechanism and slide out of the discharging hole; simultaneously, the material receiving mechanism arranged outside the material outlet of the heating mechanism is close to the material outlet, and when the material is pushed out from the material outlet, the material seat drives the material to move outwards after being received through the material guide groove on the material seat of the material receiving mechanism, so that the material is taken out by the external material taking manipulator and is transferred into the forging press at the rear end. After the materials are heated from the scattered storage state to the one-by-one guiding-in heating mechanism, the materials are automatically guided out one by one and transferred after being automatically picked up by the material receiving mechanism, so that the full-automatic heating of the materials before forging and pressing is realized, the production efficiency is effectively improved, the conditions of high-temperature material scalding and the like in the process of manually moving the materials are reduced, and the use safety coefficient is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding and pushing mechanism according to the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the feeding and pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a component structure of the feeding and pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at I in fig. 7.
FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of the components of the feeding and pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a feed assembly according to the present utility model.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective view of the feeding assembly of the present utility model.
FIG. 12 is a third perspective view of the feed assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a component-separated structure of the heating mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the components of the heating mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a receiving mechanism according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the automatic feeding heater for the forging front section is used for heating forged materials and comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism 5 and a receiving mechanism 6, wherein the heating mechanism 5 is arranged on the machine table 1, the heating mechanism 5 comprises heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating channel is formed between the two heating parts, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating channel; the feeding and pushing mechanism is arranged at the front side of the machine table 1, stores materials to be heated, and linearly pushes the materials into the feeding port after transferring the materials towards the feeding port; the receiving mechanism 6 is arranged at the rear side of the machine table 1 and is in butt joint with the discharge port, and the receiving mechanism 6 receives the heated material led out by the heating mechanism 5 and sends the material outwards so as to take the material.
The heating mechanism 5 comprises a lower heating box body 51, an upper heating box body 52, a heating rod 53 and a heating carrier, wherein the upper heating box body 52 and the lower heating box body 51 are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating space is formed between the upper heating box body 52 and the lower heating box body, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the outside are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating space; the heating rods 53 comprise at least two heating rods 53, and the at least two heating rods 53 are inserted between the lower heating box 51 and the upper heating box 52 at intervals in parallel to form heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down; the heating carrier is arranged between the heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down.
The heating carrier includes a carrier seat 54; the carrying seat 54 is of a rectangular structure, and is supported by a supporting rod arranged in the lower heating box 51 and penetrating through the heating rod 53; at least two heating strip grooves 55 are arranged in the carrier 54, and two ends of the heating strip grooves 55 are open surfaces and are respectively arranged corresponding to the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
The feeding and pushing mechanism comprises a feeding assembly 2, a moving assembly 3 and a pushing assembly 4, wherein the feeding assembly 2 is arranged at the front side of the machine table 1, and the feeding assembly 2 comprises a storage part and a feeding part; at least two materials to be heated are stored in the storage part, and the materials are pushed out one by one; the feeding part extends towards the heating mechanism 5 along the linear direction and drives the material to move towards the heating mechanism 5; the pushing component 4 is arranged at the side part of the feeding part; the pushing component 4 outputs power along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part so as to approach to or depart from the feeding part; the pushing component 4 drives the materials to enter the heating mechanism 5 after receiving the materials; the moving component 3 is arranged above the pushing component 4 and the feeding part and moves along the vertical direction and the direction vertical to the feeding part, so that after the material is taken out from the feeding part, the material is moved into the pushing component 4.
The material storage part comprises a material box 21, a material pushing plate 22 and a material guiding inclined plate 23, wherein the material box 21 is of a box-shaped structure with an open top and one side, a material storage space is formed inside the material box, and at least two materials are stored in the material storage space; the pushing plate 22 is arranged in the material box 21 and is positioned at one side of the material box 21, and a feeding groove A is formed between the pushing plate 22 and the bottom plate of the material box 21; the pushing plate 22 comprises plate bodies which are connected in a staggered manner, a pushing groove B is formed between the adjacent plate bodies, and materials slide into the pushing groove B through the feeding groove A and move upwards along with the inclination of the pushing plate 22 to drive the materials to move upwards obliquely; the material guiding inclined plate 23 is arranged at the top of one side of the material box 21 and is arranged obliquely outwards, and the material jacked by the material pushing plate 22 slides into the feeding part along the material guiding inclined plate 23.
The material storage part further comprises an inclined top support plate 213, an inclined top connecting plate 214, an inclined top cylinder 215 and an inclined top sliding plate 216, wherein the inclined top support plate 213 is arranged on one side of the material storage space and is fixed on two side walls of the material box 21; the inclined top connecting plate 214 is obliquely fixed on the side wall of one side of the inclined top support plate 213 close to the storage space; the oblique top sliding plate 216 is slidably embedded in a sliding rail arranged on the side wall of the oblique top supporting plate 213 and is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate 22; the oblique jacking cylinder 215 is disposed on the frame below the magazine 21, and the output end is disposed obliquely upwards, and the oblique direction is the same as the oblique direction of the oblique jacking connecting plate 214, and is connected with the pushing plate 22, so as to drive the pushing plate 22 to move obliquely upwards.
The feeding part comprises a feeding support 24, a feeding motor 25, a feeding belt 26, a first baffle plate 27, a second baffle plate 29, a receiving cylinder 210 and a receiving seat 211, wherein the feeding support 24 is a strip-shaped seat body, and the feeding support 24 is arranged on one side of the material box 21, is fixed on the material box 21 through a connecting plate and extends along the linear direction; the feeding motor 25 is arranged at one end of the feeding support 24; the feeding belt 26 is sleeved on a roller which is rotatably arranged on the feeding support 24, is tensioned by the roller and is positioned below the material guiding inclined plate 23, and materials guided out by the material guiding inclined plate 23 slide into the feeding belt 26; the output end of the feeding motor 25 is connected with a roller and drives the roller to rotate, so that the feeding belt 26 is driven to move linearly; the first baffle 27 is vertically arranged at one side of the feeding support 24 and extends along a straight line direction so as to limit the materials on the feeding belt 26 from one side; the second baffle plate 29 is arranged on the other side of the feeding support 24 so as to limit materials from the other side, a trough 28 is formed between the second baffle plate 29 and the first baffle plate 27, and the materials move forwards along with the feeding belt 26 in the trough 28 in a straight line; the receiving cylinder 210 is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the feeding support 24, and the output end of the receiving cylinder is upward; the receiving seat 211 is horizontally arranged at the output end of the receiving cylinder 210, a receiving groove 212 with a strip-shaped structure is arranged in the receiving seat 211, and the receiving cylinder 210 drives the receiving seat 211 to move up and down, so that after the receiving groove 212 is aligned to the groove 28, materials enter the receiving groove 212 through the groove 28.
The pushing assembly comprises a pushing module 41, a pushing sliding seat 42, a pushing cylinder 43 and a material seat 45, wherein the pushing module 41 is arranged at the side part of the feeding part along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part; the pushing slide seat 42 is horizontally arranged on the pushing module 41 and connected with the output end of the pushing module 41, and is driven by the pushing module 41 to approach or separate from the feeding part; the pushing cylinders 43 comprise at least two pushing cylinders 43, the at least two pushing cylinders 43 are arranged on the pushing slide seat 42 along the feeding part direction, and the output end is connected with a push rod 44; the material seat 45 is arranged on the pushing slide seat 42 and positioned at the side part of the push rod 44, and at least two guide grooves 46 with strip structures are arranged on the material seat 45; the guide chute 46 and the push rod 44 are correspondingly arranged, the material is taken out from the feeding part by the moving assembly 3 and placed in the guide chute 46, and the material in the guide chute 46 is pushed into the heating mechanism 5 by the push rod 44.
The receiving mechanism 6 comprises a receiving module 61, a receiving sliding seat 62, a receiving bracket 63 and a receiving carrying seat 64, wherein the receiving module 61 is arranged at the rear side of the heating mechanism 5; the material receiving sliding seat 62 is arranged on the material receiving module 61 and is connected with the output end of the material receiving module 61, and the material receiving module 61 drives the material receiving sliding seat 62 to be close to or far away from the discharge hole; the material receiving bracket 63 is slidably connected to the side wall of the material receiving slide seat 62 along the vertical direction and driven by a cylinder arranged on the material receiving slide seat 62 to move up and down; the material receiving and carrying seat 64 is provided with a material receiving and carrying bracket 63 which horizontally extends to the heating mechanism 5, the material receiving and carrying seat 64 is provided with at least two material carrying grooves 65, the arrangement direction of the material carrying grooves 65 is the same as the direction of the material outlet, and the material led out from the material outlet enters the material carrying grooves 65.
The utility model designs the forging front-section automatic feeding heater which realizes automatic feeding, receiving and pushing, heating and receiving transfer of materials, realizes heating automation before forging, effectively improves heating and material transfer efficiency and improves safety coefficient.
The utility model aims to realize the automation of the material feeding, receiving pushing, heating, receiving transferring and other working procedures designed by the heating working procedure before forging, so as to improve the overall production efficiency and reduce the potential safety hazard in manual operation. The automatic material blocking device comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, wherein the feeding and pushing mechanism is used for pushing out scattered and stored rod-shaped materials obliquely upwards one by one, guiding out the rod-shaped materials one by one along a linear direction, transversely moving the rod-shaped materials into a pushing assembly after automatic material blocking is completed, linearly pushing the rod-shaped materials into the heating mechanism through the pushing assembly, heating the rod-shaped materials in a heating space of the heating mechanism while linearly moving from a feeding hole to a discharging hole, guiding out the heated materials after discharging, and driving the materials to move forwards one by the pushing assembly by virtue of thrust provided by the pushing assembly at the feeding hole, so that the materials are pushed to move in a heating strip groove of the heating mechanism and slide out of the discharging hole; simultaneously, the material receiving mechanism arranged outside the material outlet of the heating mechanism is close to the material outlet, and when the material is pushed out from the material outlet, the material seat drives the material to move outwards after being received through the material guide groove on the material seat of the material receiving mechanism, so that the material is taken out by the external material taking manipulator and is transferred into the forging press at the rear end. After the materials are heated from the scattered storage state to the one-by-one guiding-in heating mechanism, the materials are automatically guided out one by one and transferred after being automatically picked up by the material receiving mechanism, so that the full-automatic heating of the materials before forging and pressing is realized, the production efficiency is effectively improved, the conditions of high-temperature material scalding and the like in the process of manually moving the materials are reduced, and the use safety coefficient is improved.
The examples of the present utility model are presented only to describe specific embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Certain modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of this embodiment, and all equivalent changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater for heat the material of forging and pressing, its characterized in that: comprises a feeding and pushing mechanism, a heating mechanism (5) and a receiving mechanism (6), wherein,
The heating mechanism (5) is arranged on the machine table (1), the heating mechanism (5) comprises heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating channel is formed between the two heating parts, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating channel;
The feeding and pushing mechanism is arranged at the front side of the machine table (1), stores materials to be heated, and linearly pushes the materials into the feeding port after transferring the materials towards the feeding port;
The material receiving mechanism (6) is arranged at the rear side of the machine table (1) and is in butt joint with the discharge port, and the material receiving mechanism (6) receives the heated material led out by the heating mechanism (5) and sends the material outwards so as to take materials.
2. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (5) comprises a lower heating box body (51), an upper heating box body (52), a heating rod (53) and a heating carrier, wherein the upper heating box body (52) and the lower heating box body (51) are arranged at intervals up and down, a heating space is formed between the upper heating box body and the lower heating box body, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the outside are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the heating space; the heating rods (53) comprise at least two heating parts, wherein the at least two heating rods (53) are inserted between the lower heating box body (51) and the upper heating box body (52) at intervals in parallel to form upper and lower heating parts at intervals; the heating carrier is arranged between the heating parts which are arranged at intervals up and down.
3. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 2, wherein: the heating carrier comprises a carrier seat (54); the carrying seat (54) is of a rectangular structure, is arranged in the lower heating box body (51) and is supported by a supporting rod penetrating through the heating rod (53); at least two heating strip grooves (55) are formed in the carrier seat (54), and two ends of the heating strip grooves (55) are open surfaces and are respectively arranged corresponding to the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
4. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 1, wherein: the feeding and pushing mechanism comprises a feeding component (2), a moving component (3) and a pushing component (4), wherein,
The feeding assembly (2) is arranged at the front side of the machine table (1), and the feeding assembly (2) comprises a storage part and a feeding part; at least two materials to be heated are stored in the storage part, and the materials are pushed out one by one; the feeding part extends towards the heating mechanism (5) along a linear direction and drives the material to move towards the heating mechanism (5);
The pushing component (4) is arranged at the side part of the feeding part; the pushing component (4) outputs power along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part so as to be close to or far away from the feeding part; the pushing component (4) drives the materials to enter the heating mechanism (5) after receiving the materials;
The moving component (3) is arranged above the pushing component (4) and the feeding part and moves along the vertical direction and the direction vertical to the feeding part, so that after the material is taken out from the feeding part, the material is moved into the pushing component (4).
5. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 4, wherein: the material storage part comprises a material box (21), a material pushing plate (22) and a material guiding inclined plate (23), wherein the material box (21) is of a box-shaped structure with an open top and one side, a material storage space is formed inside the material box, and at least two materials are stored in the material storage space; the pushing plate (22) is arranged in the material box (21) and is positioned at one side of the material box (21), and a feeding groove (A) is formed between the pushing plate (22) and the bottom plate of the material box (21); the pushing plates (22) comprise plate bodies which are connected in a staggered manner, a pushing groove (B) is formed between the adjacent plate bodies, and materials slide into the pushing groove (B) through the feeding groove (A) and move upwards along with the inclination of the pushing plates (22) to drive the materials to move upwards in an inclined manner; the material guiding inclined plate (23) is arranged at the top of one side of the material box (21) and is arranged obliquely outwards, and materials jacked by the material pushing plate (22) slide into the feeding part along the material guiding inclined plate (23).
6. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 5, wherein: the material storage part further comprises an inclined top support plate (213), an inclined top connecting plate (214), an inclined top cylinder (215) and an inclined top sliding plate (216), wherein the inclined top support plate (213) is arranged on one side of the material storage space and is fixed on two side walls of the material box (21); the inclined top connecting plate (214) is obliquely fixed on the side wall of one side of the inclined top support plate (213) close to the storage space; the oblique top sliding plate (216) is slidably embedded on a sliding rail arranged on the side wall of the oblique top supporting plate (213) and is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate (22); the oblique jacking cylinder (215) is arranged on the frame below the material box (21), the output end of the oblique jacking cylinder is obliquely upwards arranged, and the oblique jacking cylinder is obliquely in the same direction as the oblique jacking connecting plate (214) and is connected with the material pushing plate (22) so as to drive the material pushing plate (22) to move obliquely upwards.
7. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 5, wherein: the feeding part comprises a feeding support (24), a feeding motor (25), a feeding belt (26), a first baffle plate (27), a second baffle plate (29), a receiving cylinder (210) and a receiving seat (211), wherein the feeding support (24) is a strip-shaped seat body, and the feeding support (24) is arranged on one side of the material box (21), fixed on the material box (21) through a connecting plate and extends in a straight line direction; the feeding motor (25) is arranged at one end of the feeding support (24); the feeding belt (26) is sleeved on a roller which is rotatably arranged on the feeding support (24), is tensioned by the roller and is positioned below the guide inclined plate (23), and materials led out by the guide inclined plate (23) slide into the feeding belt (26); the output end of the feeding motor (25) is connected with a roller and drives the roller to rotate, so that the feeding belt (26) is driven to move linearly; the first baffle plate (27) is vertically arranged on one side of the feeding support (24) and extends in a linear direction so as to limit materials on the feeding belt (26) from one side; the second baffle plate (29) is arranged on the other side of the feeding support (24) so as to limit materials from the other side, a trough (28) is formed between the second baffle plate (29) and the first baffle plate (27), and the materials move forwards linearly along with the feeding belt (26) in the trough (28); the receiving cylinder (210) is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the feeding support (24), and the output end of the receiving cylinder is upwards arranged; the material receiving seat (211) is horizontally arranged at the output end of the material receiving cylinder (210), a material receiving groove (212) with a strip-shaped structure is arranged in the material receiving seat (211), the material receiving cylinder (210) drives the material receiving seat (211) to move up and down, and after the material receiving groove (212) is aligned to the material groove (28), materials enter the material receiving groove (212) through the material groove (28).
8. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 4, wherein: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing module (41), a pushing sliding seat (42), a pushing cylinder (43) and a material seat (45), wherein the pushing module (41) is arranged on the side part of the feeding part along the direction perpendicular to the feeding part; the pushing slide seat (42) is horizontally arranged on the pushing module (41) and is connected with the output end of the pushing module (41), and is driven by the pushing module (41) to be close to or far away from the feeding part; the pushing cylinders (43) comprise at least two pushing cylinders (43) which are arranged on the pushing slide seat (42) along the feeding part direction, and the output end of the pushing cylinders is connected with a push rod (44); the material seat (45) is arranged on the pushing sliding seat (42) and positioned at the side part of the push rod (44), and the material seat (45) is provided with at least two guide grooves (46) with strip structures; the guide chute (46) and the push rod (44) are arranged in a mutually corresponding mode, the moving assembly (3) takes materials out of the feeding part and places the materials in the guide chute (46), and the push rod (44) pushes the materials in the guide chute (46) into the heating mechanism (5).
9. The forging front section automatic feed heater as recited in claim 1, wherein: the receiving mechanism (6) comprises a receiving module (61), a receiving sliding seat (62), a receiving bracket (63) and a receiving carrier seat (64), wherein the receiving module (61) is arranged at the rear side of the heating mechanism (5); the material receiving sliding seat (62) is arranged on the material receiving module (61) and is connected with the output end of the material receiving module (61), and the material receiving module (61) drives the material receiving sliding seat (62) to be close to or far away from the discharge hole; the material receiving bracket (63) is connected to the side wall of the material receiving slide seat (62) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction and driven by a cylinder arranged on the material receiving slide seat (62) to move up and down; the material receiving and carrying seat (64) is provided with a material receiving support (63) which horizontally extends to the heating mechanism (5), at least two material carrying grooves (65) are arranged on the material receiving and carrying seat (64), the arrangement direction of the material carrying grooves (65) is the same as the direction of the material outlet, and materials led out from the material outlet enter the material carrying grooves (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323024486.6U CN221064274U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323024486.6U CN221064274U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221064274U true CN221064274U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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ID=91264207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323024486.6U Active CN221064274U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Forging and pressing anterior segment automatic feed heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221064274U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323024486.6U patent/CN221064274U/en active Active
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