CN221062601U - Anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator - Google Patents
Anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN221062601U CN221062601U CN202322485602.8U CN202322485602U CN221062601U CN 221062601 U CN221062601 U CN 221062601U CN 202322485602 U CN202322485602 U CN 202322485602U CN 221062601 U CN221062601 U CN 221062601U
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- discharging
- ejection
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- base
- blocking
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-blocking discharging mechanism for a biomass granulator, which belongs to the technical field of biomass granulators, and a discharging base is arranged at the tail end of a discharging port; a discharging particle plate coaxial with the discharging base and the discharging opening is arranged on the discharging base; the discharge base upper surface is equipped with the supporting spring that is located ejection of compact particle board outer fringe and with feed opening elastic connection, set up respectively on ejection of compact screw rod's bottom and the ejection of compact particle board and support depression bar and rubber arch, realize that the granulation machine main part is accomplishing the preparation to the material after, to servo motor operation again, when ejection of compact screw rod rotates along with servo motor operation, the rotation of ejection of compact screw rod bottom through spiral feeding blade produces the rotation to the low pressure pole, the terminal of support depression bar produces intermittent type nature with the rubber arch of ejection of compact particle board upper surface and supports to press and stir, thereby reach and produce the effort that reciprocates to form the sense of shaking to ejection of compact particle board cooperation supporting spring, reach the effect of the clearance that shakes down to the residual material in the aperture on the ejection of compact particle board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass granulator, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking discharging mechanism for a biomass granulator.
Background
The biomass granular fuel is mainly block-shaped environment-friendly new energy generated by processing rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, oil tea shells, cotton seed shells and three residues;
When the biomass granulator is operated, liquid which is mixed and condensed with fuel, such as water, combustion improver and the like, is required to be added in combination with the preparation of particles, so that when the fuel raw material is output along with the operation of the biomass granulator, the mixed liquid is stirred and output along with the mixing of the liquid and the fuel, and the adhesiveness of the fuel is increased;
The biomass granulator is characterized in that a particle plate with uniformly distributed apertures is arranged at a discharge hole for mixing and granulating fuel, when the biomass granulator outputs particles, adhesion acting force on the particles is extruded and output on the particle plate along with the fuel, the probability that the particles adhere to the outer surface of the particle plate exists, after the biomass granulator is stopped, the particles on the outer surface of the particle plate can be cleaned manually due to the fact that the particles adhere to the apertures on the particle plate and the outer surface of the particle plate, materials in the apertures of the particle plate are convenient to clean, after the materials in the apertures are dried, the problems that the apertures of the particle plate are blocked and the discharge hole is blocked exist, the stability of the biomass granulator for preparing the biomass fuel into particles is reduced, and the production efficiency of the biomass granulator is reduced;
Therefore, the utility model provides the anti-blocking discharging mechanism for the biomass granulator, which is used for producing vibration output to the matched material at the output material position of the granulator.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an anti-blocking discharging mechanism for a biomass granulator, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
An anti-blocking discharging mechanism for a biomass granulator comprises a granulator body, a feed inlet arranged at the top end of the granulator body, a servo motor and a feed outlet arranged at the bottom end of the granulator body;
A discharging base is arranged at the tail end of the discharging opening;
The discharging base is provided with a discharging particle plate coaxial with the discharging base and the discharging opening;
The upper surface of the discharging base is provided with a supporting spring which is positioned at the outer edge of the discharging particle plate and is elastically connected with the discharging opening;
Further, the discharging particle plate is eccentrically provided with a rubber bulge, and the tail end of a discharging screw rod in the granulator body is provided with a pressing rod which is matched with the rubber bulge and is intermittently pressed.
Further, the top of the pressing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral feeding blade on the discharging screw, and the tail end of the pressing rod is arranged above the discharging particle plate and is in contact with the rubber protrusion.
Furthermore, a perspective observation window is arranged on the hopper between the lower part of the granulator main body and the discharging opening.
Furthermore, the triangular supports at the bottom end of the main body of the granulator support the blanking opening to be separated from the bottom surface, and guide wheels matched with and used for carrying the horizontal movement of the granule finished product container are arranged on the inner sides of the two triangular supports.
Further, the outer edge of the discharging particle plate is provided with a limiting cylinder seat which is matched with the outer edge of the discharging opening to vertically move.
Further, the inner wall of the limiting cylinder seat is provided with a roller which is matched with the outer wall of the feed opening to vertically move.
Further, a limiting groove for supporting the supporting spring is formed in the bottom end of the blanking opening;
The annular limiting ring at the top end of the supporting spring is limited in the moving space at the top end in the limiting groove.
The utility model has the following technical effects and advantages:
according to the anti-blocking discharging mechanism for the biomass granulator, the discharging end of the discharging opening is provided with the discharging base which is elastically connected through the supporting spring, when the discharging opening outputs materials, the supporting spring extrudes and extends the discharging particle plate on the discharging base along with the fact that the materials are downwards moved, so that the materials are extruded and output to form particles in a state that the supporting spring plate is extended to support the discharging base;
After the extrusion output of the materials is finished, as no extrusion acting force is output from the materials in the discharge port, the discharge base is elastically reset through the supporting spring, and the supporting spring collides with the bottom end of the discharge port during resetting to vibrate the discharge base, so that the problem that the materials remain in the aperture of the discharge particle plate and block the aperture is avoided because the materials fall off from the aperture of the discharge particle plate after the discharge particle plate on the discharge base is vibrated is solved;
The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for the biomass granulator is characterized in that a pressing rod and rubber protrusions are respectively arranged at the bottom end of a discharging screw rod and on a discharging particle plate, so that after the granulator body finishes preparation of materials, the feeding screw rod runs on a servo motor again, when the discharging screw rod rotates along with the running of the servo motor, the bottom end of the discharging screw rod rotates on a low pressure rod through rotation of a spiral feeding blade, the tail end of the pressing rod and the rubber protrusions on the upper surface of the discharging particle plate intermittently press and stir, and therefore acting force for forming vibration feeling is generated by matching the supporting spring of the discharging particle plate, and the effect of cleaning residual materials in the upper aperture of the discharging particle plate in a vibrating manner is achieved;
Through shaking the remaining material in the aperture on the ejection of compact particle board and falling, avoid the material to dry in the aperture when the granulation machine main part is not used to lead to the problem emergence that blocks up the aperture on the ejection of compact particle board, keep the granulation machine main part to the stability of the normal preparation of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the present utility model in operation;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the feed opening and the discharge base of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a granulator main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a servo motor; 4. a feed opening; 5. a discharging screw; 6. a discharging base; 7. a discharging particle plate; 8. a support spring; 9. a rubber protrusion; 10. a pressing rod; 11. a spiral feeding blade; 12. a perspective observation window; 13. a tripod; 14. a guide wheel; 15. a limiting cylinder seat; 16. a limit groove; 17. an annular limit ring; 18. and (3) moving the space.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides an anti-blocking discharging mechanism for a biomass granulator, which is shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a granulator main body 1, a feed inlet 2 arranged at the top end of the granulator main body 1, a servo motor 3 and a feed outlet 4 arranged at the bottom end of the granulator main body 1;
The tail end of the blanking port 4 is provided with a discharging base 6, the discharging base 6 is provided with a discharging particle plate 7 coaxial with the discharging base 6 and the blanking port 4, the outer edge of the discharging particle plate 7 is provided with a limiting cylinder seat 15 which is matched with the outer edge of the blanking port 4 to vertically move, the limiting cylinder seat 15 is used for being matched with the discharging base 6 to vertically move at the outer edge of the blanking port 4 and simultaneously limiting materials between the blanking port 4 and the discharging base 6, the materials are prevented from falling from the position between the blanking port 4 and the discharging base 6, the inner wall of the limiting cylinder seat 15 is provided with a roller which is matched with the outer wall of the blanking port 4 to vertically move, and the roller is used for being matched with the smooth effect of the vertical movement of the limiting cylinder seat 15 on the outer wall of the blanking port 4;
The upper surface of the discharging base 6 is provided with a supporting spring 8 which is positioned at the outer edge of the discharging particle plate 7 and is elastically connected with the discharging opening 4, the bottom end of the discharging opening 4 is provided with a limit groove 16 for supporting the supporting spring 8, and the limit groove 16 supports and limits the supporting spring 8; an annular limit ring 17 at the top end of the support spring 8 is limited in a moving space 18 at the top end in the limit groove 16;
Rubber bulges 9 are eccentrically arranged on the discharging particle plates 7, a pressing rod 10 which is matched with the rubber bulges 9 to be intermittently pressed is arranged at the tail end of the discharging screw 5 in the granulator main body 1, and the top end of the pressing rod 10 is arranged at the bottom end of a spiral feeding blade 11 on the discharging screw 5;
The bottom end of the discharging screw 5 and the discharging particle plate 7 are respectively provided with a pressing rod 10 and a rubber bulge 9, so that the main body 1 of the particle machine runs the servo motor 3 again after finishing the preparation of materials, and when the discharging screw 5 rotates along with the running of the servo motor 3, the bottom end of the discharging screw 5 rotates the low pressure rod through the rotation of the spiral feeding blade 11;
The tail end of the pressing rod 10 is positioned above the discharging particle plate 7 and is in contact with the rubber bulge 9, and the tail end of the pressing rod 10 and the rubber bulge 9 on the upper surface of the discharging particle plate 7 are intermittently pressed and stirred, so that the action force of forming vibration feeling by up-and-down movement of the discharging particle plate 7 in combination with the supporting spring 8 is achieved, and the effect of cleaning the residual materials in the upper aperture of the discharging particle plate 7 by vibration falling is achieved;
The residual materials in the aperture on the discharging particle plate 7 are vibrated to fall, so that the problem that the aperture on the discharging particle plate 7 is blocked due to the fact that the materials are dried in the aperture when the granulator main body 1 is not used is avoided, and the normal preparation stability of the granulator main body 1 to the materials is maintained;
A perspective observation window 12 is arranged on the hopper between the lower part of the granulator main body 1 and the discharging opening 4, and the perspective observation window 12 is used for checking the state of stirring and outputting materials by matching the discharging screw 5 in the granulator main body 1 with the discharging screw blades;
the triangular brackets 13 at the bottom end of the granulator main body 1 support the blanking opening 4 to be separated from the bottom surface, the blanking opening 4 supporting the separated bottom surface is used for placing a container for receiving products, the inner sides of the two triangular brackets 13 are provided with guide wheels 14 which are matched with the container for receiving the finished products of the granules to horizontally move, and the guide wheels 14 are used for guiding the container to be clamped below the blanking opening 4 in a matched manner;
According to the anti-blocking discharging mechanism for the biomass granulator, the discharging end of the discharging opening 4 is provided with the discharging base 6 which is elastically connected through the supporting spring 8, when the discharging opening 4 outputs materials, the supporting spring 8 extrudes the discharging particle plate 7 on the discharging base 6 along with the downward movement of the materials, so that the materials are extruded and output to form particles in a state that the supporting spring plate is extended to support the discharging base 6;
After the material is extruded and output, as no material is output and extruded acting force is generated in the discharge hole, the discharge base 6 elastically resets through the support spring 8, and the support spring 8 collides with the bottom end of the blanking hole 4 during resetting to vibrate the discharge base 6, so that the problem that the material is left in the aperture of the discharge particle plate 7 and is vibrated to drop after the discharge particle plate 7 on the discharge base 6 is vibrated, and the problem that the aperture is blocked is avoided because the material is left in the aperture of the discharge particle plate 7 is solved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granulation machine is with preventing stifled discharge mechanism, includes granulation machine main part (1), locates feed inlet (2) on granulation machine main part (1) top, to inside discharge screw (5) braked servo motor (3) of granulation machine main part (1) and locates feed opening (4) of granulation machine main part (1) bottom, its characterized in that:
A discharging base (6) is arranged at the tail end of the discharging opening (4);
A discharging particle plate (7) coaxial with the discharging base (6) and the discharging opening (4) is arranged on the discharging base (6);
The upper surface of the discharging base (6) is provided with a supporting spring (8) which is positioned at the outer edge of the discharging particle plate (7) and is elastically connected with the discharging opening (4).
2. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging particle plate (7) is eccentrically provided with a rubber bulge (9), and the tail end of a discharging screw (5) in the granulator main body (1) is provided with a pressing rod (10) which is matched with the rubber bulge (9) and is intermittently pressed.
3. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the pressing rod (10) is arranged at the bottom end of a spiral feeding blade (11) on the discharging screw (5), and the tail end of the pressing rod (10) is positioned above the discharging particle plate (7) and is in contact with the rubber bulge (9).
4. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein: a perspective observation window (12) is arranged on the hopper between the lower part of the granulator main body (1) and the blanking opening (4).
5. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein: a triangular bracket (13) at the bottom end of the granulator main body (1) supports the blanking opening (4) to be separated from the bottom surface, and guide wheels (14) matched with and used for carrying the horizontal movement of the finished particle containers are arranged on the inner sides of the two triangular brackets (13).
6. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the discharging particle plate (7) is provided with a limiting cylinder seat (15) which is matched with the outer edge of the discharging opening (4) to vertically move.
7. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the limiting cylinder seat (15) is provided with a roller which is matched with the outer wall of the blanking opening (4) to move vertically.
8. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism for biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein: a limit groove (16) for bearing the supporting spring (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking opening (4);
An annular limit ring (17) at the top end of the supporting spring (8) is limited in a moving space (18) at the top end in the limit groove (16).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221062601U true CN221062601U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |