CN221058935U - Automatic watering vegetable planting box capable of adjusting watering quantity - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering vegetable planting box with adjustable watering quantity, which comprises a vegetable planting box main body, wherein a water tank is arranged on one side of the vegetable planting box main body, a water inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the water tank, and a water level monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the water tank. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the timer, the singlechip and the electromagnetic valve, vegetables in the planting groove are irrigated at regular time, so that the operation of manually irrigating the vegetables is reduced, the convenience is improved, and simultaneously, the positions of the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel are conveniently adjusted under the cooperation of the adjusting ball, the connecting ball and the water outlet material adjusting and fixing mechanism, so that the single drainage amount of the drain pipe is controllable, and the irrigation amount can be adjusted according to the types or season conditions of the vegetables, so that root rot or drowning of the vegetables due to excessive irrigation is avoided.

Description

Automatic watering vegetable planting box capable of adjusting watering quantity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable rotating shaft boxes, in particular to an automatic watering vegetable planting box capable of adjusting watering quantity.

Background

Along with the development of the times and the progress of society, the life of people becomes better and better, and along with the progress, the life demands of people are also larger and larger, wherein vegetables are an indispensable food in the life of people, and in order to be able to eat the vegetables at any time in the city, a vegetable planting box is provided so as to be convenient for people to plant the vegetables by themselves;

In a vegetable planting box convenient for transplanting of the bulletin number CN212573672U, which comprises a vegetable planting box, wherein the top of the vegetable planting box is hinged with a cover plate through a hinge, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp, the left side of the vegetable planting box is provided with a water inlet, the vegetable planting box convenient for transplanting is beneficial to batch transplanting of vegetable seedlings and can provide a growing environment required by the vegetable seedlings, and the following defects exist in the prior art; although the device is provided with annular spray pipe ware, but because according to the planting condition of different seasons or different vegetables types, its vegetables make different to the demand of watering volume, and because not set up relevant water yield adjustment structure in this structure, consequently in order to avoid too much rivers extravagant, just need manual to observe the control to the play water condition, then cause its watering at every turn to all need the manual work to look after, its degree of automation is lower, and not enough convenient problem, therefore there is certain improvement space.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an automatic watering vegetable planting box capable of adjusting the watering quantity, so as to solve the problems that the existing vegetable planting box provided in the background art is not easy to adjust the water yield and is not convenient to operate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjustable automatic watering vegetable planting case of watering, includes vegetable planting case main part, the water tank is installed to one side of vegetable planting case main part, and one side on water tank top has seted up the water inlet, one side of water tank is provided with water level monitoring mechanism, the water tank is close to one side of vegetable planting case main part and evenly installs the outlet pipe, and the outside of outlet pipe all is provided with the solenoid valve, the internally mounted of outlet pipe has the connecting ball, and installs the drain pipe in one side of connecting ball, the internally mounted of connecting ball has the regulating ball, and the inside of regulating ball evenly is provided with first water outlet channel and second water outlet channel, the pivot is all installed to the both sides of regulating ball, and the pivot all is connected with the connecting ball, the one end of pivot is provided with water yield adjustment fixed establishment, the planting groove has been seted up on the top of vegetable planting case main part of drain pipe below, and the inside of planting groove evenly installs the baffle, the collecting vat has been seted up to one side of vegetable planting case main part, and the internally mounted of collecting vat has the pull cabinet, evenly intercommunication has the through-hole between planting groove and the collecting tank, the timer is installed to one side of vegetable planting main part one side of installing the timer.

When using the automatic watering vegetable planting case of adjustable watering volume of this technical scheme, through the effect of time-recorder cooperation, singlechip and solenoid valve to regularly irrigate the inside vegetables of planting the inslot, thereby reduced the manual work and to the operation of vegetables watering, improve its convenience, under adjusting ball, connecting ball and play water material regulation fixed establishment's cooperation simultaneously, so that adjust the position of first water outlet channel and second water outlet channel, make the single displacement of drain pipe controllable.

Preferably, the partition plates are distributed at equal intervals in the planting groove, and the through holes are distributed on the planting groove in an equal-interval array.

Preferably, the water level monitoring mechanism comprises a glass tube, the glass tube is arranged on one side of the water tank, a U-shaped sponge sleeve is sleeved outside the glass tube, and a water level buoy is arranged inside the glass tube.

Preferably, the bottom of glass pipe one side is linked together with the inside of water tank, the outside of glass pipe evenly is provided with the scale, the water level buoy changes along with the inside water level of glass pipe is floating from top to bottom.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the adjusting ball is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting ball, the rotation axis of the adjusting ball is vertically distributed with the water inlet and outlet connecting line of the connecting ball, the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel, the inner diameter of the first water outlet channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet channel, and the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel are vertically distributed.

Preferably, the water yield adjustment fixing mechanism comprises an adjustment rotary table, the adjustment rotary table is arranged at one end of the rotary shaft and extends to the outer part of the connecting ball, fixing holes are uniformly formed in two sides of the adjustment rotary table, fixing sleeves are arranged at two sides of the connecting ball on one side of the adjustment rotary table, extrusion springs are arranged in the fixing sleeves, fixing blocks are arranged at one ends of the extrusion springs, and one ends of the fixing blocks penetrate through the fixing holes.

Preferably, the output end of the timer is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip through a wire, and the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic watering vegetable planting box with adjustable watering quantity not only can automatically water and adjust the watering quantity, but also is convenient for monitoring the water level;

(1) Through the cooperation of a timer, a singlechip and an electromagnetic valve, the vegetable watering effect inside the planting groove is conveniently carried out at regular time, so that the operation of manually watering the vegetable is reduced, the convenience is improved, and simultaneously, under the cooperation of an adjusting ball, a connecting ball and a water outlet material adjusting and fixing mechanism, the positions of a first water outlet channel and a second water outlet channel are conveniently adjusted, so that the single water discharge of a drain pipe is controllable, the watering amount can be adjusted according to the type or season condition of the vegetable, the root rot or drowning of the vegetable caused by excessive watering is avoided, and the growth rate of the vegetable is favorably improved;

(2) Through cooperation such as through-hole, pull cabinet to excrete the collection to unnecessary water yield, with the pollution on the rotten root of reduction vegetables and ground, under water level monitoring mechanism's effect simultaneously, utilize the glass pipe in order to show the inside water level of water tank in the outside, thereby can in time add water to the water tank according to the floating position of water level buoy, avoided opening the water tank repeatedly, improve its water level monitoring's convenience.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a water level monitoring mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a main body of the vegetable planting box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional perspective structure of an adjusting ball according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting ball according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting ball according to the present utility model

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a vegetable planting box main body; 2. a collection tank; 3. a drawing cabinet; 4. a planting groove; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a connecting ball; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a water tank; 9. a water inlet; 10. a water level monitoring mechanism; 1001. a glass tube; 1002. u-shaped sponge sleeve; 1003. a water level buoy; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a single chip microcomputer; 13. a timer; 14. a partition plate; 15. a through hole; 16. an adjusting ball; 17. a first water outlet channel; 18. a second water outlet channel; 19. a water yield adjusting and fixing mechanism; 1901. a fixed sleeve; 1902. extruding a spring; 1903. a fixed block; 1904. adjusting a turntable; 1905. a fixing hole; 20. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an adjustable watering amount's automatic watering vegetable planting case, includes vegetable planting case main part 1, and water tank 8 is installed to one side of vegetable planting case main part 1, and water inlet 9 has been seted up to one side on water tank 8 top, and one side of water tank 8 is provided with water level monitoring mechanism 10;

The water level monitoring mechanism 10 comprises a glass tube 1001, the glass tube 1001 is arranged on one side of the water tank 8, a U-shaped sponge sleeve 1002 is sleeved outside the glass tube 1001, and a water level buoy 1003 is arranged inside the glass tube 1001;

The bottom end of one side of the glass tube 1001 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 8, scales are uniformly arranged outside the glass tube 1001, and the water level buoy 1003 floats up and down along with the water level inside the glass tube 1001;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the glass tube 1001 is used to react to the water level in the water tank 8, and the water level float 1003 floats to facilitate people to know the water level condition, so that the water level monitoring convenience is improved;

A water outlet pipe 11 is uniformly arranged on one side of the water tank 8, which is close to the vegetable planting box main body 1, electromagnetic valves 7 are arranged outside the water outlet pipe 11, a connecting ball 6 is movably arranged on the water outlet pipe 11, a water outlet pipe 5 is arranged on one side of the connecting ball 6, and an adjusting ball 16 is arranged inside the connecting ball 6;

The outer diameter of the adjusting ball 16 is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting ball 6, the rotation axis of the adjusting ball 16 is vertically distributed with a water inlet and outlet connecting line of the connecting ball 6, the first water outlet channel 17 and the second water outlet channel 18, the inner diameter of the first water outlet channel 17 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet channel 18, and the first water outlet channel 17 and the second water outlet channel 18 are vertically distributed;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, when in use, the first water outlet channel 17 and the second water outlet channel 18 are matched, so that the water outlet channel of each time is conveniently adjusted, the water outlet quantity of the single water outlet pipe 5 is changed, and the waste of water flow and the like are reduced;

The first water outlet channel 17 and the second water outlet channel 18 are uniformly arranged in the adjusting ball 16, the rotating shafts 20 are arranged on two sides of the adjusting ball 16, the rotating shafts 20 are connected with the connecting ball 6, and a water outlet adjusting and fixing mechanism 19 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 20;

The water yield adjusting and fixing mechanism 19 comprises an adjusting rotary table 1904, wherein one end of the adjusting rotary table 1904, which is arranged on the rotary shaft 20, extends to the outside of the connecting ball 6, fixing holes 1905 are uniformly formed in two sides of the adjusting rotary table 1904, fixing sleeves 1901 are arranged on two sides of the connecting ball 6 on one side of the adjusting rotary table 1904, extrusion springs 1902 are arranged in the fixing sleeves 1901, fixing blocks 1903 are arranged at one ends of the extrusion springs 1902, and one ends of the fixing blocks 1903 penetrate through the inside of the fixing holes 1905;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, when in use, under the elastic action of the compression spring 1902, the fixing block 1903 enters into the fixing hole 1905, so as to fix the position of the adjusting dial 1904, so as to fix the position of the adjusting ball 16, and realize the adjustment and fixation of the water yield;

A planting groove 4 is formed in the top end of the vegetable planting box main body 1 below the drain pipe 5, and a partition plate 14 is uniformly arranged in the planting groove 4;

The partition plates 14 are distributed in the planting groove 4 at equal intervals, and the through holes 15 are distributed in the planting groove 4 in an equal-interval array;

A collecting tank 2 is arranged on one side of the vegetable planting box main body 1 below the planting tank 4, a drawing cabinet 3 is arranged in the collecting tank 2, through holes 15 are uniformly communicated between the planting tank 4 and the collecting tank 2, a timer 13 is arranged on one side of the vegetable planting box main body 1, and a singlechip 12 is arranged on one side of the vegetable planting box main body 1 on one side of the timer 13;

The output end of the timer 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 12 through a lead, and the output end of the singlechip 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve 7;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, the through holes 15 are used for conveniently planting vegetables of different types under the action of the partition plates 14 in use, and the through holes 15 are used for conveniently draining redundant water flow, and meanwhile, the vegetables are irrigated at regular time under the action of the timer 13, so that the manual observation of the vegetables is reduced, and the use convenience is improved.

Working principle: when the vegetable watering device is used, vegetables are planted in the planting groove 4, different kinds of vegetables are sown conveniently through the partition effect of the partition plate 14, the water tank 8 is filled with water, signals are transmitted to the singlechip 12 at regular time conveniently through the timing effect of the timer 13, so that the electromagnetic valve 7 is automatically opened, water in the water tank 8 enters the interior of the connecting ball 6 through the water outlet pipe 11 and is discharged from the water discharge pipe 5 through the first water outlet channel 17 or the second water outlet channel 18, and the automatic watering effect on the vegetables is realized;

Secondly, the waterflow passes through the action of the through holes 15 so as to conveniently enable excessive water flow to enter the collecting tank 2, and is taken out through the drawing cabinet 3 so as to conveniently take out the drawing cabinet 3 later, so that the excessive water flow is prevented from accumulating and flowing outwards, the compression springs 1902 can be compressed by inwards pressing the fixing blocks 1903 according to different seasons or vegetable types, then the adjustment turnplate 1904 is rotated, the adjustment turnplate 1904 is rotated by 90 degrees so as to conveniently rotate the second water outlet channel 18 to a water outlet position, then water is discharged through the second water outlet channel 18, the water outlet quantity is adjusted, and the fixing blocks 1903 are reentered into the inside of the new fixing holes 1905 under the elastic action of the compression springs 1902, so that the adjustment turnplate 1904 is fixed;

Finally, because the bottom of glass tube 1001 is in the inside intercommunication of water tank 8, under the rivers effect, make the inside water level of glass tube 1001 the same with the water level of water tank 8, then at the effect of scale and water level buoy 1003, can monitor the water level condition in the water tank 8 from the outside to in time add rivers to water tank 8 through water inlet 9, and under the effect through U-shaped sponge cover 1002, in order to protect glass tube 1001, reduce its possibility of collision damage.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable watering amount's automatic watering vegetable planting case, includes vegetable planting case main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vegetable planting box, including vegetable planting box main part (1), water tank (8) are installed to one side of vegetable planting box main part (1), and one side on water tank (8) top has seted up water inlet (9), one side of water tank (8) is provided with water level monitoring mechanism (10), one side that water tank (8) is close to vegetable planting box main part (1) evenly installs outlet pipe (11), and the outside of outlet pipe (11) all is provided with solenoid valve (7), connecting ball (6) are installed in the removal of outlet pipe (11), and drain pipe (5) are installed to one side of connecting ball (6), internally mounted of connecting ball (6) has regulating ball (16), and the inside of regulating ball (16) evenly is provided with first water outlet channel (17) and second water outlet channel (18), pivot (20) are all installed to the both sides of regulating ball (16), and pivot (20) all are connected with being connected with connecting ball (6), the one end of pivot (20) is provided with water yield regulation fixed establishment (19), vegetable planting box main part (1)'s (1) top of drain pipe (5) is seted up on top of connecting ball (6), and evenly install planting groove (4) in planting box (4) below planting groove (4), and internally mounted of collecting vat (2) has pull cabinet (3), evenly communicate between planting groove (4) and collecting vat (2) through-hole (15), time-recorder (13) are installed to one side of vegetable planting case main part (1), and singlechip (12) are installed to one side of vegetable planting case main part (1) of time-recorder (13) one side.

2. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partition plates (14) are distributed in the planting groove (4) at equal intervals, and the through holes (15) are distributed in the planting groove (4) in an equal-interval array.

3. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water level monitoring mechanism (10) comprises a glass tube (1001), the glass tube (1001) is arranged on one side of the water tank (8), a U-shaped sponge sleeve (1002) is sleeved outside the glass tube (1001), and a water level buoy (1003) is arranged inside the glass tube (1001).

4. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of glass pipe (1001) one side is linked together with the inside of water tank (8), the outside of glass pipe (1001) evenly is provided with the scale, water level buoy (1003) float the change from top to bottom along with the inside water level of glass pipe (1001).

5. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the adjusting ball (16) is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting ball (6), the rotation axis of the adjusting ball (16) is vertically distributed with a water inlet and outlet connecting line of the connecting ball (6), the first water outlet channel (17) and the second water outlet channel (18), the inner diameter of the first water outlet channel (17) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second water outlet channel (18), and the first water outlet channel (17) and the second water outlet channel (18) are vertically distributed.

6. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a water yield regulation fixed establishment (19) is including adjusting carousel (1904), and adjusts carousel (1904) and install in the outside that one end of pivot (20) all extends to connecting ball (6), fixed orifices (1905) have evenly been seted up to the both sides of adjusting carousel (1904), fixed cover (1901) are all installed to the both sides of connecting ball (6) of adjusting carousel (1904) one side, and extrusion spring (1902) are all installed to the inside of fixed cover (1901), fixed block (1903) are all installed to the one end of extrusion spring (1902), and the inside of fixed orifices (1905) is all run through to the one end of fixed block (1903).

7. An adjustable watering amount automatic watering vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the timer (13) is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip (12) through a wire, and the output end of the singlechip (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve (7).