CN221057137U - Portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute, which belongs to the technical field of wind instruments and comprises a vertical bamboo flute body, a mouthpiece pipe body, a flute film hole pipe body, a sound hole pipe body I, a sound hole pipe body II, a tail pipe body, a first flute film hole, a second flute film hole, a third flute film hole, a fourth flute film hole, a flute film, a blowing hole, a sound hole, a convex end and a concave end; the flute body is provided with flute film holes with different specifications, and the distance and the structure between the flute film holes are adjusted, so that the improved flute sound and color are more crisp than the traditional flute, and are softer and finer than the traditional bamboo flute, the aim of wider range and more tunes is achieved, meanwhile, the flute is assembled and designed, the added flute film holes are integrated and adjusted, and the requirements of players on carrying and assembling are met.

Description

Portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional national musical instruments, and particularly relates to a portable multi-membrane Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute.

Background

The vertical bamboo flute has thousands of years of development history in China and is a popular national musical instrument. The vertical bamboo flute has very wide application in Chinese national music, american symphony music and modern music. The national music has been developed excellently for decades, the vertical bamboo flute is taken as a profound and graceful musical instrument, the traditional musical instrument with convenient carrying is popular with people, and people who learn the vertical bamboo flute are more and more.

The sounding principle of the flute is basically the same as that of the flute, namely: the airflow sprayed from the seam is wind to the mouth of the flute, and the airflow is split to generate vortex to form edge sound with no stable pitch. The edge sound is resonated by the air column in the tube, so that stable pitch can be obtained.

Problems of the traditional vertical bamboo flute are as follows: the gamut is limited, the expressive force of the music is limited and thus fingering is required to adjust the performance; the traditional structure causes limited range of the vertical bamboo flute, which is unfavorable for technical expression and prevents playing; the instrument is subjectively limited. Compared with the vertical bamboo flute, the vertical bamboo flute has the advantages that the bamboo flute is attached with the flute film due to the difference of the excitation methods, so that the resonance methods are different, the volume of the bamboo flute is greatly different, and the tone is quite different. The flute has rough, high, crisp and clear tone, but the vertical bamboo flute is weak, elegant, small in volume, and inferior in pronunciation, and becomes a weak point of the vertical bamboo flute.

There is a need in the art for a new solution to this problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute is provided, and meanwhile, the size of the vertical bamboo flute is not too large to be convenient to carry due to the structural adjustment and optimization of the vertical bamboo flute.

A wide-range portable vertical bamboo flute is characterized in that: comprises a vertical bamboo flute body, a first flute film hole, a second flute film hole, a third flute film hole, a fourth flute film hole and a flute film;

The vertical bamboo flute body comprises five pipe bodies, and the five pipe bodies are respectively: a mouthpiece tube body, a flute diaphragm hole tube body, a sound hole tube body I, a sound hole tube body II and a tail tube body;

The mouthpiece tube body, the flute diaphragm hole tube body, the sound hole tube body I, the sound hole tube body II and the tail tube body are connected in sequence;

the blowing port pipe body is provided with a blowing hole;

The flute diaphragm hole pipe body is sequentially provided with a first flute diaphragm hole, a second flute diaphragm hole, a third flute diaphragm hole and a fourth flute diaphragm hole; the flute diaphragms are fixedly arranged on the first flute diaphragm hole, the second flute diaphragm hole, the third flute diaphragm hole and the fourth flute diaphragm hole;

The diameter of the first flute diaphragm hole and the diameter of the second flute diaphragm hole are 4mm;

the diameter of the third flute diaphragm hole and the fourth flute diaphragm hole is 6mm;

The distance between the first flute diaphragm hole and the second flute diaphragm hole is 10mm, the distance between the second flute diaphragm hole and the third flute diaphragm hole is 15mm, and the distance between the third flute diaphragm hole and the fourth flute diaphragm hole is 15mm;

and sound holes are formed in the sound hole pipe body I and the sound hole pipe body II.

The diameters of the first flute diaphragm hole, the second flute diaphragm hole, the third flute diaphragm hole and the fourth flute diaphragm hole are all 5mm.

The mouthpiece tube body, the flute diaphragm hole tube body, the sound hole tube body I, the sound hole tube body II and the tail tube body are connected in a plugging mode.

The flute diaphragm hole pipe body, the sound hole pipe body I and the sound hole pipe body II are respectively provided with a convex end and a concave end at both ends; a convex end is arranged at one end of the mouthpiece tube body; a concave end is arranged at one end of the tail pipe body; the convex end and the concave end are mutually matched, and the convex end and the concave end are mutually inserted.

The convex end is provided with a sealing ring.

Through the design scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the flute, flute film holes with different specifications are formed in the flute body, and the distances and the structures among the flute film holes are adjusted, so that the improved flute sound and color are more crisp than those of the traditional flute, and are softer and finer than those of the traditional bamboo flute, the purpose that the range is wider and suitable for more tunes is achieved, meanwhile, the flute is assembled and designed, and the added flute film holes are integrated and adjusted, so that the flute playing player can meet the carrying and assembling requirements.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flute diaphragm hole tube body of the present utility model.

In the figure, a 1-panpipe body, a 11-mouthpiece pipe body, a 12-flute film hole pipe body, a 13-sound hole pipe body I, a 14-sound hole pipe body II, a 15-tail pipe body, a 21-first flute film hole, a 22-second flute film hole, a 23-third flute film hole, a 24-fourth flute film hole, a 3-flute film, a 4-blowing hole, a 5-sound hole, an 8-convex end and a 9-concave end are shown.

Detailed Description

As shown in the figure, a portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute is characterized in that: comprises a vertical bamboo flute body 1, a first flute film hole 21, a second flute film hole 22, a third flute film hole 23, a fourth flute film hole 24 and a flute film 3;

The vertical bamboo flute body 1 comprises five pipe bodies, wherein the five pipe bodies are respectively: a mouthpiece tube 11, a flute diaphragm hole tube 12, a sound hole tube I13, a sound hole tube II14 and a tail tube 15;

The mouthpiece tube body 11, the flute diaphragm hole tube body 12, the sound hole tube body I13, the sound hole tube body II14 and the tail tube body 15 are connected in sequence;

The mouthpiece tube 11 is provided with a blowing hole 4;

the flute diaphragm hole pipe body 12 is sequentially provided with a first flute diaphragm hole 21, a second flute diaphragm hole 22, a third flute diaphragm hole 23 and a fourth flute diaphragm hole 24; the flute diaphragms 3 are fixedly arranged on the first flute diaphragm hole 21, the second flute diaphragm hole 22, the third flute diaphragm hole 23 and the fourth flute diaphragm hole 24;

The diameter of the first flute diaphragm hole 21 and the second flute diaphragm hole 22 is 4mm;

the diameter of the third flute diaphragm hole 23 and the fourth flute diaphragm hole 24 is 6mm;

The distance between the first flute diaphragm hole 21 and the second flute diaphragm hole 22 is 10mm, the distance between the second flute diaphragm hole 22 and the third flute diaphragm hole 23 is 15mm, and the distance between the third flute diaphragm hole 23 and the fourth flute diaphragm hole 24 is 15mm;

And sound holes 5 are formed in the sound hole pipe body I13 and the sound hole pipe body II 14.

The diameters of the first flute diaphragm hole 21, the second flute diaphragm hole 22, the third flute diaphragm hole 23 and the fourth flute diaphragm hole 24 are all 5mm.

The mouthpiece tube 11, the flute diaphragm hole tube 12, the sound hole tube I13, the sound hole tube II14 and the tail tube 15 are connected in a plugging manner.

The two ends of the flute diaphragm hole pipe body 12, the sound hole pipe body I13 and the sound hole pipe body II14 are respectively provided with a convex end 8 and a concave end 9; a convex end 8 is arranged at one end of the mouthpiece tube body 11; a concave end 9 is arranged at one end of the tail pipe body 15; the convex end 8 is matched with the concave end 9, and the convex end 8 and the concave end 9 are mutually inserted.

The convex end 8 is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring prevents gas leakage of different pipe bodies after combination, and the tone color is changed due to poor sealing.

According to the portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute designed by the application, wider sound range can be played through the design of the first flute film hole 21, the second flute film hole 22, the third flute film hole 23 and the fourth flute film hole 24, but the length of the corresponding vertical bamboo flute is also greatly prolonged, so that the portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute is designed in an assembled mode for convenience in carrying, and portability is improved.

Claims (5)

1. A portable many membranes Kong Bianyin downpipe, characterized by: comprises a vertical bamboo flute body (1), a first flute film hole (21), a second flute film hole (22), a third flute film hole (23), a fourth flute film hole (24) and a flute film (3);

The vertical bamboo flute body (1) is composed of five pipe bodies which are respectively: a mouthpiece tube body (11), a flute diaphragm hole tube body (12), a sound hole tube body I (13), a sound hole tube body II (14) and a tail tube body (15);

The mouthpiece tube body (11), the flute diaphragm hole tube body (12), the sound hole tube body I (13), the sound hole tube body II (14) and the tail tube body (15) are connected in sequence;

A blowing hole (4) is formed in the blowing port pipe body (11);

A first flute diaphragm hole (21), a second flute diaphragm hole (22), a third flute diaphragm hole (23) and a fourth flute diaphragm hole (24) are sequentially arranged on the flute diaphragm hole pipe body (12); wherein, the flute diaphragms (3) are fixedly arranged on the first flute diaphragm hole (21), the second flute diaphragm hole (22), the third flute diaphragm hole (23) and the fourth flute diaphragm hole (24);

The diameter of the first flute diaphragm hole (21) and the diameter of the second flute diaphragm hole (22) are 4mm;

The diameter of the third flute diaphragm hole (23) and the fourth flute diaphragm hole (24) is 6mm;

The distance between the first flute diaphragm hole (21) and the second flute diaphragm hole (22) is 10mm, the distance between the second flute diaphragm hole (22) and the third flute diaphragm hole (23) is 15mm, and the distance between the third flute diaphragm hole (23) and the fourth flute diaphragm hole (24) is 15mm;

And sound holes (5) are formed in the sound hole pipe body I (13) and the sound hole pipe body II (14).

2. The portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the first flute diaphragm hole (21), the second flute diaphragm hole (22), the third flute diaphragm hole (23) and the fourth flute diaphragm hole (24) are all 5mm.

3. The portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mouthpiece tube body (11), the flute diaphragm hole tube body (12), the sound hole tube body I (13), the sound hole tube body II (14) and the tail tube body (15) are connected in a plugging mode.

4. The portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flute diaphragm hole tube body (12), the sound hole tube body I (13) and the sound hole tube body II (14) are respectively provided with a convex end (8) and a concave end (9); a convex end (8) is arranged at one end of the mouthpiece tube body (11); a concave end (9) is arranged at one end of the tail pipe body (15); the convex end (8) is matched with the concave end (9), and the convex end (8) and the concave end (9) are mutually spliced.

5. The portable multi-film Kong Bianyin vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the convex end (8) is provided with a sealing ring.