CN221055017U - High-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag - Google Patents
High-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN221055017U CN221055017U CN202322552866.0U CN202322552866U CN221055017U CN 221055017 U CN221055017 U CN 221055017U CN 202322552866 U CN202322552866 U CN 202322552866U CN 221055017 U CN221055017 U CN 221055017U
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- solid waste
- organic solid
- pipe
- waste pyrolysis
- pyrolysis gasification
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic solid waste pyrolysis and gasification, and discloses a high-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis and gasification slag. According to the utility model, the exhaust fan and the air outlet pipe arranged at the top end of one side of the combustion chamber can transfer the gas generated by burning the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag into the circulating water pipe, and the heat carried in the gas is converted through the water source of the circulating water pipe, so that the heat is transferred to the water source, the maximum utilization of the heat energy is realized, and the waste of the energy is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification, in particular to a high-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag.
Background
The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag refers to a solid by-product generated in the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification process. Organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification is a technology for converting organic solid waste into renewable energy sources, and the organic solid waste is converted into gas and solid byproducts through pyrolysis and gasification processes under high-temperature and anoxic environments.
The traditional high-temperature melting device for the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification furnace slag does not fully utilize the heat carried by the gas when discharging the gas generated by combustion melting, thereby resulting in waste of heat energy.
Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a high temperature melting apparatus for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the high-temperature melting device of the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag, which can transfer the gas generated by burning the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag into a circulating water pipe through an exhaust fan and an air outlet pipe which are arranged at the top end of one side of a combustion chamber, and the defect that the traditional high-temperature melting device of the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag cannot utilize heat energy to the maximum extent is overcome by converting the heat carried in the gas through the water source of the circulating water pipe.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The high-temperature melting device for the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification furnace slag comprises a furnace body, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged in the furnace body, a cooling chamber is arranged below the combustion chamber, an exhaust fan is arranged at the top end of one side of the combustion chamber, filter screens are arranged at the two ends of the exhaust fan, an air outlet pipe is arranged at one side of the exhaust fan, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with a water tank, a circulating water pipe is arranged in the water tank and connected with the air outlet pipe, one end of the circulating water pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a filter box, and one end of the filter box is connected with an exhaust pipe;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with the gaseous transfer that organic solid waste thermal decomposition gasification slag burns and produce in the circulating water pipe through air discharge fan and the outlet duct that one side top of combustion chamber set up, the heat that carries in the gas is converted through the circulating water pipe water source to transfer the heat to the water source, realize the maximize of heat energy, avoided the waste of energy.
Further, a heater is arranged at the bottom end of the combustion chamber, a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the combustion chamber, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the blanking pipe, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the cooling chamber;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby be provided with the heater through the bottom at the combustion chamber and conveniently heat the slag, thereby the fixed unloading pipe that is provided with in bottom middle part at the combustion chamber, thereby the fixed slag outflow after convenient burning that is provided with of middle part at the unloading pipe, thereby the fixed material pipe that is provided with in one side bottom of cooling chamber is discharged to the slag after convenient will handling.
Further, one end of the interior of the filter box is provided with a particle filter screen, and one side of the particle filter screen is provided with an active carbon filter screen;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the particulate filter screen at the inside one end of rose box and can filtering the solid particle that produces after the burning, avoid its accompanying gas to flow out together, thereby be provided with the active carbon filter screen in one side of particulate filter screen and filter the harmful gas that produces the burning, reduce the pollution to the atmosphere.
Further, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the furnace body, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the feed hopper;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixedly being provided with the feeder hopper on the top of furnace body, thereby be provided with the closing cap on the top of feeder hopper and conveniently add slag to the combustion chamber is inside.
Further, a heat insulation layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can avoid heat loss through the fixed insulating layer that is provided with in the inner wall of furnace body.
Further, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the furnace body;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby convenient whole device control is provided with control panel through the front end face at the furnace body is fixed.
Further, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the inner top end of the combustion chamber;
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby it detects the inside temperature of combustion chamber to be provided with temperature sensor at the interior top of combustion chamber is fixed.
Further, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through the preceding terminal surface at the water tank fixedly be provided with the inlet tube, thereby the terminal surface is fixedly provided with the outlet pipe at the rear end of water tank and conveniently changes the inside water of water tank.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the high-temperature melting device for the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag, disclosed by the utility model, the gas generated by burning the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag can be transferred into the circulating water pipe through the exhaust fan and the air outlet pipe which are arranged at the top end of one side of the combustion chamber, and the heat carried in the gas is converted through the water source of the circulating water pipe, so that the heat is transferred to the water source, the maximum utilization of a heat energy source is realized, and the waste of energy sources is avoided.
2. According to the high-temperature melting device for the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag, provided by the utility model, the particulate filter screen is arranged at one end of the interior of the filter box, so that solid particles generated after combustion can be filtered, the solid particles are prevented from flowing out along with gas, and the active carbon filter screen is arranged at one side of the particulate filter screen, so that harmful gas generated by combustion is filtered, and the pollution to the atmosphere is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a high temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high-temperature melting device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Legend description:
1. A furnace body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a cover; 4. a control panel; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a water tank; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a filter box; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a thermal insulation layer; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a combustion chamber; 16. a cooling chamber; 17. a heater; 18. discharging pipes; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 20. a circulating water pipe; 21. a particulate filter screen; 22. an active carbon filter screen; 23. an exhaust fan; 24. and (5) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device, including furnace body 1, combustion chamber 15 has been seted up to the inside of furnace body 1, cooling chamber 16 has been seted up to the below of combustion chamber 15, one side top of combustion chamber 15 is provided with air discharge fan 23, air discharge fan 23's both ends all are provided with filter screen 24, one side of air discharge fan 23 is provided with outlet duct 6, the one end connection of outlet duct 6 is provided with water tank 7, the inside and the outlet duct 6 of water tank 7 are connected and are provided with circulating pipe 20, the one end connection of circulating pipe 20 is provided with connecting pipe 8, the one end connection of connecting pipe 8 is provided with rose box 9, the one end connection of rose box 9 is provided with blast pipe 10, the gas that produces organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag burning through the air discharge fan and the outlet duct that one side top set up of combustion chamber can be transmitted circulating pipe in, the heat that carries in the gas is converted through the circulating pipe water source, thereby transfer heat energy for the water source, the maximize utilization of heat energy has been avoided.
The bottom of the combustion chamber 15 is provided with a heater 17, the middle part of the bottom of the combustion chamber 15 is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe 18, the middle part of the blanking pipe 18 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 19, one side of the cooling chamber 16 is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe 5, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with the heater so as to facilitate heating slag, the middle part of the bottom of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with the blanking pipe, the middle part of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with the electromagnetic valve so as to facilitate discharging the slag after combustion, one side of the cooling chamber is fixedly provided with the discharging pipe so as to facilitate discharging the slag after treatment, one side of the cooling chamber is fixedly provided with a particle filter screen 21, one side of the particle filter screen 21 is provided with an active carbon filter screen 22, solid particles generated after combustion can be filtered by arranging the particle filter screen at one side of the inside of the filter chamber, avoiding the outflow of the waste gas along with the gas, arranging an active carbon filter screen on one side of the particle filter screen so as to filter the harmful gas generated by combustion, reducing the pollution to the atmosphere, arranging a feed hopper 2 on the top end of a furnace body 1, arranging a sealing cover 3 on the top end of the feed hopper 2, arranging the feed hopper on the top end of the furnace body, arranging the sealing cover on the top end of the feed hopper so as to facilitate the addition of slag into a combustion chamber, arranging a heat insulation layer 13 on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, arranging the heat insulation layer on the inner wall of the furnace body so as to avoid the loss of heat, arranging a control panel 4 on the front end face of the furnace body 1, arranging the control panel on the front end face of the furnace body so as to control the whole device conveniently, arranging a temperature sensor 14 on the inner top end of the combustion chamber 15, the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the inner top end of the combustion chamber, so that the temperature inside the combustion chamber is conveniently detected, the water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the water tank 7, the water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water tank 7, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the water tank, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water tank, so that the water inside the water tank is conveniently replaced.
Working principle: firstly, through opening the sealing cover 3, slag is put into the combustion chamber 15 through the feeding hopper 2, the slag is heated through the heater 17 and the temperature sensor 14, in the treatment process, gas generated by burning the organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag can be transferred into the circulating water pipe 20 through the exhaust fan 23 and the air outlet pipe 6 arranged at the top end of one side of the combustion chamber 15, heat carried in the gas is contacted with a water source through the circulating water pipe 20 to perform energy conversion, and after the energy conversion, the gas sequentially passes through the particle filter screen 21 and the activated carbon filter screen 22 in the filter box 9 to filter harmful gas generated by burning, and finally, the gas is discharged out of the atmosphere through the air outlet pipe 10.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a boiler body, including furnace body (1), cooling chamber (16) have been seted up to the inside of furnace body (1), cooling chamber (16) have been seted up to the below of combustion chamber (15), one side top of combustion chamber (15) is provided with air discharge fan (23), the both ends of air discharge fan (23) all are provided with filter screen (24), one side of air discharge fan (23) is provided with outlet duct (6), the one end connection of outlet duct (6) is provided with water tank (7), the inside of water tank (7) is provided with circulating pipe (20) with the connection of outlet duct (6), the one end connection of circulating pipe (20) is provided with connecting pipe (8), the one end connection of connecting pipe (8) is provided with rose box (9), the one end connection of rose box (9) is provided with blast pipe (10).
2. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of combustion chamber (15) is provided with heater (17), the fixed unloading pipe (18) that is provided with in bottom middle part of combustion chamber (15), the fixed solenoid valve (19) that is provided with in middle part of unloading pipe (18), one side bottom mounting of cooling chamber (16) is provided with row material pipe (5).
3. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one end of rose box (9) is provided with particulate filter screen (21), one side of particulate filter screen (21) is provided with active carbon filter screen (22).
4. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of furnace body (1) is fixed and is provided with feeder hopper (2), the top of feeder hopper (2) is provided with closing cap (3).
5. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly provided with a heat insulation layer (13).
6. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the furnace body (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (4).
7. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top end of the combustion chamber (15) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (14).
8. The organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag high temperature melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the water tank (7) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (11), and the rear end face of the water tank (7) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322552866.0U CN221055017U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | High-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322552866.0U CN221055017U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | High-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221055017U true CN221055017U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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ID=91203327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322552866.0U Active CN221055017U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | High-temperature melting device for organic solid waste pyrolysis gasification slag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221055017U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322552866.0U patent/CN221055017U/en active Active
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