CN221047217U - Bearing ring forging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field related to bearing processing, and particularly relates to a bearing ring forging device which comprises a suction head, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the angle position of a bearing ring, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting and changing the depth of a cooling medium and a discharging mechanism for discharging and collecting the cooling medium, wherein the suction head is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the adjusting mechanism, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the other side of the suction head, and the bearing ring forging device further comprises a clamping mechanism for clamping and releasing the bearing ring; the beneficial effects are that: through being provided with first electric putter, pressing ball, sliding block, sliding arm and spring, when carrying out the centre gripping of cooling to bearing ring, first electric putter drives the pressing ball and pushes down for sliding block and sliding arm outwards remove along the spout, carry out the internal stay formula centre gripping to the inner wall of lasso, and the below of sliding arm is provided with the protrusion, has very big guarantee to the centre gripping security.

Description

Bearing ring forging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to bearing machining, in particular to a bearing ring forging device.

Background

The toughness and strength of the bearing ring are reduced when over-firing, overheating, internal cracking into net carbide and the like occur in the process of forging an annular part of a radial rolling bearing with one or more raceways, so that the processing temperature, the cyclic heating and heat dissipation conditions after forging, the cooling of the bearing ring and the like must be strictly controlled all the time, and the cooling modes of the bearing ring can be roughly classified into oil cooling, water cooling, spray cooling and the like.

Existing publication No.: the utility model discloses a cooling device for a forged bearing ring in the technical field related to bearing machining, which comprises a transmission frame and a cooling box, wherein a transmission belt is arranged on the transmission frame, the transmission belt is in a hollowed-out design, one side of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the transmission frame is fixedly connected with the cooling box, one side of the cooling box is fixedly connected with a first temperature control box, a second temperature control box and a third temperature control box, and the second temperature control box is arranged between the first temperature control box and the second temperature control box. The first temperature control box, the second temperature control box and the third temperature control box can accurately control the air cooling temperature, are convenient for graded cooling, have higher cooling efficiency, better cooling effect and stronger practicability, and can recycle waste gas, thereby having better energy-saving effect and economy.

The above-mentioned patent has certain not enough in the use, when carrying out the cooling to bearing ring, need press from both sides the bearing ring that the forging was accomplished and get and place on the conveyer belt, and the placing of taking off to the lasso does not have fine method to the air cooling mode is to the bearing ring that thickness is great, or the width is higher, can not reach fine whole cooling effect, probably has the temperature difference in upper surface and lower surface, the inside outside of lasso, can not play fine effect to the cooling after the bearing ring forges.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a bearing ring forging device.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the bearing ring forging device comprises a suction head, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the angle position of a bearing ring, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting and changing the depth of a cooling medium, and a discharging mechanism for discharging and collecting the cooling medium, wherein the suction head is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the adjusting mechanism, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the other side of the suction head, and the bearing ring forging device further comprises a clamping mechanism for clamping and releasing the bearing ring;

The clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column, a convex shell, a first electric push rod, a pressing ball, a sliding block, a sliding arm and a spring, wherein the connecting column is arranged below the lifting mechanism, the convex shell is arranged below the connecting column, the first electric push rod is arranged above the inside of the convex shell, the pressing ball is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod, the sliding block is arranged below the inside of the convex shell, the sliding arm is arranged between the sliding block and the convex shell, and the spring is arranged outside the sliding arm.

Preferably: the lifting mechanism further comprises a rotating motor, a lifting rod, a sliding frame, a threaded rod, a first motor and a moving block, wherein the moving block is arranged above the connecting column, the moving block is arranged on the periphery of the sliding frame through sliding connection, the threaded rod is arranged inside the sliding frame, the threaded rod is connected with the moving block through threads, the first motor is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod through a coupling, the lifting rod is arranged below the sliding frame, and the rotating motor is arranged below the lifting rod.

Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises a cooling box, a second electric push rod, a lifting plate and a drain pipe, wherein the cooling box is arranged in front of the rotating motor, the second electric push rod is arranged below the inner part of the cooling box, the lifting plate is arranged above the second electric push rod, and the drain pipe is arranged on the other side of the cooling box.

Preferably: the discharging mechanism comprises a setting frame, a cooling oil tank, an oil pump, a connecting pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a water tank, a water outlet pipe and an electromagnetic valve, wherein the setting frame is arranged on one side of the cooling tank, a partition plate is arranged on the setting frame, the cooling oil tank is arranged on the lower layer of the partition plate, the oil pump is arranged in front of the cooling oil tank, the connecting pipe is arranged between the oil pump and the cooling oil tank, the oil outlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the oil pump, the water tank is arranged above the partition plate, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the water tank, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water tank and the water outlet pipe.

Preferably: the first electric push rod is connected with the moving block through a bolt, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the convex shell, and the contact surface of the sliding block and the pressing ball is an inclined surface with a gradient.

Preferably: the oil outlet pipe is connected with the suction head flange.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through being provided with first electric putter, press ball, sliding block, sliding arm and spring, when the centre gripping of cooling is carried out to the bearing ring, first electric putter drives the ball and pushes down for sliding block and sliding arm outwards remove along the spout, carry out interior bracing formula centre gripping to the inner wall of lasso, and the below of sliding arm is provided with the protrusion, have very big guarantee to the centre gripping security, rethread cooler bin, second electric putter, lifter plate and suction head, because the density of water is big than the density of oil, layering phenomenon can appear in the cooler bin, two kinds of cooling medium have different cooling effect to the lasso, after cooling processing, utilize this characteristic, through the high adjustment of second electric putter and lifter plate, realize discharging in proper order cooling oil and cooling water.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a gripping mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a clamping mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a lifting mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a front view of an adjustment mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a front view of a discharge mechanism of a bearing ring forging apparatus according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. A clamping mechanism; 11. a connecting column; 12. a convex housing; 13. a first electric push rod; 14. ball pressing; 15. a sliding block; 16. a sliding arm; 17. a spring; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a rotating electric machine; 22. a lifting rod; 23. a carriage; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a first motor; 26. a moving block; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 31. a cooling box; 32. a second electric push rod; 33. a lifting plate; 34. a drain pipe; 4. a discharge mechanism; 41. a setting frame; 42. a cooling oil tank; 43. an oil pump; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. an oil outlet pipe; 46. a water tank; 47. a water outlet pipe; 48. an electromagnetic valve; 5. suction head.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a bearing ring forging apparatus includes a suction head 5, a lifting mechanism 2 for adjusting the angular position of a bearing ring, an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the depth of a cooling medium, a discharging mechanism 4 for discharging and collecting the cooling medium, the suction head 5 is disposed at one side of the adjusting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 2 is disposed at the rear end of the adjusting mechanism 3, the discharging mechanism 4 is disposed at the other side of the suction head 5, and a gripping mechanism 1 for gripping and releasing the bearing ring is further included.

In this embodiment: the clamping mechanism 1 comprises a connecting column 11, a convex shell 12, a first electric push rod 13, a pressing ball 14, a sliding block 15, a sliding arm 16 and a spring 17, wherein the connecting column 11 is arranged below the lifting mechanism 2, the convex shell 12 is arranged below the connecting column 11, the first electric push rod 13 is arranged above the inside of the convex shell 12, the pressing ball 14 is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 13, the sliding block 15 is arranged below the inside of the convex shell 12, the sliding arm 16 is arranged between the sliding block 15 and the convex shell 12, the spring 17 is arranged outside the sliding arm 16, the pressing ball 14 is pressed down by the first electric push rod 13 through the connecting column 11, the convex shell 12, the first electric push rod 13, the pressing ball 14 and the like, the sliding block 15 and the sliding arm 16 slide outwards, the inner supporting type clamping of the inner side of a ferrule is realized, then the first electric push rod 13 is retracted, the sliding block 15 and the sliding arm 16 lose pressure, the spring 17 is rebounded and reset, and the release of the ferrule is realized by the sliding arm 16.

In this embodiment: the lifting mechanism 2 further comprises a rotating motor 21, a lifting rod 22, a sliding frame 23, a threaded rod 24, a first motor 25 and a moving block 26, wherein the moving block 26 is arranged above the connecting column 11, the moving block 26 is arranged on the periphery of the sliding frame 23 through sliding connection, the threaded rod 24 is arranged in the sliding frame 23, the threaded rod 24 is connected with the moving block 26 through threads, the first motor 25 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame 23, the output end of the first motor 25 is connected with the threaded rod 24 through a coupling, the lifting rod 22 is arranged below the sliding frame 23, the rotating motor 21 is arranged below the lifting rod 22, the first electric push rod 13 is connected with the moving block 26 through a bolt, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the convex casing 12, the contact surface of the sliding block 15 and the pressing ball 14 is an inclined surface with a gradient, the rotating motor 21, the lifting rod 22 and the sliding frames 23 and 24 are arranged, the angle of the rotating motor 21 is adjusted, the lifting rod 22 is adjusted in height, the first motor 25 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, the moving block 26 is driven, and the horizontal position on the sliding frame 23 is adjusted to a specified position.

In this embodiment: the adjustment mechanism 3 includes cooling tank 31, second electric putter 32, lifter plate 33, drain pipe 34, cooling tank 31 sets up in the place ahead of rotating electrical machines 21, the inside below of cooling tank 31 is provided with second electric putter 32, the top of second electric putter 32 is provided with lifter plate 33, drain pipe 34 sets up the opposite side at cooling tank 31, through being provided with cooling tank 31, second electric putter 32, lifter plate 33 and drain pipe 34, second electric putter 32 drives lifter plate 33 and lifts, according to the suction condition of cooling oil, adjust the height, wait until after the suction of cooling oil is accomplished, second electric putter 32 drives lifter plate 33 and descends, later open drain pipe 34, carry out unified emission collection to the cooling water.

In this embodiment: the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a cooling oil tank 42, an oil pump 43, a connecting pipe 44, an oil outlet pipe 45, a water tank 46, a water outlet pipe 47 and an electromagnetic valve 48, wherein the mounting frame 41 is arranged on one side of the cooling tank 31, a partition plate is arranged on the mounting frame 41, the cooling oil tank 42 is arranged on the lower layer of the partition plate, the oil pump 43 is arranged in front of the cooling oil tank 42, the connecting pipe 44 is arranged between the oil pump 43 and the cooling oil tank 42, the oil outlet pipe 45 is arranged at the output end of the oil pump 43, the water tank 46 is arranged above the partition plate, the water outlet pipe 47 is arranged at the output end of the water tank 46, the electromagnetic valve 48 is arranged between the water tank 46 and the water outlet pipe 47, the oil outlet pipe 45 is in flange connection with the suction head 5, the mounting frame 41, the cooling oil tank 42, the oil pump 43 and the connecting pipe 44 are arranged, the electromagnetic valve 48 is opened, cooling water in the water tank 46 is discharged into the cooling tank 31, and cooling oil in the cooling tank 42 is discharged into the cooling tank 31 by the oil pump 43.

Working principle: firstly, the electromagnetic valve 48 is opened, cooling water in the water tank 46 is discharged into the cooling tank 31, then cooling oil in the cooling oil tank 42 is discharged into the cooling tank 31 by the oil pump 43, then the angle of the rotating motor 21 is adjusted, the lifting rod 22 is adjusted in height, the first motor 25 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, the moving block 26 is driven, the horizontal position on the sliding frame 23 is adjusted to a designated position, the ball 14 is pressed down by the first electric push rod 13, the sliding block 15 and the sliding arm 16 slide outwards, internal bracing clamping is realized on the inner side of the ferrule, then the rotating motor 21 rotates to the upper side of the cooling tank 31, the lifting rod 22 descends, the ferrule enters a cooling medium for cooling, after the cooling is finished, the ferrule is moved to the designated position, the first electric push rod 13 is retracted, the sliding block 15 and the sliding arm 16 lose pressure, the spring 17 is rebound and reset, after the cooling processing of the ferrule is finished, the oil pump 43 and the suction head 5 are adjusted to the designated position, the cooling oil on the upper layer in the cooling tank 31 is sucked 32, then the second electric push rod drives the lifting rod to suck the cooling oil, the lifting plate 33 is lifted, the cooling oil is uniformly discharged, and the lifting plate 33 is uniformly discharged, and the cooling oil is lifted, and then the cooling plate is cooled is lifted and cooled.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a bearing ring forging device, includes suction head (5), is used for carrying out elevating system (2) of angular position adjustment to bearing ring, is used for carrying out degree of depth adjustment change's guiding mechanism (3) to cooling medium, is used for carrying out discharge collection's discharging mechanism (4) to cooling medium, suction head (5) set up one side of guiding mechanism (3), elevating system (2) set up the rear end of guiding mechanism (3), discharging mechanism (4) set up the opposite side of suction head (5), its characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (1) is used for clamping and releasing the bearing ring;

The utility model provides a press from both sides mechanism (1) including spliced pole (11), convex shell (12), first electric putter (13), press ball (14), sliding block (15), sliding arm (16), spring (17), spliced pole (11) set up the below of elevating system (2), the below of spliced pole (11) is provided with convex shell (12), the inside top of convex shell (12) is provided with first electric putter (13), the output of first electric putter (13) is provided with press ball (14), sliding block (15) set up the inside below of convex shell (12), and with be provided with between convex shell (12) sliding arm (16), the outside of sliding arm (16) is provided with spring (17).

2. A bearing ring forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) still include rotating electrical machines (21), lifter (22), carriage (23), threaded rod (24), first motor (25), movable block (26) set up the top of spliced pole (11), movable block (26) are in through sliding connection setting the periphery of carriage (23), the inside of carriage (23) is provided with threaded rod (24), threaded rod (24) with movable block (26) pass through threaded connection, the outside of carriage (23) is provided with first motor (25), the output of first motor (25) with threaded rod (24) pass through the coupling connection, the below of carriage (23) is provided with lifter (22), the below of lifter (22) is provided with rotating electrical machines (21).

3. A bearing ring forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a cooling box (31), a second electric push rod (32), a lifting plate (33) and a drain pipe (34), wherein the cooling box (31) is arranged in front of the rotating motor (21), the second electric push rod (32) is arranged below the cooling box (31), the lifting plate (33) is arranged above the second electric push rod (32), and the drain pipe (34) is arranged on the other side of the cooling box (31).

4. A bearing ring forging apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a placing frame (41), a cooling oil tank (42), an oil pump (43), a connecting pipe (44), an oil outlet pipe (45), a water tank (46), a water outlet pipe (47) and an electromagnetic valve (48), wherein the placing frame (41) is arranged on one side of the cooling tank (31), the placing frame (41) is provided with a partition plate, the lower layer of the partition plate is provided with the cooling oil tank (42), the oil pump (43) is arranged in front of the cooling oil tank (42), the connecting pipe (44) is arranged between the oil pump (43) and the cooling oil tank (42), the oil outlet pipe (45) is arranged at the output end of the oil pump (43), the water tank (46) is arranged above the partition plate, the water outlet pipe (47) is arranged at the output end of the water tank (46), and the electromagnetic valve (48) is arranged between the water tank (46).

5. A bearing ring forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the first electric push rod (13) is connected with the moving block (26) through bolts, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the convex casing (12), and the contact surface of the sliding block (15) and the pressing ball (14) is an inclined surface with a gradient.

6. A bearing ring forging apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the oil outlet pipe (45) is in flange connection with the suction head (5).