CN221044123U

CN221044123U - Deinsectization device for soil treatment

Info

Publication number: CN221044123U
Application number: CN202322583538.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢娟霞; 汪亚丽; 张丽娜
Original assignee: Sanmenxia Chaoyang Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanmenxia Chaoyang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-22
Filing date: 2023-09-22
Publication date: 2024-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a disinfestation device for soil treatment, which comprises a base, wherein a liquid pump is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top of the base, a guide rail is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the base, a liquid inlet of the liquid pump is communicated with a first hose, a liquid outlet of the liquid pump is communicated with a three-way pipe, an electric sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, the top of the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, a storage tank is detachably arranged on the supporting seat, a liquid discharge pipe with a liquid discharge valve is communicated with the lower part of one side of the storage tank, the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the first hose through a first quick connector, supporting rods are fixedly connected with the front ends of the left side and the right side of the base, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with mounting seats, the bottom of the mounting seats is detachably connected with a hollow liquid distribution plate, the top of the liquid distribution plate is communicated with a conveying pipe, the bottoms of the liquid distribution plate is communicated with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads, two outlets of the three-way pipe are communicated with a second hose, and the second hose is communicated with the conveying pipe on the same side through a second quick connector. The utility model can realize the back and forth reciprocating movement of the storage tank and the flexible disassembly and assembly of the liquid distribution plate, and can further ensure the spraying efficiency and quality.

Description

Deinsectization device for soil treatment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, and particularly relates to a pest killing device for soil treatment.

Background

At present, in soil treatment, the disinfestation methods for soil insect pest mainly comprise boiling water brewing, sun exposure, sealing and sealing, drug treatment, use of quicklime and plant ash, soil bactericide, soil insecticide and the like. In general, liquid soil bactericides, pesticides and the like are applied to soil by spraying irrigation, and conventional spraying devices generally have a tank containing a prepared pesticide liquid and a spraying assembly mounted on a movable base, and the spraying of the soil pesticides is performed by cooperation of the movable base. However, there are still some problems in the practical use of such a spraying device: 1. the storage tank is relatively static, so that the liquid medicine contained in the storage tank is easy to precipitate, the liquid medicine is not uniformly mixed, further the pesticide effect is uneven, and the soil disinfestation treatment is not facilitated; 2. the whole shower nozzle in the spray assembly is difficult to disassemble and assemble, so that the shower nozzle is inconvenient to quickly replace when blocked, long-time maintenance is needed, the whole spraying efficiency is influenced, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

Accordingly, an object of the present utility model is to provide a soil treatment disinfestation device capable of realizing the back and forth reciprocating movement of a storage tank and flexible disassembly and assembly of a liquid distribution plate, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a soil treatment is with deinsectization device, includes the base, the bottom four corners department of base all is connected with the truckle through the landing leg, set firmly the liquid pump on the front end at base top, set firmly the guide rail on the rear end, the intercommunication has first hose on the feed liquor mouth of liquid pump, the intercommunication has the three-way pipe on the liquid outlet, the guide rail sets up along the fore-and-aft direction and slides on it and be equipped with electric slide block, electric slide block's top fixedly connected with supporting seat, the detachable storage tank that is equipped with on the supporting seat, the top intercommunication of storage tank has the feed liquor pipe that has the feed liquor valve, one side lower part intercommunication has the fluid-discharge tube that has the fluid-discharge valve, the fluid-discharge tube communicates with first hose through first quick-operation joint, all be connected with branch along left and right directions on the front end of base left and right sides, the one end bottom that two branches carried on the back all is fixedly connected with the mount pad along the fore-and-aft direction, the two ends of the bottom surface of the mounting seat are respectively provided with a positioning blind groove, the middle part is fixedly provided with a double-rod hydraulic cylinder along the front-back direction, two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one sides of the two limiting plates, which are opposite, are respectively provided with a plurality of locking columns in a rectangular array, the lower part of the mounting seat is provided with a hollow liquid distribution plate, the position of the outer top of the liquid distribution plate corresponding to the positioning blind groove is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the upper part of the mounting plate is inserted into the corresponding positioning blind groove, the lower part of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of locking through holes, the limiting plates are pressed against the mounting plate on the same side, the locking columns are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking through holes on the same side and are inserted in a penetrating manner, the top of the liquid distribution plate is communicated with a conveying pipe, the bottom of the two outlets of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with a second hose, the second hoses are communicated with the conveying pipes on the same side through the second quick connectors.

Preferably, the mounting plate is matched with the corresponding positioning blind groove.

Preferably, the locking posts are adapted to the corresponding locking through holes.

Preferably, a circle of mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the storage tank, a plurality of internal thread through holes are formed in the mounting ring, internal thread blind holes matched with the internal thread through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the internal thread through holes, of the top of the supporting seat, and the same butterfly bolt is connected between the corresponding internal thread through holes and the internal thread blind holes in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the base is provided with a mobile power supply and a controller, and the liquid pump, the electric sliding block and the double-rod hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the mobile power supply through the controller.

Preferably, a pushing handle is arranged on the fixing frame on the rear side of the base.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the liquid inlet valve can be opened first, and the prepared soil pesticide liquid medicine is filled into the storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe. After filling, the liquid inlet valve is closed, the liquid discharge valve is opened, the liquid pump is operated, under pumping of the liquid pump, soil insecticide liquid medicine in the storage tank can be pumped into the three-way pipe firstly, and after being shunted by the three-way pipe and the corresponding second hose, the soil insecticide is distributed into two hollow liquid distribution plates, and finally, the soil insecticide is sprayed downwards through a plurality of spray heads at the bottom of the liquid distribution plates. Meanwhile, the whole base is pushed to walk and move through the cooperation of the four groups of casters, and the pesticide spraying and deinsectization operation on the liquid medicine of the soil can be realized through cooperation. In the process, the electric sliding block can be operated to drive the supporting seat and the storage tank on the supporting seat to reciprocate along the front-back direction, so that the soil insecticide liquid in the storage tank is kept in a front-back shaking state, thereby effectively avoiding the precipitation of the liquid medicine, ensuring the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine, being more beneficial to improving the action uniformity of the pesticide effect and ensuring the overall effect and quality of killing insects on the soil;

When the liquid distribution plate and the spray head on the liquid distribution plate are blocked and damaged, the connection between the second hose and the conveying pipe can be disconnected through the second quick connector under the stop state, and then the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is operated to enable two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder to shrink, so that the limiting plate can be driven to retract and reset until the locking column is pulled out from the corresponding locking through hole, the plugging locking of the mounting plate is released, and then the mounting plate is pulled out, so that the original whole liquid distribution plate can be detached. Then, after a new liquid distribution plate is taken, the two mounting plates on the liquid distribution plate are aligned with the two positioning blind grooves on the corresponding mounting seats to be inserted in place, and the preliminary positioning and mounting of the liquid distribution plate can be realized. Then, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is operated again to extend two piston rods, the limiting plate is pushed to move towards the mounting plate on the same side until the limiting plate is propped against the mounting plate on the same side, at the moment, the locking columns can penetrate through and are inserted into the corresponding locking through holes, the mounting plate is inserted and locked, limiting mounting and fixing of the liquid distribution plate can be completed, the mounting is stable, and follow-up spraying operation is not affected. Finally, the second hose and the corresponding conveying pipe are connected through the second quick connector again, and the hose can be used continuously. With this, can realize the nimble swift dismouting to whole cloth liquid board, easy and simple to handle, be convenient for directly carry out quick replacement when cloth liquid board and shower nozzle on it go wrong, need not to wait for the longer maintenance to more be favorable to improving holistic spraying efficiency, make the use of whole device more nimble convenient. In addition, after the soil insecticide liquid medicine in the storage tank is consumed, except that the filling is replenished through the feed liquor pipe again, the detachable connection between the storage tank and the supporting seat and the quick-release connection between the liquid discharge pipe and the first hose are realized through the first quick connector, the whole storage tank is flexibly disassembled and replaced, and the storage tank filled with the soil insecticide liquid medicine is directly replaced to continue spraying and deinsectization operation, so that the integral spraying efficiency can be further ensured, and the novel multifunctional agricultural chemical sprayer is more practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-hand view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-hand structural view of the tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-hand view of the guide rail and support base of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front view of the base of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left-hand construction of the mount of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the mounting base of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic left-hand view of the liquid distribution plate of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic left-view structure of the installation seat of the utility model when being connected with the liquid distribution plate.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 is a base, 2 is a landing leg, 3 is a trundle, 4 is a liquid pump, 5 is a guide rail, 6 is a first hose, 7 is a three-way pipe, 8 is an electric sliding block, 9 is a supporting seat, 10 is a storage tank, 11 is a liquid inlet valve, 12 is a liquid inlet pipe, 13 is a liquid discharge valve, 14 is a liquid discharge pipe, 15 is a first quick connector, 16 is a supporting rod, 17 is a mounting seat, 18 is a positioning blind groove, 19 is a double-rod hydraulic cylinder, 20 is a limiting plate, 21 is a locking column, 22 is a liquid distribution plate, 23 is a mounting plate, 24 is a locking through hole, 25 is a conveying pipe, 26 is a spray head, 27 is a second hose, 28 is a second quick connector, 29 is a mounting ring, 30 is an internal thread through hole, 31 is an internal thread blind hole, 32 is a butterfly bolt, 33 is a mobile power supply, 34 is a controller, and 35 is a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a soil remediation is with deinsectization device, including base 1, the bottom four corners department of base 1 all is connected with truckle 3 through landing leg 2. The front end at the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid pump 4, the rear end is fixedly provided with a guide rail 5, a liquid inlet of the liquid pump 4 is communicated with a first hose 6, a liquid outlet is communicated with a three-way pipe 7, the guide rail 5 is arranged in the front-back direction and is provided with an electric sliding block 8 in a sliding manner, the top of the electric sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 9, and a storage tank 10 is detachably arranged on the supporting seat 9. The top of the storage tank 10 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 112 with a liquid inlet valve 11, one side lower part is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 14 with a liquid discharge valve 13, and the liquid discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the first hose 6 through a first quick connector 15. The front ends of the left side and the right side of the base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 16 along the left-right direction, one end bottoms of the two supporting rods 16 which are opposite are fixedly connected with mounting seats 17 along the front-back direction, positioning blind grooves 18 are formed in the front and back ends of the bottom surface of each mounting seat 17, double-rod hydraulic cylinders 19 are fixedly arranged in the middle of each mounting seat along the front-back direction, two piston rods of each double-rod hydraulic cylinder 19 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 20, and a plurality of locking columns 21 are uniformly distributed on one side of each of the two limiting plates 20 which are opposite in a rectangular array. A hollow liquid distribution plate 22 is arranged below the mounting seat 17, a mounting plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the position of the outer top of the liquid distribution plate 22 corresponding to the positioning blind groove 18, a plurality of locking through holes 24 are formed in the upper portion of the mounting plate 23 in a plugging manner in the corresponding positioning blind groove 18 and in the lower portion of the mounting plate, the limiting plates 20 are propped against the mounting plate 23 on the same side, and the locking columns 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking through holes 24 on the same side and penetrate through and plug-in connection. The top of the liquid distribution plate 22 is communicated with a conveying pipe 25, the bottom of the liquid distribution plate is communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads 26, two outlets of the three-way pipe 7 are communicated with a second hose 27, and the second hose 27 is communicated with the conveying pipe 25 on the same side through a second quick connector 28;

When in use, the liquid inlet valve 11 can be opened first, and the prepared soil pesticide liquid medicine can be filled into the storage tank 10 through the liquid inlet pipe 12. After filling, the liquid inlet valve 11 is closed, the liquid discharge valve 13 is opened, the liquid pump 4 is operated, under pumping of the liquid pump 4, the soil pesticide liquid in the storage tank 10 can be pumped into the three-way pipe 7, and after being split by the three-way pipe 7 and the corresponding second hose 27, the soil pesticide is distributed into the two hollow liquid distribution plates 22, and finally is sprayed downwards through the plurality of spray heads 26 at the bottom of the liquid distribution plates 22. Meanwhile, the whole base 1 is pushed to walk and move through the cooperation of the four groups of casters 3, and the pesticide spraying and deinsectization operation on the soil can be realized through cooperation. In the process, the electric sliding block 8 can be operated to drive the supporting seat 9 and the storage tank 10 on the supporting seat to reciprocate along the front-back direction, so that the soil insecticide liquid medicine contained in the storage tank 10 is continuously in a front-back shaking state, thereby effectively avoiding the precipitation of the liquid medicine, and further ensuring the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine, thereby being more beneficial to improving the action uniformity of the medicine effect and ensuring the overall effect and quality of killing insects on soil;

When the liquid distribution plate 22 and the spray nozzle 26 on the liquid distribution plate are blocked and damaged, the connection between the second hose 27 and the conveying pipe 25 can be disconnected through the second quick connector 28 under the stop state, and then the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 19 is operated to enable two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder to shrink, so that the limiting plate 20 can be driven to retract and reset until the locking column 21 is pulled out from the corresponding locking through hole 24, the plugging locking of the mounting plate 23 is released, and then the mounting plate 23 is pulled out, so that the original whole liquid distribution plate 22 can be detached. Then, after a new liquid distribution plate 22 is taken, two mounting plates 23 on the liquid distribution plate are aligned with two positioning blind grooves 18 on the corresponding mounting seat 17 to be inserted in place, and the preliminary positioning and mounting of the liquid distribution plate 22 can be realized. Afterwards, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 19 is operated again to extend the two piston rods, the limiting plate 20 is pushed to move towards the mounting plate 23 on the same side until the limiting plate 20 is propped against the mounting plate 23 on the same side, at the moment, the locking columns 21 can penetrate through and be inserted into the corresponding locking through holes 24, the mounting plate 23 is inserted and locked, limiting, mounting and fixing of the liquid distribution plate 22 can be completed, the mounting is stable, and follow-up spraying operation is not affected. Finally, the second hose 27 is connected with the corresponding conveying pipe 25 again through the second quick connector 28, and the use can be continued. With this, can realize the nimble swift dismouting to whole cloth liquid board 22, easy and simple to handle, be more convenient for directly carrying out quick replacement when cloth liquid board 22 and shower nozzle 26 on it go wrong, need not to wait for longer maintenance to be favorable to improving holistic spraying efficiency more, make the use of whole device nimble convenient more. In addition, after the consumption of the soil insecticide liquid medicine in the storage tank 10 is finished, the liquid inlet pipe 12 is used for filling again, the detachable connection between the storage tank 10 and the supporting seat 9 and the quick-release connection between the liquid discharge pipe 14 and the first hose 6 are also used for flexibly disassembling and replacing the whole storage tank 10, and the storage tank 10 fully filled with the soil insecticide liquid medicine is directly replaced for continuing to spray the insecticide operation, so that the whole spraying efficiency can be further ensured, and the novel agricultural insecticide sprayer is more practical. The first quick connector 15 and the second quick connector 28 are all made up of a male connector and a female connector according to the prior art, and when in use, the male connector or the female connector is only required to be pre-mounted on each hose, and then the corresponding female connector or male connector is pre-mounted on the liquid discharge pipe 14 and the conveying pipe 25, so that the two quick connectors can be matched for use.

In this embodiment, the mounting plate 23 is adapted to the corresponding positioning blind groove 18, so as to ensure that the mounting plate 23 is inserted and mounted in place smoothly.

In this embodiment, the locking posts 21 are matched with the corresponding locking through holes 24, so as to ensure that the locking posts 21 are smoothly inserted and locked in place.

In this embodiment, the bottom week side of storage tank 10 has set firmly round collar 29, a plurality of internal thread through-holes 30 have been seted up on the collar 29, the internal thread blind hole 31 with internal thread through-hole 30 looks adaptation has all been seted up to the top of supporting seat 9 and the position department that internal thread through-hole 30 corresponds, threaded connection has same butterfly bolt 32 between corresponding internal thread through-hole 30 and the internal thread blind hole 31, make in actual use, after the soil insecticide liquid medicine in the storage tank has been consumed, except carrying out the filling through the feed liquor pipe again, can also carry out nimble dismouting change to whole storage tank, the direct storage tank that changes another full year soil insecticide liquid medicine that carries continues to spray the deinsectization operation, thereby more can guarantee holistic spraying efficiency, more practical, specific dismouting process is: the first hose is disconnected with the liquid discharge pipe through the first quick connector, and then the butterfly bolt is screwed down, so that the original storage tank can be detached from the supporting seat and removed. Then, after another full-load storage tank is taken out, the storage tank is firstly placed on the supporting seat, the internal thread through hole on the mounting ring of the storage tank is aligned with the internal thread blind hole on the supporting seat, and then the butterfly bolt is screwed back, so that the installation and fixation of the storage tank can be completed. Then, the first hose is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe through the first quick connector again, so that the device can be used continuously, is simple and convenient to operate, and is more flexible and convenient to use. The butterfly bolt 32 is adopted in the prior art, has the characteristic of convenient hand screwing operation, can reduce the dismouting degree of difficulty, and is more practical.

In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a mobile power supply 33 and a controller 34, and the liquid pump 4, the electric sliding block 8 and the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 19 are electrically connected with the mobile power supply 33 through the controller 34, so that in actual use, the mobile power supply 33 can supply power to corresponding electric equipment, and the working state of the corresponding electric equipment is controlled through the controller 34 to realize corresponding operation in a matching manner. The liquid pump 4, the electric slide block 8, the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 19, the mobile power supply 33 and the controller 34 are all made by adopting the prior art, and the specific structure and the working principle thereof are not described in detail herein.

In this embodiment, the fixed frame is provided with a pushing handle 35 on the rear side of the base 1, so that the whole base 1 can be conveniently pushed to move in a walking manner, and the spraying operation of the soil pesticide liquid medicine can be matched.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil remediation is with deinsectization device, includes the base, the bottom four corners department of base all is connected with the truckle through the landing leg, its characterized in that, set firmly the liquid pump on the front end at base top, set firmly the guide rail on the rear end, the intercommunication has first hose on the inlet of liquid pump, the intercommunication has the three-way pipe on the liquid outlet, the guide rail sets up along the fore-and-aft direction and slides on it and be equipped with electronic slider, electronic slider's top fixedly connected with supporting seat, the detachable storage tank that is equipped with on the supporting seat, the top intercommunication of storage tank has the feed liquor pipe that has the feed liquor valve, one side lower part intercommunication has the fluid-discharge tube that has the fluid-discharge valve, the fluid-discharge tube communicates with first hose through first quick-operation joint, all be connected with branch along the left and right directions on the front end of base left and right sides, the one end bottom that two branches are opposite is all along the front and back direction fixedly connected with mount pad, the two ends of the bottom surface of the mounting seat are respectively provided with a positioning blind groove, the middle part is fixedly provided with a double-rod hydraulic cylinder along the front-back direction, two piston rods of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one sides of the two limiting plates, which are opposite, are respectively provided with a plurality of locking columns in a rectangular array, the lower part of the mounting seat is provided with a hollow liquid distribution plate, the position of the outer top of the liquid distribution plate corresponding to the positioning blind groove is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the upper part of the mounting plate is inserted into the corresponding positioning blind groove, the lower part of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of locking through holes, the limiting plates are pressed against the mounting plate on the same side, the locking columns are in one-to-one correspondence with the locking through holes on the same side and are inserted in a penetrating manner, the top of the liquid distribution plate is communicated with a conveying pipe, the bottom of the two outlets of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with a second hose, the second hoses are communicated with the conveying pipes on the same side through the second quick connectors.

2. The vermin exterminating apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1 wherein the mounting plate is adapted to a corresponding locating blind slot.

3. The vermin exterminating apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the locking posts are adapted to the corresponding locking through holes.

4. The pest control device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein a circle of mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom circumference side of the storage tank, a plurality of internal thread through holes are formed in the mounting ring, internal thread blind holes matched with the internal thread through holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the internal thread through holes, of the top of the supporting seat, and the same butterfly bolt is connected between the corresponding internal thread through holes and the internal thread blind holes in a threaded manner.

5. The vermin exterminating apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a mobile power source and a controller, and the liquid pump, the electric slide block and the double-rod hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the mobile power source through the controller.

6. The vermin exterminating apparatus for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein the mount is provided with a push handle on the rear side of the base.