CN221043781U - Water planting leaf dish adopts cuts device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of water planting harvesting equipment, and provides a water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device, which comprises: the movable frame body is suitable for being arranged on two sides of a row of water planting leaf vegetables in a crossing manner and can move along the extending direction of the row of water planting leaf vegetables, and comprises two mounting frames and a connecting frame, wherein the two mounting frames are oppositely arranged and are connected into a whole through the connecting frame, and when the water planting leaf vegetables are picked and cut, the two mounting frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the row of water planting leaf vegetables; the clamping structures are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames, and can clamp the leaf vegetables and drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards through the cooperation of the clamping structures on the two sides; cutting structure installs in the adjacent side of two mounting brackets respectively, and cutting structure's cutting end is located the clamping structure's of homonymy clamping end one side near leaf dish root, can cut off the root of leaf dish through the cooperation of both sides cutting structure. The application has the advantages of small volume, convenient movement, no need of lifting the field planting plate, low energy consumption and difficult sprinkling of nutrient solution in the harvesting process.

Description

Water planting leaf dish adopts cuts device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of water planting harvesting equipment, in particular to a water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device.

Background

The hydroponic vegetables are vegetables which grow in a nutrient solution for most root systems, only provide water, nutrient and oxygen for the hydroponic vegetables through the nutrient solution and are different from the vegetables cultivated in the traditional soil cultivation mode. The hydroponic vegetables are rich in various vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies due to the short growth period, and the cultivation mode is widely adopted. Among the many vegetable species of hydroponic vegetables, leafy vegetables are a very common type of hydroponic crop.

Because the planting positions of the artificially planted hydroponic leaf vegetables are ordered, the hydroponic leaf vegetables are suitable for batch harvesting by adopting machinery. But at present, the harvesting device generally picks up the field planting plate through machinery to harvest the hydroponic leaf vegetables, the whole volume of the harvesting device is large, the required power is large, the energy consumption is high, and the root system of the leaf vegetables can bring more nutrient solution in the moving process along with the field planting plate so as to pollute the surrounding environment.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims to solve the problems, and provides a water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device which is ingenious in design, simple in structure, small in size, convenient to move, low in energy consumption, and difficult to spill nutrient solution in the harvesting process, and the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

a water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device, comprising:

The movable frame body is suitable for being arranged on two sides of a row of water planting leaf vegetables in a crossing manner and can move along the extending direction of the row of water planting leaf vegetables, and comprises two mounting frames and a connecting frame, wherein the two mounting frames are oppositely arranged and are connected into a whole through the connecting frame, and when in harvest, the two mounting frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the row of water planting leaf vegetables; the clamping structures are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames, and can clamp the leaf vegetables and drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards through the cooperation of the clamping structures on the two sides; the cutting structure is respectively arranged at two adjacent sides of the mounting frame, the cutting ends of the cutting structure are positioned at the same side, the clamping ends of the clamping structure are close to one side of the root of the leaf vegetables, and the root of the leaf vegetables can be cut off through the cooperation of the cutting structure at two sides.

Compared with the method that the movable frame body of the cutting device is arranged on one side of one row of the hydroponic leaf vegetables, the distance between two adjacent rows of the hydroponic leaf vegetables can be reduced, the planting area of the hydroponic leaf vegetables can be increased under the condition that the occupied area is the same, the coverage rate of the hydroponic leaf vegetables is improved, and the income is improved.

The clamping structure can drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards, and through the movement of the leaf vegetables, the root systems of the leaf vegetables can be just positioned at the cutting end and cut, so that excessive cutting can be avoided, the loss of the leaf vegetables can be avoided, too few root systems can be avoided, and the root systems are required to be cut again.

In some embodiments, a mobile power source is also included, the mobile power source being capable of providing power to the clamping structure and the cutting structure.

By arranging the mobile power supply, the mobile power supply is utilized to supply power to the cutting device, so that wiring engineering in a planting factory can be avoided, and the construction cost is saved.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a walking wheel.

By arranging the travelling wheels, the cutting device can be conveniently moved in a cultivation bed or a planting factory.

In some embodiments, the road wheels are driven by a drive assembly mounted to the mobile frame.

In some embodiments, two sides of the mounting frame away from each other are provided with armrests. By arranging the armrests, the movement direction of the cutting device can be conveniently controlled.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the connector is higher than the bottom of the mounting frame, so that the bottom of the connector forms a relief space.

By arranging the abdication space, the cutting device can adapt to a cultivation bed with a certain height, and the adaptability of the cutting device is improved.

In some embodiments, the clamping end is provided with a plurality of grooves, the notches of the grooves of the clamping end respectively located on two adjacent sides of the mounting frame are oppositely arranged, and two grooves which are oppositely arranged in the notches can form a clamping space. The clamping space is formed by the grooves with the two opposite notches, so that the structure is simple, and the clamping is stable.

In some embodiments, the side of the clamping end used for clamping the leaf vegetables is flexible material. Through setting up flexible material, can reduce the damage that the clamping end caused to leaf dish when the centre gripping leaf dish.

In some embodiments, the clamping structure includes a lifting assembly, a push-pull assembly and a clamping member, wherein the lifting assembly can drive the clamping member to move up and down relative to the movable frame body, the push-pull assembly can drive the clamping member to move close to or away from the movable frame body, and the clamping member is the clamping end.

In some embodiments, a housing is provided outside the mobile frame. Through setting up the casing, can play the guard action to each subassembly or the structure on removing the support body and removing the support body, prevent on the one hand that pollutants such as nutrient solution from getting into in the casing, cause corruption or damage to each subassembly or structure, on the other hand also prevent that each subassembly or structure in the casing from causing the damage to the object or the operator outside the casing.

The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device provided by the application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. The movable frame body is arranged on two sides of one row of water planting leaf vegetables in a crossing manner, compared with the case that the movable frame body of the cutting device is arranged on one side of one row of water planting leaf vegetables, the spacing between two adjacent rows of water planting leaf vegetables can be reduced, the planting area of the water planting leaf vegetables can be increased under the condition that the occupied area is the same, the coverage rate of the water planting leaf vegetables is improved, and the income is improved;

2. the clamping structure can drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards, and through the movement of the leaf vegetables, the root systems of the leaf vegetables can be just positioned at the cutting end and cut, so that excessive cutting can be avoided, the loss of the leaf vegetables can be avoided, too few root systems can be avoided, and the root systems are required to be cut again;

3. By arranging the mobile power supply, the mobile power supply is used for supplying power to the cutting device, so that wiring engineering in a planting factory can be avoided, and the construction cost is saved;

4. the travelling wheels are arranged, so that the cutting device can be conveniently moved in a cultivation bed or a cultivation factory;

5. the handrail is arranged, so that the movement direction of the cutting device can be conveniently controlled;

6. By arranging the abdication space, the cutting device can adapt to a cultivation bed with a certain height, and the adaptability of the cutting device is improved;

7. the clamping space is formed by the grooves with the two opposite notches, so that the structure is simple, and the clamping is stable;

8. By arranging the flexible material, damage to the leaf vegetables caused by the clamping end can be reduced when the leaf vegetables are clamped;

9. Through setting up the casing, can play the guard action to each subassembly or the structure on removing the support body and removing the support body, prevent on the one hand that pollutants such as nutrient solution from getting into in the casing, cause corruption or damage to each subassembly or structure, on the other hand also prevent that each subassembly or structure in the casing from causing the damage to the object or the operator outside the casing.

Drawings

The following describes the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings in a clear and easily understood manner, and further describes the above characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation manners of a hydroponic leaf vegetable harvesting device:

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a front view of another embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of another embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

the device comprises a mounting frame 1, a connecting frame 2, a clamping end 3, a cutting end 4, travelling wheels 5, armrests 6, a yielding space 7 and a groove 8.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will explain the specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the application, from which other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

For the sake of simplicity of the drawing, the parts relevant to the present application are shown only schematically in the figures, which do not represent the actual structure thereof as a product. Additionally, in order to simplify the drawing for ease of understanding, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are shown schematically with only one of them, or only one of them is labeled. Herein, "a" means not only "only this one" but also "more than one" case.

It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.

In this context, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Aiming at the problems that the whole volume of the existing harvesting device is large, the energy consumption is high, the movement is inconvenient, nutrient solution can be spilled in the harvesting process and the device is not suitable for planting factories with smaller space or smaller scale, referring to fig. 1-5, the application provides a hydroponic leaf vegetable harvesting device, which comprises:

The movable frame body is suitable for being arranged on two sides of a row of hydroponic leaf vegetables in a crossing mode and can move along the extending direction of the row of hydroponic leaf vegetables, the movable frame body comprises two mounting frames 1 and a connecting frame 2, the two mounting frames 1 are oppositely arranged and are connected into a whole through the connecting frame 2, and when the hydroponic leaf vegetables are picked and cut, the two mounting frames 1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the row of hydroponic leaf vegetables; the clamping structures are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames 1, and can clamp the leaf vegetables and drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards through the cooperation of the clamping structures on the two sides; cutting structure installs in the adjacent side of two mounting brackets 1 respectively, and cutting structure's cutting end 4 is located the clamping structure's of homonymy clamping end 3 and is close to one side of leaf dish root, can cut off the root of leaf dish through the cooperation of both sides cutting structure.

In this embodiment, remove the support body and stride to establish in the both sides of a row of water planting leaf dish, compare in locating the removal support body that adopts cutting device in one side of a row of water planting leaf dish, can reduce the interval of two adjacent rows of water planting leaf dishes, can increase the planting area of water planting leaf dish under the same condition of area, promote the coverage rate of water planting leaf dish, promote the income.

In this embodiment, the clamping structure can drive leaf dish and upwards move, through the removal of leaf dish, can make the root system of leaf dish just in time be in cutting end 4 and by the cutting, can avoid cutting too much like this, lead to the loss of leaf dish, also can avoid the root system cutting too little, need cut the root system once more.

In this embodiment, the movable frame may be either landed or placed on a cultivating bed or other support surface, or may be non-landed or suspended. When the water planting leaf dish is in a landing form, the water planting leaf dish can be realized by arranging travelling wheels 5 at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 (refer to fig. 1 and 3-5), or can be realized by paving a track along the extending direction of the water planting leaf dish and driving the mounting frame 1 along the track.

In one embodiment, the harvesting device further comprises a mobile power source capable of providing power to the clamping structure and the cutting structure. Through setting up portable power source, utilize portable power source to supply power for adopting cutting device, adopt cutting device need not external power source or need not to drag the electric wire always, can avoid the wiring engineering in the planting mill, save construction cost.

Referring to fig. 1, 3-5, in one embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is provided with road wheels 5. By providing the travelling wheels 5, the movement of the harvesting device in the cultivating bed or plant can be facilitated. In this embodiment, the movement of the cutting device may be achieved by manual pushing with the aid of the travelling wheel 5, or may be achieved by driving the travelling wheel 5 by the driving assembly, and the driving assembly may be controlled wirelessly or by a control button on the cutting device. The drive assembly may be a combination of a motor and a drive chain or a drive gear.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in one embodiment, two mounts 1 are provided with armrests 6 on both sides remote from each other. By providing the armrests 6, an application point is provided for operators, and the control of the moving direction of the cutting device can be facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in one embodiment, the bottom of the connector 2 is higher than the bottom of the mounting frame 1, so that the bottom of the connector 2 forms a relief space 7. Through setting up space 7 of stepping down, can make the cultivation bed that adopts cutting device adaptation certain height, promoted the adaptability that adopts cutting device, that is to say, when cultivation bed is higher than the holding surface, the bottom of mounting bracket 1 is less than the top surface of cultivation bed or mounting bracket 1 falls to the ground on the holding surface, if still adopts the device of adopting that adopts shown in fig. 1 or fig. 3, can lead to link 2 to interfere or collide with the cultivation bed, if adopt the device of adopting that shows in fig. 4 or fig. 5, space 7 of stepping down can let the cultivation bed pass through smoothly, avoids link 2 to interfere or collide with the cultivation bed.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, in one embodiment, the clamping end 3 is provided with a plurality of grooves 8, the notches of the grooves 8 of the clamping end 3 respectively located on adjacent sides of the two mounting frames 1 are oppositely arranged, and two grooves 8 with the oppositely arranged notches can form a clamping space. The clamping space is formed by the grooves 8 with the two opposite notches, so that the structure is simple, and the clamping is stable.

It will be appreciated that the side of the gripping end 3 intended for gripping leaf vegetables is flexible material. By arranging the flexible material, damage to the leaf vegetables caused by the clamping end 3 can be reduced when the leaf vegetables are clamped. The flexible material can be rubber with smaller hardness, silica gel or soft gel. It should be noted that, in order to improve the stability of the holding end 3 for holding the leaf vegetables, the friction coefficient of the side of the holding end 3 for holding the leaf vegetables should be larger, that is, the side of the holding end 3 for holding the leaf vegetables should be rough.

In one embodiment, the clamping structure comprises a lifting assembly, a push-pull assembly and a clamping piece, wherein the lifting assembly can drive the clamping piece to move up and down relative to the movable frame body, the push-pull assembly can drive the clamping piece to move close to or far away from the mounting frame 1, and the clamping piece is a clamping end 3.

In this embodiment, in particular, the lifting assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 1, while the push-pull assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly, and the clamping member is mounted on the push-pull assembly. In other embodiments, the push-pull assembly may be mounted on the mounting frame 1, the lifting assembly may be mounted on the push-pull assembly, and the clamping member may be mounted on the lifting assembly. The lifting component and the push-pull component can be electric push rods or air cylinders.

It will be appreciated that the cutting structure comprises a driving device and a cutting end 4, the driving device may be an electric push rod or an air cylinder, etc., the cutting end 4 is mounted at one end of the driving device, and the cutting end 4 is a blade.

It is understood that the movable frame body is provided with a shell. Through setting up the casing, can play the guard action to each subassembly or the structure on removing the support body and removing the support body, prevent on the one hand that pollutants such as nutrient solution from getting into in the casing, cause corruption or damage to each subassembly or structure, on the other hand also prevent that each subassembly or structure in the casing from causing the damage to the object or the operator outside the casing.

It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present application, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water planting leaf dish adopts cutting device which characterized in that includes:

The movable frame body is suitable for being arranged on two sides of a row of water planting leaf vegetables in a crossing manner and can move along the extending direction of the row of water planting leaf vegetables, and comprises two mounting frames and a connecting frame, wherein the two mounting frames are oppositely arranged and are connected into a whole through the connecting frame, and when in harvest, the two mounting frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the row of water planting leaf vegetables;

the clamping structures are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames, and can clamp the leaf vegetables and drive the leaf vegetables to move upwards through the cooperation of the clamping structures on the two sides;

The cutting structure is respectively arranged at two adjacent sides of the mounting frame, the cutting ends of the cutting structure are positioned at the same side, the clamping ends of the clamping structure are close to one side of the root of the leaf vegetables, and the root of the leaf vegetables can be cut off through the cooperation of the cutting structure at two sides.

2. The water planting leaf vegetables harvesting device of claim 1, further comprising a mobile power source capable of providing power to the clamping structure and the cutting structure.

3. The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with travelling wheels.

4. A hydroponic leaf vegetable harvesting device as defined in claim 3, wherein the travelling wheels are driven by a drive assembly mounted to the mobile frame.

5. The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device of claim 1, wherein two sides of the mounting frame away from each other are provided with armrests.

6. The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the connecting frame is higher than the bottom of the mounting frame, so that a yielding space is formed at the bottom of the connecting frame.

7. The water planting leaf dish adopts cutting device according to claim 1, wherein, the clamping end is equipped with a plurality of recesses, respectively lie in two the notch of the recess of the clamping end of mounting bracket adjacent side sets up relatively, and the notch is relative two the recess that sets up can form the centre gripping space.

8. The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device of claim 1, wherein one side of the clamping end for clamping the leaf vegetable is made of flexible materials.

9. The water planting leaf dish harvesting device of claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises a lifting assembly, a push-pull assembly and a clamping piece, the lifting assembly can drive the clamping piece to move up and down relative to the movable frame body, the push-pull assembly can drive the clamping piece to move close to or far away from the mounting frame, and the clamping piece is the clamping end.

10. The water planting leaf vegetable harvesting device of claim 1, wherein a housing is arranged outside the movable frame.