CN221041509U - Antenna mounting structure and antenna - Google Patents

Antenna mounting structure and antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221041509U
CN221041509U CN202322472598.1U CN202322472598U CN221041509U CN 221041509 U CN221041509 U CN 221041509U CN 202322472598 U CN202322472598 U CN 202322472598U CN 221041509 U CN221041509 U CN 221041509U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
antenna
hinged
rod
mounting structure
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CN202322472598.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付聪
吴鹏
杨精忠
杜振勇
惠俊明
时桂清
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antenna mounting structure and an antenna, wherein the mounting structure comprises an upper bracket, and comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the antenna, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of a holding rod; the lower bracket comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the antenna, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the holding rod; the first connecting rod can rotate along the X-axis direction relative to the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod can rotate along the Y-axis direction relative to the fourth connecting rod; through the structure, the antenna can transversely rotate for a certain angle when the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna is realized, and after the antenna transversely rotates for a certain angle, the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna is not affected, so that different coverage of the antenna is realized.

Description

Antenna mounting structure and antenna
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to the field of antennas, and in particular, to an antenna mounting structure and an antenna.
Background
In the base station antenna industry, a mounting bracket is used for fixing a base station antenna, one end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a holding pole, and the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the antenna; the antenna generally needs to adjust the mechanical downward inclination angle during installation, such as a mounting bracket of China patent 201922326481.6), the antenna and the holding rod are hinged through the lower bracket, the upper bracket can be opened relative to the holding rod to change the mechanical downward inclination angle of the antenna, but only two hinge points between the lower bracket and the antenna and between the lower bracket and the holding rod exist between the antenna and the holding rod, so that the angle adjustment of the antenna is greatly limited, and the antenna cannot reach a larger coverage area; therefore, a new antenna mounting structure and an antenna are urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides an antenna mounting structure and an antenna.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: an antenna mounting structure, comprising:
The upper bracket comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the antenna, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the holding rod;
the lower bracket comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the antenna, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the holding rod;
the first connecting rod can rotate along the X-axis direction relative to the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod can rotate along the Y-axis direction relative to the fourth connecting rod.
Preferably, a limit structure is arranged between the first connecting rod and the antenna, between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, between the second connecting rod and the holding pole, between the third connecting rod and the antenna, between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod and/or between the fourth connecting rod and the holding pole, and is used for limiting a rotation angle.
Preferably, the limit structure comprises an arc-shaped groove arranged on the first hinge part and a limit rod arranged on the second hinge part, the limit rod is inserted into the arc-shaped groove, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are respectively an antenna, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and two mutually hinged holding rods.
Preferably, the antenna mounting structure further comprises a first code clamping component clamped at the upper end of the holding pole, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first code clamping component.
Preferably, the antenna mounting structure further comprises a second code clamping component clamped at the lower end of the holding pole, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the second code clamping component.
Preferably, the first scale extending outwards in a fan shape with the hinge point of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod as the center is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the second scale extending outwards in a fan shape with the hinge point of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod as the center is arranged between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod.
An antenna comprising the mounting structure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the antenna mounting structure comprises an upper bracket, wherein the upper bracket comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the antenna, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the holding rod; the lower bracket comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the antenna, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the holding rod; the first connecting rod can rotate along the X-axis direction relative to the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod can rotate along the Y-axis direction relative to the fourth connecting rod; through the structure, the antenna can transversely rotate for a certain angle when the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna is realized, and after the antenna transversely rotates for a certain angle, the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna is not affected, so that different coverage of the antenna is realized.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic mounting diagram of an antenna mounting structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first part of an antenna mounting structure;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second part of the antenna mounting structure;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third portion of an antenna mounting structure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, plural means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless clearly defined otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediary; the connecting device can be fixedly connected, detachably connected and integrally formed; may be a mechanical connection; may be a communication between two elements or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the words in the utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an antenna mounting structure includes:
the upper bracket comprises a first connecting rod 10 and a second connecting rod 20, one end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged with the first connecting rod 10, the other end of the first connecting rod 10 is hinged with the upper end of the antenna 60, and the other end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged with the upper end of the holding rod 30;
the lower bracket comprises a third connecting rod 40 and a fourth connecting rod 50, one end of the fourth connecting rod 50 is hinged with the third connecting rod 40, the other end of the third connecting rod 40 is hinged with the lower end of the antenna 60, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 50 is hinged with the lower end of the holding pole 30;
The first link 10 is rotatable in the X-axis direction with respect to the second link 20, and the third link 40 is rotatable in the Y-axis direction with respect to the fourth link 50.
In the utility model, the limiting rod 72 on the second connecting rod 20 is penetrated into the arc-shaped groove 71 on the first connecting rod 10, and the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 are connected by using the rotating shaft, so that the first connecting rod 10 can rotate relative to the second connecting rod 20 by taking the rotating shaft as a rotation center, wherein the arc-shaped groove 71 and the limiting rod 72 are matched to play a role of limiting the rotation angle between the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20; the connection structure, the limit structure 70 and the assembly process between the first link 10 and the antenna 60, between the second link 20 and the holding pole 30, between the third link 40 and the antenna 60, between the third link 40 and the fourth link 50, and between the fourth link 50 and the holding pole 30 are similar, and are not described in detail herein; the other end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged to the upper end of the holding pole 30 through a first clamping code component 81, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 50 is hinged to the lower end of the holding pole 30 through a second clamping code component 82, and the antenna 30 is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 10 and the other end of the third connecting rod 40 through a rotating shaft structure to realize pivoting; the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna can be realized by changing the angle between the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20, and the angles between the third connecting rod 40 and the antenna 60, between the third connecting rod 40 and the fourth connecting rod 50 and between the fourth connecting rod 50 and the holding rod 30 are rotated according to the requirement of a user, so that the antenna 30 rotates for a certain angle in the Y-axis direction, and the mechanical downtilt angle of the antenna is not affected, so that different coverage of the antenna is realized.
Limiting structures 70 are provided between the first link 10 and the antenna 60, between the first link 10 and the second link 20, between the second link 20 and the holding pole 30, between the third link 40 and the antenna 60, between the third link 40 and the fourth link 50, and/or between the fourth link 50 and the holding pole 30 for limiting the rotation angle.
As a preferred embodiment of the limiting structure 70, the limiting structure 70 includes an arc-shaped groove 71 provided on a first hinge portion and a limiting rod 72 provided on a second hinge portion, the limiting rod 72 being inserted into the arc-shaped groove 71, the first hinge portion and the second hinge portion being two hinged to each other among the antenna 60, the first link 10, the second link 20, the third link 40, the fourth link 50, and the holding pole 30, respectively.
The antenna mounting structure further comprises a first clamping code component 81 clamped at the upper end of the holding pole 30, and the other end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged to the first clamping code component 81; the antenna mounting structure further comprises a second code clamping assembly 82 clamped at the lower end of the holding pole 30, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 50 is hinged to the second code clamping assembly 82; antenna 60 can be mounted on pole 30 by first clamp assembly 81 and second clamp assembly 82, and can also be rotated 360 ° in the horizontal direction about pole 30 to meet different directional coverage.
A first scale 91 extending in a fan shape outward with the hinge point of the first link 10 and the second link 20 as the center; the current mechanical downtilt of the antenna 60 is indicated by a first scale 91; a second scale 92 extending in a fan shape outward with the hinge point of the third link 40 and the fourth link 50 as the center; while the second scale 92 reflects the angle of lateral rotation of the antenna 60.
An antenna 60 includes a mounting structure.
Of course, the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these equivalent modifications and substitutions are included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An antenna mounting structure, comprising:
The upper bracket comprises a first connecting rod (10) and a second connecting rod (20) with one end hinged with the first connecting rod (10), the other end of the first connecting rod (10) is hinged with the upper end of the antenna (60), and the other end of the second connecting rod (20) is hinged with the upper end of the holding rod (30);
The lower bracket comprises a third connecting rod (40) and a fourth connecting rod (50) with one end hinged with the third connecting rod (40), the other end of the third connecting rod (40) is hinged with the lower end of the antenna (60), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (50) is hinged with the lower end of the holding rod (30);
The first connecting rod (10) can rotate along the X-axis direction relative to the second connecting rod (20), and the third connecting rod (40) can rotate along the Y-axis direction relative to the fourth connecting rod (50).
2. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: limiting structures (70) are arranged between the first connecting rod (10) and the antenna (60), between the first connecting rod (10) and the second connecting rod (20), between the second connecting rod (20) and the holding rod (30), between the third connecting rod (40) and the antenna (60), between the third connecting rod (40) and the fourth connecting rod (50) and/or between the fourth connecting rod (50) and the holding rod (30) and used for limiting rotation angles.
3. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting structure (70) comprises an arc-shaped groove (71) arranged on a first hinging portion and a limiting rod (72) arranged on a second hinging portion, wherein the limiting rod (72) is inserted into the arc-shaped groove (71), and the first hinging portion and the second hinging portion are respectively two mutually hinged ones of an antenna (60), a first connecting rod (10), a second connecting rod (20), a third connecting rod (40), a fourth connecting rod (50) and a holding rod (30).
4. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the device further comprises a first code clamping component (81) clamped at the upper end of the holding pole (30), and the other end of the second connecting rod (20) is hinged to the first code clamping component (81).
5. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device further comprises a second clamping code component (82) clamped at the lower end of the holding pole (30), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (50) is hinged to the second clamping code component (82).
6. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a first scale (91) which extends outwards in a fan shape by taking the hinge point of the first connecting rod (10) and the second connecting rod (20) as the center.
7. An antenna mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a second scale (92) which extends outwards in a fan shape by taking the hinge point of the third connecting rod (40) and the fourth connecting rod (50) as the center.
8. An antenna (60), characterized by: comprising the mounting structure of any one of claims 1-7.
CN202322472598.1U 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Antenna mounting structure and antenna Active CN221041509U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322472598.1U CN221041509U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Antenna mounting structure and antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322472598.1U CN221041509U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Antenna mounting structure and antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221041509U true CN221041509U (en) 2024-05-28

Family

ID=91174104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322472598.1U Active CN221041509U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Antenna mounting structure and antenna

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221041509U (en)

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