CN221030528U

CN221030528U - Water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Info

Publication number: CN221030528U
Application number: CN202322731733.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王娜; 王月
Original assignee: Cangzhou Economic Development Zone Construction Investment Co ltd
Current assignee: Cangzhou Economic Development Zone Construction Investment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-12
Filing date: 2023-10-12
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-12

Abstract

The application provides a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, and relates to the field of constructional engineering. This water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, including drain pipe, filtering mechanism and crushing mechanism, the rotary groove has been seted up on the drain pipe surface, crushing mechanism surface one side fixedly connected with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes rotation pearl and lower brush-holder stud, rotation pearl sets up in filtering mechanism top, lower brush-holder stud one end and rotation pearl fixed surface connection. This device is prevented blockking up by giving drainage through setting up clearance mechanism, and first gear rotates and drives the second gear and rotate to drive the rotation tube and rotate in the rotation groove, the rotation tube rotates the last brush-holder stud at the dwang top that drives connecting rod one end and rotates the clearance bushing, and the dwang rotates the lower brush-holder stud that drives the inside swivel bead one side of the removal groove of seting up with fixed pearl and rotates the clearance to the filter surface, prevents impurity in the sewage and long-term accumulated the jam filter plate, guarantees the filtration of filter plate and the normal performance of permeable function.

Description

Water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device.

Background

In the construction of building engineering, sewage in the building site is discharged through the use of a water supply and drainage system, and because the sewage contains a large amount of sundries, the water supply and drainage pipeline used in the construction is provided with anti-blocking protection through the cooperation of the anti-blocking device.

The patent number CN218814187U discloses a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, and this water supply and drainage anti-blocking device is through the suction of logical liquid pipeline to sewage, can drive transmission flabellum and transfer line and carry out stable transmission to it scrapes to drive cambered surface bushing surface that the cambered surface scraper blade set up to outer protruding, avoids debris to cause to pile up and block up at cambered surface bushing surface, and through the connection of the outside air inlet interface of logical liquid pipeline with outside air inlet pipeline, can be through opening of outside air pump, carry out convenient stable anti-blocking recoil cleaning treatment to cambered surface bushing and filter plate that permeates water. However, the device does not clear up the permeable filter plate, and impurities in sewage accumulate for a long time to block the filter plate, so that the filtering and permeable functions of the filter plate are affected, and the normal operation of the sewage diversion treatment function is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is prevented blockking up by giving drainage, includes the drain pipe, is used for carrying out filterable filter unit and be used for carrying out the crushing mechanism of cutting impurity with impurity in the sewage, the rotation groove has been seted up on the drain pipe surface, crushing mechanism surface one side fixedly connected with is used for clearing up the clearance mechanism of filter unit surface adnexed impurity, clearance mechanism includes rotation pearl and lower brush-holder stud, rotation pearl sets up in the filter unit top, brush-holder stud one end and rotation pearl fixed surface connection down, brush-holder stud other end and drain pipe inner wall sliding connection down, filter unit and drain pipe inner wall fixed connection, crushing mechanism top and drain pipe one side fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the lower brush-holder stud of rotating pearl surface fixed connection to clear up the filter surface, prevent that the filter surface from blockking up, influence the filtration to impurity in the sewage.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the crushing mechanism, one side of the second gear is meshed with one side of the first gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating tube, and the rotating tube is in sliding connection with the rotating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize first gear to rotate and drive the second gear and rotate, the second gear rotates and drives the swivelling joint rotation, provides power support for filtering mechanism's rotation.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a connecting rod and a rotating rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating tube, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an upper brush rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the swinging tube to rotate the dwang that drives connecting rod one end and rotate, the dwang rotates and drives the brush-holder stud and rotate and clear up the bushing surface, prevents that the leak on bushing surface from blockking up.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a fixed bead and a movable groove, the top of the fixed bead is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating rod, the movable groove is formed in one side of the surface of the bottom of the fixed bead, and the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected with the surface of the rotating bead.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the movable groove of fixed pearl surface seting up to provide the activity space for the rotation pearl.

Preferably, the top of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, and the surface of the connecting ring is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-blocking device and the drain pipe can be fixed by using the fixing bolts which are in threaded connection with the surface of the connecting ring.

Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a bushing plate and a filter plate, the side surface of the bushing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall above the drain pipe, the center of the bushing plate is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod, the top of the bushing plate is attached to the bottom of the upper brush rod, the side surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the drain pipe, and the top of the filter plate is attached to the bottom of the lower brush rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the bushing plate to carry out the primary filtration to sewage, prevent great impurity from blockking up the drain opening, utilize the filter to filter the impurity in the sewage, make the water after the filtration flow out through the drain pipe.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises a conveying pipe and a crushing pipe, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with one side upper portion of the drain pipe, the surface upper portion of the crushing pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying pipe, a converging pipe is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the surface of the crushing pipe, and one end of the converging pipe is fixedly connected with the lower portion of one side of the drain pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the impurity can be conveyed into the crushing pipe by the conveying pipe and conveyed to the water draining pipe through the converging pipe after being crushed and flows out after the filtered hydration flow.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a top plate and a motor, the top plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the drain pipe, the top of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the top plate, the surface of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a crushing rod, and the surface of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with a blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the motor output shaft rotation of roof bottom to drive the blade on crushing pole surface and cut the crushing to impurity.

The application provides a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. This anti-clogging device for water supply and drainage drives the second gear through setting up clearance mechanism, first gear rotates and drives the rotation pipe and rotate in the rotation groove, the rotation pipe rotates the last brush-holder stud at the dwang top that drives connecting rod one end and rotates the clearance bushing, the dwang rotates the lower brush-holder stud that drives the inside swivel bead one side of the movable groove of seting up with fixed pearl and rotates the filter surface and clear up, prevent impurity in the sewage and accumulate the filter plate for a long time, guarantee the filtration of filter plate and the normal performance of permeable function, the life of anti-clogging device is prolonged.

2. This anti-clogging device for water supply and drainage through setting up with motor output shaft surface fixed connection's first gear and with first gear engagement connection's second gear, jointly sets up crushing mechanism and clearance mechanism's operation power, has reduced anti-clogging device and has moved required energy consumption, has reached energy-conserving purpose.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the right-side plan view outline structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom view of a portion of the present application;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 4 according to the present application.

In the figure: 1. a connecting ring; 101. a fixing bolt; 2. a drain pipe; 201. a rotating groove; 3. a filtering mechanism; 301. a bushing; 302. a filter plate; 303. a delivery tube; 304. crushing a pipe; 305. a flow combining pipe; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a first gear; 402. a second gear; 403. a rotary tube; 404. a connecting rod; 405. a rotating lever; 406. a brush rod is arranged; 407. fixing the beads; 408. a moving groove; 409. rotating the beads; 410. a lower brush rod; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a top plate; 502. a motor; 503. crushing the rod; 504. a blade.

Description of the embodiments

It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "upper, lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. The terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The application is further illustrated by the figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, including a drain pipe 2, a filtering mechanism 3 for filtering impurities in sewage and a crushing mechanism 5 for cutting and crushing the impurities, a rotating groove 201 is formed on the surface of the drain pipe 2, a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the impurities attached to the surface of the filtering mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the crushing mechanism 5, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a rotating bead 409 and a lower brush rod 410, the rotating bead 409 is disposed above the filtering mechanism 3, one end of the lower brush rod 410 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating bead 409, the other end of the lower brush rod 410 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe 2, a first gear 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the crushing mechanism 5, a second gear 402 is connected to one side of the first gear 401 in a meshed manner, the inner wall of the second gear 402 is fixedly connected with a rotating pipe 403, the rotating pipe 403 is in sliding connection with the rotating groove 201, the inner wall of the rotating pipe 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 404, one end of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 405, the top of the rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected with an upper brush rod 406, the bottom of the rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected with a fixed bead 407, one side of the bottom surface of the fixed bead 407 is provided with a moving groove 408, the inner wall of the moving groove 408 is in sliding connection with the surface of the rotating bead 409, the filtering mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe 2, the top of the crushing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the drain pipe 2, the first gear 401 rotates to drive the second gear 402 to rotate to drive the rotating pipe 403 to rotate in the rotating groove 201, the rotating rod 403 rotates to drive the upper brush rod 406 at the top of the rotating rod 405 at one end of the connecting rod 404 to clean the drain plate 301, the rotation of the rotating rod 405 drives the lower brush rod 410 at one side of the rotating bead 409 inside the moving groove 408 formed by the fixed bead 407 to rotate so as to clean the surface of the filter plate 302.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a connection ring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of a drain pipe 2, a fixing bolt 101 is screw-connected to the surface of the connection ring 1, and the rotation fixing bolt 101 fixes the drain pipe 2 to a water pipe through the connection ring 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a bushing 301 and a filter plate 302, the side surface of the bushing 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall above the drain pipe 2, the center of the bushing 301 is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod 405, the top of the bushing 301 is attached to the bottom of the upper brush rod 406, the side surface of the filter plate 302 is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the drain pipe 2, the top of the filter plate 302 is attached to the bottom of the lower brush rod 410, a conveying pipe 303 is fixedly connected with one side upper side of the drain pipe 2, one end of the conveying pipe 303 is fixedly connected with a crushing pipe 304, a converging pipe 305 is fixedly connected with one end of the converging pipe 305 and one side lower side of the drain pipe 2, sewage is primarily filtered through the bushing 301, the primarily filtered sewage is secondarily filtered and shunted through the filter plate 302, the filtered sewage flows out along the drain pipe 2, and the impurities are conveyed into the crushing pipe 304 through the crushing mechanism 5 and then conveyed into the drain pipe 2 through the converging pipe 305 to be mixed with the filtered sewage and then flows out.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a top plate 501 and a motor 502, the top plate 501 is fixedly connected to a side of the drain pipe 2, the top of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom of the top plate 501, an output shaft surface of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to the first gear 401, the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to a crushing rod 503, a blade 504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing rod 503, and the output shaft of the motor 502 at the bottom of the top plate 501 rotates to drive the blade 504 on the surface of the crushing rod 503 to cut and crush impurities.

All the electric equipment in this scheme all carry out the power supply through external power supply.

Working principle: during the use, sewage carries out primary filtration through bushing 301 to great impurity in the sewage, the sewage after the primary filtration carries out secondary filtration and reposition of redundant personnel through filter 302, sewage after will filtering flows along drain pipe 2, impurity is carried in smashing the pipe 304 through conveyer pipe 303, motor 502 output shaft rotation of roof 501 bottom drives the blade 504 on smashing the pole 503 surface and cuts smashing impurity, motor 502 output shaft rotation drives first gear 401 rotation, first gear 401 rotation drives second gear 402 rotation and drives rotation pipe 403 in rotation groove 201, rotation pipe 403 rotation drives the upper brush-holder stud 406 rotation at the dwang 405 top of connecting rod 404 one end and clears up bushing 301, the dwang 405 rotation drives and smashes the filter 302 surface with the rotation of the inside pivoted bead 409 side of the movable slot 408 that fixed bead 407 set up, after smashing impurity carry in drain pipe 2 through the confluence pipe 305 mix with the sewage after filtering and flow.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is prevented blockking up by giving drainage, includes drain pipe (2), is used for carrying out filterable filtering mechanism (3) and be used for carrying out cutting kibbling crushing mechanism (5) with impurity in the sewage, rotary groove (201), its characterized in that have been seted up on drain pipe (2) surface: the utility model discloses a filter device, including crushing mechanism (5), filter mechanism (3), crushing mechanism (5), surface one side fixedly connected with is used for clearing up clean mechanism (4) of filter mechanism (3) surface adhesion's impurity, clean mechanism (4) are including rotating pearl (409) and lower brush-holder stud (410), rotating pearl (409) set up in filter mechanism (3) top, brush-holder stud (410) one end and rotating pearl (409) fixed surface down, brush-holder stud (410) other end and drain pipe (2) inner wall sliding connection down, filter mechanism (3) and drain pipe (2) inner wall fixed connection, crushing mechanism (5) top and drain pipe (2) one side fixed connection.

2. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a first gear (401) and a second gear (402), the first gear (401) is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the crushing mechanism (5), one side of the second gear (402) is meshed with one side of the first gear (401), a rotating pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (402), and the rotating pipe (403) is slidably connected with the rotating groove (201).

3. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting rod (404) and a rotating rod (405), the connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating tube (403), the surface of the rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (404), and the top of the rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected with an upper brush rod (406).

4. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed bead (407) and a movable groove (408), the top of the fixed bead (407) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating rod (405), the movable groove (408) is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the fixed bead (407), and the inner wall of the movable groove (408) is slidably connected with the surface of the rotating bead (409).

5. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the drain pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (1), and the surface of the connecting ring (1) is connected with a fixing bolt (101) in a threaded manner.

6. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the filter mechanism (3) comprises a bushing plate (301) and a filter plate (302), wherein the side surface of the bushing plate (301) is fixedly connected with the inner wall above the drain pipe (2), the center of the bushing plate (301) is rotationally connected with the surface of a rotating rod (405), the top of the bushing plate (301) is attached to the bottom of an upper brush rod (406), the side surface of the filter plate (302) is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the drain pipe (2), and the top of the filter plate (302) is attached to the bottom of a lower brush rod (410).

7. The water supply and drainage anti-clogging device of claim 6, wherein: the filtering mechanism (3) further comprises a conveying pipe (303) and a crushing pipe (304), the conveying pipe (303) is fixedly connected with one side upper portion of the drain pipe (2), the surface upper portion of the crushing pipe (304) is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying pipe (303), a converging pipe (305) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the surface of the crushing pipe (304), and one end of the converging pipe (305) is fixedly connected with one side lower portion of the drain pipe (2).

8. A water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism (5) are including roof (501) and motor (502), roof (501) and drain pipe (2) side fixed connection, motor (502) top and roof (501) bottom one side fixed connection, motor (502) output shaft surface and first gear (401) fixed connection, motor (502) output shaft fixedly connected with crushing pole (503), crushing pole (503) surface fixedly connected with blade (504).