CN221025402U - Anti-caking powder storage equipment - Google Patents
Anti-caking powder storage equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221025402U CN221025402U CN202322489135.6U CN202322489135U CN221025402U CN 221025402 U CN221025402 U CN 221025402U CN 202322489135 U CN202322489135 U CN 202322489135U CN 221025402 U CN221025402 U CN 221025402U
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- silo
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- caking
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of powder storage equipment, and discloses anti-caking powder storage equipment. The powder filling and sealing device comprises a silo and a vacuum pump fixedly arranged at the upper part of the silo, wherein a layering assembly for preventing powder from caking is arranged in the silo, a canning assembly for filling powder into the interior of the silo is arranged at one side of the silo, and a bayonet lock mechanism for controlling powder filling and canning is arranged at the lower part of the canning assembly. According to the utility model, the spiral surface is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the central column, the longitudinal rod and the spiral surface are fixedly arranged, the spiral surface can be used for layering powder in the silo, powder caking caused by large pressure on the powder stored in the lower side of the silo is avoided, meanwhile, the central column drives the longitudinal rod to rotate through the spiral surface, powder in the silo is further prevented from being stirred, and the spiral surface is matched with the conical bottom plate fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the silo, so that the powder in the silo can be completely discharged, and the powder waste is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of powder storage equipment, in particular to anti-caking powder storage equipment.
Background
Powder caking phenomenon usually occurs in the process of storage, handling or transportation, wherein the powder caking phenomenon occurring in the process of storage is particularly serious, because the powder fineness is large, the powder is easy to agglomerate, in a hundreds of tons of finished product bin, the powder is easy to agglomerate on the inner wall and the bottom of the bin due to the extrusion effect of gravity, so that the material is remained, the material is wasted, when the environmental humidity is high, the moisture in the powder can absorb the moisture in the air, and the adhesion between powder particles is possibly caused, so that the caking is formed.
The existing powder anti-caking storage equipment can better prevent powder caking, but there is the incomplete condition of row's material, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN215099549U a powder storage anti-caking device, the device shares the pressure that the powder that stores in the silo produced through the division board, prevent that bottom powder from bearing great pressure for a long time and condensing, promote bent plate and then drive the silo through wind-force and rotate, the powder that passes through the frictional force with the upper and lower end of every blown down tank takes to the upper end, avoid the powder that receives extrusion caking with the compartment inner lower end that each blown down tank constitutes, simultaneously let in the interior moisture of taking away powder self with dry air in the silo, further prevent that the powder from condensing, conveniently remove the device through the universal wheel, be convenient for take and store unified management. When the device carries out powder discharge, because the upper end of pivot rotates and is connected with the silo, cuts apart the board slope setting, ten both ends that cut apart the board are located respectively between adjacent blown down tank and the feed chute for the powder of silo inside can't all be discharged, consequently, we propose an anti-caking's powder storage facilities and solve the problem that exists in the above-mentioned.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides an anti-caking powder storage device that addresses the problems noted in the background above.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to anti-caking powder storage equipment which comprises a silo and a vacuum pump fixedly arranged at the upper part of the silo, wherein a conical bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the silo, a motor fixedly arranged at the center of the lower surface of the conical bottom plate, a discharge hole is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conical bottom plate, a discharge baffle is inserted at one side of the discharge hole, a layering assembly for preventing powder caking is arranged in the silo, a canning assembly for filling powder into the silo is arranged at one side of the silo, and a bayonet lock assembly for controlling powder canning is arranged at the lower part of the canning assembly.
Further, the canning assembly comprises a feeding port, a feeding pipe and an adjusting port, wherein the feeding port is uniformly formed in one side of the silo, the feeding pipe is slidably connected to one side of the silo, the adjusting port is formed in one side, close to the silo, of the feeding pipe, and the adjusting port is communicated with the feeding port.
Further, a first handle is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the feeding pipe away from the silo.
Further, bayonet lock subassembly includes longeron, guide post, spring, inserts round pin axle and bolt blind hole, the guide post wears to establish in one side of handle, the longeron sets up in one concave side of handle, and the fixed setting of longeron one end in the guide post, the spring housing is established in the guide post outside, the fixed setting of bolt axle is kept away from one side of guide post at the longeron, bolt blind hole is seted up in silo one side lower part, bolt axle joint is inside the bolt blind hole.
Further, the bayonet lock subassembly still includes layering subassembly including center post, spiral face and vertical pole, the center post rotates to be connected inside the silo, and center post lower extreme and the output fixed connection of motor, spiral face is fixed to be set up in the center post outside, the vertical pole is radial in the center post outside setting, and center post and spiral face are fixed to be set up.
Further, a second handle is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the pin shaft, of the long plate, and a gap is reserved between the second handle and the first handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The central column is rotatably connected in the silo, the spiral faces are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the central column, the longitudinal rods and the spiral faces are fixedly arranged, the spiral faces can layer powder in the silo, powder caking caused by large pressure on the powder stored in the lower side of the interior of the silo is avoided, meanwhile, the central column drives the longitudinal rods to rotate through the spiral faces, the powder in the silo is stirred, powder caking is further avoided, and the spiral faces are matched with the conical bottom plate fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the silo, so that the powder in the silo can be completely discharged, and waste of the powder is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the powder can be simultaneously poured into the silo from the plurality of feed inlets by arranging the plurality of feed inlets arranged on one side of the silo, so that the storage speed of the powder is improved, the powder filling time is saved, and the plurality of feed inlets are stably and firmly closed simultaneously by matching with the bolt shaft clamped in the bolt blind hole, so that the equipment is more convenient and faster to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a silo; 2. a vacuum pump; 3. a motor; 4. a discharge port; 5. a discharging baffle; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a feed pipe; 8. an adjustment port; 9. a first handle; 10. a long plate; 11. a second handle; 12. a guide post; 13. a spring; 14. pin shaft insertion; 15. a center column; 16. spiral surface; 17. a longitudinal bar; 18. a conical bottom plate; 19. and a blind hole of the bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-caking powder storage device comprises a silo 1 and a vacuum pump 2 fixedly arranged at the upper part of the silo 1, wherein a feed inlet 6 is uniformly arranged at one side of the silo 1, a chute is arranged at one side of the silo 1, a feed pipe 7 is slidably connected at one side of the silo 1 through the chute, an adjusting opening 8 is arranged at one side of the feed pipe 7 close to the silo 1, the adjusting openings 8 are in one-to-one correspondence with the feed inlet 6, dry powder is led in from an opening at the upper end of the feed pipe 7 when powder is filled, the powder enters the interior of the silo 1 from a plurality of feed inlets 6 communicated with the adjusting openings 8 at the same time, a longitudinal row of feed inlets 6 is arranged, so that the powder filling speed is improved, the powder filling efficiency is improved, a handle 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the feed pipe 7 far from the silo 1, a guide post 12 is arranged at one side of the handle 9 in a penetrating manner, the guide post 12 can slide on the handle 9, the long plate 10 arranged on the concave side of the handle one 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide post 12, the guide post 12 is symmetrically arranged on the long plate 10, a pin blind hole 19 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the silo 1 and below the lowest feed inlet 6, the pin blind hole 19 is arranged at the outer side of the silo 1, after the silo 1 of the powder storage equipment is filled, the handle one 9 is held by hands to push upwards, the handle one 9 drives the feed pipe 7 fixedly arranged at one side of the handle one 9 to move upwards, so that the adjusting inlet 8 arranged on the feed pipe 7 is staggered with the feed inlet 6 arranged at one side of the silo 1, the distance between a plurality of feed inlets 6 is larger than the height of the feed inlet 6, the adjusting inlet 8 is consistent with the feed inlet 6, when the adjusting inlet 8 is completely staggered with the feed inlet 6, the silo 1 is in a sealed state, and the following is noted, the sealing treatment is carried out at the joint of the opening part at the outer side of the silo 1, the sealing treatment is the prior art, so the upper adjusting opening 8 and the feeding opening 6 are not repeated, the silo 1 is in a sealing state, and meanwhile, the long plate 10 fixedly arranged at one end of the guide post 12 is pushed to be close to the feeding pipe 7 under the acting force of the spring 13 sleeved on the outer side of the guide post 12, so that the inserted pin shaft 14 which penetrates through the feeding pipe 7 and is fixedly arranged at one side of the long plate 10 far away from the guide post 12 is clamped in the inserted pin blind hole 19 formed at one side of the silo 1, the inserted pin shaft 14 symmetrically arranged at one side of the feeding pipe 7 is clamped inside the inserted pin blind hole 19, and the feeding pipe 7 which is connected at one side of the silo 1 in a sliding manner is fixed.
After powder filling is completed, the vacuum pump 2 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the silo 1 is started, because the silo 1 is in an airtight state, the vacuum pump 2 can pump air in the silo 1 as much as possible, the inside of the silo 1 is as close to the vacuum state as much as possible, so that the air in the silo 1 can be approximately considered to be in existence, further, oxidation of the powder in the silo 1 is greatly reduced, water vapor in the original air can be pumped away, the possibility of powder agglomeration in the silo 1 is reduced, the powder storage equipment has a certain anticorrosion effect, the lower surface of the silo 1 is fixedly provided with the conical bottom plate 18, the motor 3 fixedly arranged in the middle of the conical bottom plate 18 is fixedly connected with the central column 15 rotationally connected in the silo 1, the spiral surface 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the central column 15, the spiral surface 16 divides the inside of the silo 1 into a plurality of parts, the feeding port 6 has supporting effect on powder in the silo 1, so that the pressure of upper powder received by powder at the lower part in the silo 1 is reduced, powder in the silo 1 is further prevented from caking, the spiral surface 16 is fixedly provided with the longitudinal rods 17, the longitudinal rods 17 which are radially distributed by taking the central column 15 as the center serve as supporting and connecting effects on the spiral surface 16 on one hand so as to strengthen the structural strength of the spiral surface 16, on the other hand, the motor 3 fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the conical bottom plate 18 is periodically started, and when the motor 3 drives the spiral surface 16 fixedly arranged at the outer side of the central column 15 to rotate through the central column 15, the longitudinal rods 17 rotate along with the spiral surface 16, and then the longitudinal rods 17 stir the powder in the silo 1, so that the powder in the silo 1 is loose, and further preventing the powder in the silo 1 from caking by arranging the central column 15, the layered assembly formed by the spiral surface 16 and the longitudinal rod 17 effectively prevents powder from caking and is beneficial to protecting the quality of the powder after storage.
When the powder in the powder storage equipment needs to be taken out, the lower surface of the conical bottom plate 18 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 4, firstly, the inside of the silo 1 is under normal air pressure by controlling a vacuum pump 2 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the silo 1, then a discharge baffle 5 inserted at one side of the discharge hole 4 is pulled out, a motor 3 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conical bottom plate 18 is started, a center column 15 fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 3 drives a spiral surface 16 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the motor to rotate, so that the powder originally supported by the spiral surface 16 moves onto the conical bottom plate 18 along the upper surface of the spiral surface 16, the conical bottom plate 18 converges the powder in the discharge hole 4 at the bottommost part of the conical bottom plate 18, further, discharging is completed, and flows down through the upper surface of the spiral surface 16 and is converged in the conical bottom plate 18, the powder inside the silo 1 can be guaranteed to be completely emitted, the mixing of new powder and old powder inside the silo 1 is avoided, the powder is wasted, when the powder needs to be filled into the silo 1 again, the handle I9 and the handle II 11 fixedly arranged on one side of the long plate 10, far away from the pin shaft 14, are simultaneously held by hands, the handle II 11 with a gap with the handle I9 is close to the handle I9, at the moment, the handle II 11 drives the long plate 10 to be far away from the feed pipe 7, the spring 13 sleeved on the outer side of the guide post 12 is compressed, the pin shaft 14 fixedly arranged with the long plate 10 is pulled out from the pin blind hole 19, the feed pipe 7 which is in sliding connection with one side of the silo 1 can be pulled downwards, the feed inlet 6 formed on one side of the silo 1 is overlapped with the adjusting port 8 formed on one side of the feed pipe 7 again, and the powder can be filled into the silo 1 again.
Working principle: the vacuum pump 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the silo 1 can pump away air in the silo 1, powder caking is avoided, the spiral surface 16 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the center column 15 in the silo 1 is rotationally connected, the interior of the silo 1 can be divided into parts, the spiral surface 16 plays a supporting role for powder, the situation that the lower-layer powder is agglomerated due to extrusion of the upper powder is avoided, when the powder is discharged through the discharge port 4, the powder flows into the conical bottom plate 18 from the upper surface of the spiral surface 16, the powder is discharged from the discharge port 4 after being collected through the conical bottom plate 18, the powder in the silo 1 can be completely discharged, the powder waste is avoided, the powder in the silo 1 can be stirred through the vertical longitudinal rod 17 fixedly arranged on the spiral surface 16, the agglomeration of the powder in the silo 1 is further avoided, the action force of the spring 13 sleeved on the outer side of the guide column 12 is avoided, the plug pin shaft 14 fixedly arranged on one side of the long plate 10 is blocked inside the plug pin 19, the feed port 6 is staggered with the regulating port 8, the quick closing of the feed port 6 is realized, the quick filling device is convenient to use of the powder is realized, the quick filling time is shortened, and the powder storage time is saved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An anti-caking powder storage apparatus, comprising: silo (1) and silo (1) upper portion fixed mounting's vacuum pump (2), silo (1) lower extreme fixedly is provided with toper bottom plate (18), toper bottom plate (18) lower surface center department fixed mounting's motor (3), toper bottom plate (18) lower fixed surface is provided with discharge gate (4), peg graft on discharge gate (4) one side has discharge baffle (5), silo (1) inside is provided with the layering subassembly that is used for preventing the powder caking, silo (1) one side is provided with and is used for filling powder into the inside canning subassembly of silo (1), canning subassembly lower part is provided with the bayonet lock subassembly of control dress powder canning.
2. The anti-caking powder storage device according to claim 1, wherein the canning assembly comprises a feed inlet (6), a feed pipe (7) and an adjusting port (8), the feed inlet (6) is uniformly formed in one side of the silo (1), the feed pipe (7) is slidably connected to one side of the silo (1), the adjusting port (8) is formed in one side, close to the silo (1), of the feed pipe (7), and the adjusting port (8) is communicated with the feed inlet (6).
3. An anti-caking powder storage apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower part of the side of the feed pipe (7) remote from the silo (1) is fixedly provided with a handle one (9).
4. A powder storage device according to claim 3, wherein the bayonet component comprises a long plate (10), a guide post (12), a spring (13), a pin shaft (14) and a pin blind hole (19), the guide post (12) is arranged on one side of the handle (9) in a penetrating manner, the long plate (10) is arranged on the concave side of the handle (9), the long plate (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide post (12), the spring (13) is sleeved outside the guide post (12), the pin shaft (14) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the guide post (12), of the long plate (10), the pin blind hole (19) is arranged on the lower part of one side of the silo (1), and the pin shaft (14) is clamped inside the pin blind hole (19).
5. The anti-caking powder storage device according to claim 1, wherein the bayonet component further comprises a layering component comprising a central column (15), a spiral worm surface (16) and a longitudinal rod (17), the central column (15) is rotationally connected inside the silo (1), the lower end of the central column (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), the spiral worm surface (16) is fixedly arranged outside the central column (15), the longitudinal rod (17) is radially arranged outside the central column (15), and the central column (15) and the spiral worm surface (16) are fixedly arranged.
6. The anti-caking powder storage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the second handle (11) is fixedly arranged on the side of the long plate (10) away from the pin (14), and a gap is arranged between the second handle (11) and the first handle (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489135.6U CN221025402U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Anti-caking powder storage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489135.6U CN221025402U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Anti-caking powder storage equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221025402U true CN221025402U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91173237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322489135.6U Active CN221025402U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Anti-caking powder storage equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221025402U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-13 CN CN202322489135.6U patent/CN221025402U/en active Active
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