CN221024131U

CN221024131U - Dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ship

Info

Publication number: CN221024131U
Application number: CN202321709448.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐飞
Original assignee: Yantai salvage bureau
Current assignee: Yantai salvage bureau
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ships, which comprises a shell, wherein one side of the shell is provided with a plurality of air outlets, one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a plurality of air exhaust pipelines, the other side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the front ends of the air exhaust pipelines are covered on the air outlets, the tail ends of the air exhaust pipelines are fixedly provided with air deflectors, the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the shell are fixedly provided with fixing plates, the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes, the other side of the shell is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the inside of the shell is provided with a plurality of dehumidifying boxes, and the inside of the dehumidifying boxes is fixedly provided with a heat exchange device and a cooling condensing device, and the dehumidifying device has the advantages that: this dehydrating unit inside fixed mounting has a plurality of dehumidification casees, can carry out accurate dehumidification according to different cabin humidity, and this dehydrating unit is provided with the active carbon, can get rid of the peculiar smell in the air.

Description

Dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean vessels, in particular to a dehumidifying device for ocean engineering vessels.

Background

The long-term running of the ship on the ocean causes the damp heat of the air in the cabin, influences the comfort of the living of the crew, influences the daily work of the crew, and is in the damp heat environment for a long time, so that the health of the crew is not facilitated.

The existing dehumidifying device also has the following problems: the dehumidifying device has an unsatisfactory dehumidifying effect on ships, and peculiar smell exists in the air on the ocean, so that the physical health of crews is affected; the space in the cabin is great, and the air humidity in each cabin is different, and dehydrating unit can't pertinently dehumidify, causes the power loss.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the dehumidifying effect of a marine dehumidifying device in the prior art is poor, peculiar smell exists, and the dehumidifying cannot be performed aiming at the humidity in different cabins.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a dehumidification device for ocean engineering boats and ships, includes the shell, shell one side is opened there is the multimodal exhaust outlet, shell one side fixed mounting has a plurality of exhaust ducts, exhaust duct front end covers on the exhaust outlet, the shell opposite side is equipped with the air intake, exhaust duct's terminal fixed mounting has the aviation baffle, shell left and right sides rear end all fixed mounting has the fixed plate, set up the fixed orifices on the fixed plate, shell opposite side fixed mounting has the filter screen, shell internally mounted has a plurality of dehumidification casees, the inside fixed mounting of dehumidification incasement has heat exchange device and cooling condensing equipment;

The heat exchange device comprises heat exchange plates and heat exchange tubes, wherein the heat exchange tubes are fixedly arranged at the tail end of the interior of the dehumidifying box, the heat exchange tubes are U-shaped plates, and a plurality of heat exchange plates are fixedly arranged between the heat exchange tubes;

The cooling condensing device comprises a refrigerant storage tank, a condensing pipe, communication holes, a condensing plate, a supporting frame and mounting holes, wherein the refrigerant storage tank is fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the dehumidifying tank, a plurality of mounting holes are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the refrigerant storage tank, the refrigerant storage tank is fixedly mounted in the dehumidifying tank through the mounting holes, the supporting frame is arranged between the refrigerant storage tanks, the supporting frame is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate of the dehumidifying tank, a plurality of condensing plates are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a plurality of communication holes are formed in the condensing plate, the condensing pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface of the condensing plate, and the front end and the tail end of the condensing pipe are fixedly communicated with the refrigerant storage tank.

In the above-mentioned dehumidification device for ocean engineering boats and ships, the inside front end fixed mounting of dehumidification case has many baffles, the baffle is located the inside both sides of dehumidification case respectively, dehumidification case one end and support frame fixed connection are kept away from to the baffle, fixed mounting has branch between the baffle, baffle one end fixed connection motor is kept away from to the branch, motor drive end fixed connection pivot, fixed mounting has the fan in the pivot.

In the above-mentioned dehumidification device for ocean engineering boats and ships, dehumidification tank bottom fixedly communicates there is the comdenstion water collecting pipe, the comdenstion water collecting pipe is located the cooling condensing equipment directly under, the comdenstion water collecting pipe is 80 contained angles with dehumidification tank bottom plane, the comdenstion water collecting pipe is kept away from the fixed intercommunication of dehumidification tank bottom one end has the comdenstion water collecting box.

In the dehumidifying device for the ocean engineering ship, the tail end of the dehumidifying device is fixedly provided with the breathable sponge, the breathable sponge is tightly attached to the filter screen, the drying box is fixedly arranged in the air outlet, and activated carbon is filled in the drying box.

Compared with the prior art, the dehumidifying device has the advantages that:

1: the cooling condensing device of the dehumidifying device adopts a plurality of disc-type condensing plates which are matched with the condensing pipes, so that moisture in hot air is fully condensed into small water drops, and meanwhile, the temperature in a ship cabin can be reduced.

2: The active carbon in the drying box is matched with the breathable sponge, so that air entering the dehumidifying device can be dehumidified primarily, and meanwhile, the active carbon in the drying box can remove peculiar smell in the air.

3: This dehydrating unit embeds a plurality of heat sink and heat exchange device, through its cooperation each other, can dehumidify according to the difference of air humidity in the different cabin to reach accurate dehumidification effect, improve cabin environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic main structure of a dehumidifying apparatus for marine engineering vessels according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the dehumidifying case;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the condensation cooling device in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 exhaust pipes, 3 aviation baffle, 4 air outlet, 5 filter screen, 6 fans, 7 pivots, 8 motors, 9 supporting rods, 10 baffle plates, 11 condensate water collecting boxes, 12 condensate water collecting boxes, 13 refrigerant storage boxes, 14 mounting holes, 15 condensing pipes, 16 heat exchange pipes, 17 heat exchange plates, 18 ventilation sponge, 19 communication holes, 20 condensing plates, 21 supporting frames, 22 drying boxes, 23 fixing holes, 24 fixing plates and 25 dehumidification boxes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ships comprises a housing 1, wherein one side of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 4, one side of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of air exhaust pipelines 2, the other side of the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet, the front ends of the air exhaust pipelines 2 are covered on the air outlets 4, the tail ends of the air exhaust pipelines 2 are fixedly provided with air deflectors 3, the rear ends of the left side and the right side of the housing 1 are fixedly provided with fixing plates 24, the fixing plates 24 are provided with fixing holes 23, the other side of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 5, the interior of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of dehumidifying boxes 25, and the interior of the dehumidifying boxes 25 is fixedly provided with a heat exchange device and a cooling condensing device.

The following points are notable:

1. The heat exchange device comprises heat exchange plates 17 and heat exchange tubes 16, wherein the heat exchange tubes 16 are fixedly arranged at the tail end of the interior of the dehumidifying box 25, the heat exchange tubes 16 are U-shaped coils, and a plurality of heat exchange plates 17 are fixedly arranged between the heat exchange tubes 16.

Through the mutual matching of the heat exchange tubes 16 and the heat exchange plates 17, the air entering the dehumidifying box 25 is heated, so that moisture in the air is completely vaporized into water vapor, and meanwhile, the heat exchange area of the heat exchange plates 17 is increased.

2. The cooling condensing device comprises a refrigerant storage tank 13, a condensing tube 15, communication holes 19, a condensing plate 20, a supporting frame 21 and mounting holes 14, wherein the refrigerant storage tank 13 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the dehumidifying tank 25, a plurality of mounting holes 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the refrigerant storage tank 13, the refrigerant storage tank 13 is fixedly mounted in the dehumidifying tank 25 through the mounting holes 14, the supporting frame 21 is arranged between the refrigerant storage tanks 13, the supporting frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate of the dehumidifying tank 25, a plurality of condensing plates 20 are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 21, a plurality of communication holes 19 are formed in the condensing plates 20, the condensing tubes 15 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the condensing plates 20, and the front ends and the tail ends of the condensing tubes 15 are fixedly communicated with the refrigerant storage tank 15.

Through the cooperation of the multi-layer condensing plate 20 and the condensing tube 15, when the hot air passes through the communicating holes 19 on the condensing plate 20, the hot air is gradually cooled, so that the water vapor in the air is condensed into small water drops, and the air humidity is reduced.

3. The inside front end fixed mounting of dehumidification case 25 has many baffles 10, and baffle 10 is located the inside both sides of dehumidification case 25 respectively, and baffle 10 is kept away from dehumidification case 25 one end and support frame 21 fixed connection, and fixed mounting has branch 9 between the baffle 10, and baffle 10 one end fixed connection motor 8 is kept away from to branch 9, and motor 8 drive end fixed connection pivot 7 is gone up, and fixed mounting has fan 6 in the pivot 7.

The fan 6 is arranged to send the air after the moisture is removed into the air outlet 4, and the air is discharged into the cabin through the air exhaust pipeline 2, and meanwhile, the fan 6 can suck the air in the cabin into the dehumidifying device to dehumidify, so that the temperature of the cabin is reduced.

4. The bottom of the dehumidification box 25 is fixedly communicated with a condensate collection pipe 12, the condensate collection pipe 12 is positioned under the cooling condensing device, the condensate collection pipe 12 forms an included angle of 80 degrees with the plane of the bottom of the dehumidification box 25, and one end, far away from the bottom of the dehumidification box 25, of the condensate collection pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with a condensate collection box 11.

Through the cooperation of comdenstion water collecting pipe 12 and comdenstion water collecting box 11, can collect the comdenstion water, condenser water pipe collection 12 is 80 contained angles with the dehumidification case 25 simultaneously, can make the drop of water flow into better comdenstion water collecting box 11.

5. The tail end of the dehumidifying device is fixedly provided with an air-permeable sponge 18, the air-permeable sponge 18 is clung to the filter screen 5, the inside of the air outlet 4 is fixedly provided with a drying box 22, and active carbon is filled in the drying box 22.

Through the mutual cooperation of ventilative sponge 18 and filter screen 5, can intercept the dust in the air, ventilative sponge 18 can absorb the moisture in the air simultaneously, and the active carbon can adsorb the peculiar smell in the air.

Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.

In the utility model, when in use, the dehumidifying device is fixedly arranged on the wall through the fixing holes 23 on the fixing plate 24, and then the exhaust pipeline 2 is led into each cabin.

When the dehumidifying device starts to work, high-humidity air is sucked into the shell 1 by the fan 6, dust in the air is filtered by the filter screen 5 and enters the dehumidifying box 25, and after preliminary dehumidification is carried out by the ventilation sponge 18, the air enters the heat exchange device, water in the air is vaporized into water vapor by the heat exchange tube 16 and the heat exchange plate 17, and the hot air passes through the heat exchange device and enters the condensation cooling device.

The refrigerating fluid in the refrigerant storage tank 13 makes the condensate plate 20 cool down rapidly through the condenser pipe 15, when the hot air passes through the communicating holes 19 on the layer-by-layer condensate plate 20, the vapor in the hot air begins to liquefy into water drops, and falls due to gravity, and flows into the condensate water collecting tank 11 through the condensate water collecting pipe 12, after the air passes through the condensation cooling device, the dehumidified air is blown into the drying box 22 through the fan 6, the dehumidified air peculiar smell is absorbed in the drying box 22, and finally enters the exhaust air, and is conveyed into the cabin through the exhaust pipeline 2.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dehumidification device for ocean engineering boats and ships, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, open on one side of shell (1) has a plurality of air exit (4), a plurality of exhaust duct (2) of fixed mounting on one side of shell (1), shell (1) opposite side is equipped with the air intake, exhaust duct (2) front end covers on air exit (4), the end fixed mounting of exhaust duct (2) has aviation baffle (3), all fixed mounting has fixed plate (24) in shell (1) left and right sides rear end, fixed orifices (23) have been seted up on fixed plate (24), shell (1) opposite side fixed mounting has filter screen (5), shell (1) internally mounted has a plurality of dehumidification casees (25), the inside fixed mounting of dehumidification casees (25) has heat exchange device and cooling condensing equipment.

The heat exchange device comprises heat exchange plates (17) and heat exchange tubes (16), wherein the heat exchange tubes (16) are fixedly arranged at the tail end of the interior of the dehumidification box (25), the heat exchange tubes (16) are U-shaped, and a plurality of heat exchange plates (17) are fixedly arranged between the heat exchange tubes (16);

The cooling condensing device comprises a refrigerant storage tank (13), a condensing tube (15), communication holes (19), condensing plates (20), a supporting frame (21) and mounting holes (14), wherein the refrigerant storage tank (13) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the dehumidifying tank (25), a plurality of mounting holes (14) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the refrigerant storage tank (13), the refrigerant storage tank (13) is fixedly mounted in the dehumidifying tank (25) through the mounting holes (14), the supporting frame (21) is arranged between the refrigerant storage tanks (13), the supporting frame (21) is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate of the dehumidifying tank (25), a plurality of condensing plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame (21), a plurality of communication holes (19) are formed in the condensing plates (20), the condensing tubes (15) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the condensing plates (20), and the front ends and the tail ends of the condensing tubes (15) are fixedly communicated with the refrigerant storage tank (13).

2. The dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ships according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffles (10) are fixedly arranged at the front end inside the dehumidifying box (25), the baffles (10) are respectively arranged at two sides inside the dehumidifying box (25), one end of the baffle (10) far away from the dehumidifying box (25) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (21), a supporting rod (9) is fixedly arranged between the baffles (10), one end of the supporting rod (9) far away from the baffle (10) is fixedly connected with the motor (8), the driving end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), and a fan (6) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (7).

3. The dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ships according to claim 1, wherein a condensate collecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehumidifying tank (25), the condensate collecting pipe (12) is located under the cooling condensing device, the condensate collecting pipe (12) forms an included angle of 80 degrees with the bottom plane of the dehumidifying tank (25), and a condensate collecting tank (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the bottom of the dehumidifying tank (25), of the condensate collecting pipe (12).

4. The dehumidifying device for ocean engineering ships according to claim 1, wherein an air-permeable sponge (18) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the dehumidifying device, the air-permeable sponge (18) is tightly attached to a filter screen (5), a drying box (22) is fixedly arranged in the air outlet (4), and activated carbon is filled in the drying box (22).