CN221020298U

CN221020298U - Mechanical polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN221020298U
Application number: CN202321732498.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建军; 王常青; 华攀锋; 黄凯; 张智捷
Original assignee: WUXI ELECTRICAL AND HIGHER VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Current assignee: WUXI ELECTRICAL AND HIGHER VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining and discloses a mechanical polishing device which comprises supporting legs, wherein the tops of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a workbench, the tops of the workbench are fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the tops of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with a top plate, and the tops of the top plate are provided with a dust collection mechanism; according to the utility model, the dust collection mechanism is used for cleaning the scraps generated by polishing, under the action of the dust collection mechanism, the surfaces of mechanical parts can be cleaned, the pollution to the working environment is reduced, the polishing effect is improved, the temperature reduction mechanism is used for reducing the temperature after polishing, the scalding of workers is avoided, meanwhile, the metal scraps can be cleaned secondarily, the metal scraps are filtered on the filter screen, the collection of the workers is facilitated, and the problems that the metal scraps cannot be collected in the using process of the conventional device, and the metal scraps cannot be directly taken after polishing is finished are solved.

Description

Mechanical polishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a mechanical polishing device.

Background

The machining refers to a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a mechanical part by mechanical equipment, wherein the shape and the size of the mechanical part are different, the mechanical part is commonly used in the mechanical equipment, the mechanical part needs to be polished in the production process of the mechanical part, the mechanical part with an irregular shape needs to be polished manually, and the mechanical part with a regular shape is polished by the equipment.

In the mechanical part polishing process, fragments and dust can be generated, the existing polishing device cannot effectively collect the fragments generated by polishing, follow-up staff is required to be cleaned independently, the workload of the staff is increased, the polishing effect can be reduced by residual fragments, the working environment is polluted, the polished parts are required to be taken out by the staff after polishing, the mechanical parts are made of metal materials, the temperature after polishing is higher, the staff cannot directly take the parts by hands, the working efficiency is influenced, and the scald is caused by possible false touch, and the injury is caused to the body of the staff.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a mechanical polishing device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mechanical polishing device, includes the supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with workstation of supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with support frame of workstation, the top fixedly connected with roof of support frame, the top of roof is provided with dust extraction, the top of roof is provided with grinding machanism, one side of roof bottom is provided with cooling mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of roof, the surface of workstation is provided with moving mechanism, one side at workstation top is inlayed and is equipped with the filter screen, the intercommunication of filter screen bottom is provided with the water tank, the surface and the workstation fixed connection of water tank.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a top shell, the bottom of the top shell is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, a filter plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the top shell and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top shell, a fan is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the top shell, a ventilation pipe is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top shell in a communicating mode, and the bottom of the ventilation pipe penetrates through the top plate.

Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected with an automatic telescopic rod, and the bottom of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a polishing disc.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a guide shell, the guide shell is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench, the inner wall of the guide shell is slidably connected with a guide rod, and one side of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a fixing shell.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a water pump, the top of water pump and the bottom fixed connection of roof, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump is provided with first water pipe, the one end and the water tank intercommunication of first water pipe, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump is provided with the second water pipe, the one end intercommunication of second water pipe is provided with the distributive pipe, the bottom intercommunication of distributive pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, the bottom fixed connection of the top and the connecting rod of distributive pipe.

Preferably, the side of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an induced draft shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the dust collection mechanism is used for cleaning the scraps generated by polishing, the surface of a mechanical part can be cleaned while polishing is not influenced under the action of the dust collection mechanism, the pollution of the device to the working environment is reduced, the polishing effect on the mechanical part is effectively improved, the mechanical part is cooled by the cooling mechanism after polishing, scalding caused by higher temperature of a worker when the mechanical part is taken is avoided, meanwhile, the cleaned metal scraps can be cleaned for the second time, the metal scraps are filtered on the filter screen, the collection of the worker is facilitated, and the problems that the metal scraps cannot be collected in the use process of the conventional device, and the metal scraps cannot be directly taken after polishing is finished are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure in the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. support legs; 2. a work table; 3. a support frame; 4. a top plate; 5. a dust collection mechanism; 51. a top shell; 52. a filter plate; 53. a blower; 54. a ventilation pipe; 6. a polishing mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. an automatic telescopic rod; 63. polishing the grinding disc; 7. a moving mechanism; 71. a guide housing; 72. a guide rod; 73. a fixed case; 8. a filter screen; 9. a water tank; 10. a cooling mechanism; 101. a first water pipe; 102. a water pump; 103. a second water pipe; 104. a water diversion pipe; 105. a spray head; 11. a connecting rod; 12. and an induced draft shell.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical polishing device, including supporting leg 1, the top fixedly connected with workstation 2 of supporting leg 1, the top fixedly connected with support frame 3 of workstation 2, the top fixedly connected with roof 4 of support frame 3, the top of roof 4 is provided with dust absorption mechanism 5, the top of roof 4 is provided with grinding machanism 6, one side of roof 4 bottom is provided with cooling machanism 10, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 11 of roof 4, the surface of workstation 2 is provided with moving mechanism 7, one side at workstation 2 top is inlayed and is equipped with filter screen 8, the intercommunication of filter screen 8 bottom is provided with water tank 9, the surface of water tank 9 and workstation 2 fixed connection, the device is cleared up the piece that produces through dust absorption mechanism 5 to polishing, under dust absorption mechanism 5's effect, still can clear up the mechanical parts surface when not influencing polishing, the pollution of the device to operational environment has been reduced, the effect of polishing to mechanical parts has been effectively promoted, cooling machanism 10 cools down it, avoided the staff to lead to scalding because of the temperature is higher when taking mechanical parts, can carry out the second time to clean metal piece and can's clean up the piece and can't be carried out the metal piece and can't collect the piece at the metal piece at the present in the time that the metal is unable to take the device that the temperature is convenient to take the piece to clean the piece.

The dust collection mechanism 5 comprises a top shell 51, the bottom of the top shell 51 is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate 4, a filter plate 52 is arranged in an inner cavity of the top shell 51, the filter plate 52 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top shell 51, a fan 53 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the top shell 51, a ventilation pipe 54 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top shell 51 in a communicated mode, the bottom of the ventilation pipe 54 penetrates through the top plate 4, in the embodiment, the ventilation pipe 54 is enabled to conduct dust collection under the action of the fan 53 through the arrangement of the top shell 51, the filter plate 52, the fan 53 and the ventilation pipe 54, metal scraps generated by mechanical parts of a grinding machine can be collected, metal scraps on the surfaces of the workbench 2 and the mechanical parts are reduced, the cleaning effect on the metal scraps is effectively improved, and under the action of the filter plate 52, workers can collect the metal scraps uniformly, and pollution to a working environment in the grinding process is relieved.

The grinding machanism 6 includes motor 61, motor 61 and the top fixed connection of roof 4, motor 61's output shaft runs through to roof 4's bottom and fixedly connected with automatic telescopic link 62, automatic telescopic link 62's bottom fixedly connected with polishing dish 63, in this embodiment, through motor 61, automatic telescopic link 62 and polishing dish 63's setting, under automatic telescopic link 62's effect, make polishing dish 63 can polish the surface of the mechanical parts of different thickness, effectively promoted the effect of polishing, make polishing more even and convenient.

The moving mechanism 7 comprises guide shells 71, the guide shells 71 are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 2, the number of the guide shells 71 is two, the guide shells 71 are distributed at the edge of the surface of the workbench 2, guide rods 72 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide shells 71, one sides of the guide rods 72 are fixedly connected with fixing shells 73, in the embodiment, mechanical parts needing to be polished can be fixed by the fixing shells 73 through the arrangement of the guide shells 71, the guide rods 72 and the fixing shells 73, polishing is convenient, because the temperature of the mechanical parts just polished is high, workers move the guide rods 72 to drive the fixing shells 73 and the mechanical parts on the surface of the fixing shells to move, the operation of the workers is facilitated, scalding is avoided, and the safety of the workers during working is improved.

The cooling mechanism 10 includes water pump 102, the top of water pump 102 and the bottom fixed connection of roof 4, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump 102 is provided with first water pipe 101, the one end and the water tank 9 intercommunication of first water pipe 101, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump 102 is provided with second water pipe 103, the one end intercommunication of second water pipe 103 is provided with distributive pipe 104, the bottom intercommunication of distributive pipe 104 is provided with shower nozzle 105, the top of distributive pipe 104 and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod 11, in this embodiment, through the setting of first water pipe 101, water pump 102, second water pipe 103, distributive pipe 104 and shower nozzle 105, under the effect of water pump 102, pump the water in the water tank 9 into distributive pipe 104, the rethread shower nozzle 105 sprays down and cools down the mechanical parts that finish polishing, effectively avoid the staff to scald when taking out mechanical parts, can carry out the secondary clean to the metal piece and the dust that mechanical parts surface was not cleared up simultaneously, promote the clean degree on mechanical parts surface.

The side fixedly connected with induced draft shell 12 of automatic telescopic link 62, the one end of ventilation pipe 54 communicates to the inner chamber of induced draft shell 12, in this embodiment, through the setting of induced draft shell 12, because mechanical parts is the metal material, when polishing, can prevent spark and the metal chip splash injury staff's that produce of polishing health, promote the security in the course of the work, at dust absorption mechanism 5 during operation, restrict the dust absorption scope, effectively promote the clean effect to the metal chip.

Working principle: firstly, a worker places a mechanical part to be polished in an inner cavity of a fixed shell 73, then a sliding guide rod 72 moves the mechanical part to the lower part of a polishing disc 63, after fixing, an automatic telescopic rod 62 is adjusted to enable the polishing disc 63 to be attached to the surface of the mechanical part, then a motor 61 is started to control the polishing disc 63 to polish the mechanical part, meanwhile, a fan 53 is started, a ventilation pipe 54 is controlled to clean metal fragments generated by polishing on the surface of a workbench 2 and the fixed shell 73 through the action of the fan 53, the metal fragments generated in the polishing process are prevented from scattering everywhere, then the metal fragments are filtered on one side of a filter plate 52, the filter plate 52 can be detached at any time, the unified collection of the metal fragments is facilitated for the worker, after polishing is finished, the motor 61 and the fan 53 are closed, then, the automatic telescopic rod 62 is adjusted to drive the polishing disc 63 to leave the surface of a mechanical part, the temperature of the mechanical part which is just polished is higher, the movable guide rod 72 drives the fixed shell 73 and the mechanical part on the surface of the fixed shell to the upper part of the filter screen 8, the water pump 102 is started to pump water, under the action of the water pump 102, water in the water tank 9 enters the water pump 102 through the first water pipe 101 and then enters the water diversion pipe 104 through the second water pipe 103, then the spray head 105 is used for cooling the mechanical part below, meanwhile, the flowing water directly flows back to the water tank 9 through the filter screen 8, water resources are recycled, meanwhile, metal scraps which are not cleaned by the dust collection mechanism 5 are filtered on the filter screen 8, the collection of workers is facilitated, the water pump 102 is closed by the workers after the cooling is finished, and the polished mechanical part is taken out.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Mechanical polishing device, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device for the automatic dust collection of the electric motor comprises a supporting leg (1), a workbench (2) fixedly connected with at the top of supporting leg (1), a supporting frame (3) fixedly connected with at the top of workbench (2), top fixedly connected with roof (4) of supporting frame (3), the top of roof (4) is provided with dust collection mechanism (5), the top of roof (4) is provided with grinding machanism (6), one side of roof (4) bottom is provided with cooling mechanism (10), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (11) of roof (4), the surface of workbench (2) is provided with shifter (7), one side at workstation (2) top is inlayed and is equipped with filter screen (8), the intercommunication of filter screen (8) bottom is provided with water tank (9), the surface and the workstation (2) fixedly connected with of water tank (9).

2. A mechanical polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a top shell (51), the bottom of the top shell (51) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4), a filter plate (52) is arranged in an inner cavity of the top shell (51), the filter plate (52) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top shell (51), a fan (53) is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the top shell (51), a ventilation pipe (54) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top shell (51) in a communicating mode, and the bottom of the ventilation pipe (54) penetrates through the top plate (4).

3. A mechanical polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (61) penetrates through the bottom of the top plate (4) and is fixedly connected with an automatic telescopic rod (62), and the bottom of the automatic telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (63).

4. A mechanical polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (7) comprises a guide shell (71), the guide shell (71) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (2), a guide rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide shell (71), and a fixing shell (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod (72).

5. A mechanical polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (10) comprises a water pump (102), the top of the water pump (102) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (4), a first water pipe (101) is arranged in the water inlet of the water pump (102) in a communicating mode, one end of the first water pipe (101) is mutually communicated with the water tank (9), a second water pipe (103) is arranged in the water outlet of the water pump (102) in a communicating mode, a water diversion pipe (104) is arranged in the one end of the second water pipe (103) in a communicating mode, a spray head (105) is arranged in the bottom of the water diversion pipe (104) in a communicating mode, and the top of the water diversion pipe (104) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod (11).

6. A mechanical polishing device according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the automatic telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected with an induced draft shell (12).